CN203071650U - Integrated electric energy management platform - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型揭示了一种电能量综合管理平台,在应用主站端模式时,可以抵御病毒侵袭、调度大楼停电等意外事故导致的电能量管理主系统故障带来的电能量数据丢失,实现电能量综合管理平台的冗余性。应用厂站端模式时,基本实现了运行人员所需数据的采集与处理,改变了以往陈旧的人工抄表方式,克服了统计数据慢、报表周期长等缺点,节省了大量的人力、劳力,数据准确性、报表规范化都得到很大提高,具有很强的实用价值。应用便携式模式时,自动化维护人员只需带上通讯线便可随时随地采集读取电网电能量数据,在电网电量出现异常时,该平台可以帮助维护人员很好的定位故障点、及时排查故障,实现对电能量系统的及时维护。
The utility model discloses an electric energy comprehensive management platform, which can resist the loss of electric energy data caused by the failure of the electric energy management main system caused by accidents such as virus attack and power outage in the dispatching building when the main station terminal mode is applied, and realizes electric energy management. Redundancy of energy integrated management platform. When the factory station mode is applied, the collection and processing of the data required by the operators is basically realized, the old manual meter reading method is changed, and the shortcomings of slow statistical data and long reporting cycle are overcome, saving a lot of manpower and labor. Data accuracy and report standardization have been greatly improved, which has strong practical value. When the portable mode is applied, the automation maintenance personnel can collect and read the grid power data anytime and anywhere just by bringing the communication line. When the grid power is abnormal, the platform can help the maintenance personnel to locate the fault point and troubleshoot in time. Realize the timely maintenance of the electric energy system.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及电力设备管理系统,更具体的说,涉及一种电能量综合管理平台。The utility model relates to a power equipment management system, in particular to an electric energy comprehensive management platform.
背景技术 Background technique
现有的电能量管理系统存在很多不足之处,它仅在主站端设立了电能量管理工作站,主站端即设立在各地区的电力调度大楼,而在各个辖区变电站内却没有专门的管理系统,没有考虑到变电站内的电量查询需求,同时也不利于维护人员在变电站内进行数据维护和故障排查。另外,主站端的电能量管理系统没有实现冗余性,在数据网络异常、现有电能量管理系统故障时,整个电能量管理工作将面临极大的不便,严重情况下会影响电力生产的正常工作安排。There are many deficiencies in the existing electric energy management system. It only sets up electric energy management workstations at the main station, and the main station is set up in the power dispatching buildings in various regions, but there is no special management in substations in each jurisdiction. The system does not take into account the power query requirements in the substation, and it is not conducive to maintenance personnel to perform data maintenance and troubleshooting in the substation. In addition, the power management system at the master station has not achieved redundancy. When the data network is abnormal or the existing power management system fails, the entire power management work will face great inconvenience, and in severe cases, it will affect the normal power production. Working arrangements.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是实现一种便捷的电能量综合管理平台。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to realize a convenient comprehensive management platform of electric energy.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:电能量综合管理平台,变电站内的表计将表计数据输送至电量采集装置,并由其经交换机上传至数据网,电能量管理系统主站端服务器及电能量管理工作站与所述的数据网连接,所述的交换机连接有厂站端电能量综合管理平台。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: integrated electric energy management platform. The station-end server and the electric energy management workstation are connected to the data network, and the switch is connected to the station-end electric energy comprehensive management platform.
所述的电量采集装置选择性的接入便携式电能量综合管理平台。The power collection device is selectively connected to the portable electric energy comprehensive management platform.
所述的数据网外接有用于备用的主站端电能量综合管理平台。The data network is externally connected with a comprehensive management platform for master station end electric energy for backup.
所述的主站端电能量综合管理平台和厂站端电能量综合管理平台为安装有电能量管理系统软件的PC机,所述的便携式电能量综合管理平台为安装有电能量管理系统软件的移动电脑。The comprehensive management platform of electrical energy at the master station end and the integrated management platform of electrical energy at the station end are PCs equipped with electrical energy management system software, and the portable electrical energy integrated management platform is a PC with electrical energy management system software installed. mobile computer.
所述的电能量管理系统主站端服务器包括报表服务器、WEB服务器以及前置服务器。The master station server of the electric energy management system includes a report server, a WEB server and a front server.
所述的电能量管理工作站为负责对电量采集数据进行综合管理的PC机。The electric energy management workstation is a PC responsible for comprehensive management of electric quantity collection data.
所述的交换机为非实时交换机。The switch described is a non-real-time switch.
本实用新型微型移动式电能量综合管理平台的研究与应用取得了三方面的效果:首先,应用主站端模式,可以抵御病毒侵袭、调度大楼停电等意外事故导致的电能量管理主系统故障带来的电能量数据丢失,实现电能量综合管理平台的冗余性。其次,厂站端模式的应用基本实现了运行人员所需数据的采集与处理,改变了以往陈旧的人工抄表方式,克服了统计数据慢、报表周期长等缺点,节省了大量的人力、劳力,数据准确性、报表规范化都得到很大提高,具有很强的实用价值。最后,应用便携式模式,自动化维护人员只需带上通讯线便可随时随地采集读取电网电能量数据,在电网电量出现异常时,该平台可以帮助维护人员很好的定位故障点、及时排查故障,实现对电能量系统的及时维护。The research and application of the utility model miniature mobile electric energy comprehensive management platform has achieved three effects: first, the application of the master station mode can resist the failure of the main electric energy management system caused by virus invasion, power outages in dispatching buildings and other accidents. The incoming electric energy data is lost, and the redundancy of the electric energy comprehensive management platform is realized. Secondly, the application of the factory station mode basically realizes the collection and processing of the data required by the operators, changes the old manual meter reading method, overcomes the shortcomings of slow statistical data and long report period, and saves a lot of manpower and labor , data accuracy and report standardization have been greatly improved, which has strong practical value. Finally, using the portable mode, automation maintenance personnel can collect and read grid power data anytime and anywhere just by carrying a communication cable. When the grid power is abnormal, the platform can help maintenance personnel locate the fault point and troubleshoot in time , Realize the timely maintenance of the electric energy system.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面对本实用新型说明书中每幅附图表达的内容及图中的标记作简要说明:The following is a brief description of the content expressed in each piece of drawings in the specification sheet of the utility model and the marks in the figure:
图1为现有电能量管理系统示意框图;Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an existing electric energy management system;
图2为本实用新型电能量综合管理平台示意框图;Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the electric energy comprehensive management platform of the utility model;
图3为电能量综合管理平台控制流程图;Fig. 3 is a control flow chart of the integrated electric energy management platform;
上述图中的标记均为:1、变电站;2、数据网;3、电能量管理系统主站端服务器;4、电能量管理工作站;5、电量采集装置;6、表计;7、交换机;8、便携式电能量综合管理平台;9、厂站端电能量综合管理平台;10、主站端电能量综合管理平台。The marks in the above figures are: 1. substation; 2. data network; 3. server at the master station of the power management system; 4. power management workstation; 5. power collection device; 6. meter; 7. switch; 8. Portable power comprehensive management platform; 9. Power station comprehensive management platform; 10. Main station power comprehensive management platform.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面对照附图,通过对实施例的描述,本实用新型的具体实施方式如所涉及的各构件的形状、构造、各部分之间的相互位置及连接关系、各部分的作用及工作原理、制造工艺及操作使用方法等,作进一步详细的说明,以帮助本领域技术人员对本实用新型的实用新型构思、技术方案有更完整、准确和深入的理解。Below, referring to the accompanying drawings, through the description of the embodiments, the specific implementation of the present utility model, such as the shape and structure of each component involved, the mutual position and connection relationship between each part, the function and working principle of each part, and manufacturing The process, operation and use methods, etc. are further described in detail to help those skilled in the art have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the utility model concept and technical solution of the utility model.
如图1所示,电力系统在对电能量管理时,主要由若干变电站1和一个主站管理系统组成,其中主站管理系统中设有一个采集变电站1信息的数据网2,电能量管理系统主站端服务器3与数据网2连接处理其数据,电能量管理系统主站端服务器主要包括报表服务器、WEB服务器以及前置服务器等,数据网2同时还连接电能量管理工作站4,实现对电量采集数据的综合管理,电能量管理工作站4其实就是一台安装有管理系统(例如iES-E200电能量管理系统)的PC机。主站端电能量综合管理平台10也与数据网2连接,实现现有电能量管理主站系统的备用,主站端电能量综合管理平台10其实就是一个安装有电能量管理系统软件的PC机,该软件为如图3所示增加了前置判断的iES-E200电能量管理系统。As shown in Figure 1, when the power system manages electric energy, it is mainly composed of
变电站1内有用于计量用电量的若干表计6,接收表计6数据的电量采集装置5,以及将电量采集装置5采集数据上传至数据网2的非实时交换机7。In the
为了能够在变电站内简单快捷的查询表计6信息,及时调整和维护报表内容,如图2所示,在变电站1内安装一个厂站端电能量综合管理平台9,即安装有电能量综合管理平台软件的PC机,厂站端电能量综合管理平台9通过网线与交换机7连接,实时能够反映出所在变电站的数据信息。厂站端电能量综合管理平台9也是一个安装有电能量管理系统软件的PC机,该软件为如图3所示增加了前置判断的iES-E200电能量管理系统。In order to be able to quickly and easily query
对于未安装厂站端电能量综合管理平台9的变电站,可以在系统内预设便携式电能量综合管理平台8,在变电站1端,通过串口线接入电量采集装置5,可随时随地采集读取电网电能量数据,帮助维护人员排查故障。便携式电能量综合管理平台8是一个安装有电能量管理系统软件的笔记本电脑,该软件为如图3所示增加了前置判断的iES-E200电能量管理系统。For substations that do not have an integrated
电能量综合管理平台软件具有很多功能,为提高软件运行速度和稳定性,针对不同使用环境,可选择性的开启部分功能,因此在本软件启动后,先执行一个判断使用环境的过程,再进入软件运行状态,开启相应功能。The electric energy integrated management platform software has many functions. In order to improve the running speed and stability of the software, some functions can be selectively enabled for different usage environments. The software is running, and the corresponding function is enabled.
参见图3可知,iES-E200电能量管理系统启动时用于判断使用环境的控制方法如下:Referring to Figure 3, it can be seen that the control method used to judge the use environment when the iES-E200 electric energy management system is started is as follows:
步骤1、启动系统;
步骤2、判断本平台是否在主站端,若判断为是,则启动主站端模式,此时该平台与主站平台互为备用;若判断为否,则进入下一步;
步骤3、判断本平台是否在厂站端,若判断为是,则启动厂站端模式,采集该厂站端电量采集装置5的数据;若判断为否,则进入下一步;
步骤4、启动便携式模式。
其中步骤2、3中的判断方法为利用检测平台所处IP地址段,判断该平台是否处在主站端或厂站端,因为主站管理系统和各个变电站1的IP地址为固定且不同的IP段。电能量综合管理平台软件是通用的版本,当其安装于主站端电能量综合管理平台10时,每次肯定是检测其处于主站端IP段,则执行主站端相应功能;当其安装于厂站端电能量综合管理平台9时,其所属厂站端IP地址段预设于软件内,判定后检测IP地址肯定与预设IP地址相符,则执行厂站端相应功能;当其安装于便携式电能量综合管理平台8,若便携式电能量综合管理平台8接入主站端时,步骤2检测到与主站端IP相符,则执行主站端备用设备的功能,若安装到厂站端时,由于便携式电能量综合管理平台8软件内没有预设的所属厂站端IP地址段,则步骤3判断结果为否,执行便携式模式相应功能。The judgment method in
三种模式均以山大积成电子的iES-E200电能量综合管理平台为基础,根据各自的功能要求对该软件进行了不同程度的修改与完善,突出了各个模式下电能量综合管理平台处理问题的特殊性。The three modes are all based on the iES-E200 integrated electric energy management platform of Shanda Jicheng Electronics, and the software has been modified and improved to varying degrees according to their respective functional requirements, highlighting the processing problems of the integrated electric energy management platform in each mode particularity.
主站端模式主要侧重于电能量主站数据备份,包括数据采集与处理、厂站管理、公式定义等。The master station mode mainly focuses on the data backup of the electric energy master station, including data collection and processing, plant management, formula definition, etc.
便携式模式主要侧重于终端测试与电表测试,包括单表测试、运行测试、通道质量监测等。Portable mode mainly focuses on terminal test and meter test, including single meter test, operation test, channel quality monitoring, etc.
厂站端模式主要侧重于变电站内的报表生成与数据管理,包括日报表月报表的智能化定义、报表生成时间的定义、峰平谷时限定义等。The station-side mode mainly focuses on the report generation and data management in the substation, including the intelligent definition of daily reports and monthly reports, the definition of report generation time, and the definition of peak and valley time limits.
iES-E200电能量综合管理平台包括以下控制模块:The iES-E200 electric energy integrated management platform includes the following control modules:
前置通信,即采集终端数据;Pre-communication, that is, collecting terminal data;
数据存盘,即接收并存储前置通信采集的终端数据;Data storage, that is, receiving and storing terminal data collected by pre-communication;
数据处理,即负责统计电量数据;Data processing, that is responsible for statistical power data;
综合运算,即根据计算公式进行母线平衡、网损计算;Comprehensive calculation, that is, calculate the busbar balance and network loss according to the calculation formula;
数据传输客户端,即向外网传输内网数据;Data transmission client, that is, to transmit internal network data to the external network;
数据传输服务端,即负责接收数据传输客户端发送过来的数据;The data transmission server is responsible for receiving the data sent by the data transmission client;
事项服务,即接收系统其他模块生成或转发的事项,并进行存储;Item service, that is, receive and store items generated or forwarded by other modules of the system;
报表服务,即制作报表模版,生成报表;Report service, that is, making report templates and generating reports;
后台管理,即系统档案管理、运行监视等;Background management, that is, system file management, operation monitoring, etc.;
WEB发布,即WEB方式展示数据;WEB publishing, that is, displaying data in WEB mode;
综上所述:In summary:
当系统检测到平台处于主站端,只开启前置通信、数据存盘、数据处理、综合运算、数据传输客户端、数据传输服务端功能、后台管理、WEB发布模块;When the system detects that the platform is at the master station, only the front-end communication, data storage, data processing, comprehensive calculation, data transmission client, data transmission server functions, background management, and WEB publishing modules are turned on;
当系统检测到平台处于厂站端,只开启前置通信、数据存盘、数据处理、数据传输服务端、报表服务模块;When the system detects that the platform is at the factory station, only the front-end communication, data storage, data processing, data transmission server, and report service modules are turned on;
当系统检测到平台处于便携式模式,只开启前置通信、数据存盘、数据处理、数据传输服务端、报表服务、后台管理模块。When the system detects that the platform is in portable mode, only the front-end communication, data storage, data processing, data transmission server, report service, and background management modules are turned on.
上面结合附图对本实用新型进行了示例性描述,显然本实用新型具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本实用新型的方法构思和技术方案进行的各种非实质性的改进,或未经改进将本实用新型的构思和技术方案直接应用于其它场合的,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model has been exemplarily described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned methods, as long as various insubstantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solutions of the utility model, or Directly applying the ideas and technical solutions of the utility model to other occasions without improvement is within the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102891536A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-23 | 安徽省电力公司芜湖供电公司 | Integrated electric energy management platform |
| CN110675283A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-10 | 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 | A system and method for synchronous management of power distribution equipment |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102891536A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-23 | 安徽省电力公司芜湖供电公司 | Integrated electric energy management platform |
| CN102891536B (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2014-10-01 | 国家电网公司 | Integrated electric energy management platform |
| CN110675283A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-10 | 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 | A system and method for synchronous management of power distribution equipment |
| CN110675283B (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2023-07-18 | 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 | System and method for synchronous management of power distribution equipment |
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