CN203100320U - Universal integrated refrigerating device and refrigerating cabin with same - Google Patents
Universal integrated refrigerating device and refrigerating cabin with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203100320U CN203100320U CN 201220504879 CN201220504879U CN203100320U CN 203100320 U CN203100320 U CN 203100320U CN 201220504879 CN201220504879 CN 201220504879 CN 201220504879 U CN201220504879 U CN 201220504879U CN 203100320 U CN203100320 U CN 203100320U
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- cold air
- air outlet
- refrigerating device
- refrigerator
- refrigerating
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a universal integrated refrigerating device. The device comprises a refrigerating system part and an electric control part which are integrated in a shell, wherein an air inlet and a cold air outlet which are matched with a refrigerating cabin are formed in the shell. The integrated refrigerating device is high in universality and facilitates the standard manufacture and utilization of the integrated refrigerating device. The utility model also discloses the refrigerating cabin with the universal integrated refrigerating device. The refrigerating cabin comprises a refrigerating cabin body and the integrated refrigerating device, wherein the integrated refrigerating device comprises the refrigerating system part and the electric control part; the refrigerating cabin comprises a refrigerating box; the refrigerating system part and the electric control part are integrated in the shell; the air inlet and the cold air outlet are formed in the shell; an accommodating groove used for accommodating the shell is formed in one side of the bottom of the refrigerating cabin body; an air inlet and a cold air outlet which respectively correspond to the air inlet and the cold air outlet are formed in the accommodating groove; and the shell is moveably arranged in the accommodating groove. According to the refrigerating cabin, manual defrosting is prevented, the maintenance cost is low, assembly and disassembly are simple, and the space utilization rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to refrigerator manufacturing technology field, relates in particular to a kind of general integrated refrigerating device and contains the refrigerator of this device.
Background technology
Existing horizontal refrigerator mostly is direct-cooled type horizontal refrigerator greatly, and it has the refrigerating chamber that is formed by inner bag, fill insulant material between inner bag and the shell.The evaporimeter of the refrigeration system of direct-cooled type horizontal refrigerator is fitted on the inwall usually, condenser is attached on the case shell wall or is arranged in the cabin, compressor and other parts are placed on the cabin, during refrigerating operaton, freeze by evaporimeter in the case, the inner bag of contact is turned cold, spread in the case by heat transfer free convection then, freeze.This refrigeration modes has following defective: 1, static heat exchange refrigerating speed is slow, and variations in flow is slower, causes the temperature field big gradient to occur, and the general temperature difference can reach more than 5 ℃, and refrigeration is bad; 2, direct-cooled product accumulates too much frost easily at inner bag or evaporator surface, cause heat exchange efficiency to reduce and the influence use, so the user needs periodic manual defrosting, very inconvenience; 3, the chest freezer evaporimeter is embedded in foamed heat-insulating material inside usually, in case pipeline generation corrosion is leaked, can't keep in repair, and the complete machine declaration is scrapped, and causes the wasting of resources.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the following two kinds of technical schemes of normal at present employing are handled: one, in the refrigerator case, increase a blower fan, make gas forced convertion in the case by blower fan, the artificial distribution of interfering the temperature field, and the cold of inner bag and evaporimeter is passed as soon as possible, take the refrigerating speed of the refrigerator of this mode to want fast, but evaporimeter and some condenser still are embedded in the insulation material, in case the leakage of refrigeration pipe takes place, can't keep in repair, can only scrap by complete machine, but other parts on the refrigerator are normal, have caused the waste of resource greatly; Two, it is cold to change whole refrigeration modes into full blast, i.e. no longer pre-buried refrigeration pipe in insulation material, but use the forced-convection heat transfer device instead, and increase evaporation fan, evaporimeter and evaporation fan are installed in the case, condenser, condensation fan, compressor and relevant electric controling part are installed in the cabin, this mode is faster than the refrigerating speed of aforementioned schemes, better effects if, and can also realize automatic defrosting, all pipelines all are to install after foaming is finished, all expose as seen, if break down, can directly keep in repair, no longer occurring because of one section pipeline leakage is the situation of the complete machine wasting of resources of scrapping.But the evaporation fan of this refrigerator, evaporimeter are installed in box house, compressor, condenser and other parts are installed in outside the case, during production in the pipelining more complicated, and welding procedure need directly be carried out on refrigerator box body, the design more complicated, and the user use in as produce fault, complete machine need be pulled away maintenance, cause the user not have refrigerator to use, influence user's life or manage use.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, but existing a kind of technology is the integral type unit that the refrigeration system on the refrigerator is integrated into integral demounting, for example, Chinese patent literature CN 102564012A discloses a kind of " the integrated refrigerating device that install the side ", comprise evaporative component and condensation, evaporative component comprises evaporimeter, outer cover and blower fan, condensation comprises compressor and condenser, described evaporative component and condensation operationally interconnect, described evaporative component and condensation are integrated to be installed on the chassis, can the whole side that is installed on household freezer by push-pull fashion, evaporimeter, blower fan is arranged in the described outer cover, described outer cover bottom and outwardly a side heat-insulation layer and condensation and external environment condition be set separate.Though the integrated refrigerating device that install the side can address the above problem, but this physical dimension is irregular, and be installed on the framework, crank, difficulty is bigger in installing, dismantling, and unit can not multilayer be piled up, the turnover space availability ratio is low, the size complexity in air channel and shape need to cooperate with the casing of special use, and interchangeability is poor between the different model refrigerator, can't really realize generalization, standardization.
The utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model, be to provide a kind of general integrated refrigerating device, it is become in the housing that integral body is integrated in a rule by irregular setting originally, on structure, directly independently be provided with, can whole be installed on the refrigerator by push-pull fashion, increase the versatility of refrigerating plant, help its standardized manufacturing and use.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of general integrated refrigerating device, and it becomes and be arranged on the refrigerator bottom by originally being arranged on the refrigerator side, can effectively solve the problem of unit crank originally, and difficulty is little in installing, dismantling, but multilayer is piled up turnover space availability ratio height.
Another purpose of the present utility model, be to provide a kind of refrigerator that contains above-mentioned general integrated refrigerating device, it detachably is arranged on the refrigerator bottom by the refrigerating plant that has regular housing that will be integrated setting, not only solve common refrigerator and needed the manually problem of defrosting, reduced the refrigerator maintenance cost, guaranteed user's normal use, also made the center of gravity of whole refrigerator firm, install and dismantle simply, turnover space availability ratio height.
Another purpose of the present utility model, be to provide a kind of refrigerator that contains above-mentioned general integrated refrigerating device, it is by being provided with the air channel that cooperates with refrigerating plant in the bottom, and the air channel interface is set according to unified standard, make the interchangeability of refrigerating plant higher like this, reach generalization, aims of standardization.
For reaching this purpose, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of general integrated refrigerating device, comprise refrigeration system component and electric-controlled parts, described refrigeration system component and described electric-controlled parts are integrated in the housing of a profile rule, the cold air outlet that air intake that described housing is provided with being used for of matching with refrigerator air enters and cold air are derived, and described housing is movably arranged on the bottom of refrigerator.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned general integrated refrigerating device, described housing comprises the upper shell and the lower house of detachable setting, and described refrigeration system component and electric-controlled parts are arranged in the described lower house.
A kind of preferred version as above-mentioned general integrated refrigerating device, described refrigeration system component comprises and is interconnective evaporator assemblies and condenser assembly, described evaporator assemblies is integrated in the casing, the froth bed that is provided for being incubated in the described casing, described casing is arranged on inside one side of described lower house, the side that described casing contacts with described upper shell is provided with the cystosepiment that is used to be incubated, and described condenser assembly is arranged at the opposite side relative with described casing in the described lower house.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned general integrated refrigerating device, first air intake and first cold air outlet are set, corresponding second air intake and second cold air outlet of on described casing, being provided with respectively on the described upper shell.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned general integrated refrigerating device, described housing is square or cuboid.
A kind of preferred version as above-mentioned general integrated refrigerating device, described casing is cuboid or square, its appearance and size matches with the size of described housing, so that described second air intake and described second cold air outlet closely cooperate with described first air intake and described first cold air outlet respectively.
