CN203087145U - Novel and simple intelligent flower dripping irrigation device - Google Patents
Novel and simple intelligent flower dripping irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203087145U CN203087145U CN 201320095912 CN201320095912U CN203087145U CN 203087145 U CN203087145 U CN 203087145U CN 201320095912 CN201320095912 CN 201320095912 CN 201320095912 U CN201320095912 U CN 201320095912U CN 203087145 U CN203087145 U CN 203087145U
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Abstract
A novel and simple intelligent flower dripping irrigation device is formed by adding an intelligent control system and a water pump based on an original landscape fish tank and an ornamental plant bonsai. The water resources inside the landscape fish tank can be utilized to the maximum extent, the efficient utilization of the water resources is achieved, meanwhile, automatic dripping irrigation can be automatically finished, and complexity of manual irrigating is effectively removed. The dripping irrigation technology applied to the novel and simple intelligent flower dripping irrigation device saves 75% water of ground irrigation and saves 30% water of spray irrigation. To not affect the whole appearance effect, a control device is simple and light and can be combined with the landscape fish tank to guarantee the attractive appearance. By means of the automatic control function of the product, the water supplying demands when flowers are not watered can be met when the flowers are not looked after. An nRF24E1 chip containing a C51 single chip microcomputer kernel serves as a processor, an FDS-100 sensor is used for detecting soil moisture content, the water pump is controlled to irrigate the flowers in time according to a detected flower soil humidity value, and the purpose of intelligent flower dripping irrigation is achieved. The water resources come from the landscape tank, so that the cyclic utilization rate of the water resources can be effectively improved. In addition, the detected soil humidity data can be transmitted to a server through a wireless communication method, and a data basis is provided for the analysis and the statistic of the background server.
Description
Technical field
The technology of the present invention field is miniature control system, soil moisture detector, view fish jar field.Be specially the automatic perception of humidity and utilize view fish jar water source to implement the automatic dripping irrigation field.
Background technology
Drip irrigation technique is one of state-of-the-art water-saving irrigation technique in the world, and Israel, the U.S., Japan etc. are just wideling popularize water saving irrigation techniques such as drip irrigation, slight irrigation at present, and have obtained considerable nature and economic benefit.Drip irrigation technique be by pipe-line system be installed in irrigator such as water dropper, the mini sprinkler etc. of pipe end, with the actual water consumption of pressure water, in good time, a kind of advanced irrigation method of in right amount crop root soil being poured water by crop.Drip irrigation is than surface irrigation water-saving 75%, than sprinkling irrigation water-saving 30%.
At present manual watering's mode is mainly adopted in the pouring for flowers in average family, its shortcoming for when potted landscape long-term nobody when looking after, promptly and accurately the water shortage status of perception flowers and be its irrigation causes plant to wither.In addition, manual watering's mode is not economized on water, and availability is not high, may cause flowers soil moisture excessive because of excessively watering simultaneously yet, hinders its normal growth.The existing intelligent irrigation in market is not both artistic and practical and can't accomplish the recycling of water resource.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel intelligent water saving flowers drip irrigation appliance, the data that this drip irrigation appliance collects in real time according to soil humidity sensor FDS-100, via single-chip microcomputer data are handled, judged whether at last to open or the drip irrigation that switches off the pump.On the one hand, play the function of real-time perception water saving, and when flowers need moisture, in time keep the skin wet, effectively satisfied the water requirements of flowers; On the other hand, realized the pouring of automation, when flowers long-term nobody when looking after, single-chip microcomputer Based Intelligent Control drip irrigation has effectively been eliminated the loaded down with trivial details of manual watering.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: novel simple intelligent flower drip irrigation appliance is by single chip control module 1, mobile control end 2, display module 3, high in the clouds server 4, soil humidity sensor 5,7,9, water pump 6,8,10, view fish jar 11 and drip irrigation equipment 12,13,14 are formed.Soil humidity sensor 5,7,9 links to each other with single chip control module 1 by lead with water pump 6,8,10, and drip irrigation water pipe 12,13,14 links to each other with view fish jar 11 by water pump 6,8,10.Single chip control module 1 is installed in the box of specific plastic material with display module 3, is convenient to move and the observation video data.Soil humidity sensor 5,7,9 sends the soil moisture data in real time that collects to single chip control module 1, display module 3 shows these data in real time, single chip control module 1 is by the analyzing and processing to data, judges whether to open or switch off the pump 6,8,10 to control the flowers drip irrigation.Simultaneously, single chip control module 1 to high in the clouds server 4, and provides query interface for mobile control end 2 with these data upload.In addition, mobile control end 2 also can carry out Long-distance Control by 1 pair of water pump of single chip control module 6,8,10.It is characterized in that installing simple and easy, environmental protection and energy saving effectively improve the availability of water resource, simultaneously loaded down with trivial details, poor efficiency manual watering are replaced with simple and easy, automatic dripping irrigation efficiently.
Soil humidity sensor 5,7,9 adopts the FDS-100 soil humidity sensor to adopt the FDS-100 soil humidity sensor that flowers soil is monitored in real time.
Water pump 6,8,10 adopts small pump for small pump, and whether control draws water from the view fish jar, can regulate drip irrigation speed simultaneously, reaches the purpose of water-saving and environmental protection.
Data transaction is to adopt ADC0832 to convert the detected analogue data of soil humidity sensor to binary data to adopt ADC0832 to convert the detected analogue data of soil humidity sensor to binary data in the single chip control module 1.
Single-chip microcomputer in the single chip control module 1 is that the C51 single-chip microcomputer kernel in the nRF24E1 one-chip computer module adopts the C51 single-chip microcomputer kernel in the nRF24E1 one-chip computer module, the humidity information that soil humidity sensor collects is handled, whether decision carries out the flowers drip irrigation, send humidity information to server by communication simultaneously and carry out statistical analysis, user's mobile device can be inquired about by the mode of network, also can send instruction and open or close drip irrigation appliance.
Its installation method is that the sensor of native system is implanted respectively in the soil of flower landscape, by water pump and drip irrigation water pipe the view fish jar being connected to the flower landscape upper soll layer installs simple and easy attractive in appearance, water-saving and environmental protection, only need on the basis of present landscape fish jar and flower landscape, the sensor of native system is implanted respectively in the soil of flower landscape, by water pump and drip irrigation water pipe the view fish jar is connected to the flower landscape upper soll layer, has guaranteed the recycling of water resource, improved utilization ratio simultaneously.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. the installation of drip irrigation appliance is simple and easy, the operation full automation;
2. the design of drip irrigation appliance is ingenious, can reach the purpose of water saving when satisfying flowers pouring demand;
3. the drip irrigation appliance outward appearance is succinct, can be used as the part of home decoration, does not influence the overall appearance effect;
4. drip irrigation appliance has externally been reserved data transmission interface, can realize uploading of real-time humidity detection data, for data analysis afterwards provides initial data;
5. drip irrigation appliance provides air for viewing and admiring fish jar, has saved the step of artificial oxygenation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the fundamental diagram of intelligent drip-irrigation device.
Description of reference numerals: 1-single chip control module; 2-moves control end; The 3-display interface; The 4-far-end server; 5-humidity sensor FDS-100; 7-humidity sensor FDS-100; 9-humidity sensor FDS-100; The 6-water pump; The 8-water pump; The 10-water pump.
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation in kind of intelligent drip-irrigation device.
Description of reference numerals: 11-view fish jar; 12-drip irrigation water pipe; 13-drip irrigation water pipe; 14-drip irrigation water pipe.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description.
Single unit system structure of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, by single chip control module 1, mobile control end 2, display module 3, high in the clouds server 4, soil humidity sensor 5,7,9 and water pump 6,8,10 6 big modules are formed.Soil humidity sensor 5,7,9 sends the soil moisture data in real time that collects to single chip control module 1, display module 3 shows these data in real time, single chip control module 1 judges whether to open water pump 6,8,10 and carries out the flowers drip irrigation by the analyzing and processing to data.Simultaneously, single chip control module 1 to high in the clouds server 4, and provides query interface for mobile control end 2 with these data upload.In addition, mobile control end 2 also can carry out Long-distance Control by 1 pair of water pump of single chip control module 6,8,10.
Accompanying drawing 2 is scheme of installations in kind of apparatus of the present invention.
The intelligent drip-irrigation device is the complete novel simple intelligent flower drip irrigation appliance of a cover that connects in conjunction with existing flower landscape in the average family and view fish jar 11.Secondly at first, the sensor of native system is implanted respectively in the soil of flower landscape,, view fish jar 11 is connected to the flower landscape upper soll layer by water pump and drip irrigation water pipe 12,13,14, last, open control module 1, can finish installation.
After native system starts, 5,7,9 pairs of environment of humidity sensor are monitored in real time in the soil, and real time data sent into single chip control module 1, the humidity the threshold value whether humidity in judgement flowers soil this moment is lower than setting is initially set to 30%, the humidity range of suitable general flower growth is: 17% ~ 44%, also can set up the humidity threshold value on their own according to different situations.If then single chip control module 1 sends and orders the corresponding water pump of startup to carry out drip irrigation.After the startup, moisture is sent into upper soll layer continually by drip irrigation water pipe 12,13,14 in the view fish jar 11, and after soil moisture was not less than preset threshold, single chip control module 1 sends instructed to water pump, and water pump quits work.Whole process can fast automaticly be finished, and is easy and simple to handle, and after humidity surpasses threshold value, system will enter park mode.Moisture detector detects in real time, and the data that obtain is delivered to Cloud Server 4 by single chip control module 1 carry out data statistic analysis.For making things convenient for operated from a distance, single chip control module 1 is reserved communication interface, for mobile control end 2 provides the inquiry control interface.The user can also can send instruction and open or close drip irrigation appliance by the flowers soil humidity value in the mobile device inquiry family of oneself.
Be concrete scheme of material selection of the present invention below.
Because the control of native system is relatively simple, and consider that the user needs to carry out indoor short-range communication in implementation process, we select for use nRF24E1 as single chip control module 1, and this module has radio communication function, can guarantee the stable transfer of data.
For the simplification that realizes system with reduce cost, native system adopts altogether that cloudy charactron is used as humidity threshold value and the actual humidity that records of humidity sensor that explicit user is set.
Charactron has with low cost, clear display and the simple advantage of control, and native system uses static display packing, does not need the BCD decoder.
We select FDS-100 for use soil humidity sensor.This sensor has the following advantages:
1. the compact design of volume, easy to carry, install, operate and safeguard simply.
2. reasonable in design, the Stainless Steel probe guarantees service life.
3. outside with the pure colloid encapsulation of epoxy resin, good airproof performance, the middle use of can directly placing into the soil, and do not corroded.
4. the soil property influence is less, uses the area extensively.
5. certainty of measurement height, dependable performance is guaranteed operate as normal.Response speed is fast, the data transmission efficiency height.
This humidity sensor provides accurate real-time analogue data for us, by analog-digital converter ADC0832 the analogue data that collects is changed into the binary data that single chip control module 1 can be discerned, played key effect thereby can normally move for whole system.
The above only be the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.In the disclosed technical scope of the present invention, the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the disclosed technical scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (6)
1. novel simple intelligent flower drip irrigation appliance, comprise single chip control module (1), mobile control end (2), display module (3), high in the clouds server (4), soil humidity sensor (5), (7), (9), water pump (6), (8), (10), view fish jar (11) and drip irrigation equipment (12), (13), (14) form, soil humidity sensor (5), (7), (9) with water pump (6), (8), (10) link to each other with single chip control module (1) by lead, drip irrigation water pipe (12), (13), (14) by water pump (6), (8), (10) link to each other with view fish jar (11), single chip control module (1) is installed in the box of specific plastic material with display module (3), be convenient to move and the observation video data, soil humidity sensor (5), (7), (9) send the soil moisture data in real time that collects to single chip control module (1), by data wire these data in real time are shown at display module (3) then, single chip control module (1) is by the analyzing and processing to data, control is to flowers drip irrigation water pump (6), (8), (10) open or close, it is characterized in that, single chip control module (1) arrives high in the clouds server (4) with these data upload, and providing query interface for mobile control end (2), mobile control end (2) also can pass through single chip control module (1) to water pump (6), (8), (10) carry out Long-distance Control.
2. novel simple intelligent flower drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the FDS-100 soil humidity sensor is adopted in soil humidity sensor (5), (7), (9).
3. novel simple intelligent flower drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: water pump (6), (8), (10) are small pump.
4. novel simple intelligent flower drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the interior data transaction of single chip control module (1) is to adopt ADC0832 to convert the detected analogue data of soil humidity sensor to binary data.
5. novel simple intelligent flower drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the single-chip microcomputer in the single chip control module (1) is the C51 single-chip microcomputer kernel in the nRF24E1 one-chip computer module.
6. novel simple intelligent flower drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: its installation method is that the sensor of native system is implanted respectively in the soil of flower landscape, by water pump and drip irrigation water pipe the view fish jar is connected to the flower landscape upper soll layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320095912 CN203087145U (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2013-03-04 | Novel and simple intelligent flower dripping irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320095912 CN203087145U (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2013-03-04 | Novel and simple intelligent flower dripping irrigation device |
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| CN203087145U true CN203087145U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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| CN 201320095912 Expired - Fee Related CN203087145U (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2013-03-04 | Novel and simple intelligent flower dripping irrigation device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103461023A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-25 | 颜成宇 | Method and interactive support system for automatically irrigating plants |
| CN104025981A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-09-10 | 南京邮电大学 | Novel simple intelligent flower drop irrigation system |
| CN104855250A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-08-26 | 洛阳理工学院 | Intelligent misting system |
| US10055781B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-08-21 | Boveda Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller |
| CN109328728A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-15 | 盈奇科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of gravity sensing Intelligent potting basin |
| US10909607B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2021-02-02 | Boveda Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller |
| US10959667B2 (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2021-03-30 | Moonmark Smart Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. | Intelligent sleep system, and user side system and cloud side system thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-03-04 CN CN 201320095912 patent/CN203087145U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104025981A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-09-10 | 南京邮电大学 | Novel simple intelligent flower drop irrigation system |
| CN103461023A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-25 | 颜成宇 | Method and interactive support system for automatically irrigating plants |
| US10959667B2 (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2021-03-30 | Moonmark Smart Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. | Intelligent sleep system, and user side system and cloud side system thereof |
| US10055781B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-08-21 | Boveda Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller |
| US10909607B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2021-02-02 | Boveda Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller |
| CN104855250A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-08-26 | 洛阳理工学院 | Intelligent misting system |
| CN104855250B (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-12-19 | 洛阳理工学院 | Intelligently mist system |
| CN109328728A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-15 | 盈奇科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of gravity sensing Intelligent potting basin |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20160304 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |