CN203093224U - Bamboo-decorative composite plate - Google Patents
Bamboo-decorative composite plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN203093224U CN203093224U CN 201220632540 CN201220632540U CN203093224U CN 203093224 U CN203093224 U CN 203093224U CN 201220632540 CN201220632540 CN 201220632540 CN 201220632540 U CN201220632540 U CN 201220632540U CN 203093224 U CN203093224 U CN 203093224U
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- thick bamboo
- bamboo tube
- composite plate
- bamboo
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a bamboo-decorative composite plate. The composite plate comprises a base plate and a plurality of short bamboo tubes, wherein the plurality of short bamboo tubes are assembled on one surface of the base plate, and the axes of the short bamboo tubes are vertical to or parallel with the surface of the base plate. According to the bamboo-decorative composite plate, the utilization rate of bamboo species is greatly improved, the original structure of bamboos is kept, the purposes of resource saving, environmental protection and attractive appearance and fashion are achieved; and the bamboo-decorative composite plate is good in decorative effect, high in strength, low in cost, simple and partial, and especially suitable for indoor ceiling decoration materials.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bamboo class dalle, is specifically related to a kind of bamboo decoration composite plate, is particularly suitable as the furred ceiling material of building or interior decoration.
Background technology
In recent years, the development and use of China's bamboo resource have obtained breakthrough progress, and the use amount of bamboo decorative panel in architectural decoration is increasing.At present the main bamboo kind of using is the scattered bamboo kinds such as mao bamboon of big footpath level, big wall thickness, and grow thickly bamboo kind and be not utilized effectively as yet such as small diameter grade bamboo kinds such as bambusa texlitises such as the cizu that the wall of China's establishing in large scale is thin and material is soft.
At present, the main mode of utilizing of bamboo wood is that thick bamboo tube is split into bamboo chip or processing well-thought-out plan silk, and reorganization composes bamboo board or further planes into veneer material etc. then.Because the method that its manufacture process adopts chemical method or chemistry to combine with physics mostly, can pollute environment, the final products that obtain have not only changed the decorate properties of original form that bamboo had and ecosystem, and easily contain the residue of chemicals, product is than great, be unfavorable for carrying, installation and use, thereby limited the popularization of product.In addition, test shows, thin-walled bamboo woods such as cizu are during as raw material, because material is soft, reasons such as sugar content height, mode that can't be by the four sides moulding is processed into the rectangle bamboo chip with the bamboo chip of subdivision, thereby can not be processed into bamboo wood, limit the performance and the utilization of these bamboo woods.
This shows, explore the possibility that different bamboo developments utilize, utilize design that skin texture, characteristic and the structure of the material of bamboo wood own finish bamboo product is the current problem paying attention to and solve of needing with making more.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of bamboo kind utilization rate height is provided, can keeps the original form of bamboo wood, good decorating effect, intensity height, with low cost, economize on resources, protect environment, simple and practical, the bamboo decoration composite plate that can produce in batches.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of bamboo decoration composite plate of the present utility model comprises substrate and is installed in lip-deep some short thick bamboo tubes of substrate.The axis normal of described short thick bamboo tube or be parallel to described substrate surface.
Above-mentioned short thick bamboo tube be shaped as cylinder or semicylinder.
Above-mentioned short thick bamboo tube is one or more in cizu thick bamboo tube, bambusa texlitis thick bamboo tube, bitter bamboo thick bamboo tube, the thunder bamboo thick bamboo tube.
Above-mentioned short thick bamboo tube comprises one or more combination in arbitrary shape at random, square, rectangle, rhombus, cruciform shape, diagonal X-shape, pentalpha, circle, trapezoidal, triangle, broken line shape, T shape, H shape, arc, the rectangular array shape in the lip-deep shape of arranging of aforesaid substrate.
Aforesaid substrate is a wood-based plate.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is:
Bamboo decoration composite plate of the present utility model is formed by substrate and some short thick bamboo tube installings, simple in structure, easily manufactured, the original form that has not only kept bamboo, also greatly improved bamboo kind utilization rate, particularly small diameter grade and thin-walled bamboo kind provide bright prospects for fully developing bamboo resource.Because different bamboo kinds has its unique color and luster, texture and smell, in the utility model, by the collocation of color and luster and texture between reasonable utilization thick bamboo tube, can significantly strengthen the visual effect of composite plate.If in various degree variation and ingenious combination carried out in the length of thick bamboo tube, thickness, orientation etc., can create different sensations " rhythms " especially, reach extraordinary decorative effect.Bamboo decoration composite plate material wide material sources of the present utility model, with low cost, simple and practical can be produced in batches, and save resource, have protected environment, have very high economic worth.In addition, composite plate of the present utility model also has premium properties such as intensity height, wear-resisting, waterproof, protection against the tide, anticorrosion, insect protected.Because bamboo is a kind of environment-friendly materials, composite plate of the present utility model has also played unique effect to environmental greening, has good ecology and ornamental value, is particularly suitable for building or the furred ceiling material of interior decoration.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the composite plate of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of mould in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of mould in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the making schematic diagram when being equiped with mould among the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the composite plate of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the composite plate of the utility model embodiment 3.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the composite plate of the utility model embodiment 4.
Fig. 8 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of composite plate in application example of the utility model embodiment 4.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the composite plate of the utility model embodiment 5.
Figure 10 is the main sectional structure schematic diagram of the composite plate of the utility model embodiment 6.
Figure 11 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the composite plate of the utility model embodiment 6.
Marginal data: 1, lack thick bamboo tube; 2, substrate; 3, keel frame; 4, mould.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of bamboo decoration composite plate of the present utility model, comprise substrate 2 and be installed in 2 one lip-deep some short thick bamboo tubes 1 of substrate, the axis normal of short thick bamboo tube 1 is in the surface of substrate 2 (referring to Fig. 8), lack the cylinder that is shaped as of thick bamboo tube 1, short thick bamboo tube 1 is arranged in the surface of substrate 2 according to the mode of arbitrary shape at random, the quantity of short thick bamboo tube 1 is decided on the amount that needs of arranging, shown in signal among Fig. 1, be provided with 52 short thick bamboo tubes 1 altogether, but the amount of arranging of short thick bamboo tube 1 is not limited thereto, the arrangement mode of certainly short thick bamboo tube 1 is not limited to shown in Figure 1, can design arrangement mode not of the same race as requested,, satisfy various decoration demands to embody various design style.
The short-and-medium thick bamboo tube 1 of present embodiment is the cizu thick bamboo tube, can also also can be the combination of above-mentioned various thick bamboo tubes for other small diameter grade or thin-walled thick bamboo tubes such as bambusa texlitis, bitter bamboo, Lei Zhu.
The diameter of short thick bamboo tube 1 can not be restricted to a kind of specification, and the short thick bamboo tube 1 of plurality of specifications can show better decorative effect.The arrangement mode of short thick bamboo tube 1 on substrate 2 is not restricted to a kind of yet, can look different demands and arrange with various forms, reaches different decorative effects.
Substrate 2 is an acrylic board in the present embodiment, optional 5mm～the 8mm of the thickness of acrylic board, present embodiment is 5mm, the acrylic board of 5mm has the advantages that to appear some light, so as light during from the back side illuminaton of acrylic board, can clearly see the ecosystem effect of bamboo decoration composite plate, thereby make it reach best decorative effect.
Substrate 2 can also be other wood-based plates such as organic plastic plate, PC frosted plate, bamboo plywood, medium density fibre board (MDF).
The manufacture method of present embodiment bamboo decoration composite plate is as follows:
1, lack the processing of thick bamboo tube 1: the cizu bamboo pole sawing after will drying become length be 1.5m(1～1.5m all can) long thick bamboo tube, will long thick bamboo tube placing hothouse to be dried to moisture content earlier under 40 ℃ is 20%, be warming up to 70 ℃ with 5 ℃/h again, being dried to moisture content under 70 ℃ is 10%; It is that 20mm(can choose in 20～40mm scope that dried long thick bamboo tube sawing is become length) the short thick bamboo tube base of cylindrical shape, the quantity of short thick bamboo tube base is decided on the amount that needs of arranging.To lack the thick bamboo tube base and concentrate and to be positioned over charing in the charing jar, carbonization time is 3h, and carbonization temperature is 180 ℃, and carbonization process carries out in superheated vapour protection environment, and steam pressure is 0.5MPa, and vapor (steam) temperature is 130 ℃; With the upper surface and the sanding of lower surface two sides of the short thick bamboo tube base after the charing, promptly obtain short thick bamboo tube 1 again.
2, the processing of substrate 2: select acrylic board (can also be other wood-based plates such as organic plastic plate, PC frosted plate, bamboo plywood or medium density fibre board (MDF)) as substrate 2, open the size (can also be 498mm * 498mm * other sizes such as 5mm) that material saw (can also use sizing saw machine) becomes substrate 2 sawings of 2440mm * 1220mm * 5mm 598mm * 598mm * 5mm with electronics, with wide-belt sander substrate 2 is carried out the single face sanding, adopt the abrasive band of 180～240 specifications.
3, lack the compound of thick bamboo tube 1 and substrate 2: with a square wood mold coupled 4(referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) be positioned over the sanding surface (referring to Fig. 4) of substrate 2, the inside casing of mould 4 is of a size of 588mm * 588mm, guarantee that each edge lengths of mould 4 inside casings is than all little 10mm of corresponding substrate 2 each edge lengths, the height of mould 4 is 15mm, than the short 5mm of height of the short thick bamboo tube 1 that will paste, with the bonding of convenient short thick bamboo tube 1.
Above-mentioned short thick bamboo tube 1 is treated a sanding surface coating combining with substrate 2, and glue-spread is 200g/m
2, the short thick bamboo tube 1 behind the gluing is bonded in the sanding surface of aforesaid substrate 2 according to arrangement mode shown in Figure 1, the axis normal of short thick bamboo tube 1 is in the surface of substrate 2, as shown in Figure 4, with mould 4 as the arrange benchmark on border of short thick bamboo tube 1, arrange finish after, take mould 4 away; Bamboo decoration composite plate base behind the assembly is positioned over glue laminated in the vacuum laminating machine, and gummed pressure is 0.2MPa, and gluing time is 15min, and the bamboo decoration composite plate base that obtains after the glue laminated was placed 1 day, promptly obtains bamboo decoration composite plate of the present utility model shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of bamboo decoration composite plate of the present utility model, except lacking thick bamboo tube 1 the arrangement mode on the substrate 2 is different with the quantity of arranging, all the other are all identical with embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 5, short thick bamboo tube 1 is arranged in the surface of substrate 2 according to the mode of diagonal X-shape, and the quantity of short thick bamboo tube 1 decide on the amount that needs of arranging, shown in illustrating among Fig. 5, be provided with 17 short thick bamboo tubes 1 altogether, but the amount of arranging of short thick bamboo tube 1 is not limited thereto.The short-and-medium thick bamboo tube 1 of present embodiment is the cizu thick bamboo tube, and substrate 2 is an acrylic board.
The manufacture method of present embodiment and embodiment 1 are except different with the quantity of arranging to the arrangement mode of short thick bamboo tube 1, and all the other steps are all identical.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of bamboo decoration composite plate of the present utility model, except lacking thick bamboo tube 1 the arrangement mode on the substrate 2 is different with the quantity of arranging, all the other are all identical with embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 6, the mode that the short thick bamboo tube 1 of present embodiment combines with the diagonal X-shape according to square is arranged in the surface of substrate 2, the periphery is a square layout, foursquare inside is end points with foursquare four summits, be the diagonal layout, the quantity of short thick bamboo tube 1 is decided on the amount that needs of arranging, shown in signal among Fig. 6, be provided with 33 short thick bamboo tubes 1 altogether, but the amount of arranging of short thick bamboo tube 1 is not limited thereto.The short-and-medium thick bamboo tube 1 of present embodiment is the cizu thick bamboo tube, and substrate 2 is an acrylic board.
The manufacture method of present embodiment and embodiment 1 are except different with the quantity of arranging to the arrangement mode of short thick bamboo tube 1, and all the other steps are all identical.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of bamboo decoration composite plate of the present utility model, except lacking thick bamboo tube 1 the arrangement mode on the substrate 2 is different with the quantity of arranging, all the other are all identical with embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 7, the short thick bamboo tube 1 of present embodiment is installed in the surface of substrate 2 according to the arrangement mode of the square (can also be the square of a plurality of identical central) of inside and outside two identical central, the quantity of short thick bamboo tube 1 is decided on the amount that needs of arranging, shown in signal among Fig. 7, be provided with 32 short thick bamboo tubes 1 altogether, but the amount of arranging of short thick bamboo tube 1 is not limited thereto.
The manufacture method of present embodiment and embodiment 1 are except different with the quantity of arranging to the arrangement mode of short thick bamboo tube 1, and all the other steps are all identical.
Shown in Figure 8 is an application example of present embodiment, the bamboo decoration composite plate of present embodiment is installed on the ceiling joist frame 3 of 600mm * 600mm, and substrate 2 is of a size of 598mm * 598mm, make the surplus that can keep 2mm～4mm between keel frame 3 and the composite plate, can also use the keel frame 3 of other specifications such as 500mm * 500mm, with the substrate 2 that adapts to other size such as 498mm * 498mm.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of bamboo decoration composite plate of the present utility model, except lacking thick bamboo tube 1 the arrangement mode on the substrate 2 is different with the quantity of arranging, all the other are all identical with embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 9, the short thick bamboo tube 1 of present embodiment is a square layout according to central authorities, be end points is installed in surface from substrate 2 to the arrangement mode of the paired linea angulata layout of external radiation with foursquare four summits again, the quantity of short thick bamboo tube 1 is decided on the amount that needs of arranging, shown in signal among Fig. 9, be provided with 20 short thick bamboo tubes 1 altogether, but the amount of arranging of short thick bamboo tube 1 is not limited thereto.
The manufacture method of present embodiment and embodiment 1 are except different with the quantity of arranging to the arrangement mode of short thick bamboo tube 1, and all the other steps are all identical.
Embodiment 6:
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, a kind of bamboo decoration composite plate of the present utility model, comprise substrate 2 and be installed in 2 one lip-deep some short thick bamboo tubes 1 of substrate, the axis of lacking thick bamboo tube 1 is parallel to the surface of substrate 2, lacks the semicylinder that is shaped as of thick bamboo tube 1, and the cylinder external diameter of semicylinder is 40mm, arranging of short thick bamboo tube 1 by form shown in Figure 11, row and row alignment, row and column alignment, main assembly rectangular array shape is arranged in the surface of substrate 2.The short-and-medium thick bamboo tube 1 of present embodiment is the cizu thick bamboo tube, and substrate 2 is an acrylic board.The quantity of short thick bamboo tube 1 is decided on the amount that needs of arranging, and shown in signal among Figure 11, be provided with the short thick bamboo tube 1 of 44 semicylinder shapes altogether, but the amount of arranging of short thick bamboo tube 1 is not limited thereto.
The manufacture method of present embodiment is as follows:
1, lack the processing of thick bamboo tube 1: it is the long thick bamboo tube of 1.5m that the cizu bamboo pole sawing after will drying becomes length, and will long thick bamboo tube placing hothouse to be dried to moisture content earlier under 40 ℃ is 20%, is warming up to 70 ℃ with 5 ℃/h again, and being dried to moisture content under 70 ℃ is 10%; It is the short thick bamboo tube base (size of short thick bamboo tube base can be chosen as required) of 120 mm that dried long thick bamboo tube sawing is become length, the quantity of short thick bamboo tube base is decided on the amount that needs of arranging, to lack the vertical subdivision of thick bamboo tube base again is the shape of semicylinder, then the cylindrical radius of semicylinder is the outer wall of 20mm(at short thick bamboo tube base), to lack the thick bamboo tube base concentrates and to be placed on charing in the charing jar, carbonization time is 3h, carbonization temperature is 180 ℃, carbonization process carries out in superheated vapour protection environment, steam pressure is 0.5MPa, and vapor (steam) temperature is 130 ℃; With upper surface, lower surface and vertical split surface three facing sand light of the short thick bamboo tube base after the charing, promptly obtain short thick bamboo tube 1 again.
2, the processing of substrate 2: select acrylic board as substrate 2, open the size that the material saw becomes substrate 2 sawings of 2440mm * 1220mm * 5mm 598mm * 598mm * 5mm with electronics, with wide-belt sander substrate 2 is carried out the single face sanding, adopt the abrasive band of 180～240 specifications.
3, lack the compound of thick bamboo tube 1 and substrate 2: with the one square wood mold coupled 4 sanding surface that is positioned over substrate 2, the inside casing of mould 4 is of a size of 588mm * 588mm, guarantee that each edge lengths of mould 4 inside casings is than all little 10mm of corresponding substrate 2 each edge lengths, the height of mould 4 is 15mm, than the short 5mm of the cylindrical radius of the short thick bamboo tube 1 of the semicylinder that will paste, with the bonding of convenient short thick bamboo tube 1.
Above-mentioned short thick bamboo tube 1 is treated the vertical split surface gluing of the sanding that combines with substrate 2, and glue-spread is 200g/m
2, the short thick bamboo tube 1 behind the gluing is bonded in the sanding surface of aforesaid substrate 2 according to Figure 10 and form shown in Figure 11, the axis of short thick bamboo tube 1 is parallel to the surface of substrate 2, with mould 4 as lack the arrange benchmark on border of thick bamboo tube 1, arrange finish after, take mould 4 away; Bamboo decoration composite plate base behind the assembly is positioned over glue laminated in the vacuum laminating machine, gummed pressure is 0.2MPa, gluing time is 15min, and the bamboo decoration composite plate base that obtains after the glue laminated was placed 1 day, promptly obtains Figure 10 and bamboo decoration composite plate of the present utility model shown in Figure 11.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model also not only is confined to the foregoing description, and all technical schemes that belongs under the utility model thinking all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Should propose, for those skilled in the art, in the improvements and modifications that do not break away under the utility model principle prerequisite, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a bamboo decoration composite plate comprises substrate (2), it is characterized in that, is equiped with some short thick bamboo tubes (1) on the surface of described substrate (2), the axis normal of described short thick bamboo tube (1) or be parallel to described substrate (2) surface.
2. bamboo decoration composite plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described short thick bamboo tube (1) be shaped as cylinder or semicylinder.
3. bamboo decoration composite plate according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described short thick bamboo tube (1) is one or more in cizu thick bamboo tube, bambusa texlitis thick bamboo tube, bitter bamboo thick bamboo tube, the thunder bamboo thick bamboo tube.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described bamboo decoration composite plates, it is characterized in that described short thick bamboo tube (1) comprises one or more combination in square, rectangle, rhombus, cruciform shape, diagonal X-shape, pentalpha, circle, trapezoidal, triangle, broken line shape, T shape, H shape, arc, the rectangular array shape in the lip-deep shape of arranging of described substrate (2).
5. bamboo decoration composite plate according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described substrate (2) is a wood-based plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220632540 CN203093224U (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | Bamboo-decorative composite plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220632540 CN203093224U (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | Bamboo-decorative composite plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203093224U true CN203093224U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220632540 Expired - Fee Related CN203093224U (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | Bamboo-decorative composite plate |
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| CN (1) | CN203093224U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103184787A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-07-03 | 中南林业科技大学 | Bamboo decorative composite board and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-11-27 CN CN 201220632540 patent/CN203093224U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103184787A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-07-03 | 中南林业科技大学 | Bamboo decorative composite board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103184787B (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2015-06-17 | 中南林业科技大学 | Bamboo decorative composite board and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20171127 |