A kind of refrigerator that contains general integrated refrigerating device, comprise refrigerator body and integrated refrigerating device, described integrated refrigerating device comprises refrigeration system component and electric-controlled parts, described refrigerator body comprises household freezer, described refrigeration system component and described electric-controlled parts are integrated in the housing of a profile rule, described housing is provided with and is used for the cold air outlet that air intake that air enters and cold air are derived, described refrigerator body bottom one side is provided for laying the putting groove of described housing, the corresponding air intake of difference in described putting groove, cold air outlet is provided with air outlet slit, the cold air inlet, described housing is movably arranged in the described putting groove.
As the above-mentioned a kind of preferred version that contains the refrigerator of general integrated refrigerating device, described housing comprises the upper shell and the lower house of detachable setting, described refrigeration system component and electric-controlled parts are arranged in the described lower house, described refrigeration system component comprises that be can interconnective evaporator assemblies and condenser assembly, described evaporator assemblies is integrated in the casing of a rule, described casing is arranged on a side of described lower house, and described lower house is interior, a side of described casing is provided with described condenser assembly.
As the above-mentioned a kind of preferred version that contains the refrigerator of general integrated refrigerating device, first air intake and first cold air outlet are set on the described upper shell, corresponding second air intake and second cold air outlet of on described casing, being provided with, corresponding first air intake and first cold air outlet are in described refrigerator body bottom respectively, first air outlet slit and first cold air inlet is set in the described putting groove, in the described household freezer, corresponding described first air outlet slit is provided with second air outlet slit, and described first air outlet slit and described second air outlet slit were communicated with by first communicating pipe, in the described household freezer, corresponding described first cold air inlet is provided with second cold air inlet, and described first cold air enters the mouth and described second cold air inlet was communicated with by second communicating pipe.
As the above-mentioned a kind of preferred version that contains the refrigerator of general integrated refrigerating device, the side that described lower house contacts with described putting groove is provided with and is used for described housing is installed on roller in the described putting groove by push-pull fashion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by with in the whole housing that is integrated in a rule of refrigerating plant, it is simpler that it is cooperated with the refrigerator complete machine, only by horizontal pull, vertically goes up handling then and get final product during installing/dismounting; By refrigerating plant detachably being arranged on the bottom of refrigerator, the center of gravity of whole refrigerating plant is reduced, guarantee the safe in utilization of whole refrigerator complete machine; The air flow stream port that sets up standard by the face that contacts with refrigerating plant in refrigerator bottom, and connect in the household freezer by communicating pipe and refrigerator, make refrigerating plant interface is set according to the air flow stream port of standard, increase its versatility, satisfy the demand that standardization is made and used, the contrast prior art, but that this refrigerator that contains general integrated refrigerating device has is simple in structure, easy to operate, good refrigeration effect, the fast automatic defrosting of refrigerating speed, versatility are good, the advantage of low cost of manufacture and suitable modularization large-scale production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of general integrated refrigerating device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 or Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the assembled state figure that contains the refrigerator of general integrated refrigerating device described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the another kind of assembled state schematic diagram of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 looks schematic diagram for the master of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the schematic side view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is a refrigerator main body structure schematic diagram among Fig. 5;
Figure 10 is the position view of putting groove among Fig. 5;
Figure 11 is the working state schematic representation of Fig. 5.
Among the figure:
1, integrated refrigerating device; 11, housing; 111, upper shell; 112, lower house; 12, refrigeration system component; 121, evaporator assemblies; 122, condenser assembly; 13, first air intake; 14, first cold air outlet; 15, casing; 16, second air intake; 17, second cold air outlet;
2, refrigerator body; 21, household freezer; 22, putting groove; 23, first air outlet slit; 24, first cold air inlet; 25, second air outlet slit; 26, second cold air inlet; 27, first communicating pipe; 28, second communicating pipe.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1～11, the described refrigerator that contains general integrated refrigerating device of present embodiment comprises integrated refrigerating device 1 and refrigerator body 2, wherein integrated refrigerating device 1 comprises refrigeration system component and electric-controlled parts, and refrigeration system component and electric-controlled parts are integrated in the cuboid housing 11; Refrigerator body 2 comprises household freezer 21, in the bottom, right side of refrigerator body 2 putting groove 22 that is complementary with housing 11 shapes is set, and housing 11 can be movably arranged in the putting groove 22 by push-pull fashion.
Refrigeration system component comprises evaporator assemblies 121 and condenser assembly 122, this evaporator assemblies 121 comprises evaporimeter and blower fan, and evaporimeter and blower fan are integrated in the cuboid casing 15, the froth bed that is provided for being incubated in this casing 15, casing 15 is fixedly installed on the left side of lower house 112, and the side that contacts with upper shell 111 of this casing top is provided with the cystosepiment that is used to be incubated simultaneously; This condenser assembly 122 comprises condenser and compressor, and condenser and compressor are fixedly installed on the right side of lower house 112, and between evaporator assemblies 121 and the condenser assembly 122 by the pipeline setting that is interconnected.
Corresponding first air intake 13 is provided with first air outlet slit 23 in refrigerator body 2 bottoms, putting groove, corresponding first cold air outlet 14 is provided with first cold air inlet 24 in refrigerator body 2 bottoms, putting groove, simultaneously in household freezer 21, corresponding first air outlet slit 23 is provided with second air outlet slit 25, and first air outlet slit 23 and second air outlet slit 25 were communicated with by first communicating pipe 27, in household freezer 21, corresponding first cold air inlet 24 is provided with second cold air inlet 26, and first cold air inlet, 24 and second cold air inlet 26 was communicated with by second communicating pipes 28.
Wherein the distance and the size of first air outlet slit 23 in the putting groove of refrigerator body 2 bottoms and first cold air inlet 24 can be set to canonical form, the distance and the size of first air intake 13 and first cold air outlet 14 can be set according to this canonical form when producing integrated refrigerating device 1 like this, device generalization and standardization are strengthened.
In order to be that housing 11 can easily load and unload, in lower house 112 bottoms four rolling is set, make the slip of housing 11 in putting groove 22 more smooth by roller like this, reduce the loading and unloading difficulty.
Process of refrigerastion is as follows:
Air circulation:
During use, after circulating air in the household freezer 21 of refrigerator body 2 and article carry out heat exchange, successively by second air outlet slit 25, first communicating pipe 27, first air outlet slit 23, first air intake 13, second air intake 16 enters in the evaporator assemblies 121 and carries out heat exchange with evaporimeter, become the circulate cold air of low temperature, the circulate cold air of low temperature is passed through blower fan successively by first cold air outlet 14 then, second cold air outlet 17, first cold air inlet 24, second communicating pipe 28, second cold air inlet 26 enters household freezer 21 and carries out heat exchange with article once more, so move in circles, temperature in the household freezer 21 is reduced, reach the purpose of cooling refrigeration.
Cold-producing medium also circulates in air circulation:
Motor operation drives compressor operating, sucks the refrigerant vapour of the low-temp low-pressure of flash-pot, after compression is the gas of HTHP, send into condenser again, radiating and cooling in air, the high normal pressure and temperature liquid that forms by capillary-compensated, sharply reduces refrigerant pressure, cold-producing medium expands in evaporimeter, boiling absorbs the heat from circulating air, becomes low temperature and low pressure steam, sucked by compressor again, so move in circles.
Know-why of the present utility model has below been described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These are described just in order to explain principle of the present utility model, and can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model protection domain by any way.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other specific embodiment of the present utility model, and these modes all will fall within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. general integrated refrigerating device, comprise refrigeration system component and electric-controlled parts, it is characterized in that, described refrigeration system component and described electric-controlled parts are integrated in the housing, the cold air outlet that air intake that described housing is provided with being used for of matching with refrigerator air enters and cold air are derived, and described housing is movably arranged on the bottom of refrigerator.
2. general integrated refrigerating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described housing comprises the upper shell and the lower house of detachable setting, and described refrigeration system component and electric-controlled parts are arranged in the described lower house.
3. general integrated refrigerating device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described refrigeration system component comprises and is interconnective evaporator assemblies and condenser assembly, described evaporator assemblies is integrated in the casing, the froth bed that is provided for being incubated in the described casing, described casing is arranged on inside one side of described lower house, the side that described casing contacts with described upper shell is provided with the cystosepiment that is used to be incubated, and described condenser assembly is arranged at the opposite side relative with described casing in the described lower house.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described general integrated refrigerating devices, it is characterized in that, first air intake and first cold air outlet are set on the described upper shell, corresponding second air intake and second cold air outlet of on described casing, being provided with respectively.
5. according to the arbitrary described general integrated refrigerating device of claim 1～3, it is characterized in that described housing is square or cuboid.
6. general integrated refrigerating device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described casing is cuboid or square, its appearance and size matches with the size of described housing, so that described second air intake and described second cold air outlet closely cooperate with described first air intake and described first cold air outlet respectively.
7. refrigerator that contains general integrated refrigerating device, comprise refrigerator body and integrated refrigerating device, described integrated refrigerating device comprises refrigeration system component and electric-controlled parts, described refrigerator body comprises household freezer, it is characterized in that, described refrigeration system component and described electric-controlled parts are integrated in the housing, described housing is provided with and is used for the cold air outlet that air intake that air enters and cold air are derived, described refrigerator body bottom one side is provided for laying the putting groove of described housing, the corresponding air intake of difference in described putting groove, cold air outlet is provided with air outlet slit, the cold air inlet, described housing is movably arranged in the described putting groove.
8. the refrigerator that contains general integrated refrigerating device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described housing comprises the upper shell and the lower house of detachable setting, described refrigeration system component and electric-controlled parts are arranged in the described lower house, described refrigeration system component comprises that be can interconnective evaporator assemblies and condenser assembly, described evaporator assemblies is integrated in the casing of a rule, described casing is arranged on a side of described lower house, and described lower house is interior, a side of described casing is provided with described condenser assembly.
9. the refrigerator that contains general integrated refrigerating device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, first air intake and first cold air outlet are set on the described upper shell, corresponding second air intake and second cold air outlet of on described casing, being provided with, corresponding first air intake and first cold air outlet are in described refrigerator body bottom respectively, first air outlet slit and first cold air inlet is set in the described putting groove, in the described household freezer, corresponding described first air outlet slit is provided with second air outlet slit, and described first air outlet slit and described second air outlet slit were communicated with by first communicating pipe, in the described household freezer, corresponding described first cold air inlet is provided with second cold air inlet, and described first cold air enters the mouth and described second cold air inlet was communicated with by second communicating pipe.
10. the refrigerator that contains general integrated refrigerating device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the side that described lower house contacts with described putting groove is provided with and is used for described housing is installed on roller in the described putting groove by push-pull fashion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220504879 CN203100320U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Universal integrated refrigerating device and refrigerating cabin with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220504879 CN203100320U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Universal integrated refrigerating device and refrigerating cabin with same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203100320U true CN203100320U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220504879 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203100320U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Universal integrated refrigerating device and refrigerating cabin with same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203100320U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103712400A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-09 | 海尔集团公司 | Universal integrated refrigerating device and refrigerator comprising same |
| WO2014095827A1 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-26 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | A chest freezer comprising air circulation ducts |
| CN107655252A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-02-02 | 苏州科瑞森制冷科技有限公司 | A kind of commercial platform cabinet |
| WO2020134171A1 (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-07-02 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | Horizontal cooler |
-
2012
- 2012-09-28 CN CN 201220504879 patent/CN203100320U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103712400A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-09 | 海尔集团公司 | Universal integrated refrigerating device and refrigerator comprising same |
| CN103712400B (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2016-08-31 | 海尔集团公司 | General integrated refrigerating plant and the refrigerator containing this device |
| WO2014095827A1 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-26 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | A chest freezer comprising air circulation ducts |
| CN107655252A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-02-02 | 苏州科瑞森制冷科技有限公司 | A kind of commercial platform cabinet |
| WO2020134171A1 (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-07-02 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | Horizontal cooler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Effective date of abandoning: 20160831 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |