CN203025034U - Large-volume water sample separation and enrichment device of durable organic matters - Google Patents
Large-volume water sample separation and enrichment device of durable organic matters Download PDFInfo
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- CN203025034U CN203025034U CN 201220467375 CN201220467375U CN203025034U CN 203025034 U CN203025034 U CN 203025034U CN 201220467375 CN201220467375 CN 201220467375 CN 201220467375 U CN201220467375 U CN 201220467375U CN 203025034 U CN203025034 U CN 203025034U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of environmental water sample separation and enrichment devices and particularly relates to a large-volume water sample separation and enrichment device of durable organic matters. The device comprises a reservoir, a filter and a receiving bottle, wherein the filter is movably connected with the reservoir through a clamp; the receiving bottle is connected with the filter through a rubber plug; a top cover with a water inlet is arranged above the reservoir; the water inlet is connected with a sample feeding pipe; a safety bottle is connected between the receiving bottle and a vacuum pump; the filter is provided with a double-layer filter plate; a sand core is clamped in an inserting pipe below a glass funnel; and an enrichment layer is arranged above the sand core. By using the device, samples can be separated and enriched on the sampling site; as the double-layer filter plate is arranged in the filter and the enrichment layer is arranged in the inserting pipe, suspended-state particles containing durable organic matters can be separated, and the filtering speed and efficiency are improved; and besides, dissolved-state durable organic matters can be enriched effectively, and the pollution level and distribution rule of durable organic matters in two phases of the environmental water sample can be studied conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Environmental Water sample separation and concentration device field, is specifically related to a kind of persistent organism water sample with bulk mass separation and concentration device.
Background technology
The laboratory is in to fluid sample during the persistent organism enrichment, often can use the microanalysis filtration unit, this device comprises liquid storage bottle, filtrator and receiving bottle, when in fluid sample, suspended particulate substance is more, easily cause filter membrane to stop up, therefore filtrator needs the frequent filter membrane of changing, and the experimenter has to outwell the sample in liquid storage bottle, has wasted greatly sample; Above-mentioned filtrator comprises glass funnel and the filter plate that matches with this funnel in addition, during filtration, puts glass fiber filter on the filter plate upper berth, and fluid sample is penetrated in funnel by filter plate by membrane filtration, then enters in receiving vessel.Above its defective of filtrator is: sample solution very easily stops up filter membrane and filter plate when filtering, filter velocity is slowed down, and filtration efficiency is low.This filtrator does not arrange enriching apparatus in addition, only can filter water sample, and can not carry out enrichment and absorption to it.
In addition, if sampling at the scene, laboratory device used is no longer applicable so, therefore need to improve water sample separation and concentration device for above-mentioned defective, accelerate its filter velocity, improve and filter and adsorption efficiency, and make it have the organic effect of enrichment, can also be applicable to on-the-spot water sample separation and concentration.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provide a kind of filter velocity fast, sample is had inrichment, and be suitable for the persistent organism water sample with bulk mass separation and concentration device of on-the-spot sample separation enrichment.
Persistent organism water sample with bulk mass separation and concentration device of the present utility model is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of persistent organism water sample with bulk mass separation and concentration device comprises liquid storage bottle and the filtrator that is flexibly connected by clip with liquid storage bottle, and the top cover with water inlet is arranged above liquid storage bottle, and this water inlet is connected with sample feeding pipe; Above device also comprises the receiving bottle that is connected by rubber plug with filtrator, and rubber plug seals up receiving bottle, is connected with the safety flack of anti-suck between receiving bottle and vacuum pump by flexible pipe, and the sample feeding pipe in safety flack is lower than the position that goes out the sample pipe; The below bottle mouth position of liquid storage bottle has lock piston with holes, and whether this lock piston Quality control solution at any time is injected in filtrator; Scale is arranged on receiving bottle, can read at any time the volume of the sample that has filtered in receiving bottle.
Filter I and filter II that filtrator comprises glass funnel and matches with it respectively and seal, the filter I matches with the upper roof of glass funnel; At the glass funnel madial wall, annular boss is arranged, the filter II matches with annular boss.
Be connected with core in the intubate of glass funnel below, there is enriched layer the core top, enriched layer comprises the enrichment cylinder, its material of enrichment cylinder is transparent organic glass, this enrichment cylinder comprises barrel wall and the cover that matches and merge to be flexibly connected with barrel wall, a plurality of limberss are arranged on cover, in the enrichment cylinder, enrichment material is arranged, this resin make the dissolved organic matter in fluid sample can enrichment and the particle that will contain organic suspended state can collect simultaneously, can study more easily the solid-liquid of organism in solution and distribute rule.
Above enrichment material can be any in XAD resin, activated charcoal or isocyanurate foam.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, have adopted said apparatus, can separate and enrichment sample in the sampling location; Owing to being provided with double-deck filter plate in filtrator, be provided with enriched layer in intubate, can not only the particulate separation of the suspended state of persistent organism will be contained, filter velocity and efficient have been improved, the persistent organism of enrichment solubilised state effectively, can study more easily the level of pollution in the two-phase of persistent organism in environmental water sample and distribute rule simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is persistent organism water sample with bulk mass separation and concentration apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model middle filtrator;
Fig. 3 is the enriched layer structural representation of the utility model middle filtrator;
In figure, 1-sample feeding pipe, 2-top cover, 3-liquid storage bottle, the 4-lock piston, 5-clip, 6-filtrator, 7-rubber plug, the 8-receiving bottle, 9-scale, 10-safety flack, 11-vacuum pump, 12-filter I, 13-filter II, 14-annular boss, 15-glass funnel, the 16-limbers, 17-cover, 18-enrichment cylinder, the 19-resin, 20-core, 21-water inlet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described, so that those skilled in the art understand the utility model.
A kind of persistent organism water sample with bulk mass separation and concentration device comprises liquid storage bottle 3 and passes through with liquid storage bottle 3 filtrator 6 that clip 5 is flexibly connected that the top cover 2 with water inlet is arranged, and this water inlet is connected with sample feeding pipe 1 above liquid storage bottle 3; Above device also comprises the receiving bottle 8 that is connected by rubber plug 7 with filtrator 6, and rubber plug 7 seals up receiving bottle 8, is connected with the safety flack 10 of anti-suck between receiving bottle 7 and vacuum pump 11, and the sample feeding pipe in safety flack 10 is lower than the position that goes out the sample pipe; The below bottle mouth position of liquid storage bottle 3 has lock piston with holes 4, and whether this lock piston 4 Quality control solution at any time is injected in filtrator 6; Scale 9 is arranged on receiving bottle 8, can read at any time the volume of the sample that has filtered in receiving bottle 8.
Filter I 12 and filter II 13 that filtrator 6 comprises glass funnel 15 and matches with it respectively and seal, filter I 12 matches with the upper roof of glass funnel 15; At glass funnel 15 madial walls, annular boss 14 is arranged, filter II 13 matches with annular boss 14;
be connected with core 20 in the intubate of glass funnel 15 belows, there is enriched layer core 20 tops, enriched layer comprises enrichment cylinder 18, enrichment cylinder 18 its materials are transparent organic glass, this enrichment cylinder 18 comprises barrel wall and the cover 17 that matches and merge to be flexibly connected with barrel wall, a plurality of limberss 16 are arranged on cover 17, the XAD resin 19 that inrichment has been arranged in enrichment cylinder 18, XAD resin 19 make the dissolved organic matter in fluid sample can enrichment and the particle that will contain organic suspended state can collect simultaneously, can study more easily the solid-liquid of organism in solution and distribute rule.
During spot sampling, start vacuum pump 11, the water inlet 21 that is passed through liquid storage bottle 3 by sample feeding pipe 1 injects sample solution to be analyzed in liquid storage bottle 3, open the lock piston 4 of liquid storage bottle bottom, sample solution is injected in filtrator 6 filters through filter plate I 12 and filter II 13, by glass fibre membrane and the C on filter I 12 and filter II 13
18Adsorption film adsorption and enrichment, sample solution be again via the enriched layer enrichment in the intubate of glass funnel 15, make dissolved organic matter can enrichment and the particle that will contain organic suspended state can collect simultaneously, the solution after filtration flow in receiving bottle 8.
Claims (3)
1. persistent organism water sample with bulk mass separation and concentration device, comprise liquid storage bottle and the filtrator that is flexibly connected by clip with liquid storage bottle, also comprise the receiving bottle that is connected by rubber plug with filtrator, it is characterized in that, there is the top cover with water inlet the top of described liquid storage bottle, and this water inlet is connected with sample feeding pipe;
Be connected with the safety flack of anti-suck between described receiving bottle and vacuum pump by flexible pipe, the sample feeding pipe in described safety flack is lower than the position that goes out the sample pipe;
The below bottle mouth position of described liquid storage bottle has lock piston with holes;
Filter I and filter II that described filtrator comprises glass funnel and matches with it respectively and seal, the filter I matches with the upper roof of glass funnel; At the glass funnel madial wall, annular boss is arranged, the filter II matches with annular boss;
Be connected with core in the intubate of described glass funnel below, there is enriched layer described core top, described enriched layer comprises the enrichment cylinder, this enrichment cylinder comprises barrel wall and the cover that matches and merge to be flexibly connected with barrel wall, a plurality of limberss are arranged on described cover, in described enrichment cylinder, enrichment material is arranged;
On described receiving bottle, scale is arranged.
2. persistent organism water sample with bulk mass separation and concentration device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described enrichment material is any in XAD resin, activated charcoal or isocyanurate foam.
3. persistent organism water sample with bulk mass separation and concentration device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described its material of enrichment cylinder is transparent organic glass.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220467375 CN203025034U (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Large-volume water sample separation and enrichment device of durable organic matters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220467375 CN203025034U (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Large-volume water sample separation and enrichment device of durable organic matters |
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CN203025034U true CN203025034U (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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CN 201220467375 Expired - Fee Related CN203025034U (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Large-volume water sample separation and enrichment device of durable organic matters |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102866053A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-01-09 | 济南市环境保护科学研究院 | Durable organic matter large-volume water sample separation and concentration device |
CN103604665A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 中国环境科学研究院 | On-site collection-enrichment integrated device of trace amount of organic pollutants in underground water |
-
2012
- 2012-09-14 CN CN 201220467375 patent/CN203025034U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102866053A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-01-09 | 济南市环境保护科学研究院 | Durable organic matter large-volume water sample separation and concentration device |
CN102866053B (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2015-01-07 | 济南市环境保护科学研究院 | Durable organic matter large-volume water sample separation and concentration device |
CN103604665A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 中国环境科学研究院 | On-site collection-enrichment integrated device of trace amount of organic pollutants in underground water |
CN103604665B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2016-05-11 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Collection in worksite-enrichment integrated apparatus of trace Organic Contamination of Groundwater thing |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130626 Termination date: 20140914 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |