CN203064598U - Compression-type sanitation compartment with baffle and sanitation truck employing same - Google Patents

Compression-type sanitation compartment with baffle and sanitation truck employing same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203064598U
CN203064598U CN 201320030549 CN201320030549U CN203064598U CN 203064598 U CN203064598 U CN 203064598U CN 201320030549 CN201320030549 CN 201320030549 CN 201320030549 U CN201320030549 U CN 201320030549U CN 203064598 U CN203064598 U CN 203064598U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compartment
plate
railway carriage
envelope
environmental sanitation
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CN 201320030549
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王涛
郑时
彭大光
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HUBEI CENTURY ZHONGYUAN VEHICLES CO Ltd
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HUBEI CENTURY ZHONGYUAN VEHICLES CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a compression-type sanitation compartment with a baffle. A compartment body adopts a sealed box-shaped structure and is provided with a garbage inlet and a garbage outlet, the baffle is arranged between a compartment baseplate and a compartment top plate, one or more leakage holes penetrating the baffle in the thickness direction is/are formed in the baffle, the baffle divides the interior of the compartment body into a compartment body bottom layer and a compartment body upper layer, the periphery of the baffle is in sealed connection with the inner surface at the periphery of the compartment body, the compartment body upper layer is provided with a compression device which is used for garbage compression, and one or more sewage discharge ports is/are formed in the bottom of the compartment body bottom layer, communicate(s) the interior of the compartment body and the exterior of the compartment body and is/are provided with a sewage discharge valve(s). When the compression-type sanitation compartment with the baffle is in use, sewage in garbage and solid garbage are separated by extrusion and collected in a centralized manner, meanwhile, the garbage volume is remarkably reduced to facilitate garbage transport, the compression-type sanitation compartment can also be combined with a truck second-class chassis to form a sanitation truck for use, and the effect is obvious.

Description

The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment and the environmental sanitation car that this environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment is set of dividing plate are set
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment and the environmental sanitation car in this environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment is set, particularly a kind of environmental sanitation car that the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set and is provided with this environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic fast development, people improve constantly the requirement of urban environmental hygiene condition.Because speeding up of urbanization, increasing in numbers swiftly of urban population, the quantum of output of municipal refuse is also increasing sharply, along with the raising day by day of resident living level and the modernization of social life, the composition of municipal refuse is also complicated day by day, liquid component in the rubbish constantly increases, run into sleety weather, liquid component in the municipal refuse more can be multiplied, make the environmental sanitation waste-skip transport in the way of municipal refuse and can constantly spill sewage on the way, urban highway is caused serious secondary pollution, the environmental sanitation waste-skip that uses does not possess sewage separation memory function at present, can't prevent the secondary pollution that the sewage in the municipal refuse forms urban highway, can't compress rubbish simultaneously yet, to reduce the rubbish volume, make things convenient for the rubbish transportation.
The utility model content
In order to prevent that the sewage in the municipal refuse from forming secondary pollution to urban highway, and reduce the rubbish volume, the utility model proposes a kind of environmental sanitation car that the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set and is provided with this environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment, the technical scheme that adopts is:
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, comprise envelope and garbage inlet, envelope is the railway carriage or compartment shape structure of sealing, the bottom of envelope arranges the railway carriage or compartment base plate, the top of envelope arranges the compartment top plate, the left and right sides side of envelope arranges left railway carriage or compartment plate and right railway carriage or compartment plate respectively, the front and rear side of envelope arranges preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and back carriage plate respectively, envelope arranges garbage inlet and/or garbage outlet, garbage inlet is arranged on front portion or the middle part of compartment top plate, garbage outlet is arranged on the top of back carriage plate, garbage inlet and garbage outlet are communicated with the inside of envelope and the outside of envelope respectively, garbage outlet arranges the garbage outlet lid, the garbage outlet cap seal closes garbage outlet, between railway carriage or compartment base plate and the compartment top plate dividing plate is set, dividing plate is platy structure, dividing plate arranges one or more liquid-leaking nozzles that run through block board thickness, dividing plate is divided into envelope bottom and envelope upper strata with envelope inside, the contour shape of dividing plate and the interior shape of envelope are suitable, the periphery of dividing plate respectively with the left railway carriage or compartment plate of envelope, right railway carriage or compartment plate, the inside face of preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and back carriage plate is tightly connected, the envelope upper strata arranges compression set, compression set arranges mobile drive deivce, runner device and push plate device, mobile drive deivce arranges mobile base and the mobile driving head of driving, the mobile base that drives is captiveed joint with envelope, mobile driving head and the mobile base sliding block joint that drives, mobile driving head arranges extended position and punctured position, runner device arranges elongated slideway and slide block, slide block is along length direction and the slideway sliding block joint of slideway, mobile driving head drives with slide block captives joint, distance between the length of slideway and the extended position of mobile driving head and the punctured position is suitable, the direction of mobile driving head from punctured position to extended position, point to the direction of back carriage plate for the past railway carriage or compartment plate, push plate device is captiveed joint with slide block, push plate device fixedly installs push pedal, the surface coverage envelope upper strata of push pedal inner vertically part area or the entire area of section, the bottom of envelope bottom arranges one or more Sewage outlets, Sewage outlet is arranged on left railway carriage or compartment plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, the bottom of preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate, perhaps be arranged on the base plate of railway carriage or compartment, Sewage outlet is communicated with the inside of envelope and the outside of envelope, and Sewage outlet arranges sewage blow-down valve.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and dividing plate arranges a plurality of liquid-leaking nozzles that run through block board thickness, and a plurality of liquid-leaking nozzles are even or uneven distribution setting along the surface of dividing plate.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, liquid-leaking nozzle be shaped as circle, rectangle, triangle, elongated grooved, ellipse or equilateral hexagon.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and the upper surface of dividing plate is parallel with the upper surface of railway carriage or compartment base plate, and the upper surface of railway carriage or compartment base plate is parallel with horizontal surface.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, Vehicle body skeleton is set, Vehicle body skeleton is latticed framed structure, Vehicle body skeleton holds interior profile or the outline of envelope, railway carriage or compartment base plate, compartment top plate, left railway carriage or compartment plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate are single layer structure, railway carriage or compartment base plate, compartment top plate, left railway carriage or compartment plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate are arranged on the outside or inner of skeleton, and railway carriage or compartment base plate, compartment top plate, left railway carriage or compartment plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate are connected with skeletal fixation.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, Vehicle body skeleton is set, the body skeleton is latticed framed structure, Vehicle body skeleton arranges on the surface of envelope, railway carriage or compartment base plate, compartment top plate, left railway carriage or compartment plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate are the double-decker that two-layer tabular spacing structure stacks, Vehicle body skeleton is arranged between the double-decker, and double-deck each layer structure of railway carriage or compartment base plate, compartment top plate, left railway carriage or compartment plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate captiveed joint with Vehicle body skeleton respectively.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, mobile drive deivce is mechanical mobile drive deivce, hydraulic pressure mobile drive deivce or pneumatic mobile drive deivce, the machinery mobile drive deivce is electric pushrod, nut-screw mobile drive deivce or rack-and-gear mobile drive deivce, and the power of nut-screw mobile drive deivce or rack-and-gear mobile drive deivce is Electronmotive Force, aerodynamic force or hydraulic power.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, railway carriage or compartment, left side plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate arrange observation window, observation window arranges observes fenestra and observation window transparent panel, observe the fenestra direct-view and be communicated with the inside of envelope and the outside of envelope, the material of observation window transparent panel is transparency glass plate or transparent engineering plastics plate, and the observation window transparent panel is tightly connected with the periphery of observing fenestra.
Be provided with the environmental sanitation car in the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set, autotruck two class chassis are set, the driving power on autotruck two class chassis is petrol power, diesel, liquefied natural gas (LNG) power and/or Electronmotive Force, the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set is fixedly installed on the autotruck two class chassis, and preceding railway carriage or compartment plate is towards the headstock direction on autotruck two class chassis.
Be provided with the environmental sanitation car in the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set, autotruck two class chassis are set, the driving power on autotruck two class chassis is petrol powers, diesel, liquefied natural gas (LNG) power and/or Electronmotive Force, the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set is fixedly installed on the body with frame, the rear end bottom in compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set is hinged with the rear portion on autotruck two class chassis, arrange between the railway carriage or compartment base plate lower surface at the front portion in compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate or middle part and the autotruck two class chassis hydraulic jacking device is set, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate is towards the headstock direction on autotruck two class chassis.
The environmental sanitation car that the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set and is provided with this environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of the present utility model, the technique effect that adopts technique scheme to obtain is:
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, comprise envelope and garbage inlet, envelope is the railway carriage or compartment shape structure of sealing, the bottom of envelope arranges the railway carriage or compartment base plate, the top of envelope arranges the compartment top plate, the left and right sides side of envelope arranges left railway carriage or compartment plate and right railway carriage or compartment plate respectively, and the front and rear side of envelope arranges preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and back carriage plate respectively, can prevent that the rubbish dirt from spilling.Envelope arranges garbage inlet and/or garbage outlet, garbage inlet is arranged on front portion or the middle part of compartment top plate, garbage outlet is arranged on the top of back carriage plate, garbage inlet and garbage outlet are communicated with the inside of envelope and the outside of envelope respectively, garbage outlet arranges the garbage outlet lid, the garbage outlet cap seal closes garbage outlet, the rubbish and discharge rubbish of being convenient to pack into, and prevent that the rubbish dirt from spilling.Between railway carriage or compartment base plate and the compartment top plate dividing plate is set, dividing plate is platy structure, dividing plate arranges one or more liquid-leaking nozzles that run through block board thickness, dividing plate is divided into envelope bottom and envelope upper strata with envelope inside, can make the sewage in the rubbish flow into the envelope bottom by liquid-leaking nozzle, make rubbish and sewage realize separating.The contour shape of dividing plate and the interior shape of envelope are suitable, the periphery of dividing plate is tightly connected with the inside face of the left railway carriage or compartment plate of envelope, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and back carriage plate respectively, the rubbish that can prevent the envelope upper strata drains to the envelope bottom, destroys the separating effect of rubbish and sewage.The envelope upper strata arranges compression set, compression set arranges mobile drive deivce, runner device and push plate device, mobile drive deivce arranges mobile base and the mobile driving head of driving, the mobile base that drives is captiveed joint with envelope, mobile driving head and the mobile base sliding block joint that drives, mobile driving head arranges extended position and punctured position, runner device arranges elongated slideway and slide block, slide block is along length direction and the slideway sliding block joint of slideway, mobile driving head drives with slide block captives joint, distance between the length of slideway and the extended position of mobile driving head and the punctured position is suitable, the direction of mobile driving head from punctured position to extended position, point to the direction of back carriage plate for the past railway carriage or compartment plate, push plate device is captiveed joint with slide block, push plate device fixedly installs push pedal, the surface coverage envelope upper strata of push pedal inner vertically part area or the entire area of section, can be by the extruding of push plate device, sewage in the rubbish is farthest separated with solid refuse, and leak to the envelope bottom, make sewage obtain centralized collection at the envelope bottom, simultaneously reduce the rubbish volume significantly, make things convenient for the rubbish transportation.The bottom of envelope bottom arranges one or more Sewage outlets, Sewage outlet is arranged on the bottom of left railway carriage or compartment plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate, perhaps be arranged on the base plate of railway carriage or compartment, Sewage outlet is communicated with the inside of envelope and the outside of envelope, is convenient to sewage effluent.Sewage outlet arranges sewage blow-down valve, can prevent that sewage from spilling, and is convenient to concentrate to sewage storage facility sewage effluent.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and dividing plate arranges a plurality of liquid-leaking nozzles that run through block board thickness, can reduce the size of liquid-leaking nozzle, stops that rubbish leaks to liquid storage tank.A plurality of liquid-leaking nozzles are even or uneven distribution setting along the surface of dividing plate, can select the density that arranges of diverse location liquid-leaking nozzle according to the production of liquid, guarantees the smooth influent storage bin of liquid.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, liquid-leaking nozzle be shaped as circle, rectangle, triangle, elongated grooved, ellipse or equilateral hexagon, can provide multiple choices for design and the making of liquid-leaking nozzle, be conducive to design and make the carrying out of work.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and the upper surface of dividing plate is parallel with the upper surface of railway carriage or compartment base plate, and the upper surface of railway carriage or compartment base plate is parallel with horizontal surface, can improve the sewage amount of storage of envelope bottom, and the compression that adapts to the municipal refuse of various aqueous ingredientss separates and transportation.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, Vehicle body skeleton is set, can improve the strength and stiffness of envelope.Vehicle body skeleton is latticed framed structure, Vehicle body skeleton holds interior profile or the outline of envelope, the railway carriage or compartment base plate, the compartment top plate, railway carriage or compartment, left side plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate are single layer structure, the railway carriage or compartment base plate, the compartment top plate, railway carriage or compartment, left side plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate are arranged on the outside or inner of skeleton, the railway carriage or compartment base plate, the compartment top plate, railway carriage or compartment, left side plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate are connected with skeletal fixation, can utilize different set-up modes, form the different structure feature and different appearance effect of envelope inside and envelope outside, adapt to various application conditions.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, Vehicle body skeleton is set, can improve the strength and stiffness of envelope.The body skeleton is latticed framed structure, Vehicle body skeleton arranges on the surface of envelope, railway carriage or compartment base plate, compartment top plate, left railway carriage or compartment plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate are the double-decker that two-layer tabular spacing structure stacks, Vehicle body skeleton is arranged between the double-decker, double-deck each layer structure of railway carriage or compartment base plate, compartment top plate, left railway carriage or compartment plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate captiveed joint with Vehicle body skeleton respectively, can further improve the strength and stiffness of envelope, improve the appearance effect of envelope.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and mobile drive deivce is mechanical mobile drive deivce, hydraulic pressure mobile drive deivce or pneumatic mobile drive deivce, can provide multiple choices for mobile drive deivce, is convenient to design and the manufacturing work of mobile drive deivce.The machinery mobile drive deivce is electric pushrod, nut-screw mobile drive deivce or rack-and-gear mobile drive deivce, is convenient to type selecting and the design of mechanical mobile drive deivce.The power of nut-screw mobile drive deivce or rack-and-gear mobile drive deivce is Electronmotive Force, aerodynamic force or hydraulic power, can select suitable power according to concrete service conditions.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and left railway carriage or compartment plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate arrange observation window, can conveniently observe state, the volume of rubbish and sewage in the compartment, observe the mode of operation of compression set.Observation window arranges observes fenestra and observation window transparent panel, observes the fenestra direct-view and is communicated with the inside of envelope and the outside of envelope, and the material of observation window transparent panel is transparency glass plate or transparent engineering plastics plate, can guarantee observing effect.The observation window transparent panel is tightly connected with the periphery of observing fenestra, can prevent that rubbish and sewage from leaking.
Be provided with the environmental sanitation car in the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set, autotruck two class chassis are set, the driving power on autotruck two class chassis is petrol power, diesel, liquefied natural gas (LNG) power and/or Electronmotive Force, can select to drive power flexibly, adapts to various usage conditions and environmental demands.The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set is fixedly installed on the autotruck two class chassis, can utilize the truck chassis of various power, cooperates with the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set, and the environmental sanitation car of sewage in the municipal refuse can be separated and transport to formation.Preceding railway carriage or compartment plate conveniently compresses rubbish towards the headstock direction on autotruck two class chassis, the convenient rubbish of discharging.
Be provided with the environmental sanitation car in the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set, autotruck two class chassis are set, the driving power on autotruck two class chassis is petrol power, diesel, liquefied natural gas (LNG) power and/or Electronmotive Force, can select to drive power flexibly, adapts to various usage conditions and environmental demands.The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set is fixedly installed on the body with frame, can utilize the truck chassis of various power, cooperates with the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set, and the environmental sanitation car of sewage in the municipal refuse can be separated and transport to formation.The rear end bottom in compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set is hinged with the rear portion on autotruck two class chassis, arrange between the railway carriage or compartment base plate lower surface at the front portion in compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate or middle part and the autotruck two class chassis hydraulic jacking device is set, the environmental sanitation car that can separate and transport sewage in the municipal refuse is had from unloading functions, improve the mechanization level for the treatment of of urban garbage.Preceding railway carriage or compartment plate can conveniently compress rubbish towards the headstock direction on autotruck two class chassis, conveniently utilizes the self-unloading mode to discharge rubbish.
Use the environmental sanitation car that the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set and is provided with this environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of the present utility model, can avoid the sewage in the rubbish to spill, prevent that the sewage in the municipal refuse from forming secondary pollution to urban highway, reduce simultaneously the rubbish volume significantly, make things convenient for the rubbish transportation, the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set can be used separately, also can form the environmental sanitation car and use, and effect is remarkable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side-looking structural representation that the utility model arranges the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate.
Fig. 2 be the utility model compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set vertically look closely structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the inside plan structure scheme drawing that the utility model arranges the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate.
Fig. 4 is the side-looking structural representation that compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that the utility model arranges dividing plate arranges Vehicle body skeleton.
Fig. 5 is the another kind of side-looking structural representation that compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that the utility model arranges dividing plate arranges Vehicle body skeleton.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the utility model is provided with the environmental sanitation car in the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the utility model is provided with the self lighting type environmental sanitation car in the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set.
Fig. 8 is the hook connecting device structural representation that the utility model arranges the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment garbage outlet lid of dividing plate.
Fig. 9 is that the hand that the utility model arranges the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment garbage outlet lid of dividing plate is pulled elastic hook locking device structural representation.
Sign implication among the figure is as follows:
1-envelope, 2-garbage inlet, 3-railway carriage or compartment base plate, 4-compartment top plate, 5-left railway carriage or compartment plate, 6-right railway carriage or compartment plate, 7-preceding railway carriage or compartment plate, 8-back carriage plate, 9-dividing plate, 10-liquid-leaking nozzle, 11-compression set, 12-mobile drive deivce, 13-runner device, 14-push plate device, the 15-mobile base that drives, 16-mobile driving head, 17-slideway, 18-slide block, 19-roller, 20-push pedal, 21-Sewage outlet, 22-sewage blow-down valve, 23-autotruck, two class chassis, 24-the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate, 25-hydraulic jacking device be set, 26-support, 27-observation window, 28-observation fenestra, 29-observation window transparent panel, 30-hand is pulled the elastic hook locking device, 31-coupler body, 32-hand is pulled link, 33-spring, 34-envelope bottom, 35-envelope upper strata, 36-garbage outlet, 37-garbage outlet lid, 38-hook connecting device, 39-hook, 40-link, 41-set collar, 42-Hook, 43-garbage outlet lid hinge-point, 44-jacking hinge-point, 45-gib head, 46-Vehicle body skeleton, 47-bulkhead bracket.
The specific embodiment
The utility model arrange dividing plate compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment the side-looking structural representation as shown in Figure 1, the utility model arrange dividing plate compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment vertically look closely structural representation as shown in Figure 2, the utility model arrange dividing plate compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment inside plan structure scheme drawing as shown in Figure 3.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, comprise envelope 1 and garbage inlet 2, envelope 1 is the railway carriage or compartment shape structure of sealing, the bottom of envelope 1 arranges railway carriage or compartment base plate 3, and the top of envelope 1 arranges compartment top plate 4, and the left and right sides side of envelope 1 arranges left railway carriage or compartment plate 5 and right railway carriage or compartment plate 6 respectively, the front and rear side of envelope 1 arranges preceding railway carriage or compartment plate 7 and back carriage plate 8 respectively, envelope 1 arranges garbage inlet 2 and/or garbage outlet 36, and garbage inlet 2 is arranged on front portion or the middle part of compartment top plate 4, and garbage inlet 2 can arrange the garbage inlet lid.Garbage outlet 36 is arranged on the top of back carriage plate 8, and garbage inlet 2 and garbage outlet 36 are communicated with the inside of envelope and the outside of envelope respectively, and garbage outlet 36 arranges garbage outlet lid 37, and garbage outlet 37 cap seals close garbage outlet 36.
Between railway carriage or compartment base plate 3 and the compartment top plate 4 dividing plate 9 is set, dividing plate 9 is platy structure, dividing plate 9 arranges one or more liquid-leaking nozzles 10 that run through dividing plate 9 thickness, dividing plate 9 is divided into envelope bottom 34 and envelope upper strata 35 with envelope 1 inside, the interior shape of the contour shape of dividing plate 9 and envelope 1 is suitable, and the periphery of dividing plate 9 is tightly connected with the inside face of the left railway carriage or compartment plate 5 of envelope 1, right railway carriage or compartment plate 6, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate 7 and back carriage plate 8 respectively.
Envelope upper strata 35 arranges compression set 11, compression set 11 arranges mobile drive deivce 12, runner device 13 and push plate device 14, mobile drive deivce 12 arranges mobile base 15 and the mobile driving head 16 of driving, the mobile base 15 that drives is captiveed joint with envelope 1, mobile driving head 16 and mobile base 15 sliding block joints that drive, mobile driving head 16 arranges extended position and punctured position, runner device 13 arranges elongated slideway 17 and slide block 18, slide block 18 is along length direction and slideway 17 sliding block joints of slideway 17, mobile driving head 16 drives with slide block 18 captives joint, and extended position and the distance between the punctured position of the length of slideway 17 and mobile driving head 16 are suitable.
The direction of mobile driving head 16 from punctured position to extended position is generally the direction of railway carriage or compartment plate 7 sensing back carriage plates 8 in the past.
Usually mobile drive deivce 12 closes on the inwall setting of preceding railway carriage or compartment plate 7.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and slideway can contain the slide block sliding block joint, or slide block containing slideway sliding block joint, and the section form at slideway and slide block sliding block joint position is generally circle, rectangle, ellipse, dove-tail form or T type.
In the accompanying drawing 1, slideway 17 be shaped as flute profile, transverse shape and the size of the contour shape of slide block 18 and size and slideway 17 are suitable, slideway 17 contains slide blocks 18, slide block 18 is along length direction and slideway 17 sliding block joints of slideway 17.
Slideway can also be a shape, the section form of axle shape slideway can be circle, rectangle, ellipse, dove-tail form, T type or other polygons, slide block is generally the axle sleeve that contains axle shape slideway in this case, and slide block is along length direction and the slideway sliding block joint of slideway.
In order to reduce the friction force of 17 in slide block 18 and slideway, slide block 18 can arrange roller 19, and 17 in roller 19 and slideway are realized friction of rolling.Slide block shown in Fig. 1 18 just is provided with roller 19.
Usually each side arranging envelope 1 in one overlapped runner device 13, and runner device 13 can be arranged on left railway carriage or compartment plate 5 and/or the right railway carriage or compartment plate 6, also support 26 can be set, and runner device 13 is arranged on the support 26, as shown in Figure 1.
Push plate device 14 is captiveed joint with slide block 18, and push plate device 14 fixedly installs push pedal 20, surface coverage envelope upper strata 35 inner vertically part area or the entire areas of section of push pedal 20.Usually between 90 degree, the upper end of push pedal 20 tilts to the shrinkage direction of mobile driving head 16 angle between the upper surface of the surface of push pedal 20 and railway carriage or compartment base plate 3 at 60 degree.
The bottom of envelope bottom 34 arranges one or more Sewage outlets 21, Sewage outlet 21 is arranged on the bottom of left railway carriage or compartment plate 5, right railway carriage or compartment plate 6, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate 7 and/or back carriage plate 8, perhaps be arranged on the railway carriage or compartment base plate 3, Sewage outlet 21 is communicated with the inside of envelope 1 and the outside of envelope 1, and Sewage outlet 21 arranges sewage blow-down valve 22.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and dividing plate 9 arranges a plurality of liquid-leaking nozzles 10 that run through block board thickness, and a plurality of liquid-leaking nozzles 10 are even or uneven distribution setting along the surface of dividing plate 9.During uneven distribution, the distribution density of rubbish compression ultimate position liquid-leaking nozzle 10 is bigger usually.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, liquid-leaking nozzle 10 be shaped as circle, rectangle, triangle, elongated grooved, ellipse or equilateral hexagon.Equilateral hexagon liquid-leaking nozzle 10 can be arranged as honeycomb.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and the position that liquid-leaking nozzle 10 is set can arrange screen cloth, and screen cloth covers the entire area of 1 liquid-leaking nozzle 10 or the entire area of a plurality of liquid-leaking nozzle 10,
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and screen cloth can be positioned at upper surface or the lower surface of dividing plate 9, and screen cloth is captiveed joint with upper surface or the lower surface of railway carriage or compartment base plate 3.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and when the leading dimensions of liquid-leaking nozzle 10 was big, screen cloth can be captiveed joint with the peripheral of liquid-leaking nozzle 10, and the length of side of sieve screen apertures is generally 2 millimeters to 25 millimeters.The width of the length of side, radial dimension or elongated slot that the liquid-leaking nozzle 10 of screen cloth is not set is generally 2 millimeters to 25 millimeters.The distribution density of liquid-leaking nozzle 10 is bigger generally speaking.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and the upper surface of dividing plate 9 is parallel with the upper surface of railway carriage or compartment base plate 3 usually, and the upper surface of railway carriage or compartment base plate 3 is parallel with horizontal surface usually.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, Vehicle body skeleton 46 is set, Vehicle body skeleton 46 is latticed framed structure, Vehicle body skeleton 46 holds interior profile or the outline of envelope 1, railway carriage or compartment base plate 3, compartment top plate 4, left railway carriage or compartment plate 5, right railway carriage or compartment plate 6, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate 7 and/or back carriage plate 8 are single layer structure, railway carriage or compartment base plate 3, compartment top plate 4, left railway carriage or compartment plate 5, right railway carriage or compartment plate 6, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate 7 and/or back carriage plate 8 are arranged on the outside or inner of Vehicle body skeleton 46, and railway carriage or compartment base plate 3, compartment top plate 4, left railway carriage or compartment plate 5, right railway carriage or compartment plate 6, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate 7 and/or back carriage plate 8 are captiveed joint with Vehicle body skeleton 46.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, Vehicle body skeleton 46 is set, Vehicle body skeleton 46 is latticed framed structure, Vehicle body skeleton 46 arranges on the surface of envelope 1, the double-decker that railway carriage or compartment base plate 3, compartment top plate 4, left railway carriage or compartment plate 5, right railway carriage or compartment plate 6, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate 7 and/or back carriage plate 8 stack for two-layer tabular spacing structure, Vehicle body skeleton 46 is arranged between the double-decker, and double-deck each layer structure of railway carriage or compartment base plate 3, compartment top plate 4, left railway carriage or compartment plate 5, right railway carriage or compartment plate 6, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate 7 and/or back carriage plate 8 captiveed joint with Vehicle body skeleton 46 respectively.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, mobile drive deivce 12 is mechanical mobile drive deivce, hydraulic pressure mobile drive deivce or pneumatic mobile drive deivce, the machinery mobile drive deivce is electric pushrod, nut-screw mobile drive deivce or rack-and-gear mobile drive deivce, and the power of nut-screw mobile drive deivce or rack-and-gear mobile drive deivce is Electronmotive Force, aerodynamic force or hydraulic power.
A kind of embodiment of garbage outlet 36 is: the end face of garbage outlet 36 from top to bottom tilts to the back lower place, the end face of garbage outlet 36 and the angle between vertical surface are that 3 degree are to 10 degree, garbage outlet 36 arranges garbage outlet lid 37, garbage outlet lid 37 sealing garbage outlets 36.The back carriage plate 8 of garbage outlet 36 belows from the bottom to top to the back upper place to inclination, the surface of the back carriage plate 8 of garbage outlet 36 belows and the angle between horizontal surface be 30 the degree to 50 the degree.The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and the upper end of garbage outlet lid 37 and compartment top plate 4 or back carriage plate 8 are hinged, and the hinge-point 43 of garbage outlet lid 37 as shown in Figure 8.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, middle part or the bottom of garbage outlet lid 37, can and back carriage plate 8, left railway carriage or compartment plate 5 and/or right railway carriage or compartment plate 6 between hook connecting device 38 is set.
Hook connecting device 38 arranges hook 39 and link 40, hook 39 arranges set collar 41 and Hook 42, Hook 42 hangs fixedly sleeved with set collar 41, Hook 42 does not arrange gib head 43 with an end of set collar 41 sockets, gib head 48 embeds socket with link 40, set collar 41 is captiveed joint with back carriage plate 8, left railway carriage or compartment plate 5 and/or right railway carriage or compartment plate 6 usually, and link 40 covers 37 with garbage outlet usually captives joint.
The utility model arrange dividing plate compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment garbage outlet lid hook connecting device structural representation as shown in Figure 8.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, middle part or the bottom of garbage outlet lid 37, can and back carriage plate 8, left railway carriage or compartment plate 5 and/or right railway carriage or compartment plate 6 between hand be set pull elastic hook locking device 30, hand pulls that elastic hook locking device 30 arranges coupler body 31, hand is pulled link 32 and spring 33, hand is pulled link 32 open position and locked position is set, pull link 32 at the open position hand and break away from coupler bodies 31, pull link 32 at the locked position hand and be connected with spring 33 elasticity and fasten with coupler body 31 elasticity.Hand is pulled in the elastic hook locking device 30, and common coupler body 31 covers 37 with garbage outlet captives joint.
The utility model arranges the hand of the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment garbage outlet lid of dividing plate and pulls elastic hook locking device structural representation as shown in Figure 9.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and the material of dividing plate 9 can be carbon steel sheet, stainless steel sheet and/or engineering plastics plate.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and the coating preservative coat is recommended on the surface of the dividing plate 9 of carbon steel sheet, and preservative coat is anti-rust metal or engineering plastics normally.
For intensity and the stability that strengthens dividing plate 9, between dividing plate 9 and envelope 1 or the railway carriage or compartment base plate 3 bulkhead bracket 47 can be set, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and the material of envelope 1 can be carbon steel sheet, stainless steel sheet and/or engineering plastics plate.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and the material of the envelope 1 of the carbon steel sheet side surface in envelope 1 is at least recommended the coating preservative coat.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and screen cloth is carbon steel screen cloth, stainless steel mesh or engineering plastics screen cloth.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, and the surface of carbon steel screen cloth is the coating preservative coat usually.
The compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, railway carriage or compartment, left side plate 5, right railway carriage or compartment plate 6 and/or back carriage plate 8 arrange observation window 27, observation window 27 arranges observes fenestra 28 and observation window transparent panel 29, observe fenestra 28 direct-views and be communicated with the inside of envelope 1 and the outside of envelope 1, the material of observation window transparent panel 29 is transparency glass plate or transparent engineering plastics plate, and observation window transparent panel 29 is tightly connected with the periphery of observing fenestra 28.Can and observe between the fenestra 28 at observation window transparent panel 29, the packing element realization sealing that rubber or macromolecular material are made is set.
Be provided with the environmental sanitation car in the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set, autotruck two class chassis 23 are set, the driving power on autotruck two class chassis 23 is petrol power, diesel, liquefied natural gas (LNG) power and/or Electronmotive Force, the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment 24 that dividing plate is set is fixedly installed on the autotruck two class chassis 23, and preceding railway carriage or compartment plate 7 is towards the headstock direction on autotruck two class chassis 23.The direction of mobile driving head 16 from punctured position to extended position, the tailstock direction on sensing autotruck two class chassis 23.
The utility model be provided with the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set the environmental sanitation car structural representation as shown in Figure 6.
Be provided with the environmental sanitation car in the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set, autotruck two class chassis 23 are set, the driving power on autotruck two class chassis 23 is petrol powers, diesel, liquefied natural gas (LNG) power and/or Electronmotive Force, the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment 24 that dividing plate is set is fixedly installed on the body with frame 23, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate 7 is towards the headstock direction on autotruck two class chassis 23, the rear end bottom in compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment 24 that dividing plate is set is hinged with the rear portion on autotruck two class chassis 23, arranges between railway carriage or compartment base plate 3 lower surfaces at the front portion in compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment 24 of dividing plate or middle part and the autotruck two class chassis 23 hydraulic jacking device 25 is set.
Garbage inlet 2 is arranged on front portion or the middle part of compartment top plate 4, and garbage outlet 36 is arranged on the top of back carriage plate 8.The direction of mobile driving head 16 from punctured position to extended position, the tailstock direction on sensing autotruck two class chassis 23.
The utility model be provided with the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set self lighting type environmental sanitation car structural representation as shown in Figure 7, jacking hinge-point 44 is as shown in Figure 7.
The utility model arranges the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate and is provided with the environmental sanitation car in this environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment; be not restricted to the described embodiments; every structure of the present utility model and mode utilized passed through conversion, replacement and/or made up formed technical scheme, all in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set, comprise envelope and garbage inlet, it is characterized in that: envelope is the railway carriage or compartment shape structure of sealing, the bottom of described envelope arranges the railway carriage or compartment base plate, the top of described envelope arranges the compartment top plate, the left and right sides side of described envelope arranges left railway carriage or compartment plate and right railway carriage or compartment plate respectively, the front and rear side of described envelope arranges preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and back carriage plate respectively, described envelope arranges garbage inlet and/or garbage outlet, described garbage inlet is arranged on front portion or the middle part of described compartment top plate, described garbage outlet is arranged on the top of described back carriage plate, described garbage inlet and garbage outlet are communicated with the inside of described envelope and the outside of described envelope respectively, described garbage outlet arranges the garbage outlet lid, described garbage outlet cap seal closes described garbage outlet, between described railway carriage or compartment base plate and the described compartment top plate dividing plate is set, described dividing plate is platy structure, described dividing plate arranges one or more liquid-leaking nozzles that run through block board thickness, described dividing plate is divided into envelope bottom and envelope upper strata with described envelope inside, the contour shape of described dividing plate and the interior shape of described envelope are suitable, the periphery of described dividing plate respectively with the left railway carriage or compartment plate of described envelope, right railway carriage or compartment plate, the inside face of preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and back carriage plate is tightly connected, described envelope upper strata arranges compression set, described compression set arranges mobile drive deivce, runner device and push plate device, described mobile drive deivce arranges mobile base and the mobile driving head of driving, the described mobile base that drives is captiveed joint with described envelope, described mobile driving head and the described mobile base sliding block joint that drives, described mobile driving head arranges extended position and punctured position, described runner device arranges elongated slideway and slide block, described slide block is along length direction and the described slideway sliding block joint of described slideway, described mobile driving head drives with described slide block captives joint, distance between the length of described slideway and the extended position of described mobile driving head and the punctured position is suitable, the direction of described mobile driving head from described punctured position to described extended position, for point to the direction of described back carriage plate from described preceding railway carriage or compartment plate, described push plate device is captiveed joint with described slide block, described push plate device fixedly installs push pedal, the described envelope of the surface coverage of described push pedal upper strata inner vertically part area or the entire area of section, the bottom of described envelope bottom arranges one or more Sewage outlets, described Sewage outlet is arranged on described left railway carriage or compartment plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, the bottom of preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate, perhaps be arranged on the base plate of described railway carriage or compartment, described Sewage outlet is communicated with the inside of described envelope and the outside of described envelope, and described Sewage outlet arranges sewage blow-down valve.
2. the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dividing plate arranges a plurality of liquid-leaking nozzles that run through block board thickness, and a plurality of described liquid-leaking nozzles are along the surface of described dividing plate evenly or the uneven distribution setting.
3. the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described liquid-leaking nozzle be shaped as circle, rectangle, triangle, elongated grooved, ellipse or equilateral hexagon.
4. the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described dividing plate is parallel with the upper surface of described railway carriage or compartment base plate, and the upper surface of described railway carriage or compartment base plate is parallel with horizontal surface.
5. the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Vehicle body skeleton is set, described Vehicle body skeleton is latticed framed structure, described Vehicle body skeleton holds interior profile or the outline of described envelope, described railway carriage or compartment base plate, the compartment top plate, railway carriage or compartment, left side plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate are single layer structure, described railway carriage or compartment base plate, the compartment top plate, railway carriage or compartment, left side plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate are arranged on the outside or inner of described skeleton, described railway carriage or compartment base plate, the compartment top plate, railway carriage or compartment, left side plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate are connected with described skeletal fixation.
6. the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Vehicle body skeleton is set, described Vehicle body skeleton is latticed framed structure, described Vehicle body skeleton arranges on the surface of described envelope, described railway carriage or compartment base plate, the compartment top plate, railway carriage or compartment, left side plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate are the double-decker that two-layer tabular spacing structure stacks, described Vehicle body skeleton is arranged between the described double-decker, described railway carriage or compartment base plate, the compartment top plate, railway carriage or compartment, left side plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate, double-deck each layer structure of preceding railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate captiveed joint with described Vehicle body skeleton respectively.
7. the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mobile drive deivce is mechanical mobile drive deivce, hydraulic pressure mobile drive deivce or pneumatic mobile drive deivce, described mechanical mobile drive deivce is electric pushrod, nut-screw mobile drive deivce or rack-and-gear mobile drive deivce, and the power of described nut-screw mobile drive deivce or rack-and-gear mobile drive deivce is Electronmotive Force, aerodynamic force or hydraulic power.
8. the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described left railway carriage or compartment plate, right railway carriage or compartment plate and/or back carriage plate arrange observation window, described observation window arranges observes fenestra and observation window transparent panel, described observation fenestra direct-view is communicated with the inside of described envelope and the outside of described envelope, the material of described observation window transparent panel is transparency glass plate or transparent engineering plastics plate, and the periphery of described observation window transparent panel and described observation fenestra is tightly connected.
9. be provided with the described environmental sanitation car that the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set of claim 1, it is characterized in that: autotruck two class chassis are set, the driving power on described autotruck two class chassis is petrol power, diesel, liquefied natural gas (LNG) power and/or Electronmotive Force, the described compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set is fixedly installed on the described autotruck two class chassis, and described preceding railway carriage or compartment plate is towards the headstock direction on described autotruck two class chassis.
10. be provided with the described environmental sanitation car that the compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment of dividing plate is set of claim 1, it is characterized in that: autotruck two class chassis are set, the driving power on described autotruck two class chassis is petrol powers, diesel, liquefied natural gas (LNG) power and/or Electronmotive Force, the described compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set is fixedly installed on the described body with frame, the bottom, rear end in the described compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set is hinged with the rear portion on described autotruck two class chassis, between the front portion in the described compression environmental sanitation railway carriage or compartment that dividing plate is set or the railway carriage or compartment base plate lower surface at middle part and the described autotruck two class chassis hydraulic jacking device is set, described preceding railway carriage or compartment plate is towards the headstock direction on described autotruck two class chassis.
CN 201320030549 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Compression-type sanitation compartment with baffle and sanitation truck employing same Expired - Lifetime CN203064598U (en)

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CN 201320030549 CN203064598U (en) 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Compression-type sanitation compartment with baffle and sanitation truck employing same

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103072775A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-05-01 湖北世纪中远车辆有限公司 Compression type environmental sanitation compartment with clapboard and environmental sanitation vehicle with environmental sanitation compartment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103072775A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-05-01 湖北世纪中远车辆有限公司 Compression type environmental sanitation compartment with clapboard and environmental sanitation vehicle with environmental sanitation compartment

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