CN203072555U - Water-planting pipeline system shared by gas and liquid - Google Patents
Water-planting pipeline system shared by gas and liquid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203072555U CN203072555U CN2012207476443U CN201220747644U CN203072555U CN 203072555 U CN203072555 U CN 203072555U CN 2012207476443 U CN2012207476443 U CN 2012207476443U CN 201220747644 U CN201220747644 U CN 201220747644U CN 203072555 U CN203072555 U CN 203072555U
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- Prior art keywords
- gas
- liquid
- branch pipe
- water
- feed flow
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- Y02P60/216—
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water-planting pipeline system shared by gas and liquid. The water-planting pipeline system shared by the gas and the liquid comprises a main pipeline, a gas-supplying branch pipe and a liquid-supplying branch pipe, wherein the gas-supplying branch pipe and the liquid-supplying branch pipe are respectively communicated with the main pipeline, and the gas-supplying branch pipe is located above the liquid-supplying branch pipe. According to the water-planting pipeline system shared by the gas and the liquid, by means of a unique pipeline structure, the gas and the liquid can be supplied through the same pipeline, then the gas and the liquid are released separately through the gas-supplying branch pipe and the liquid-supplying branch pipe, the construction cost and the management cost of the pipeline system are lowered, carbon dioxide (CO2) and temperature of the growth environment of plants are accurately adjusted and controlled, the use amount of the CO2 and an air-conditioner is largely saved, the utilization rate of resources is improved, and wide popularization and application of water planting is further boosted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the water culture production facility, relates in particular to a kind of water planting gas-liquid common conduit system.
Background technology
In the water culture production facility, need the artificial CO of supply
2Resource such as air-conditioning and nutrient solution, because physical characteristics such as gas and density of liquid differ greatly, all the time, all gas piping and liquid line can't be merged, it can only be carried by pipe special separately respectively, and along with layering in the plant factor, the development that divides the space multistory cultivation, needing is a plurality of cultivation layers simultaneously, the whole interior space provides resource, make existing pipe-line system numerous and jumbled further, water planting production facilities such as plant factor are at cost, resource utilization, aspects such as space availability ratio have exposed more drawback, cause the paces of applying of water planting production facility seriously to be obstructed on a large scale.
For example for CO
2Supply, at present mostly be to utilize special-purpose gas piping with the outer CO that produces of facility
2Be applied in the water planting production facilities such as plant factor, this scheme need be used a large amount of CO
2, especially, also can reach the CO that suits for the plant canopy that makes the superiors for the solution culture facilities of multilayer plantation
2Concentration often needs to apply a large amount of CO
2, until being full of whole space, but can be by the just part seldom of plant absorbing, its availability is also very low, waste CO
2Resource; For the supply of temperature, need to adopt high-power conditioner (air-conditioning etc.), significantly increase cost, and indoor temperature change generated in case is more violent, is not suitable for plant growing; For the supply of nutrient solution, all be to utilize independent liquid line to carry at present, more reduced the space availability ratio of cultivating stand.
To sum up, present CO
2With environmental factors such as nutrient solution all be to rely on dedicated line separately to finish conveying, can't realize for the independent provisioning resources of the difference in each vegetable growing zone CO
2Very low with the availability of air-conditioning.
The utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of water planting gas-liquid common pall system, to solve existing C O
2, air-conditioning and nutrient solution technical problems such as the very low and waste resource of availability.
(2) technical scheme
For realizing above function, the utility model provides a kind of water planting gas-liquid common conduit system, comprises trunk line, gas manifold and feed flow arm, and described gas manifold and feed flow arm are communicated with trunk line respectively, and gas manifold is positioned at feed flow arm top.
Preferably, described gas manifold is provided with pore.
Preferably, be respectively equipped with bending part on described gas manifold and the feed flow arm.
Preferably, also be connected with branch pipe(tube) on the described trunk line, be connected with described gas manifold and feed flow arm on the described branch pipe(tube).
Preferably, described branch pipe(tube) is set to a plurality of.
Preferably, described branch pipe(tube) is provided with valve.
Preferably, described valve be manually, line traffic control or remote control valve.
(3) beneficial effect
The water planting gas-liquid common conduit system that the utility model provides, utilize unique pipeline structure, the gas-liquid pipeline can be merged, make gas and liquid send into by same road pipeline, the construction cost and the management cost of pipe-line system had both been reduced, further advance applying of water planting operation on a large scale, improved CO
2, air-conditioning and nutrient solution availability, and the gas manifold of particular design and feed flow arm can be realized separately supplying with of gas-liquid;
Further, the utility model is provided with an a plurality of branch pipe(tube), and the unit of respectively cultivating that can be respectively in the plant factor provides CO
2And nutrient solution, and then realize independent accuracy controlling to each configuration space resource, and to carry than the resource of existing large space, independent regulation and control resource scheme of the present utility model more can realize promptly surveying promptly and transfer, and then reach the effect of supply and demand relative equilibrium, economize on resources, improve resource utilization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model water planting gas-liquid common conduit system;
Fig. 2 is the Application Example schematic diagram of the utility model water planting gas-liquid common conduit system;
Wherein: 1, trunk line, 2, gas manifold, 21, pore, 3, the feed flow arm, 4, branch pipe(tube), 5, valve, 6, bending part, 7, liquid bath, 8, light source, 9, the cultivation plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, and unrestricted scope of the present utility model.
Shown in Figure 1 is the specific embodiment of the utility model water planting gas-liquid common conduit system, a kind of water planting gas-liquid common conduit system, comprise trunk line 1, gas manifold 2, feed flow arm 3 and branch pipe(tube) 4, an end of trunk line 1 connects the water pump that is used to extract liquid, is used for the air-conditioning of regulating and controlling temperature and is used to extract CO
2Air pump, the other end stretches in the solution culture facilities; Trunk line 1 is provided with three branch pipe(tube)s 4, be respectively equipped with a gas manifold 2 and a feed flow arm 3 on the every branch pipe(tube) 4, gas manifold 2 is longer, is used to stretch in the independent cultivation space in the solution culture facilities, and gas manifold 2 is provided with some pores 21, is used to discharge CO
2Gas, feed flow arm 3 is shorter, is used to be communicated with the liquid bath of cultivating unit bottom; Gas manifold 2 is positioned at feed flow arm 3 tops, because nutrient solution and CO
2The difference of the physical characteristics such as density of gas itself, the nutrient solution and the CO that make conveying simultaneously
2Can separate release, CO voluntarily
2Discharged by the gas manifold 2 that is positioned at the top, nutrient solution is discharged by the feed flow arm 3 that is positioned at the below; Be respectively equipped with the similar down crooked bending part 6 of crossing threshold on gas manifold 2 and the feed flow arm 3, the bending part 6 of gas manifold 2 can not flow liquid from bottom to top, can only flow into feed flow arm 3 voluntarily downwards inputs in the liquid bath, and the bending part 6 of feed flow arm 3 is detained a part of liquid and forms fluid-tight, make gas can't by and can only pass through gas manifold 2 and discharge by venthole 21 places; Preferably, can on each branch pipe(tube) 4, valve 5 be set respectively, be used to select in one or more cultivation unit of scarcity of resources, to carry CO
2With resource such as nutrient solution, the cultivation unit of resource abundance then valve-off stops to carry, and then reaches the supply and the aim of saving of accurate controlling resource.
Structure shown in Figure 1 is a preferred embodiment, when specific design is installed, can carry out suitable improvement according to situations such as crop characteristic, cultivation cellular construction and cost budgetings.As can not adding branch pipe(tube), directly gas manifold 2 and feed flow arm 3 are communicated with on trunk line 1, and steam line 2 is arranged on feed flow arm 3 tops, to control cost and further conserve space, structure shown in the similar Fig. 2 of its pipeline configuration, be that trunk line vertically is provided with (being similar to the branch pipe(tube) 4 among Fig. 2), and gas manifold and feed flow arm are horizontally disposed and turn on the trunk line; And for example, branch pipe(tube) 4 mainly in order to be communicated with a plurality of cultivations unit simultaneously, decide according to concrete condition by the quantity of its length and setting, is not limited to three road branch pipe(tube)s shown in Fig. 1; For another example, the valve 5 on the branch pipe(tube) 4 can be set to manually, line traffic control or remote control valve, to realize regulating and control respectively the resource distribution of each cultivation unit more easily; In addition, for judging the resource content that respectively disposes in the case, can on gas manifold and/or feed flow arm, be provided for monitoring CO
2Corresponding tester such as concentration, liquid level, immediate feedback resource consumption situation, and then judge the cultivation unit of scarcity of resources and the scarcity amount of resource thereof, carry out the conveying of resource according to the automatic or manually opened corresponding valve of these data, to realize respectively disposing the balanced growth of crop in the case.
As shown in Figure 2, Application Example for the utility model water planting gas-liquid common conduit system, in solution culture facilities, be provided with some relatively independent cultivation unit, each lateral of this pipe-line system is communicated with corresponding cultivation unit respectively, the road lateral that is illustrated as wherein is communicated in a cultivation unit, concrete, the cultivation unit is the structure that seals relatively, bottom in the case is provided with the liquid bath 7 that is used for the splendid attire nutrient solution, be equipped with cultivation plate 9 on the liquid bath 7, some cultivations hole arranged, raise crop in the hole on the cultivation plate 9, top in the case is provided with light source 8, is used to supply with illumination and heat; Gas manifold 2 in the lateral stretches in the cultivation unit, is used for from top input CO
2, the feed flow arm 3 in the lateral is communicated with the liquid bath 7 of bottom.When detecting in the case scarcity of resources automatically by manual detection or preassembled detector, manual or automatic Open valve 5 begins to carry CO
2Temperature in the gas temperature controlling and cultivating unit of being carried with resource such as nutrient solution and by control, gas, liquid are delivered in the branch pipe(tube) 4 CO simultaneously by trunk line 1
2Gently send in the case, and nutrient solution is heavier, is delivered in the liquid bath 7 by the feed flow arm 3 of below by the gas manifold 2 of top.
By this, by concrete application of the present utility model as can be known, the utility model can be controlled the resource provision of respectively cultivating the unit according to factors such as resource content, not only economize on resources, and accuracy controlling resource as required, make the interior resource of each case reach the equilibrium of supply and demand substantially, make the balanced growth of plant in each cultivation unit in the whole plants factory; Common conduit system after the improvement, than existing numerous and jumbled pipe-line system, the utility model is simplified pipe-line system, realized carrying respectively the purpose of resource for each cultivation unit, and can realize the i.e. survey of each cultivation unit is promptly transferred, and then reach the effect of supply and demand relative equilibrium, the final purpose that realizes economizing on resources, improving resource utilization.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improvement and replacement also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. water planting gas-liquid common conduit system, it is characterized in that: comprise trunk line (1), gas manifold (2) and feed flow arm (3), described gas manifold (2) and feed flow arm (3) are communicated with trunk line (1) respectively, and gas manifold (2) is positioned at feed flow arm (3) top.
2. water planting gas-liquid common conduit according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described gas manifold (2) is provided with pore (21).
3. water planting gas-liquid common conduit according to claim 1 system is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with bending part (6) on described gas manifold (2) and the feed flow arm (3).
4. according to the described water planting gas-liquid of the arbitrary claim of claim 1-3 common conduit system, it is characterized in that: also be connected with branch pipe(tube) (4) on the described trunk line (1), be connected with described gas manifold (2) and feed flow arm (3) on the described branch pipe(tube) (4).
5. water planting gas-liquid common conduit according to claim 4 system, it is characterized in that: described branch pipe(tube) (4) is set to a plurality of.
6. water planting gas-liquid common conduit according to claim 5 system, it is characterized in that: described branch pipe(tube) (4) is provided with valve (5).
7. water planting gas-liquid common conduit according to claim 6 system is characterized in that: described valve (5) for manually, line traffic control or remote control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012207476443U CN203072555U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Water-planting pipeline system shared by gas and liquid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012207476443U CN203072555U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Water-planting pipeline system shared by gas and liquid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203072555U true CN203072555U (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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ID=48818457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012207476443U Expired - Fee Related CN203072555U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Water-planting pipeline system shared by gas and liquid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203072555U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039342A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-17 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Water culture gas and liquid shared pipeline system |
| CN109099245A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-28 | 北京石油化工工程有限公司 | hose station system |
| US20220248679A1 (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2022-08-11 | The Agricultural Gas Company | System for promoting plant growth and production |
-
2012
- 2012-12-31 CN CN2012207476443U patent/CN203072555U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039342A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-17 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Water culture gas and liquid shared pipeline system |
| US20220248679A1 (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2022-08-11 | The Agricultural Gas Company | System for promoting plant growth and production |
| CN109099245A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-28 | 北京石油化工工程有限公司 | hose station system |
| CN109099245B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2024-03-22 | 北京石油化工工程有限公司 | Hose station system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130724 Termination date: 20131231 |