CN203090875U - Reaction device for steam pulsation processing of plant raw material - Google Patents
Reaction device for steam pulsation processing of plant raw material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203090875U CN203090875U CN 201320009871 CN201320009871U CN203090875U CN 203090875 U CN203090875 U CN 203090875U CN 201320009871 CN201320009871 CN 201320009871 CN 201320009871 U CN201320009871 U CN 201320009871U CN 203090875 U CN203090875 U CN 203090875U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a reaction device for the steam pulsation processing of a plant raw material. The device comprises a tank, a computer and a controller, wherein a pressure sensing device and a second pressure meter are arranged at the top of the tank; the pressure sensing device is connected with the controller; a steam generation device is connected to the tank through a steam pipeline; and a heat conducting oil inlet is formed on the lower part of one side of the steam generation device, and a heat conducting oil outlet is formed on the middle lower part of the other side of the steam generation device and is higher than the heat conducting oil inlet. According to the device, natural macromolecular substances in plant tissues such as pectin can be effectively fractured by fully utilizing high-pressure steam pulsation so as to soften the plant raw material, disperse the plant tissues and facilitate subsequent processing in a production experiment. The device is low in manufacture cost, convenient to use, low-carbon and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the device of material softening, specifically is that the plant material reaction unit is handled in a kind of steam pulsation.
Background technology
Pectin (Pectin) is a class natural polymer, and it mainly is present in all higher plants, is the important component of matter between plant cell.Pectin is deposited on nascent
Cell membraneWith the cell interbed, with different content in primary wall
Cellulose,
Hemicellulose,
LigninMicrofibril and some extensin (extensin) be cross-linked with each other, make various cell tissue structures hard, show intrinsic form, be the support substance of inner cell.Contain a certain amount of pectin in the plant materials such as many things such as bamboo.By this device, with high steam plant material is carried out boiling, make a part of macromolecule native compound fracture decomposition such as pectin, make the institutional framework of plant become loose.Thereby reach the effect of softening plant.
At present softening soda acids or some softening agents of adopting of textile material soften more, and cost is not only high but also be unfavorable for environmental protection like this.And at present and be embedded with specifically at the softening device of plant.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of and utilizes the high steam pulsation to handle the plant material reaction unit, and this device can carry out preliminarily softened with plant quickly and easily.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The plant material reaction unit is handled in a kind of steam pulsation, comprise casing, computer and controller, described casing top is provided with the pressure sensitive device and second Pressure gauge, described pressure sensitive device links to each other with controller, the top that it is characterized in that described casing is connected with steam raising plant by jet chimney, the bottom of described steam raising plant one side is provided with heat conductive oil inlet, the middle and lower part of described steam raising plant opposite side is provided with the conduction oil outlet, and the position of conduction oil outlet is provided with and is higher than heat conductive oil inlet.
Described steam raising plant top is provided with manhole, air vent, safety valve, first Pressure gauge and thermometer.
Described steam raising plant one side is provided with to the water hole, and the bottom of steam raising plant is provided with osculum and mudhole.
The bottom of described casing is provided with condensation-water drain.
The pipeline that steam in the described steam raising plant enters casing is provided with first magnetic valve, and the pipeline that steam goes out casing is provided with second magnetic valve, is used to control steam turnover casing and regulates the casing pressure inside.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model device can make full use of the effectively natural high molecular substance in the plant tissue such as fracture pectin of high steam pulsation, and softening plant material is broken up plant tissue, is convenient to produce ensuing processing in the experiment.Its boiling can recycle in other devices of passage with the steam of crossing, and also can lead to back steam raising plant through the steam outleting pipe road and reheat, and utilizes once more, accomplishes recycling of steam.Cheap, easy to use, the low-carbon environment-friendly of the utility model device cost of manufacture.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, steam raising plant, 2, manhole, 3, air vent, 4, safety valve, 5, first Pressure gauge, 6, thermometer, 7, heat conductive oil inlet, 8, conduction oil outlet, 9, give the water hole, 10, osculum, 11, mudhole, 12, first magnetic valve, 13, the pressure sensitive device, 14, second Pressure gauge, 15, second magnetic valve, 16, condensation-water drain, 17, casing, 18, computer, 19, controller.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1.The plant material reaction unit is handled in a kind of steam pulsation, comprise casing 17, computer 18 and controller 19, described casing 17 tops are provided with the pressure sensitive device 13 and second Pressure gauge 14, described pressure sensitive device 13 links to each other with controller 19, the top that it is characterized in that described casing 17 is connected with steam raising plant 1 by jet chimney, the bottom of described steam raising plant 1 one sides is provided with heat conductive oil inlet 7, the middle and lower part of described steam raising plant 1 opposite side is provided with conduction oil outlet 8, and the position of conduction oil outlet 8 is provided with and is higher than heat conductive oil inlet 7.Steam raising plant 1 top is provided with manhole 2, air vent 3, safety valve 4, first Pressure gauge 5 and thermometer 6.Steam raising plant 1 one sides are provided with to water hole 9, and the bottom of steam raising plant 1 is provided with osculum 10 and mudhole 11.The bottom of casing 17 is provided with condensation-water drain 16.The pipeline that steam in the steam raising plant 1 enters casing 17 is provided with first magnetic valve 12, and the pipeline that steam goes out casing 17 is provided with second magnetic valve 15, is used to control steam turnover casing 17 and regulates casing 17 pressure inside.
Be installed on the front rail that tank interface is complementary in the casing 17, be used for the layering of device and the placement of plant material, casing can design its specification size as required.
During the utility model work, control steam enters first magnetic valve 12 of casing 17 and opens, second magnetic valve 15 of control steam (vapor) outlet cuts out, the steam that steam raising plant 1 produces enters casing 17 by jet chimney, casing 17 internal pressures raise, when the pressure in pressure sensitive device 13 detects casing 17 reaches 0.2KPa, signal is transferred on the computer 18 by controller 19, signal compares with setting value, again instruction is sent to first magnetic valve 12, first magnetic valve 12 on the steam off admission line, at this moment, casing 17 is in a high-pressure sealed state, keeps 5min.Controller 19 sends instructions to second magnetic valve 15, opens second magnetic valve 15, venting, and the gas of releasing can lead in other devices and utilize.The simultaneous computer timing that begins to exit, at 10min with interior taking-up raw material, and will be next time raw material to be processed put into casing 17, close to the doorstep.Close second magnetic valve 15 after the 10min, open first magnetic valve 12, carry out the steam treatment of next round, so repeatedly.Pectin in the raw material fracture that will be decomposed like this fluffs thereby make plant material reach softening, tissue.Water is by entering steam raising plant 1 for water hole 9, and processing finishes to be discharged by osculum 10, and impurity keeps the inside cleaning of steam raising plant 1 by mudhole 11 exhaust steam generating means 1.Thermometer 6 is used to detect steam raising plant 1 internal temperature and keeps within the specific limits.
Adopt device of the present utility model, the pectin in the plant material can be decomposed, even the harder plant material tissue of the such quality of bamboo is broken up, the raw material after being convenient to is handled.
Claims (5)
1. the plant material reaction unit is handled in a steam pulsation, comprise casing (17), computer (18) and controller (19), described casing (17) top is provided with pressure sensitive device (13) and second Pressure gauge (14), described pressure sensitive device (13) links to each other with controller (19), the top that it is characterized in that described casing (17) is connected with steam raising plant (1) by jet chimney, the bottom of described steam raising plant (1) one side is provided with heat conductive oil inlet (7), the middle and lower part of described steam raising plant (1) opposite side is provided with conduction oil outlet (8), and the position of conduction oil outlet (8) is provided with and is higher than heat conductive oil inlet (7).
2. the plant material reaction unit is handled in steam pulsation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described steam raising plant (1) top is provided with manhole (2), air vent (3), safety valve (4), first Pressure gauge (5) and thermometer (6).
3. the plant material reaction unit is handled in steam pulsation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described steam raising plant (1) one side is provided with to water hole (9), and the bottom of steam raising plant (1) is provided with osculum (10) and mudhole (11).
4. the plant material reaction unit is handled in steam pulsation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the bottom of described casing (17) is provided with condensation-water drain (16).
5. the plant material reaction unit is handled in steam pulsation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the pipeline that steam in the described steam raising plant (1) enters casing (17) is provided with first magnetic valve (12), the pipeline that steam goes out casing (17) is provided with second magnetic valve (15), is used to control steam turnover casing (17) and regulates casing (17) pressure inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320009871 CN203090875U (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Reaction device for steam pulsation processing of plant raw material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320009871 CN203090875U (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Reaction device for steam pulsation processing of plant raw material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203090875U true CN203090875U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
Family
ID=48842319
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320009871 Expired - Lifetime CN203090875U (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Reaction device for steam pulsation processing of plant raw material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203090875U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104069776A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-01 | 太原科技大学 | Anti-oxidation device and method for calcining and preparing new material |
| CN107788331A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2018-03-13 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | A kind of steam pulsation automatic cooking method and device |
-
2013
- 2013-01-08 CN CN 201320009871 patent/CN203090875U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104069776A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-01 | 太原科技大学 | Anti-oxidation device and method for calcining and preparing new material |
| CN104069776B (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-07-06 | 太原科技大学 | Oxidation and the method for new material is prepared in calcining |
| CN107788331A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2018-03-13 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | A kind of steam pulsation automatic cooking method and device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20151106 Address after: 317300 Xianju County, Zhejiang City, Taizhou Province Arts and crafts West three Patentee after: TAIZHOU KINGSUN GREEN PAPER TABLEWARE MFG Co.,Ltd. Address before: Taizhou City, Zhejiang province 318000 District of Jiaojiang City Road No. 1139, Taizhou University Patentee before: Taizhou University Patentee before: TAIZHOU KINGSUN GREEN PAPER TABLEWARE MFG Co.,Ltd. |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 317300 Xianju County, Zhejiang City, Taizhou Province Arts and crafts West three Patentee after: ZHEJIANG KINGSUN ECO-PACK CO.,LTD. Address before: 317300 Xianju County, Zhejiang City, Taizhou Province Arts and crafts West three Patentee before: TAIZHOU KINGSUN GREEN PAPER TABLEWARE MFG Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130731 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |