CN203039092U - Dual polarization broadband radiation unit and base station antenna - Google Patents

Dual polarization broadband radiation unit and base station antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203039092U
CN203039092U CN 201220638629 CN201220638629U CN203039092U CN 203039092 U CN203039092 U CN 203039092U CN 201220638629 CN201220638629 CN 201220638629 CN 201220638629 U CN201220638629 U CN 201220638629U CN 203039092 U CN203039092 U CN 203039092U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dual polarization
radiating element
polarization broadband
radiation unit
broadband radiating
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220638629
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔冠峰
熊锡刚
郑春暖
徐芬
韩德峰
孙斌
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GUANGDONG HUISU TELECOMMUNICATION TECH Co Ltd
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GUANGDONG HUISU TELECOMMUNICATION TECH Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220638629 priority Critical patent/CN203039092U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203039092U publication Critical patent/CN203039092U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dual polarization broadband radiation unit and a base station antenna. The radiation unit comprises a reflecting plate, plastic pads, feed sheets, a feed cable, radiarors and a balancer used for supporting. Radiation sheets are provided with through grooves that extend along a polarized direction, are symmetrically arranged relative to the polarized direction and enable a current circulation path to be prolonged, thereby realizing broadband of the radiation unit. The work frequency band of the radiation unit is 1710MHz to 2700MHz, the relative bandwidth of the radiation unit reaches 44.9%, and the radiation unit exhibits properties of good wave beam convergence, high gain, a high back and forth ratio and a high cross polarization ratio.

Description

A kind of dual polarization broadband radiating element and antenna for base station
Technical field
The utility model relates to the mobile communication technology field, relates in particular to a kind of dual polarization broadband radiating element and antenna for base station.
Background technology
Along with people are more and more higher to the demand of mobile communication professional ability, at conventional 2G, on the basis of 3G, begun already to put it into commercial operation as the LTE of accurate 4G.From the angle of operator, for reducing investment outlay and considering follow-up extendible capacity and compatibility, multisystem, multi-modulation scheme coexistence more and more become a kind of trend.So antenna for base station is also had higher requirement, for satisfying the frequency range of different systems, 1710 ~ 2690MHz frequency range antenna for base station is extensively proposed.Meanwhile, antenna for base station is broadband also to help to reduce mobile communication equipment, reduces antenna amount, and reduces the quantities of installing, safeguarding, thereby reduced each operating cost of operator greatly.
Realize the broadband of antenna for base station, what at first will face is exactly bandwidth scaling problem as the radiating element of its core component.How in the frequency band of whole broadband, keeping higher gain, wave beam convergence consistency, good front and back specific characteristic and high cross polarization ratio is a no small challenge, and therefore the broadband method of various realization antenna radiation units also is introduced into.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of dual polarization broadband radiating element that improves bandwidth.
Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of antenna for base station that improves bandwidth.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts to be:
According to an aspect of the present utility model, the utility model provides a kind of dual polarization broadband radiating element, has a supporting seat (210) and vertically extends next four radiation fins (220) from supporting seat (210); Offer on each radiation fin (220) along polarised direction and extend also the penetrating groove (223) in the symmetrically arranged prolongation current flowing of polarised direction path relatively.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, described four radiation fins (220) are positioned at same plane and are 90 degree along central point and are symmetrically distributed, and two relative radiation fins (220) are one group of symmetrical dipole that forms an equivalence, two orthogonal thereto distributions of symmetrical dipole.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, described radiation fin (220) has a plurality of lateral margins (221), and the penetrating groove (223) on the radiation fin (220) closes on lateral margin (221) setting.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, it is one vertical with corresponding polarised direction and be connected the edge (222) of two corresponding lateral margins (221) that the end of described radiation fin (220) forms.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, described edge (222) and be 45 ° with angle between the both side edges (221) that this edge (222) are connected.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, described penetrating groove (223) is L-shaped.
According on the other hand of the present utility model, the utility model provides a kind of antenna for base station, comprises a reflecting plate, at described reflecting plate a plurality of as above arbitrary described dual polarization broadband radiating element is arranged fixedly.
Offer on the radiation fin of the dual polarization broadband radiating element of the utility model along polarised direction and extend and the relative symmetrically arranged penetrating groove of polarised direction, therefore current path and broadening bandwidth of operation have been prolonged, its working band is 1710 ~ 2700MHz, relative bandwidth reaches 44.9%, and it has good wave beam convergence and higher gain, front and back ratio, cross polarization specific characteristic.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model antenna for base station one specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the dual polarization broadband radiating element of the utility model antenna for base station;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of another angle of dual polarization broadband radiating element shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of dual polarization broadband radiating element shown in Figure 1 after removing feed tab;
Fig. 5 is the front view of dual polarization broadband radiating element shown in Figure 1 after removing feed tab.
Embodiment
For describing technology contents of the present utility model, structural feature, the purpose that realizes and effect in detail, below give explanation especially exemplified by embodiment and conjunction with figs. are detailed.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, the utility model dual polarization broadband radiating element 200 has a supporting seat 210 and vertically extends four next radiation fins 220 from this supporting seat 210, these four radiation fins 220 are positioned at same plane and are 90 degree along central point and are symmetrically distributed, two relative radiation fins 220 are one group of symmetrical dipole that forms an equivalence, two orthogonal thereto distributions of symmetrical dipole, thereby this+45 ° and-45 ° polarised direction A of four radiation fins, 220 formation and B.
Supporting seat 210 has a base plate 211.This base plate 211 upwards vertically extends four support arms 212.The cross section of two adjacent support arms 212 wherein is arcs of recesses, thereby forms a groove 213 that extends up and down, and this groove 213 is used for guiding feeder line 300.The heart yearn of feeder line 300 is welded on the feed tab 230, and 230 pairs of two relative radiation fins 220 of this feed tab carry out feed, thereby two relative radiation fins 220 radiate corresponding polarized signal.
Radiation fin 220 is a metallic plate, and it is vertically set on the top of support arm 212.Radiation fin 220 has a plurality of lateral margins 221, and the Bottoming of radiation fin 220 part forms a kerf, thereby forms one vertically with corresponding polarised direction A or B and be connected the edge 222 of two corresponding lateral margins 221, and this otch is for the adjusting impedance matching.Offer on the radiation fin 220 close on lateral margin 221 two penetrating groove 223, two penetrating grooves 223 all along polarised direction A or B extend and relatively polarised direction A or B be and be symmetrical arranged, this two penetrating groove 223 is used for prolonging current flowing path and broadening bandwidth of operation.
In the present embodiment, radiation fin 220 roughly is square, and the otch of the end of radiation fin 220 is one 45 ° otch, i.e. edge 222 and be 45 ° with angle between the both side edges 221 that this edge 222 is connected.Two penetrating grooves 223 are all L-shaped, to increase the length of penetrating groove.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the utility model antenna for base station has a reflecting plate 100 and is fixed on a plurality of dual polarization broadband radiating elements 200 on this reflecting plate 100, dual polarization broadband radiating element 200 is connected with two feeder lines 300, thereby dual polarization broadband radiating element 200 radiate the signal that feeder line 300 transmits.
Because, offer on the radiation fin 220 of the dual polarization broadband radiating element 200 of the utility model antenna for base station along polarised direction A or B and extend and polarised direction A or B are symmetrically arranged penetrating groove 223 relatively, therefore current path and broadening bandwidth of operation have been prolonged, its working band is 1710 ~ 2700MHz, relative bandwidth reaches 44.9%, and it has good wave beam convergence and higher gain, front and back ratio, cross polarization specific characteristic.
Abovely in conjunction with most preferred embodiment the utility model is described, but the utility model is not limited to the embodiment of above announcement, and should contains various modification, equivalent combinations of carrying out according to essence of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a dual polarization broadband radiating element has a supporting seat (210) and vertically extends next four radiation fins (220) from supporting seat (210);
It is characterized in that: offer on each radiation fin (220) along polarised direction and extend also the penetrating groove (223) in the symmetrically arranged prolongation current flowing of polarised direction path relatively.
2. dual polarization broadband radiating element as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described four radiation fins (220) are positioned at same plane and are 90 degree along central point and are symmetrically distributed, two relative radiation fins (220) are one group of symmetrical dipole that forms an equivalence, two orthogonal thereto distributions of symmetrical dipole.
3. dual polarization broadband radiating element as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described radiation fin (220) has a plurality of lateral margins (221), and the penetrating groove (223) on the radiation fin (220) closes on lateral margin (221) setting.
4. dual polarization broadband radiating element as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the end of described radiation fin (220) forms one vertical with corresponding polarised direction and be connected the edge (222) of two corresponding lateral margins (221).
5. dual polarization broadband radiating element as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described edge (222) and be 45 ° with angle between the both side edges (221) that this edge (222) are connected.
6. dual polarization broadband radiating element as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described penetrating groove (223) is L-shaped.
7. an antenna for base station comprises a reflecting plate, it is characterized in that: fixedly have a plurality of as the arbitrary described dual polarization broadband radiating element of claim 1 to 6 at described reflecting plate.
CN 201220638629 2012-09-17 2012-11-28 Dual polarization broadband radiation unit and base station antenna Expired - Fee Related CN203039092U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220638629 CN203039092U (en) 2012-09-17 2012-11-28 Dual polarization broadband radiation unit and base station antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220472651 2012-09-17
CN201220472651.7 2012-09-17
CN 201220638629 CN203039092U (en) 2012-09-17 2012-11-28 Dual polarization broadband radiation unit and base station antenna

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203039092U true CN203039092U (en) 2013-07-03

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CN 201220638629 Expired - Fee Related CN203039092U (en) 2012-09-17 2012-11-28 Dual polarization broadband radiation unit and base station antenna

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CN (1) CN203039092U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105703062A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-22 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 Wideband, high-gain and dual-polarized array antenna for 5G base station and radiation unit of array antenna
CN109037953A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-18 华南理工大学 A kind of dual polarization broadband radiating element and antenna
CN111525234A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-08-11 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Dual-polarized antenna and customer front-end equipment
CN112216995A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-12 西安电子科技大学 Single beam design method based on 1Bit reconfigurable reflection array

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105703062A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-22 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 Wideband, high-gain and dual-polarized array antenna for 5G base station and radiation unit of array antenna
CN105703062B (en) * 2016-04-12 2018-09-25 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 A kind of wide-band high gain dual polarization 5G base station array antennas and its radiating element
CN109037953A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-18 华南理工大学 A kind of dual polarization broadband radiating element and antenna
CN111525234A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-08-11 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Dual-polarized antenna and customer front-end equipment
CN112216995A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-12 西安电子科技大学 Single beam design method based on 1Bit reconfigurable reflection array

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130703

Termination date: 20181128

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee