CN203097958U - Gas machine turbocharger by-pass valve assembly - Google Patents

Gas machine turbocharger by-pass valve assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203097958U
CN203097958U CN2013200094688U CN201320009468U CN203097958U CN 203097958 U CN203097958 U CN 203097958U CN 2013200094688 U CN2013200094688 U CN 2013200094688U CN 201320009468 U CN201320009468 U CN 201320009468U CN 203097958 U CN203097958 U CN 203097958U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rocking arm
pass valve
gas machine
bypath valve
turbocharger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013200094688U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶双超
张振平
陈超明
谢春琼
陆怡天
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013200094688U priority Critical patent/CN203097958U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203097958U publication Critical patent/CN203097958U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas machine turbocharger by-pass valve assembly. The gas machine turbocharger by-pass valve assembly comprises a rivet, a rocker arm and a by-pass valve, wherein the rocker arm is connected on the top face of the by-pass valve through the rivet in a riveting mode, and rocker arm limiting protrusions are arranged on the top face of the by-pass valve. The gas machine turbocharger by-pass valve assembly is simple and reasonable in structure and convenient to install, due to the fact that the rocker arm limiting protrusions are arranged on the top face of the by-pass valve, the radial degree of freedom of the by-pass valve is limited, and the gas machine turbocharger by-pass valve assembly avoids abrasion caused by relative rotation of the by-pass valve and the rocker arm, and therefore avoids the situations that the abrasion causes faults such as untight closing, blocking and falling-off of the by-pass valve and finally affects performance of a turbocharger.

Description

Gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly
Technical field
The utility model relates to engine art, particularly a kind of gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly.
Background technique
Turbosupercharger because of its to improving engine power, reduce fuel consumption rate, improving the effect of discharging aspect, be widely used in the motor.Wherein the turbosupercharger purposes with exhaust gas by-pass valve is the most extensive, is used for diesel engine, petrol engine and gas machine in a large number.General turbosupercharger can't be taken into account low speed and high speed performance, and volute pressurized machine low-speed performance less than normal is good, but supercharger impeller exceeds the speed limit easily during high speed, so will fall a part of exhaust energy with the bypass valve bypass, reduces wheel speed and prevents hypervelocity.The vehicular engine major part all adopts band bypass valve pressurized machine at present.
Have the turbocharger bypass door assembly now as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, bypath valve 3 adopts stainless steels to be stamped to form, and rocking arm 2 adopts stamping forming blank to process, and both form by rivet 1 riveted joint again.Riveted joint back bypath valve 3 can rotate freely together with the mounting hole of rivet 1 with respect to rocking arm 2.Generally below rated engine speed, turbocharger bypass door major part is in closed condition to the applying working condition of diesel engine, and this moment, valve did not rotate, and this integral body of valve and rivet does not have relative movement with rocking arm, and the valve wearing and tearing are few; And the front-seat temperature in diesel engine whirlpool generally is no more than 680 ℃, so the applying working condition of bypath valve is not abominable, the wear-out failure of diesel pressure booster valve is also fewer on the market.
Yet for the gas machine, public transport gas machine particularly, in order to pursue low-speed big and low speed response performance, plateau applicable performance, general institute joins turbosupercharger and is partial to less volute pressurized machine, the engine speed of correspondence was lower when its bypath valve was opened, and public transport with the gas machine frequently start to walk, low speed quickens, so the most of operating mode of turbocharger bypass door all is in the frequent switching state of Open-closure.Temperature reaches as high as 760 ℃ before the gas machine whirlpool in addition, so the supercharger bypass valve door of gas machine is badly more many than the working environment of diesel engine.Therefore for the gas machine, when bypath valve 3 was opened, under the impact of hot air flow, bypath valve 3 can rotate freely together with the mounting hole of rivet 1 with respect to rocking arm 2, the general opening time of its bypath valve is long, Open-closure switches frequently, the front-seat temperature in whirlpool is higher, and the bypath valve wear-out failure is more.
The model utility content
The utility model is in order to overcome defective in the above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of simple and reasonable, easy for installation, by the radially degrees of freedom of restriction bypath valve, prevent that bypath valve and rocking arm from relative rotation wearing and tearing, resistant to elevated temperatures gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly taking place.
For achieving the above object, provide a kind of gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly according to the utility model, comprising: rivet, rocking arm and bypath valve, rocking arm by rivet at the bypath valve end face; The bypath valve end face is provided with the rocking arm spacing preiection.
In the technique scheme, the rocking arm spacing preiection is two, is symmetrically distributed in the both sides, end of rocking arm.
In the technique scheme, the both sides, end of rocking arm have a semilune boss to outer lug respectively, and the inboard symmetry of rocking arm spacing preiection offers the semilune groove with the adaptive clamping of semilune boss.
In the technique scheme, the rocking arm spacing preiection is of end sides who is distributed in rocking arm.
In the technique scheme, bypath valve is that stainless steel is stamped to form or the High Nickel Steel casting forms.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect: this gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly is simple and reasonable, easy for installation, by the rocking arm spacing preiection being set at the bypath valve end face, radially degrees of freedom with the restriction bypath valve, prevent that bypath valve and rocking arm from relative rotation wearing and tearing taking place, and cause bypath valve fit badly, stuck, fault such as come off, the final turbocharger performance that influences, and bypath valve is that stainless steel is stamped to form or the High Nickel Steel precision casting forms, high temperature resistant, further improved turbocharger performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic representation of existing gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly;
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction sectional structure schematic representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly embodiment's one an of the present utility model plan structure schematic representation;
Fig. 4 is the B-B direction sectional structure schematic representation of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic representation of gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly embodiment's one of the present utility model rocking arm;
Fig. 6 is the side-looking structural representation of gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly embodiment's one of the present utility model rocking arm;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly embodiment's one of the present utility model bypath valve;
Fig. 8 is the C-C direction sectional structure schematic representation of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly embodiment's two an of the present utility model plan structure schematic representation;
Figure 10 is gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly embodiment's three an of the present utility model plan structure schematic representation;
Figure 11 is gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly embodiment's four an of the present utility model plan structure schematic representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, an embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection domain of the present utility model is not subjected to the restriction of embodiment.It will be appreciated that, mentioned in the following mode of execution of the present utility model " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side ", " front " and " reverse side " be benchmark with the direction shown in each figure all, these words that are used for limiting direction only are for convenience of explanation, do not represent the restriction to the concrete technological scheme of the utility model.
Gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly of the present utility model prevents that bypath valve and rocking arm from relative rotation wearing and tearing taking place, and then influences turbocharger performance by the radially degrees of freedom of restriction bypath valve.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the concrete structure of this gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly comprises: rivet, Rocker arm 4 and bypath valve 5, Rocker arm 4 and bypath valve 5 are in the same place by rivet.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the end of Rocker arm 4 and bypath valve 5 riveteds is stamped into flat, is convenient to the bottom surface, end and novel bypath valve 5 end faces are adjacent to installation; This end offers the rocking arm mounting hole 41 that vertically runs through upper and lower surface, and the left and right sides has 42, two the semilune boss 42 of semilune boss to outer lug respectively and is symmetrical set.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, bypath valve 5 is stamped to form for stainless steel or the High Nickel Steel precision casting forms, and is high temperature resistant more than 850 ℃.The center of bypath valve 5 and rocking arm mounting hole 41 are corresponding offers the bypath valve center hole 51 that vertically runs through upper and lower surface, the inboard symmetry that the left and right sides of the bypath valve center hole 51 of bypath valve 5 end faces is symmetrically arranged with 52, two spacing preiections 52 of two spacing preiections offers the semilune groove 53 with the 42 adaptive clampings of semilune boss.
During assembling, rivet passes the rocking arm mounting hole 41 of Rocker arm 4 and the bypath valve center hole 51 of bypath valve 5, and be riveted together Rocker arm 4 and bypath valve 5 (the middle mounting zone that the mounting end of Rocker arm 4 is positioned at two spacing preiections 52 of bypath valve 5 end faces).At this moment, rivet and rocking arm mounting hole 41 are Spielpassung, make bypath valve 5 that certain shifting amount be arranged slightly, are convenient to cover the by-pass port on the tight pressurized machine volute, and prevent that bypath valve 5 is stuck.Two semilune boss 42 clamping are respectively gone into the semilune groove 53 of two spacing preiections 52, with restriction bypath valve 5 and Rocker arm 4 in radially degrees of freedom, prevent the wearing and tearing of both relative rotary motion, cause that bypath valve fits badly, stuck, fault such as come off, finally influence turbocharger performance.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 9, rocking arm 6 and bypath valve 7 are in the same place by rivet, and itself and embodiment's one difference is that the end of rocking arm 6 is stamped into flattened rectangular, and the left and right sides does not have a semilune boss to outer lug.And the left and right sides of the bypath valve center hole of corresponding bypath valve 7 end faces is symmetrically arranged with two spacing preiections 71, the inboard of two spacing preiections 71 does not offer the semilune groove yet, two outside butts of the inboard of two spacing preiections 71 and rocking arm 6 ends are spacing, with restriction bypath valve 7 and rocking arm 6 in radially degrees of freedom, prevent both relative rotary motion wearing and tearing, cause that bypath valve fits badly, stuck, fault such as come off, finally influence turbocharger performance.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figure 10; rocking arm 8 and bypath valve 9 are in the same place by rivet; itself and embodiment's two difference is; the right side of the bypath valve center hole of bypath valve 9 end faces is provided with a spacing preiection 91 separately; the inboard of spacing preiection 91 does not offer the semilune groove yet; the right outside butt of the inboard of spacing preiection 91 and rocking arm 8 ends is spacing; with restriction bypath valve 9 and rocking arm 8 in radially degrees of freedom; prevent both relative rotary motion wearing and tearing; cause that bypath valve fits badly, stuck, fault such as come off, finally influence turbocharger performance.
Embodiment four:
As shown in figure 11; rocking arm 8 and bypath valve 9 are in the same place by rivet; itself and embodiment's two difference is; the left side of the bypath valve center hole of bypath valve 9 end faces is provided with a spacing preiection 91 separately; the inboard of spacing preiection 91 does not offer the semilune groove yet; the left-external side butt of the inboard of spacing preiection 91 and rocking arm 8 ends is spacing; with restriction bypath valve 9 and rocking arm 8 in radially degrees of freedom; prevent both relative rotary motion wearing and tearing; cause that bypath valve fits badly, stuck, fault such as come off, finally influence turbocharger performance.
This gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly is simple and reasonable, easy for installation, by the rocking arm spacing preiection being set at the bypath valve end face, with the radially degrees of freedom of restriction bypath valve, prevent that bypath valve and rocking arm from relative rotation taking place wear and tear, and cause bypath valve fit badly, stuck, fault such as come off, the final turbocharger performance that influences, and bypath valve is that stainless steel is stamped to form or the High Nickel Steel precision casting forms, and is high temperature resistant, further improved turbocharger performance.
More than disclosed only be several specific embodiment of the present utility model, still, the utility model is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly is characterized in that, comprising: rivet, rocking arm and bypath valve, described rocking arm pass through described rivet at described bypath valve end face; Described bypath valve end face is provided with the rocking arm spacing preiection.
2. gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rocking arm spacing preiection is two, is symmetrically distributed in the both sides, end of described rocking arm.
3. gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the both sides, end of described rocking arm have a semilune boss to outer lug respectively, and the inboard symmetry of described rocking arm spacing preiection offers the semilune groove with the adaptive clamping of described semilune boss.
4. gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rocking arm spacing preiection is of end sides who is distributed in described rocking arm.
5. according to each described gas machine turbocharger bypass door assembly in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described bypath valve is that stainless steel is stamped to form or the High Nickel Steel casting forms.
CN2013200094688U 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Gas machine turbocharger by-pass valve assembly Expired - Fee Related CN203097958U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013200094688U CN203097958U (en) 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Gas machine turbocharger by-pass valve assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013200094688U CN203097958U (en) 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Gas machine turbocharger by-pass valve assembly

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103912318A (en) * 2013-01-09 2014-07-09 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Bypass valve assembly of gas machine turbosuperchager
CN106368803A (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-02-01 现代自动车株式会社 Valve device of turbocharger
CN106523137A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-03-22 无锡康明斯涡轮增压技术有限公司 Bypass valve with anti-rotation structure
CN112443393A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-05 湖南路捷道夫涡轮增压系统有限公司 Supercharger for preventing valve disc of waste gas bypass valve from rotating and wearing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103912318A (en) * 2013-01-09 2014-07-09 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Bypass valve assembly of gas machine turbosuperchager
CN106368803A (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-02-01 现代自动车株式会社 Valve device of turbocharger
CN106368803B (en) * 2015-07-22 2020-01-14 现代自动车株式会社 Valve device of turbocharger
CN106523137A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-03-22 无锡康明斯涡轮增压技术有限公司 Bypass valve with anti-rotation structure
CN112443393A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-05 湖南路捷道夫涡轮增压系统有限公司 Supercharger for preventing valve disc of waste gas bypass valve from rotating and wearing

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130731

Termination date: 20220109