CN106523137A - Bypass valve with anti-rotation structure - Google Patents
Bypass valve with anti-rotation structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106523137A CN106523137A CN201611099981.5A CN201611099981A CN106523137A CN 106523137 A CN106523137 A CN 106523137A CN 201611099981 A CN201611099981 A CN 201611099981A CN 106523137 A CN106523137 A CN 106523137A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bypass valve
- valve
- boss
- valve block
- rotation structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/12—Control of the pumps
- F02B37/18—Control of the pumps by bypassing exhaust from the inlet to the outlet of turbine or to the atmosphere
- F02B37/183—Arrangements of bypass valves or actuators therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Supercharger (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a bypass valve used for a turbosupercharger, in particular to a bypass valve with an anti-rotation structure. The bypass valve comprises a valve plate assembly and a connecting arm connected to the valve plate assembly; one end of the connecting arm is connected with a rotating shaft, and the bypass valve is characterized in that a gap is formed in the other end of the connecting arm, a boss is arranged on the valve plate assembly, and is arranged in the gap, and the boss and the gap are in face contact. The bypass valve is simple and reasonable in structure, and a valve plate of the bypass valve rotates around the axis of the valve plate and can be limited to be smaller; more importantly, due to the surface contact between the limiting characteristics, the contact stress is greatly reduced, and therefore the abrasion of the limiting characteristics is greatly reduced, the limiting precision can be kept more durable, and the failure probability of the bypass valve is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is related to a kind of bypass valve for turbocharger, the particularly bypass valve with anti-rotation structure.
Background technology
Turbocharger is a kind of device for increasing engine charge pressure.The supercharger is using the useless of electromotor
Gas energy drives turbine rotation, then drives the compressor impeller that couples coaxial with turbine to rotate and carrys out compressed air, by
Motivation provides more highdensity compressed air, realizes increasing the purpose of engine output.The turbocharger is usual
With following structure, the turbine cylinder of turbine is surrounded;Support the middle casing of rotary shaft;Surround the compressor of compressor impeller
Housing.
Additionally, in the turbocharger, exhaust gas by-pass valve is generally there also is provided, for preventing because exhaust gas pressure is too high
And cause engine charge pressure too high.The construction of the exhaust gas by-pass valve is to make exhaust gas inlet side of the waste gas from turbine cylinder
Face is discharged to turbine outlet via the bypass path that opening and closing is controlled by exhaust gas by-pass valve, so as to reduce the waste gas for being supplied to turbine
Energy, the output pressure that compressor is reduced to reduce the rotating speed of turbine and impeller reduce the admission pressure of electromotor.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in existing turbocharger, on turbine case 11, there is bush hole, for placing bushing
12, rotary shaft 14 and the 12 coaxial assembling of bushing of bypass valve 13.There is rocking arm 15 in 14 other end of rotary shaft of the bypass valve 13
With 14 rigid attachment of the rotary shaft.The rocking arm 15 can transmit the power transmitted from compressor or other devices to the bypass
Valve 13, forces the bypass valve 13 to rotate around the rotary shaft 14 of itself, so as to control the opening and closing of bypass valve 13.
Existing bypass valve assembly as shown in Figure 3, wherein comprising rotary shaft 21, the rotary shaft is installed on link arm 22
In hole 23, the axle 25 on valve block 24 is connected in the link arm 22 in the hole 26 of its plane, and pad 27 is used to limit
The motion axially of valve block 24.There is radial clearance between the hole 26 of the axle 25 and link arm 22 of the bypass valve valve block 23, institute
State and have axial gap between the step surface 28 on valve block 24 and linking arm 22.
For the bypass valve shown in Fig. 3,4, when bypass valve is opened, due to being impacted by the air-flow from bypass passageways
And the impact of vibration, bypass valve valve block 23 can occur the rotation around own axes.Thus cause valve block 23, link arm 22 and
Wear and tear between pad 24, abrasion can cause axial gap and radial clearance to become big, cause then bypass valve fall when closing
In correct scope, or even fall in the aperture of bypass passageways.Simultaneously as gap increase causes the motion amplitude of bypass valve to increase
Also result in greatly the surface Fast Wearing that bypass valve is supported on turbine case.When more serious, sharp wear can cause to bypass valve components
In fracture or turbine case, material is peeled off, so that bypass valve complete failure, supercharger cisco unity malfunction.For natural gas engine
For machine, as in volute, temperature is higher for diesel engine, while the time that bypass valve is opened can be longer, bypass valve loses
The probability of effect can be significantly increased.
In order to solve above-mentioned wear problem, the scheme described in patent documentation 1 can be adopted, i.e., on the pad of bypass valve
Increase the limit features perpendicular to pad.But, as such limit features are limiting product when bypass valve valve block rotates
Raw is linear contact lay, and caused contact stress can cause for the abrasion between two spacing parts than more serious than larger,
So as to have influence on spacing precision, it could even be possible to there is fracture failure.Simultaneously as limit features should not be extended outwardly past
Long, which is to the rotationally constrained not accurate enough of bypass valve valve block.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problems referred to above, there is provided a kind of bypass valve with anti-rotation structure, the bypass valve can be more accurate
The rotation of bypass valve valve block is limited, while the abrasion of limit features can be reduced, spacing long-term reliability and bypass valve is improved
The life-span of element.
According to technical scheme:A kind of bypass valve with anti-rotation structure, including valve block component and be connected to described
Linking arm on valve block component, described linking arm one end connect rotary shaft;It is characterized in that:The linking arm other end is provided with scarce
Mouthful, valve block component is provided with boss, and the boss is placed in the breach, is contacted for face between boss and breach.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the valve block component includes valve block, pad, the centre of gyration of valve block mounting surface
The bearing pin of integrally connected is formed, is sheathed on linking arm on the bearing pin, pad tight fit connection is on the step surface of bearing pin.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the boss is integrally connected on valve block.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the boss is integrally connected on pad.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the boss and the sidepiece contact surface of breach are plane or curved surface.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the boss two sides and valve block surface be at an acute angle or obtuse angle.
The method have technical effect that:Present configuration is simple, reasonable, and bypass valve valve block can around the rotation of own axes
With confined less.Importantly, due to contacting in face between limit features, its contact stress is greatly reduced, therefore limit
Position feature abrasion can greatly reduce, thus spacing precision can also keep it is more longlasting, the probability of bypass valve defective is even more
Can greatly reduce.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial sectional view of the arrangement of bypass valve on existing supercharger.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of correspondence Fig. 1 when bypass valve is closed on existing supercharger.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of existing bypass valve.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of existing bypass valve.
Front views of the Fig. 5 for the bypass valve of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Sectional views of the Fig. 6 for the bypass valve of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 7 is rotated to the schematic diagram of extreme position for the bypass valve valve block of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 8 for the bypass valve of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 9 for the bypass valve of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Schematic diagrams of the Figure 10 for the bypass valve of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.
In Fig. 1 ~ 10, including turbine cylinder 11, bushing 12, bypass valve 13, bypass valve rotary shaft 14, rocking arm 15, turbine
Casing body inlet channel 16, rotary shaft 21, linking arm 22, shaft hole 23, valve block 24, pin-and-hole 25, bearing pin 26, pad 27, valve block
On step surface 28, breach 30 etc..
As shown in Fig. 5 ~ 7, embodiments of the invention one:A kind of bypass valve with anti-rotation structure, including valve block component and company
The linking arm 22 being connected on the valve block component, 22 one end of linking arm connection rotary shaft 21;22 other end of the linking arm
Breach 30 is provided with, valve block component includes valve block 24, pad 27, and the centre of gyration of 24 mounting surface of valve block forms the bearing pin of integrally connected
26, linking arm 22 is sheathed on the bearing pin 26, and 27 tight fit connection of pad is on the step surface of bearing pin 26, corresponding on valve block 24
Boss 29 is provided with breach 30, the plane that the plane at 29 length direction two ends of boss is corresponding with breach 30 coordinates, and limits valve
The rotational angle of piece 24.Shaft hole 23 is opened up on linking arm 22 in the present invention, rotary shaft 21 is installed in shaft hole 23, connected
Pin-and-hole 25 is opened up on arm 22, bearing pin 26 is arranged in pin-and-hole 25.
Fig. 8 is embodiments of the invention two:The present embodiment with the difference of embodiment one is, the two sides of breach 30 with it is convex
The two sides of platform 29 are curved surface.
Fig. 9 is embodiments of the invention three:The present embodiment is that the two sides of boss 29 are in incline with the difference of embodiment one
Inclined-plane.
Figure 10 is embodiments of the invention four:The present embodiment is that boss 29 is formed at pad with the difference of embodiment one
On 27, this kind of pad 27, in concrete production, is that one section of cantilever is arranged on pad 27, and boss 29 is extended downwardly by cantilever end
Formed.
During concrete application, boss 29 is also designed to an independent part, such that it is able to apply in difference
On the valve block of diameter.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of bypass valve with anti-rotation structure, including valve block component and the linking arm being connected on the valve block component(33),
The linking arm(33)One end connects rotary shaft(31);It is characterized in that:The linking arm(33)The other end is provided with breach(38),
Valve block component is provided with boss(39), the boss(39)It is placed in the breach(38)In, boss(39)With breach(38)Between
Contact for face.
2. the bypass valve with anti-rotation structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve block component includes valve block
(32), pad(34), valve block(32)The centre of gyration of mounting surface forms the bearing pin of integrally connected(36), linking arm(33)On be arranged
In the bearing pin(36)On, pad(34)Tight fit connection is in bearing pin(36)Step surface on.
3. the bypass valve with anti-rotation structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The boss(39)It is integrally connected to valve
Piece(32)On.
4. the bypass valve with anti-rotation structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The boss(39)It is integrally connected to pad
Piece(34)On.
5. the bypass valve with anti-rotation structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The boss(39)With breach(38)'s
Sidepiece contact surface is plane or curved surface.
6. the bypass valve with anti-rotation structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The boss(39)Two sides and valve block
(32)Surface is at an acute angle or obtuse angle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611099981.5A CN106523137A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Bypass valve with anti-rotation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611099981.5A CN106523137A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Bypass valve with anti-rotation structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106523137A true CN106523137A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58354756
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611099981.5A Pending CN106523137A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Bypass valve with anti-rotation structure |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106523137A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107859557A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-30 | 安徽华菱汽车有限公司 | Engine supercharger and its supercharger bypass valve |
CN108547695A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-09-18 | 无锡康明斯涡轮增压技术有限公司 | Balancing valve apparatus applied to asymmetric path |
CN111033011A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2020-04-17 | 康明斯有限公司 | Turbine bypass valve |
CN111365085A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-03 | 无锡康明斯涡轮增压技术有限公司 | Turbocharger volute |
CN112443393A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-05 | 湖南路捷道夫涡轮增压系统有限公司 | Supercharger for preventing valve disc of waste gas bypass valve from rotating and wearing |
CN113339127A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-09-03 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Waste gas bypass valve assembly for supercharger and vehicle |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101649773A (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2010-02-17 | 芜湖杰锋汽车动力系统有限公司 | Petrol engine supercharger bypass valve |
CN203097958U (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-07-31 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Gas machine turbocharger by-pass valve assembly |
CN103912318A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-07-09 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Bypass valve assembly of gas machine turbosuperchager |
CN204041219U (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-12-24 | 无锡康明斯涡轮增压技术有限公司 | Turbosupercharger exhaust gas by-pass valve |
CN204610021U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-02 | 宁波丰沃涡轮增压系统有限公司 | Turbocharger deflation valve lid |
CN204646412U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-16 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Exhaust gas bypass device and there is its turbosupercharger |
CN206267957U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-20 | 无锡康明斯涡轮增压技术有限公司 | By-passing valve with anti-rotation structure |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201611099981.5A patent/CN106523137A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101649773A (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2010-02-17 | 芜湖杰锋汽车动力系统有限公司 | Petrol engine supercharger bypass valve |
CN203097958U (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-07-31 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Gas machine turbocharger by-pass valve assembly |
CN103912318A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-07-09 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Bypass valve assembly of gas machine turbosuperchager |
CN204041219U (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-12-24 | 无锡康明斯涡轮增压技术有限公司 | Turbosupercharger exhaust gas by-pass valve |
CN204610021U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-02 | 宁波丰沃涡轮增压系统有限公司 | Turbocharger deflation valve lid |
CN204646412U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-16 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Exhaust gas bypass device and there is its turbosupercharger |
CN206267957U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-20 | 无锡康明斯涡轮增压技术有限公司 | By-passing valve with anti-rotation structure |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111033011A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2020-04-17 | 康明斯有限公司 | Turbine bypass valve |
US11359538B2 (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2022-06-14 | Cummins Ltd | Valve |
CN107859557A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-30 | 安徽华菱汽车有限公司 | Engine supercharger and its supercharger bypass valve |
CN108547695A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-09-18 | 无锡康明斯涡轮增压技术有限公司 | Balancing valve apparatus applied to asymmetric path |
CN111365085A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-03 | 无锡康明斯涡轮增压技术有限公司 | Turbocharger volute |
CN112443393A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-05 | 湖南路捷道夫涡轮增压系统有限公司 | Supercharger for preventing valve disc of waste gas bypass valve from rotating and wearing |
CN113339127A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-09-03 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Waste gas bypass valve assembly for supercharger and vehicle |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170322 |