CN203056839U - Heat radiation structure of four-quadrant frequency converter - Google Patents
Heat radiation structure of four-quadrant frequency converter Download PDFInfo
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- CN203056839U CN203056839U CN 201320080128 CN201320080128U CN203056839U CN 203056839 U CN203056839 U CN 203056839U CN 201320080128 CN201320080128 CN 201320080128 CN 201320080128 U CN201320080128 U CN 201320080128U CN 203056839 U CN203056839 U CN 203056839U
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- radiator
- frequency converter
- switch pipe
- quadrant frequency
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat radiation structure of a four-quadrant frequency converter. The heat radiation structure comprises a casing framework, and a switch tube, an installing plate, a radiator and a fan set arranged in the casing framework, wherein an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the casing framework. The switch tube is installed at one side of the installing plate, and the radiator and the fan set are installed at the other side of the installing plate. Both ends of the radiator respectively face the air inlet and the air outlet of the casing framework, and the fan set is arranged between the radiator and the air outlet. In such a technical scheme, heat radiation effect and the structure compactness of a whole machine are taken into consideration.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the frequency converter field, relates in particular to a kind of radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter.
Background technology
(Variable-frequency Drive is to use converter technique and microelectric technique VFD) to frequency converter, controls the electric control appliance of alternating current motor by changing machine operation supply frequency mode.Voltage and the frequency of cut-offfing to adjust out-put supply of inner IGBT of frequency converter; actual needs according to motor provides its needed supply voltage, and then reaches purpose energy-conservation, speed governing, in addition; frequency converter also has a lot of defencive functions, as overcurrent, overvoltage, overload protection etc.Along with improving constantly of industrial automatization, frequency converter has also obtained using very widely.
Common frequency converter mostly adopts diode rectifier bridge to convert alternating current to direct current, can't realize the two-way flow of energy, so have no idea to send the energy of motor feedback system back to electrical network.Want in the application of feedback energy at some motor, such as elevator, elevator, centrifuge system, oil pumper etc., can only increase the resistance braking unit at two quadrant frequency converters, the energy of electromotor feedback is consumed.And four-quadrant frequency converter adopts IGBT switch controlled rectification power model, can realize the two-way flow of energy, and the anti-electrical network of delivering to of energy with electromotor feedback produces reaches energy-conservation effect.Therefore, four-quadrant frequency converter can satisfy various commercial Application demands.
Yet, because four-quadrant frequency converter has increased the IGBT switching tube, needing bigger area of dissipation in heat dissipation design, the volume of the big complete machine of radiating surface is just big, and this and the frequency converter trend of miniaturization are day by day disagreed.On the layout of radiator structure, the enterprising layout that goes out down of universal frequency converter is applied on the four-quadrant frequency converter obviously unworkable, because the hot blast of the outlet of inverter will make the radiating effect of rectifier have a greatly reduced quality by rectifier.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of radiator structure of taking into account the four-quadrant frequency converter of radiating effect and machine volume is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter, comprise box frame, be installed in switching tube, mounting panel, radiator and fan group in the box frame, the opposite end of described box frame sets into air port and air outlet respectively.Described switching tube is installed in a side of mounting panel, and described radiator and fan group are installed in the opposite side of mounting panel, and the two ends of described radiator are respectively towards air intake vent and the air outlet of box frame, and described fan group is arranged between radiator and the air outlet.
Further, described switching tube comprises rectifier switch pipe and inverse switch pipe.
In one embodiment, it is side-by-side that described rectifier switch pipe and inverse switch pipe are " one " word, and described radiator is corresponding with rectifier switch pipe and inverse switch pipe position.
In another embodiment, described rectifier switch pipe and inverse switch pipe are " one " word side by side separately.
Further, described radiator is relative with inverse switch pipe position.
Further, between described fan group and the radiator another radiator is set, described another radiator is relative with rectifier switch pipe position.
Further, the height of described radiator is greater than the height of described another radiator.
Further, between described radiator and described another radiator division board is set, the relative both sides of described box frame arrange the side direction air intake vent that promising described another radiator provides cold wind.
Further, described division board on the supporting bracket described radiator and the position between described another radiator, behind described another radiator below, extend to the fan group.
Further, described division board is divided into two parts up and down with the air intake surface of fan group.
Compared with prior art, the two ends of the radiator of mounting panel opposite side are respectively towards air intake vent and the air outlet of box frame, the fan group is arranged between radiator and the air outlet, acting in conjunction by radiator and fan group, the heat that switching tube produces is in time discharged box frame, and this radiator structure can be taken into account the compactedness of radiating effect and complete machine structure simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposing schematic representation of the radiator structure of the four-quadrant frequency converter that provides of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of subelement of the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the left view of the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 5 is the right view of the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 6 is the amplification inclinating view of the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 7 is the amplification plan view of the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 8 is the decomposing schematic representation of the radiator structure of the four-quadrant frequency converter that provides of the utility model second embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of subelement of the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter shown in Figure 8.
Figure 10 is the front view of the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter shown in Figure 8.
Figure 11 is the left view of the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter shown in Figure 8.
Figure 12 is the right view of the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter shown in Figure 8.
Figure 13 is the amplification inclinating view of the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter shown in Figure 8.
Figure 14 is the amplification plan view of the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter shown in Figure 8.
Embodiment
In order to make technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Please referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the radiator structure 100 of the four-quadrant frequency converter that first embodiment of the present utility model provides comprises: box frame 110, be arranged on mounting panel 120, the switching tube 130 that is installed in mounting panel 120 1 sides, the radiator 140 that is installed in mounting panel 120 opposite sides and fan group 150 in the box frame 110.
The heat that produces during switching tube 130 work is delivered on the radiator 140 and at radiator 140 conducts, with even distribution.After radiator 140 carried out heat exchange with the cold wind that enters from air intake vent 112, temperature reduced, and continued to absorb the heat that passes over from switching tube 130, thereby assurance switching tube 130 is worked in normal temperature range.Under the swabbing action of fan group 150, discharge box frame 110 from air outlet 114 through the heated hot blast in radiator 140 backs.
Please referring to Fig. 8 to Figure 14, the radiator structure of the four-quadrant frequency converter that first embodiment of the present utility model provides comprises: box frame 210, be arranged on mounting panel 220 in the box frame 210, be installed in mounting panel 220 1 sides switching tube 230, be installed in the radiator 240,260 and fan group 250 of mounting panel 220 opposite sides.
The heat that produces during 230 work of inverse switch pipe is delivered on the radiator 240 and at radiator 240 conducts, with even distribution.After radiator 240 carried out heat exchange with the cold wind that enters from air intake vent 212, temperature reduced, and continued to absorb the heat that passes over from inverse switch pipe 230, thereby assurance inverse switch pipe 230 is worked in normal temperature range.Under the swabbing action of fan group 250, discharge box frames 210 from division board 270 belows process and from air outlet 214 through the heated hot blast in radiator 240 backs.The heat that produces during 230 work of rectifier switch pipe is delivered on the radiator 260 and at radiator 260 conducts, with even distribution.After radiator 260 carried out heat exchange with the cold wind that enters from side direction air intake vent 216, temperature reduced, and continued to absorb the heat that passes over from rectifier switch pipe 230, thereby assurance rectifier switch pipe 230 is worked in normal temperature range.Under the swabbing action of fan group 250, directly discharge box frame 210 from air outlet 214 through the heated hot blast in radiator 260 backs.
Among second embodiment, inverse switch pipe 230 and rectifier switch pipe 230 have individual heat sinks separately respectively, and the heat dissipation wind channel and both heat dissipation wind channels that have respectively separately are not connected.Particularly, the first half suction of fan group 250 is from the hot blast of radiator 260 outflows of rectifier switch pipe 230 correspondences, the Lower Half suction of fan group 250 is from the hot blast of radiator 240 outflows of inverse switch pipe 230 correspondences, because air inlet and the air outlet of two heat dissipation wind channels are independent fully, directly flow to air outlet through the hot blast behind the radiator 240 of inverse switch pipe 230 correspondences, and can not cause the radiator 260 of rectifier switch pipe 230 correspondences to be heated again.As seen, cold wind enters after the box frame 210 and flows out before the box frame 210 the air-flow mutually noninterfere in two heat dissipation wind channels.Compared to first embodiment, second embodiment is applicable in slender type box frame 210 environment, and inverse switch pipe and rectifier switch pipe have individual heat sinks and heat dissipation channel separately, and its heat radiation is more apparent evenly, and radiating effect is better.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, doing, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. the radiator structure of a four-quadrant frequency converter, comprise box frame, be installed in switching tube, mounting panel, radiator and fan group in the box frame, the opposite end of described box frame sets into air port and air outlet respectively, it is characterized in that: described switching tube is installed in a side of mounting panel, described radiator and fan group are installed in the opposite side of mounting panel, the two ends of described radiator are respectively towards air intake vent and the air outlet of box frame, and described fan group is arranged between radiator and the air outlet.
2. the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described switching tube comprises rectifier switch pipe and inverse switch pipe.
3. the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: it is side-by-side that described rectifier switch pipe and inverse switch pipe are " one " word, and described radiator is corresponding with rectifier switch pipe and inverse switch pipe position.
4. the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rectifier switch pipe and inverse switch pipe are " one " word side by side separately.
5. the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described radiator is relative with inverse switch pipe position.
6. the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: between described fan group and the radiator another radiator is set, described another radiator is relative with rectifier switch pipe position.
7. the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the height of described radiator is greater than the height of described another radiator.
8. the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: between described radiator and described another radiator division board is set, the relative both sides of described box frame arrange the side direction air intake vent that promising described another radiator provides cold wind.
9. the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described division board on the supporting bracket described radiator and the position between described another radiator, behind described another radiator below, extend to the fan group.
10. the radiator structure of four-quadrant frequency converter according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described division board is divided into two parts up and down with the air intake surface of fan group.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320080128 CN203056839U (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2013-02-21 | Heat radiation structure of four-quadrant frequency converter |
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CN 201320080128 CN203056839U (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2013-02-21 | Heat radiation structure of four-quadrant frequency converter |
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CN203056839U true CN203056839U (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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CN 201320080128 Expired - Lifetime CN203056839U (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2013-02-21 | Heat radiation structure of four-quadrant frequency converter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110912378A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-24 | 西安中车永电电气有限公司 | Nested formula heat pipe radiator of diesel locomotive based on electrical isolation suspension frame |
-
2013
- 2013-02-21 CN CN 201320080128 patent/CN203056839U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110912378A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-24 | 西安中车永电电气有限公司 | Nested formula heat pipe radiator of diesel locomotive based on electrical isolation suspension frame |
CN110912378B (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2022-10-04 | 西安中车永电电气有限公司 | Nested formula heat pipe radiator of diesel locomotive based on electrical isolation suspension frame |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130710 |