CN203030040U - Intelligent oil collection system - Google Patents
Intelligent oil collection system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203030040U CN203030040U CN2012206993601U CN201220699360U CN203030040U CN 203030040 U CN203030040 U CN 203030040U CN 2012206993601 U CN2012206993601 U CN 2012206993601U CN 201220699360 U CN201220699360 U CN 201220699360U CN 203030040 U CN203030040 U CN 203030040U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- storage tank
- oil storage
- electrode
- intelligent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent oil collection system, belongs to environment protection equipment, and aims at providing a device which is high-efficiency in oil suction and capable of sucking oil automatically. The intelligent oil collection system comprises a separation box, and an oil separator and a water separator are arranged inside the separation box and communicated with each other to form a U-shape communicating vessel; at least a pair of electrodes is arranged inside the oil separator (8), and the pair of electrodes is composed of a positive plate (4) which is connected with the positive electrode of a power supply through a resistor (20), and a negative plate which is arranged at the bottom of the oil separator (8) and connected with the negative electrode of the power supply; a float switch (14) is arranged inside an oil storage tank (1) which is arranged above the separation box; and an air inlet pipe (18) which is provided with a first electromagnetic valve (17) and an air sucking pipe (16) which is provided with a sucking pump are communicated with the oil storage tank (1), and the oil storage tank is communicated with the oil separator (8) through an oil sucking pipe (2). The intelligent oil collection system is simple in structure, high in automation degree and stable and reliable in performance, and is an environment protection device which can collection oil in swill automatically.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of swill grease gathering-device, relates in particular to a kind of intelligent oil collecting system.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the swill grease is the primary raw material of preparation biodiesel.In the process of extracting the swill grease, generally be to utilize separator box to realize that by the mode that heats water, oil in the swill separate, and then reclaim the grease that swims on the water surface by the mode of artificial suction.Because core intersection often changes, liquid level often fluctuates, not only efficient is low, labour intensity is big manually to aspirate grease, and is difficult to control the degree of depth that pump orifice immerses oil reservoir, has easy suction or carries water the defective of suction secretly, and operation easier is bigger.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defective that exists in the prior art, but the utility model aims to provide a kind of intelligent oil collecting system of pumping efficiency height auto-pumping grease.
To achieve these goals, the utility model by the following technical solutions: it comprise inside be provided with oil every with water every separator box, described oil every with water every be communicated with forming U-shaped linker structure; Oil every in be provided with at least one pair of electrode, this electrode by the positive plate that is connected with positive source by resistance, be located at and oily constitute every bottom and the negative plate that is connected with power cathode; The oil storage tank that inside is provided with float switch is positioned at the top of described separator box, and the exhaust tube that is provided with the air inlet pipe of first magnetic valve and is provided with aspiration pump is communicated with oil storage tank, this oil storage tank by fuel sucking pipe and oil every being communicated with.
Oil every the bottom be provided with filler pipe with second magnetic valve, at water every being provided with overflow pipe; Oil every in also be provided with temperature-sensing probe and electrical heating elements; Described electrode is two groups, and the positive plate that the positive plate of one group of electrode is located near the position of overflow pipe horizontal plane, another group electrode is located at the position that is lower than the overflow pipe horizontal plane, and every group of electrode is made of electrode many; Relief valve is arranged at the top at oil storage tank; There is drain line position in the close bottom of oil storage tank, and this drain line is provided with the 3rd magnetic valve; Bottom at oil storage tank is provided with sewage draining exit.
Compared with the prior art, therefore the utility model can accurately aspirate grease owing to adopted technique scheme, has not only avoided the defective of the easy water entrainment of artificial suction grease, and has improved pumping efficiency; Have simple in structure, automaticity is high, advantage such as stable and reliable for performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: oil storage tank 1 fuel sucking pipe 2 filter screens 3 positive plates 4 water every 5 overflow pipes, 6 negative plates, 7 oil every 8 second magnetic valves, 9 filler pipes, 10 sewage draining exits, 11 drain lines 12 the 3rd magnetic valve, 13 float switches, 14 aspiration pumps, 15 exhaust tubes, 16 first magnetic valves, 17 air inlet pipe, 18 relief valves, 19 resistance, 20 point detection signals, 21 temperature-sensing probes, 22 heatings 23
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1: dividing plate is fixedly arranged in the separator box, this dividing plate with this separator box be divided into oil every 8 and water every 5, described oil every with water every being connected to form U-shaped linker by the slit that is positioned at described dividing plate bottom.Oil is provided with electrode in 8, this electrode by the positive plate 4 that is connected with positive source by resistance 20, be located at and oilyly constitute every 8 bottoms and the negative plate 7 that is connected with power cathode; Positive pole at power supply is provided with the point detection signal 21 that is electrically connected with the single board computer (not shown).In the position that is higher than described separator box airtight oil storage tank 1 is arranged, there is float switch 14 position near abhiseca in this oil storage tank; The exhaust tube 16 that is provided with the air inlet pipe 18 of first magnetic valve 17 and is provided with aspiration pump 15 stretches into the oil storage tank 1 from abhiseca, and this oil storage tank is communicated with every 8 with oily by fuel sucking pipe 2.
For easy to use, be provided with filler pipe 10 at oil every 8 bottom, this filler pipe is provided with second magnetic valve 9; Be provided with overflow pipe 6 in water position near the separator box mouth on 5.Solidify for fear of grease, in 8, also be provided with temperature-sensing probe 22 and electrical heating elements 23 at oil.
In order to eliminate the influence of liquid fluctuating, improve the accuracy that detects core intersection, described electrode is two groups, every group of electrode constitutes by four pairs of electrodes; Wherein, four of first group of electrode positive plates 4 four positive plates 4 being located at the position near overflow pipe 6 horizontal planes, second group of electrode are located at the position that is lower than overflow pipe 6 horizontal planes; Every pair of electrode shares a negative plate 7.
For safe and reliable, at the top of oil storage tank 1 relief valve 19 is arranged.For easy to use, in the position of oil storage tank 1 close bottom drain line 12 is arranged, this drain line is provided with the 3rd magnetic valve 13.
For the ease of cleaning, be provided with sewage draining exit 11 in the bottom of oil storage tank 1.For fear of sucking impurity, be provided with filter screen 3 in the porch of fuel sucking pipe 2.
Operation principle is as follows:
At first fill with water in separator box, liquid level maintains overflow pipe 6 positions; At this moment, the positive plate 4 of two arrays of electrodes all is immersed in the water, the equal conducting of two arrays of electrodes, point detection signal 21 output low level signals; Single board computer controls first magnetic valve 17, second magnetic valve 9, the 3rd magnetic valve 13 and cuts out, and control aspiration pump 15 stops.After swill constantly flowed in the oily lattice 8, the positive plate 4(that oil reservoir at first covers first group of electrode was positioned at that group positive plate of top); When oil reservoir thickening and when covering the positive plate 4 of second group of electrode (being positioned at that group positive plate of below) gradually, because grease is non-conductive, circuit open-circuit condition not between positive plate 4 and the negative plate 7, point detection signal 21 is exported high level signals (supply voltage); So 15 startups of single board computer control aspiration pump are bled, second magnetic valve 9 is connected water fillings.When making the positive plate 4 of the group electrode of winning enter in the water when featheredging (positive plate of second group of electrode at first enters in the water), single-chip microcomputer can send signal stops aspiration pump 15, closes second magnetic valve 9 simultaneously.
When the grease in the oil storage tank 1 covers when floating float switch 14, this float switch just can be connected single board computer and send and stop to bleed instruction, and aspiration pump 15 quits work.In the time of if float switch 14 breaks down aspiration pump 15 being quit work, relief valve 19 just can be opened pressure release; At this moment, even if working on, aspiration pump 15 can not every 8, aspirate grease from oil again.
When draining the oil, connect first magnetic valve 17 to reduce the negative pressure in the oil storage tank 1, open the 3rd magnetic valve 13 then and grease can be emitted.For the ease of management, the 3rd magnetic valve 13 is controlled by door access machine, has only by just opening the 3rd magnetic valve 13 after the identification (brush door access machine card or input password), thereby realizes the control to the rubbish grease.
Claims (10)
1. intelligent oil collecting system, comprise inside be provided with oil every with water every separator box, described oil is every forming U-shaped linker structure with water every being communicated with; It is characterized in that: oil is provided with at least one pair of electrode in (8), this electrode by the positive plate (4) that is connected with positive source by resistance (20), be located at oily bottom (8) and negative plate (7) formation that is connected with power cathode; The oil storage tank (1) that inside is provided with float switch (14) is positioned at the top of described separator box, the exhaust tube (16) that is provided with the air inlet pipe (18) of first magnetic valve (17) and is provided with aspiration pump (15) is communicated with oil storage tank (1), and this oil storage tank is communicated with every (8) with oily by fuel sucking pipe (2).
2. require described intelligent oil collecting system according to right 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with filler pipe (10) with second magnetic valve (9) at oil every the bottom of (8), be provided with overflow pipe (6) at water every (5); Oil also is provided with temperature-sensing probe (22) and electrical heating elements (23) in (8).
3. require described intelligent oil collecting system according to right 2, it is characterized in that: described electrode is two groups, the positive plate (4) that the positive plate of one group of electrode (4) is located near the position of overflow pipe (6) horizontal plane, another group electrode is located at the position that is lower than overflow pipe (6) horizontal plane, and every group of electrode is made of electrode many.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described intelligent oil collecting systems, it is characterized in that: at the top of oil storage tank (1) relief valve (19) is arranged.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described intelligent oil collecting systems, it is characterized in that: there is drain line (12) position in the close bottom of oil storage tank (1), and this drain line is provided with the 3rd magnetic valve (13).
6. intelligent oil collecting system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: near the position of bottom drain line (12) is arranged at oil storage tank (1), this drain line is provided with the 3rd magnetic valve (13).
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described intelligent oil collecting systems, it is characterized in that: there is drain line (12) position in the close bottom of oil storage tank (1), and this drain line is provided with the 3rd magnetic valve (13).
8. intelligent oil collecting system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with sewage draining exit (11) in the bottom of oil storage tank (1).
9. intelligent oil collecting system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be provided with sewage draining exit (11) in the bottom of oil storage tank (1).
10. intelligent oil collecting system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: be provided with sewage draining exit (11) in the bottom of oil storage tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012206993601U CN203030040U (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2012-12-18 | Intelligent oil collection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012206993601U CN203030040U (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2012-12-18 | Intelligent oil collection system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203030040U true CN203030040U (en) | 2013-07-03 |
Family
ID=48682184
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012206993601U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203030040U (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2012-12-18 | Intelligent oil collection system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203030040U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103007580A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-03 | 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 | Intelligent oil collecting system |
CN104276680A (en) * | 2013-07-06 | 2015-01-14 | 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment method and device |
-
2012
- 2012-12-18 CN CN2012206993601U patent/CN203030040U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103007580A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-03 | 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 | Intelligent oil collecting system |
CN103007580B (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-07-29 | 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 | Intelligence oil collecting system |
CN104276680A (en) * | 2013-07-06 | 2015-01-14 | 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment method and device |
CN104276680B (en) * | 2013-07-06 | 2016-08-10 | 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 | A kind of processing method and processing device of changing food waste |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130703 Effective date of abandoning: 20150729 |
|
RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |