CN203039414U - Program-controlled pulse compensation type charger - Google Patents
Program-controlled pulse compensation type charger Download PDFInfo
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- CN203039414U CN203039414U CN 201320044874 CN201320044874U CN203039414U CN 203039414 U CN203039414 U CN 203039414U CN 201320044874 CN201320044874 CN 201320044874 CN 201320044874 U CN201320044874 U CN 201320044874U CN 203039414 U CN203039414 U CN 203039414U
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- power supply
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- control unit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a program-controlled pulse compensation type charger. A power supply unit converts alternating current into direct current and outputs the direct current to supply power to and charge a battery. A control unit in the power supply unit, according to a voltage value feedbacked by a photoelectric coupling unit, performs pulse width control on a switching switch, and further controls signal pulse width input into an input end of a transformer and regulate output pulse width of the transformer so as to supply power to different loads. A charging control unit controls the entire charging state through a microprocessor, and through magnitude of current sampling and duration of charging, detects a current state of the charging of the battery, and according to charging state switching signals, performs switching of constant current charging and pulse charging. Therefore, according to the charger, the charging can be precisely controlled, and service life of the battery can be prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of charger, particularly the lead-acid battery of electric vehicle charger.
Background technology
The charger that is used for the electric motor car lead acid accumulator at present adopts constant current mode charging and syllogic charging mostly, and the constant current mode charging is exactly to keep electric current not become lead acid battery charge; The syllogic charging is divided into three phases, and first stage is constant-current phase, and second stage is constant-voltage phase, and three phases is the trickle stage; Even also be flooded with the charger of permanent power on the market in a large number, these chargers do not have stable charge mode, often occur storage battery is filled drum, fills bad phenomenon, cause the battery sulfuration, reduce the activity of battery electrolyte, shorten the life-span of battery, modal is exactly that battery is not fully filled, make mileages of continuation short, brought greatly inconvenience when using electric motor car for the user.
The utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of program control impulse compensation type charger that can precisely control charging, extending battery life.
Program control impulse compensation type charger described in the utility model comprises:
The power supply power supply unit, be used for converting alternating current to DC power supply output, it is provided with the control unit that is connected in transformer and diverter switch, the magnitude of voltage that control unit feeds back according to connected photoelectricity coupling unit, diverter switch is carried out pulse width control, and then the signal pulsewidth in the input of control input transformer, adjust the transformer output pulse width, so that different loads is powered, the magnitude of voltage that described photoelectricity coupling unit feeds back is that connected integrated operational amplifier is by comparing voltage sampling and reference voltage, the magnitude of voltage of exporting after the shaping;
Charging control unit, its microprocessor are by the size of judgement current sampling, thus the control charged state, and microprocessor is by sending the positive negative pulse stuffing control signal, the switch of control impuls charhing unit.
Program control impulse compensation type charger described in the utility model, convert alternating current to DC power supply output by the power supply power supply unit, be the battery power supply of charging, the magnitude of voltage that feeds back according to the photoelectricity coupling unit of the control unit in the power supply power supply unit wherein, diverter switch is carried out pulse width control, and then the signal pulsewidth in the input of control input transformer, adjust the transformer output pulse width, so that different loads is powered, charging control unit is controlled whole charged state by microprocessor, size and charging duration by current sampling, detect the state of current battery charge, and carry out the switching of constant current charge and pulse current charge according to the charged state switching signal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
As Fig. 1-2, a kind of program control impulse compensation type charger, its power supply power supply unit converts alternating current to DC power supply output, it is provided with the control unit 3 that is connected in transformer 1 and diverter switch 2, control unit 3 is according to the connected photoelectricity magnitude of voltage that Unit 4 feed back that is coupled, diverter switch 2 is carried out pulse width control, and then the signal pulsewidth in the input of control input transformer 1, adjust transformer 1 output pulse width, so that different loads is powered, the magnitude of voltage that described photoelectricity coupling unit 4 feeds back is that connected integrated operational amplifier 5 is by comparing voltage sampling and reference voltage 6, the magnitude of voltage of exporting after the shaping; Microprocessor in the charging control unit is by the size of judgement current sampling, thus the control charged state, and microprocessor is by sending the positive negative pulse stuffing control signal, the switch of control impuls charhing unit.Described power supply power supply unit also comprises rectification and filtering, and its AC power with input converts DC power supply to by rectification, filtering.
Be connected with soft starting circuit between described transformer and the control unit, after voltage is stable, start control unit.Be connected with the overload sampling unit between described diverter switch and the control unit, when current overload, by the control diverter switch, reduce the output of load current.
Claims (4)
1. a program control impulse compensation type charger is characterized in that, comprising:
The power supply power supply unit, be used for converting alternating current to DC power supply output, it is provided with the control unit that is connected in transformer and diverter switch, the magnitude of voltage that control unit feeds back according to connected photoelectricity coupling unit, diverter switch is carried out pulse width control, and then the signal pulsewidth in the input of control input transformer, adjust the transformer output pulse width, so that different loads is powered, the magnitude of voltage that described photoelectricity coupling unit feeds back is that connected integrated operational amplifier is by comparing voltage sampling and reference voltage, the magnitude of voltage of exporting after the shaping;
Charging control unit, its microprocessor are by the size of judgement current sampling, thus the control charged state, and microprocessor is by sending the positive negative pulse stuffing control signal, the switch of control impuls charhing unit.
2. a kind of program control impulse compensation type charger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power supply power supply unit also comprises rectification and filtering, and its AC power with input converts DC power supply to by rectification, filtering.
3. a kind of program control impulse compensation type charger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected with soft starting circuit between described transformer and the control unit, start control unit after voltage is stable.
4. a kind of program control impulse compensation type charger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected with the overload sampling unit between described diverter switch and the control unit, when current overload, by the control diverter switch, reduce the output of load current.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320044874 CN203039414U (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Program-controlled pulse compensation type charger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320044874 CN203039414U (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Program-controlled pulse compensation type charger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203039414U true CN203039414U (en) | 2013-07-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201320044874 Expired - Fee Related CN203039414U (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Program-controlled pulse compensation type charger |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN203039414U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103427702A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-04 | 华南理工大学 | Digitization power system capable of achieving positive and negative pulse combination quick-acting charging of electric car |
CN103701183A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-02 | 杭州士兰微电子股份有限公司 | Multi-branch circuit feedback charger circuit and charging method |
CN109874362A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2019-06-11 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Adapter and charge control method |
-
2013
- 2013-01-28 CN CN 201320044874 patent/CN203039414U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103427702A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-04 | 华南理工大学 | Digitization power system capable of achieving positive and negative pulse combination quick-acting charging of electric car |
CN103701183A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-02 | 杭州士兰微电子股份有限公司 | Multi-branch circuit feedback charger circuit and charging method |
CN103701183B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-09-30 | 杭州士兰微电子股份有限公司 | Multi-branch circuit feedback charger circuit and charging method |
CN109874362A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2019-06-11 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Adapter and charge control method |
CN109874362B (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2023-01-17 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Adapter and charging control method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130703 Termination date: 20160128 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |