CN203100292U - Air conditioner and heat exchanger thereof - Google Patents

Air conditioner and heat exchanger thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203100292U
CN203100292U CN 201220707962 CN201220707962U CN203100292U CN 203100292 U CN203100292 U CN 203100292U CN 201220707962 CN201220707962 CN 201220707962 CN 201220707962 U CN201220707962 U CN 201220707962U CN 203100292 U CN203100292 U CN 203100292U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
air
wind regime
exchanger tube
indoor set
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220707962
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔国生
卢细杰
李跃飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220707962 priority Critical patent/CN203100292U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203100292U publication Critical patent/CN203100292U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an air conditioner and a heat exchanger thereof. The heat exchanger comprises heat exchange tubes and a plurality of fins, the heat exchange tubes are arranged on one side of an air source and are arrayed in at least two rows from the near to the distant relative to the air source, and the fins are arranged on the heat exchange tubes respectively, and space between each two adjacent fins on the heat exchange tubes in different rows is increased along with the distance between the heat exchange tubes and the air source. The heat exchanger has the advantages that the fins different in spacing are arranged on the heat exchange tubes in different rows, so that heat exchange efficiency of the fins can be utilized fully on the premise of not increasing the total quantity of the fins and the size of heat exchanger, and heat exchange efficiency of the whole heat exchanger can be improved.

Description

Air-conditioner and heat exchanger thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of heat exchange, particularly relates to a kind of air-conditioner and heat exchanger thereof.
Background technology
Traditional two row or multi-row loop heat exchanger, each row's a fin pitch of fins all equates.Strengthen the heat exchange effect, take to increase pipe arrangement quantity, diameter in the heat exchanger usually, increase the loop, even increase methods such as arranging number.Cause occurring the installation requirements space and increase problems such as cost rising.
The utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve at least one of technical problem that exists in the prior art.For this reason, a purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of heat exchanger that improves heat exchange efficiency by the fin density.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of air-conditioner with this heat exchanger.
Heat exchanger according to the utility model one side embodiment comprises: heat exchanger tube, described heat exchanger tube are arranged on wind regime one side and from the close-by examples to those far off become at least two rows to arrange with respect to described wind regime; With a plurality of fins, described a plurality of fins are located at respectively on the described heat exchanger tube and the spacing between the fin on difference row's the described heat exchanger tube increases with the increase of the distance between described heat exchanger tube and the described wind regime.
Thus according to the heat exchanger of the utility model embodiment, by the fin of different density degree is set on difference row's heat exchanger tube, can under the prerequisite that does not increase fin total amount and increasing heat exchanger size, make full use of the heat exchange efficiency of fin, effectively improve the heat exchanger effectiveness of whole heat exchanger.
In addition, also have following additional technical feature according to heat exchanger of the present utility model:
Described fin is provided with the flange hole, and described heat exchanger tube inserts described flange hole so that described fin is fixed on the described heat exchanger tube.
Described heat exchanger tube is one and at least two rows that make a circulation to be bent into.
Described heat exchanger is yi word pattern, G type, L type or V-type heat exchanger.
Described heat exchanger tube is many.
Described many heat exchanger tubes are connected in parallel to each other or are connected in series.
According to the utility model air-conditioner of embodiment on the other hand, comprising: off-premises station; Indoor set, described indoor set links to each other with described off-premises station; Wind regime, described wind regime are located in described indoor set and the described off-premises station and form air-flow in described indoor set and described off-premises stations; And heat exchanger, described heat exchanger is each described heat exchanger in the foregoing description, described heat exchanger is located in described indoor set and the described off-premises station and described heat exchanger is positioned on the path of the air-flow that described wind regime forms.
By above-mentioned heat exchanger, can under the prerequisite that does not increase volume, improve refrigerating efficiency, energy efficient according to the air-conditioner of the embodiment of the invention.
In addition, also have following additional technical feature according to air-conditioner of the present utility model:
Described wind regime is rotatable blade.
Described heat exchanger is positioned at the suction side of described wind regime.
Described heat exchanger is positioned at the exhaust side of described wind regime.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage are from obviously and easily understanding becoming the description of embodiment in conjunction with following accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the utility model embodiment air-conditioner;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram according to the air-conditioner of the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
100: off-premises station; 200: indoor set; 300: heat exchanger; 310: heat exchanger tube; 311: front-seat heat exchanger tube; 312: back row's heat exchanger tube; 320: fin; 400: wind regime.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiment of the present utility model below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, only is used to explain the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " " center "; " vertically "; " laterally "; " on "; D score; " preceding ", " back ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", close the orientation of indications such as " outward " or position is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relation, only be the utility model and simplification description for convenience of description, rather than the device or the element of indication or hint indication must have specific orientation, therefore orientation structure and operation with specific can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " only are used to describe purpose, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity that indicates indicated technical characterictic.Thus, one or more a plurality of this feature can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature that is limited with " first ", " second ".In description of the present utility model, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " a plurality of " is two or more.
In description of the present utility model, need to prove that unless clear and definite regulation and qualification are arranged in addition, term " installation ", " linking to each other ", " connection " should be done broad understanding, for example, can be fixedly connected, also can be to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be to be electrically connected; Can be directly to link to each other, also can link to each other indirectly by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can concrete condition understand the concrete implication of above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing 1 and Fig. 2 air-conditioner according to the utility model embodiment is described.
Air-conditioner according to the utility model embodiment comprises: off-premises station 100, indoor set 200, heat exchanger 300 and wind regime 400.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, off-premises station 100 links to each other with indoor set 200.As shown in Figure 2, wind regime 400 is located in indoor set 200 and the off-premises station 100, and wind regime 400 forms air-flow by motion in indoor set 200 and off-premises station 100, shown in the direction of arrow among Fig. 1.Air-flow flows out and the surrounding air heat exchange from the air outlet of off-premises station 100 and indoor set 200, and form negative pressure owing to gas flows out in off-premises station 100 and the indoor set 200, outside air flows into from the air inlet of described off-premises station 100 and indoor set 200 again, has formed intactly air-flow circulation like this.
Heat exchanger 300 is located in off-premises station 100 and the indoor set 200, and heat exchanger 300 is positioned on the path of the circulating current that wind regime 400 forms.Therefore, heat exchange takes place during airflow passes heat exchanger 300, as shown in Figure 1, for example heat exchanger 300 is located in the off-premises station 100, then the refrigerant generation heat exchange in cool ambient air and the heat exchanger 300 makes the refrigerant release heat, reduce the temperature of refrigerant, this moment, heat exchanger 300 was as condenser working; And heat exchanger 300 is located in the indoor set 200, with heat exchanger 300 heat exchanges takes place after then room air enters in the indoor set 200 and makes refrigerant absorb heat, and indoor set 200 blows out cold air, and this moment, heat exchanger 300 was as evaporator operation.
Wind regime 400 can be any device that can form gas flow, for example the blade that is rotated by motor-driven.Blade one side is suction side (as the top of blade among Fig. 1), and opposite side is exhaust side (as the below of blade among Fig. 1).
Heat exchanger 300 can be positioned at the suction side (as shown in Figure 1) or the exhaust side of wind regime 400, does not influence the heat exchange effect of heat exchanger 300.
Below with reference to Fig. 2 heat exchanger 300 according to the utility model embodiment is described.
Heat exchanger 300 according to the utility model embodiment comprises: heat exchanger tube 310 and fin 320.
As shown in Figure 2, a side and heat exchanger tube 310 that heat exchanger tube 310 is arranged in wind regime 400 air draught sides or the air draft side from the close-by examples to those far off become at least two rows to arrange with respect to wind regime 400, in other words, heat exchanger tube 310 have many row's structures and every row's heat exchanger tube 310 all different apart from the distance of wind regime 400, the heat exchanger tube 310 that makes every row's heat exchanger tube 310 and other row like this apart from the distance of wind regime 400 have far have near.Therefore, the flow velocity of the different row of airflow passes heat exchanger tube 310 also can be different, particularly, as shown in Figure 1, air flow stream is crossed the front-seat heat exchanger tube of the heat exchanger tube 311(near apart from wind regime 400) time wind speed greater than flowing through apart from arranging heat exchanger tube behind the wind regime 400 heat exchanger tube 312(far away) time wind speed.
A plurality of fins 320 be located at respectively on the heat exchanger tube 310 and the distance between the fin 320 on the front-seat heat exchanger tube 311 than little on the row's heat exchanger tube 312 of back, in other words, the spacing between the fin 320 on difference row's the heat exchanger tube 310 increases with the increase of the distance between heat exchanger tube 310 and the wind regime 400.
As shown in Figure 1, two rows are 311 and 312 the time before and after heat exchanger tube 310 is divided into, and the distance on the front-seat heat exchanger tube 311 between the fin 320 is less, i.e. density height, and the distance of then arranging between the fin 320 on the heat exchanger tube 312 is bigger, and promptly density is little.
Wind regime 400 is inhaled the air-flow (wind) of coming successively through two row's heat exchanger tubes 312 and at 311 o'clock, because it is lower away from the air-flow velocity at wind regime 400 places, from the not loss of throughput that back row's heat exchanger tube 312 is arranged air-flow when passing between the loose relatively fin 320, therefore improved the rate of heat exchange of fin 320 and air-flow on back row's heat exchanger tube 312.On the other hand, because the air-flow velocity near wind regime 400 places is higher, arrange when passing between the fin 320 closely relatively the throughput of air-flow from front-seat heat exchanger tube 311 and can not lose substantially, therefore improved the rate of heat exchange of fin 320 and air-flow on the front-seat heat exchanger tube 311 equally.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that when heat exchanger 300 is positioned at the air draft side of wind regime 400 principle of above-mentioned fin 320 density is suitable for equally and can obtains same heat exchange effect.For example, flow velocity was higher when air-flow was discharged from source of the gas 400, in that fin 320 back flow velocitys reduce through arranging closely on the front-seat heat exchanger tube, can guarantee that air communication is excessive when arranging loose fin 320 on the back row's heat exchanger tube of flowing through, and had improved rate of heat exchange.
Thus according to the heat exchanger 300 of the utility model embodiment, by the fin 320 of different density degree is set on difference row's heat exchanger tube 310, can under the prerequisite that does not increase fin 320 total amounts and increasing heat exchanger 300 sizes, make full use of the heat exchange efficiency of fin 320, effectively improve the heat exchanger effectiveness of whole heat exchanger 300.
On the other hand, by above-mentioned heat exchanger 300, can under the prerequisite that does not increase volume, improve refrigerating efficiency, energy efficient according to the air-conditioner of the embodiment of the invention.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, be equipped with the flange hole on each fin 320, heat exchanger tube 310 inserts the flange hole so that fin 320 is fixed on the heat exchanger tube 310.
Heat exchanger tube 310 is a heat exchanger tube, and the circuitous at least two row's structures that are bent into.In addition, heat exchanger tube 310 also can be many many heat exchanger tubes that are connected in parallel to each other or are chained together.
Do as a wholely, heat exchanger can be cardinal principle yi word pattern, G type, L type or V-type, is preferably L type heat exchanger, as shown in Figure 1.
In the description of this specification, concrete feature, structure, material or characteristics that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " illustrative examples ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means in conjunction with this embodiment or example description are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or the example.In this manual, the schematic statement to above-mentioned term not necessarily refers to identical embodiment or example.And concrete feature, structure, material or the characteristics of description can be with the suitable manner combination in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiment of the present utility model, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment under the situation that does not break away from principle of the present utility model and aim, scope of the present utility model is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a heat exchanger is characterized in that, comprising:
Heat exchanger tube, described heat exchanger tube are arranged on wind regime one side and from the close-by examples to those far off become at least two rows to arrange with respect to described wind regime; With
A plurality of fins, described a plurality of fins are located at respectively on the described heat exchanger tube and the spacing between the described fin on difference row's the heat exchanger tube increases with the increase of the distance between described heat exchanger tube and the described wind regime.
2. heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fin is provided with the flange hole, and described heat exchanger tube inserts described flange hole so that described fin is fixed on the described heat exchanger tube.
3. heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described heat exchanger tube is one and at least two rows that make a circulation to be bent into.
4. heat exchanger according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described heat exchanger is yi word pattern, G type, L type or V-type heat exchanger.
5. heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that described heat exchanger tube is many.
6. heat exchanger according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the connection that is connected in parallel to each other or contacts of described many heat exchanger tubes.
7. an air-conditioner is characterized in that, comprising:
Off-premises station;
Indoor set, described indoor set links to each other with described off-premises station;
Wind regime, described wind regime are located in described indoor set and the described off-premises station and form air-flow in described indoor set and described off-premises stations; With
Heat exchanger, described heat exchanger are each described heat exchanger among the claim 1-6, and described heat exchanger is located in described indoor set and the described off-premises station and described heat exchanger is positioned on the path of the air-flow that described wind regime forms.
8. air-conditioner according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described wind regime is rotatable blade.
9. air-conditioner according to claim 7 is characterized in that described heat exchanger is positioned at the suction side of described wind regime.
10. air-conditioner according to claim 7 is characterized in that described heat exchanger is positioned at the exhaust side of described wind regime.
CN 201220707962 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Air conditioner and heat exchanger thereof Expired - Fee Related CN203100292U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220707962 CN203100292U (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Air conditioner and heat exchanger thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220707962 CN203100292U (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Air conditioner and heat exchanger thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203100292U true CN203100292U (en) 2013-07-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220707962 Expired - Fee Related CN203100292U (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Air conditioner and heat exchanger thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104728952A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-06-24 钱建忠 Air conditioner outdoor unit
CN110207256A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-06 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air-conditioning

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104728952A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-06-24 钱建忠 Air conditioner outdoor unit
CN104728952B (en) * 2014-12-02 2018-02-16 钱建忠 Air-conditioner outdoor unit
CN110207256A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-06 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air-conditioning
CN110207256B (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-03-16 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: MIDEA GROUP CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MEIDI ELECTRIC APPLIANCES CO., LTD., GUANGDONG

Effective date: 20131204

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20131204

Address after: 528311 Guangdong, Foshan, Beijiao, the United States, the United States and the United States on the avenue of the United States, the headquarters of the United States building B floor, District, 26-28

Patentee after: Midea Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 528311 Beijiao, Foshan, Shunde District, the town of Guangdong, the United States Avenue, No. 6

Patentee before: Meidi Electric Appliances Co., Ltd., Guangdong

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130731

Termination date: 20191219

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee