CN203066918U - Rotating mechanism applicable to while drilling coring - Google Patents
Rotating mechanism applicable to while drilling coring Download PDFInfo
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- CN203066918U CN203066918U CN 201220732301 CN201220732301U CN203066918U CN 203066918 U CN203066918 U CN 203066918U CN 201220732301 CN201220732301 CN 201220732301 CN 201220732301 U CN201220732301 U CN 201220732301U CN 203066918 U CN203066918 U CN 203066918U
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- coring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rotating mechanism applicable to while-drilling coring and belongs to the field of design and manufacture technology of well drilling coring tools. The rotating mechanism comprises a bearing box, a mandrel and an adjusting cap. The upper end of the mandrel is fixed in the bearing box through a bearing. The lower end of the mandrel is arranged in the adjusting cap and is connected with the adjusting cap through threads. A single-current valve seat, a plum blossom baffle and a brake ring are arranged at the lower end of the mandrel in the adjusting cap. The brake ring is fixed by a press cap. A steel ball is arranged on the single-current valve seat. The adjusting cap is connected with an elastic clamping mechanism. The rotating mechanism can realize independent rotation of an inner barrel at coring time. When an outer barrel is driven by a rotating disk to rotate, due to the fact that a rotation assembly enables the inner barrel to rotate independently at coring time, the coring inner barrel can not rotate along the outer barrel. Consequently, rock cores can enter conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the construction tool in the oil and gas well drilling operation process, belongs to the design and manufacturing technology field of drilling and coring delivery instrument.
Background technology
Publication number is CN1730898, the Chinese patent literature that open day is on February 8th, 2006 discloses a kind of core-drilling system that uses in industries such as geological prospecting, oil drilling, Science Drilling, particularly the combined type core-drilling system of the downhole motor of the core-drilling in solid rock, deep hole and impactor driving.This system comprises coring tool and core bit, the lower end of coring tool is connected with core bit, also comprise downhole motor and impactor, the lower end of downhole motor driving shaft is connected with the upper end of impactor, the lower end of impactor is connected with the upper end of coring tool, downhole motor provides the detritus moment of torsion to coring tool and core bit, and impactor provides the detritus impact force to coring tool and core bit.This drilling system can not only core-drilling, and can energy conservation, reduce drill string wearing and tearing, improve round trip core-drilling length, prevent the hole deviation of holing.
Be the conventional core-drilling instrument of representative with above-mentioned patent documentation, no matter be bitubular coring tool, or special coring tool, because coring tool is connected on the drilling tool, so, after drilling through one section rock core, all drilling tool all to be taken out, could take out the rock core that drills through, and then be lowered to drilling tool and carry out drilling through of next section rock core, core if run into to be interrupted, also between coring for twice, be lowered to drill bit and drill string; Therefore traditional coring comparatively taken a lot of work.
Existing wire line coring instrument: transfer the mechanism that cores by wire rope, lock by playing mechanism for card, carry out coring operation then.Can realize the independent rotation of inner core when coring, urceolus rotation under rotating disk drives, and the and then rotation of inner core of coring are so that the entering of rock core.Thereby realize that amazing brill alternately implements to creep into and core because put on the employing rope type to put, saved the time, improved efficient.The shortcoming of the conventional coring tool of present steel cable is: can not realize the independent rotation of inner core when coring, when urceolus rotates under rotating disk drives, the inner core of coring can and then rotate, very inconvenient rock core enters inner core, also can the rock core brick is broken, the long rock core that exposes of time and broken rock core, can influence the rock core quality, particularly when shale formation is cored, conventional shale CORING TECHNOLOGY is long owing to the trip time, adopt existing conventional CORING TECHNOLOGY shale gas to be not easy to keep, be difficult to obtain real geologic information.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies such as number of times is too many, interlayer is cored and continuous coring efficient is low, rock core is second-rate that make a trip of present conventional coring tool, the utility model proposes a kind of being applicable to the rotating mechanism that drills through the heart, the utility model can be realized the independent rotation of inner core when coring, when urceolus rotates under rotating disk drives, owing to can realize independent rotation when the rotation assembly can allow inner core core, inner core can and then not rotate so core, so that the entering of rock core.
The utility model is realized by adopting following technical proposals:
A kind of being applicable to the rotating mechanism that drills through the heart is characterized in that: comprise bearing box, axle and adjusting cap; The upper end of axle through bearing fixing in bearing box; The lower end of axle is arranged on to regulate in the cap and with the adjusting cap thread and is connected, and is arranged in the axle lower end of regulating cap and is provided with single current valve seat, plum blossom baffle plate and brake hoop, and described brake hoop is fixing by pressure cap one, and the single current valve seat is provided with steel ball; Regulating cap links to each other with described bullet mechanism for card.
The step place that bearing places axle upper end to arrange, the upper end head in the outside of bearing near axle is with semi-ring, is with the axial steel wire back-up ring on the semi-ring.
The plum blossom plate washer is fixed by welding in the step place of inside, axle lower end, and the single current valve seat is by being threaded in the termination, axle lower end and welding; Pressure cap one is threaded with axle, and brake hoop cooperates by keyway and is connected with axle, and brake hoop is between pressure cap and adjusting cap.
Regulate the cap upper end and be provided with the breach that cooperates with projection on the brake hoop.
The inwall of plum blossom plate washer, steel ball, single current valve seat and axle lower end constitutes pressure relief device.
The upper end of bearing box, semi-ring, axial steel wire back-up ring, bearing and axle constitutes whirligig.
The outer wall of pressure cap, brake hoop, adjusting cap and axle lower end constitutes the inner core slack adjuster.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that reaches of the utility model is as follows:
1, in the utility model, " rotating mechanism comprises bearing box, axle and adjusting cap in employing; The upper end of axle through bearing fixing in bearing box; The lower end of axle is arranged on to regulate in the cap and with the adjusting cap thread and is connected, and is arranged in the axle lower end of regulating cap and is provided with single current valve seat, plum blossom baffle plate and brake hoop, and described brake hoop is fixing by pressure cap one, and the single current valve seat is provided with steel ball; Regulating cap links to each other with described bullet mechanism for card " rotating mechanism of such ad hoc structure is applied to core in the mechanism; realized " transferring when coring mechanism by wire rope, lock by playing mechanism for card, the rotating mechanism that arranges can be realized the independent rotation of inner core when coring, when urceolus rotates under rotating disk drives, owing to can realize independent rotation when the rotation assembly can allow inner core core, inner core can and then not rotate so core, so that entering of rock core " technique effect; realize that amazing brill alternately implements to creep into and core; saved the time, improved efficient.
2, in the utility model, adopt " the step place that bearing places the axle upper end to arrange; the upper end head in the close axle in the outside of bearing is with semi-ring; be with the axial steel wire back-up ring on the semi-ring " such technical scheme, be convenient to axle is securely fixed in the bearing box by bearing, by semi-ring and axial steel wire back-up ring, can prevent that bearing and axle break away from; Simultaneously, the upper end of bearing box, semi-ring, axial steel wire back-up ring, bearing and axle constitutes whirligig, when urceolus begins to rotate, because the locking of the bullet clamp in the bullet mechanism for card, can make bullet mechanism for card and bearing box along with urceolus rotates together, again because the effect of bearing, make connected axle and can be along with urceolus does not rotate by regulating inner core that cap connects with axle, so that the entering of rock core.
3, in the utility model, " the plum blossom plate washer is fixed by welding in the step place of inside, axle lower end, and the single current valve seat is by being threaded in the termination, axle lower end and welding in employing; Pressure cap one is threaded with axle, brake hoop cooperates by keyway and is connected with axle, brake hoop is between pressure cap and adjusting cap " such technical scheme; pressure cap just is pressed on brake hoop on the axle in the axial direction and is close to the adjusting cap, and brake hoop cooperates the braking effect that just can realize axle by keyway with axle; Simultaneously, the inwall of plum blossom plate washer, steel ball, single current valve seat and axle lower end constitutes pressure relief device, behind the turn on pump, along with rock core enters inner core, wherein drilling fluid moves under the extruding of rock core, steel ball is backed down from the single current valve seat, and drilling fluid has just been realized circulation from the runner efferent tract inner/outer tube annular space of axle; The outer wall of pressure cap, brake hoop, adjusting cap and axle lower end constitutes the inner core slack adjuster, can adjust end play on the one hand, adjusts the back on the other hand and just can fix by brake hoop and axle.
4, in the utility model, regulate the cap upper end and be provided with the breach that cooperates with projection on the brake hoop, it is more tight, firm to be convenient to make brake hoop to be connected with the adjusting cap, and has strengthened braking effect.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fishing socket.
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of the utility model when implementing to core.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fishing head.
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of fishing socket and fishing head.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that plays mechanism for card.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of bushing bar assembly.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of rotating mechanism.
Mark among the figure:
1, drop handle, 2, pressure cap, 3, thrust bearing, 4, pad, 5, stop washer, 6, nut, 7, transit joint, 8, safety pin, 9, cut off joint, 10, take off the card tube, 11, sleeve, 12, pull bar, 13, the crowfoot frame, 14, the compression spring, 15, crowfoot, 16, elastic cylindrical pin one, 17, top connection, 18, salvaging mechanism, 19, play clamp, 20, bullet card cavity, 23, drag for spearhead, 24, spring, 25, spring base, 26, elastic cylindrical pin two, 27, drag for the lance seat, 28, elastic cylindrical pin three, 29, recovery tube, 30, tension spring, 31, elastic cylindrical pin four, 32, straight pin, 33, play deck, 34, elastic cylindrical pin five, 35, bullet card frame, 36, the link joint, 37, bushing bar assembly, 38, last bushing bar, 39, following bushing bar, 40, the bushing drill bit, 41, fishing head, 51, bearing box, 52, semi-ring, 53, the axial steel wire back-up ring, 54, bearing, 55, axle, 56, pressure cap one, 57, brake hoop, 58, the plum blossom baffle plate, 59, steel ball, 60, the single current valve seat, 61, regulate cap, 64, play mechanism for card, 65, rotating mechanism, 66, breach.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to Figure of description 7, the utility model discloses a kind of being applicable to the rotating mechanism that drills through the heart, comprise bearing box, axle and adjusting cap; The upper end of axle through bearing fixing in bearing box; The lower end of axle is arranged on to regulate in the cap and with the adjusting cap thread and is connected, and is arranged in the axle lower end of regulating cap and is provided with single current valve seat, plum blossom baffle plate and brake hoop, and described brake hoop is fixing by pressure cap one, and the single current valve seat is provided with steel ball; Regulating cap links to each other with described bullet mechanism for card.
Embodiment 2
As preferred forms of the present utility model, the utility model also comprises the step place that bearing places axle upper end to arrange, and the upper end head in the outside of bearing near axle is with semi-ring, is with the axial steel wire back-up ring on the semi-ring.The plum blossom plate washer is fixed by welding in the step place of inside, axle lower end, and the single current valve seat is by being threaded in the termination, axle lower end and welding; Pressure cap one is threaded with axle, and brake hoop cooperates by keyway and is connected with axle, and brake hoop is between pressure cap and adjusting cap.Regulate the cap upper end and be provided with the breach that cooperates with projection on the brake hoop.Described bullet mechanism for card comprises recovery tube, plays clamp, plays deck, and bullet card frame and link joint play mechanism for card and be arranged in the bullet card cavity; Play clamp and be provided with tension spring, one end of bullet card frame is connected the rear end of recovery tube, the other end is connected with the link joint, the rear that plays clamp is fixed on and plays on the deck, playing deck is fixed on the recovery tube, play deck and playing between clamp and the bullet card frame, elastic cylindrical pin three connections are passed through in dragging for of salvaging mechanism between lance seat and the recovery tube.Described bullet mechanism for card also includes straight pin, elastic cylindrical pin four and elastic cylindrical pin five, the rear that elastic cylindrical pin four will play clamp is fixed on the bullet deck, play deck and be fixed on the recovery tube through straight pin, elastic cylindrical pin five passes the oval pin-and-hole of recovery tube and bullet card frame bullet card frame is implemented the location.All the other are with embodiment 1.
The assembling sequence of rotating mechanism: elder generation directly is put into the step place of axle lower end to the plum blossom plate washer and welds, and puts into steel ball, by screw thread the single current valve seat is screwed in axle and firm welding; Then pressure cap one by being threaded onto the position of axle lower end, cooperate brake hoop and axle good by keyway, and be close to pressure cap one, then by being threaded inner core is regulated cap and be spun on the lower end of axle, and the breach that makes it the upper end cooperates with the projection of brake hoop lower end; Last bearing box is inserted in the upper end of axle, then bearing is put into the step place that bearing is put in the axle upper end, loads onto semi-ring and axial steel wire back-up ring at last.
The upper end of bearing box, semi-ring, axial steel wire back-up ring, bearing and axle constitutes whirligig, when urceolus begins to rotate, because the locking of the bullet clamp in the bullet mechanism for card, can make bullet mechanism for card and bearing box along with urceolus rotates together, again because the effect of bearing, make connected axle and can be along with urceolus does not rotate by regulating inner core that cap connects with axle, so that the entering of rock core.
The inwall of plum blossom plate washer, steel ball, single current valve seat and axle lower end constitutes pressure relief device, behind the turn on pump, along with rock core enters inner core, wherein drilling fluid moves under the extruding of rock core, steel ball is backed down from the single current valve seat, and drilling fluid has just been realized circulation from the runner efferent tract inner/outer tube annular space of axle.
The outer wall of pressure cap, brake hoop, adjusting cap and axle lower end constitutes the inner core slack adjuster, can adjust end play on the one hand, adjusts the back on the other hand and just can fix by brake hoop and axle.
Adjusting end play (axial clearance of shoulder in core grabber seat bottom surface and the drill bit) is 8～13 millimeters, otherwise, must rotate adjusting play on the assembly, shown in the method example:
If recording the gap is 4mm, be adjusted to 10mm to the gap, then pressure cap one is unloaded pine and whiz 5-6 circle, extract brake hoop, cap two circles are regulated in dextrorotation; If record gap 20mm, be adjusted to 11mm to the gap, then cap three circles are regulated in derotation, then brake hoop are taken a seat with regulating cap, screw pressure cap one and get final product.
Referring to Figure of description 1-7, the utility model is applied to in the system that cores that drills through the heart:
One, its structural group becomes:
With reference to Figure of description 1-7, it comprises salvaging mechanism, plays mechanism for card, bushing bar assembly and bushing drill bit (when creeping into) or rotating mechanism (when coring).
1. salvaging mechanism:
Salvaging mechanism comprises fishing socket and fishing head 41, is provided with drop handle 1 in the fishing socket, takes off card tube 10, sleeve 11, pull bar 12, crowfoot frame 13 and crowfoot 15; Be provided with pressure cap 2, thrust bearing 3, pad 4, stop washer 5, transit joint 7, safety pin 8 and cut off joint 9 between drop handle 1 and sleeve 11, stop washer 5 is fixing by nut 6, is provided with elastic cylindrical pin 1 between crowfoot 15 and crowfoot frame 13;
Its connected mode is as follows: after the endoporus of pressure cap 2 was passed in the lower end of drop handle 1, thrust bearing 3, the stop washer 5 of appear on the stage terrace and lower end by drop handle 1 were fixed; Transit joint 7 and pressure cap 2 are by being threaded; Transit joint 7 with cut off joint 9 and be connected by safety pin 8; Cut off joint 9 and sleeve 11 by being threaded, crowfoot frame 13 and pull bar 12 are by being threaded; Crowfoot 15 is connected on the crowfoot frame 13 by elastic cylindrical pin 1, and there is connecting thread the upper end of crowfoot frame 13; When this mechanism for implementing was salvaged, upper end drop handle 1 was connected with wire rope, and the crowfoot 15 of lower end fishing socket is connected with the spearhead 23 that drags in the fishing head group; When instrument is transferred to the shaft bottom need of work and is taken off card, leave behind to the down-hole from ground and to take off card tube 10, owing to take off the external diameter of card tube 10 greater than the external diameter of sleeve 10, therefore, under the gravity effect, take off card tube 10 and can glide, and be enclosed within the tail end of crowfoot 15, compression spring 14 opens the front end of crowfoot 15, presses off the purpose that crowfoot is realized unhook until the lower end.
Fishing head 41 comprises and drags for spearhead 23 and drag for lance seat 27, is provided with spring 24 between the lance seat 27 dragging for spearhead 23 and drag for, and spring 24 is arranged in the spring base 25; Drag for spearhead 23 and drag for lance seat 27 and be connected and fixed by elastic cylindrical pin 2 26, in the pin-and-hole that drags for lance seat 27 tail ends, be provided with elastic cylindrical pin 3 28, be used for connecting and drag for lance seat 27 and recovery tube 29;
Its connected mode is as follows: spring 24 is loaded in the spring base 25, and spring 24 and spring base 25 are contained in jointly and drag in the spearhead 23, drags for spearhead 23 and drags for lance seat 27 and be connected by elastic cylindrical pin 2 26.
The fishing socket of salvaging mechanism and fishing head mainly are the raising and decentralizing of two kinds of tool assemblies of realization when changing with the bushing drill bit that drills through heart instrument and creep into comprehensively.
2. bullet mechanism for card:
Described bullet mechanism for card comprises: recovery tube 29, bullet clamp 19 and bullet deck 33, bullet card frame 35, link joint 36, and straight pin 32, elastic cylindrical pin 4 31 and 34 plays mechanism for card and is arranged in the bullet card cavity 20; Between bullet clamp 19, be provided with tension spring 30, one end of bullet card frame 35 is connected the rear end of recovery tube 29, the other end is connected with link joint 36, elastic cylindrical pin 4 31 is connected and fixed the tail end that plays clamp 19, and elastic cylindrical pin 5 34 passes the oval pin-and-hole of recovery tube 29 and bullet card frame 35 bullet card frame 35 is implemented the location;
Its connected mode is as follows: recovery tube 29, bullet clamp 19 and bullet deck 33 are connected on the bullet card frame 35 by elastic cylindrical pin 4 31; Link joint 36 and bullet card frame 35 are by being threaded; Play mechanism for card and be arranged in the bullet card cavity 20, upper end recovery tube 29 is connected with the lance seat 27 that drags for of salvaging mechanism by pin, and the lower end connects by screw thread and bushing bar assembly, connects the effect that plays mechanism for card and is the bushing assembly is set upright, and prevent from scurrying on it.
3. bushing bar assembly:
Described bushing mechanism comprises bushing bar assembly 37 and bushing drill bit 40, bushing bar assembly 37 is made up of last bushing bar 38 and following bushing bar 39, last bushing bar 38 and following bushing bar 39 are middle by being threaded, at the following bushing bar 39 of bushing bar assembly 37 is by the bushing drill bit 40 that is threaded foremost, the tooth-shape structure of bushing drill bit 40 front ends and the engagement of the tooth-shape structure of special-purpose wire line core bit inner chamber can realize the transmission of moment of torsion; The lower end of the last bushing bar 38 of bushing bar assembly 37 connects bushing bar 39 down, and the internal thread of last bushing bar 38 is connected with the external screw thread of the link joint 36 that plays mechanism for card.
4, rotating mechanism
Described rotating mechanism comprises bearing box, axle and adjusting cap; The upper end of axle through bearing fixing in bearing box; The lower end of axle is arranged on to regulate in the cap and with the adjusting cap thread and is connected, and is arranged in the axle lower end of regulating cap and is provided with single current valve seat, plum blossom baffle plate and brake hoop, and described brake hoop is fixing by pressure cap one, and the single current valve seat is provided with steel ball; Regulating cap links to each other with described bullet mechanism for card.The step place that bearing places axle upper end to arrange, the upper end head in the outside of bearing near axle is with semi-ring, is with the axial steel wire back-up ring on the semi-ring.The plum blossom plate washer is fixed by welding in the step place of inside, axle lower end, and the single current valve seat is by being threaded in the termination, axle lower end and welding; Pressure cap one is threaded with axle, and brake hoop cooperates by keyway and is connected with axle, and brake hoop is between pressure cap and adjusting cap.Regulate the cap upper end and be provided with the breach that cooperates with projection on the brake hoop.The inwall of plum blossom plate washer, steel ball, single current valve seat and axle lower end constitutes pressure relief device.The upper end of bearing box, semi-ring, axial steel wire back-up ring, bearing and axle constitutes whirligig.The outer wall of pressure cap, brake hoop, adjusting cap and axle lower end constitutes the inner core slack adjuster.
Two, the installation order of connection of the present utility model is as follows:
At first on ground described salvaging mechanism, bullet mechanism for card and bushing bar assembly are assembled.
1. the assembling sequence of salvaging mechanism, salvaging mechanism comprises fishing socket and fishing head:
The installation of fishing socket be connected as follows: at first install drop handle 1, pressure cap 2, thrust bearing 3 and stop washer 5 by figure; Then pull bar 12 is put into the lower end of sleeve 11, connected by the pressure cap 2 that is threaded, transit joint 7, sleeve 11 successively; Again crowfoot 15 is packed in the crowfoot frame 13 by elastic cylindrical pin 1 and spring 14, at last crowfoot frame 13 and pull bar 12 by being threaded; After drilling tool arrives the shaft bottom, just leave behind from ground and take off card tube 10, under the gravity effect, press off crowfoot 15;
The installation of fishing head group is as follows: at first, with spring 24 spring base 25 of packing into, the two is packed into together drag in the spearhead 23 again, with elastic cylindrical pin 2 26 dragging for spearhead 23 and dragging for lance seat 27 and be connected.
2. play the assembling sequence of mechanism for card: be connected with bullet card frame 35 playing deck 33 with straight pin 32, playing clamp 19 to two with elastic cylindrical pin 4 31 is connected with bullet card frame 35, two play the two ends that clamp 19 are connected to tension spring 30, with elastic cylindrical pin 5 34 recovery tube 29 are connected with bullet card frame 35 again;
3. the assembling sequence of bushing bar assembly: formed by last bushing bar 38 and following bushing bar 39, between last bushing bar 38 and the following bushing bar 39 by being threaded, at the bushing of the connection foremost drill bit 40 that descends bushing bar 39;
4, the assembling sequence of rotating mechanism: the assembling sequence of rotating mechanism: elder generation directly is put into the step place of axle lower end to the plum blossom plate washer and welds, and puts into steel ball, by screw thread the single current valve seat is screwed in axle and firm welding; Then pressure cap one by being threaded onto the position of axle lower end, cooperate brake hoop and axle good by keyway, and be close to pressure cap one, then by being threaded inner core is regulated cap and be spun on the lower end of axle, and the breach that makes it the upper end cooperates with the projection of brake hoop lower end; Last bearing box is inserted in the upper end of axle, then bearing is put into the step place that bearing is put in the axle upper end, loads onto semi-ring and axial steel wire back-up ring at last.
When creeping into, bushing mechanism upper end is connected with the bullet card frame 35 that plays mechanism for card by screw thread comprehensively, and the tooth-shape structure of the bushing drill bit 40 that the lower end connects meshes with tooth-shape structure with the special-purpose core bit inner chamber of brill.
When implementing coring operation, salvaging mechanism with play mechanism for card and be connected by elastic cylindrical pin, play mechanism for card and rotate assembly by being threaded, rotate assembly and the mechanism that cores by being threaded.
Three, operating principle of the present utility model is as follows:
Workflow of the present utility model comprises coring operation and creeps into two flow processs of operation.
Coring operation flow process: when implementing coring operation, coring tool connects salvaging mechanism from top to bottom successively at the assembly of drilling tool inside, play mechanism for card, rotation assembly and the mechanism that cores, earlier the coring tool that connects is connected the lower end of fishing tool, be lowered in the drilling tool with wire rope again, after arriving the shaft bottom, to take off card tube 10 again leaves behind from aboveground, owing to take off the external diameter of card tube 10 greater than the external diameter of sleeve 10, therefore, under the gravity effect, take off card tube 10 and can glide, and be enclosed within the tail end of crowfoot 15, compression spring 14 opens the front end of crowfoot 15, presses off the purpose that crowfoot is realized unhook until the lower end, and salvaging mechanism is proposed ground.After the bullet mechanism for card put in place, the bullet clamp opened and lock, and play clamp and be against on the top connection lower surface this moment, can prevent from scurrying on the internal component; Carry out coring operation then, drive rotating disk, add the pressure of the drill, carry out core-drilling until required coring footage.
Creep into work flow: when needs creep into comprehensively, transfer salvaging mechanism by wire rope, after salvaging mechanism arrives the shaft bottom, crowfoot 15 is being stuck in the dragging on the spearhead 23 of fishing head under the effect of spring 14, carry wire rope then, take out the assembly of coring when implementing coring operation, then the rotation assembly and the coring tool that play below the mechanism for card are taken off, then with bushing bar assembly and bullet card frame 35 by being threaded, put into well under the instrument that will reconnect again, because the lower end of the following bushing bar 39 of bushing bar composite member is connected with bushing drill bit 40, and the tooth-shape structure of bushing drill bit 40 with mesh with the tooth-shape structure that bores special-purpose core bit inner chamber, can realize the transmission of moment of torsion, so can realize the hollow structure of special-purpose wire line core bit is filled up, change into comprehensive Drilling bore bit by coring; The effect that play clamp 19 this moment is the lower surface that props up bullet card cavity 20, can prevent from scurrying on the internal component;
When needing to implement coring operation again, with wire rope with the salvaging mechanism G.I.H, pull comprehensive drilling mechanism out ground, connect salvaging mechanism again successively, play mechanism for card, rotation assembly and the mechanism that cores, again the coring tool that connects is lowered in the drilling tool with wire rope, after arriving the shaft bottom, to take off card tube 10 again leaves behind from aboveground, under the gravity effect, take off the tail end that card tube 10 glides and is enclosed within crowfoot 15, compression spring 14 opens the front end of crowfoot 15, presses off the purpose that crowfoot is realized unhook until the lower end, and salvaging mechanism is proposed ground, and then drive rotating disk, add the pressure of the drill, carry out core-drilling until required coring footage, and circulate to realize not pulling out of hole with this and repeatedly core and the alternately operating that creeps into.
Claims (4)
1. one kind is applicable to the rotating mechanism that drills through the heart, it is characterized in that: comprise bearing box (51), axle (55) and regulate cap (61); The upper end of axle (55) through bearing fixing in bearing box (51); The lower end of axle (55) is arranged on to regulate in the cap (61) and with adjusting cap (61) and is threaded, be arranged in axle (55) lower end of regulating cap (61) and be provided with single current valve seat (60), plum blossom baffle plate (58) and brake hoop (57), described brake hoop (57) is fixing by pressure cap one (56), and single current valve seat (60) is provided with steel ball (59).
2. according to claim 1 being applicable to the rotating mechanism that drills through the heart, it is characterized in that: the step place that bearing places axle (55) upper end to arrange, upper end head in the close axle (55) in the outside of bearing is with semi-ring (52), is with axial steel wire back-up ring (53) on the semi-ring (52).
3. according to claim 1 and 2 being applicable to the rotating mechanism that drills through the heart, it is characterized in that: the plum blossom plate washer is fixed by welding in the step place of axle (55) inside, lower end, and single current valve seat (60) is by being threaded in axle (55) termination, lower end and welding; Pressure cap one (56) is threaded with axle (55), and brake hoop (57) cooperates by keyway and is connected with axle (55), and brake hoop (57) is positioned at pressure cap and regulates between the cap (61).
4. according to claim 1 being applicable to the rotating mechanism that drills through the heart is characterized in that: be provided with on the adjusting cap (61) with brake hoop (57) and go up the breach (66) that projection cooperates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220732301 CN203066918U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Rotating mechanism applicable to while drilling coring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220732301 CN203066918U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Rotating mechanism applicable to while drilling coring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203066918U true CN203066918U (en) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220732301 Expired - Lifetime CN203066918U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Rotating mechanism applicable to while drilling coring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203066918U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109681194A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-04-26 | 中国地质科学院 | A kind of wire line coring measurement while drilling and information fishing device |
-
2012
- 2012-12-27 CN CN 201220732301 patent/CN203066918U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109681194A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-04-26 | 中国地质科学院 | A kind of wire line coring measurement while drilling and information fishing device |
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