CN203011912U - Water environment Internet of Things device - Google Patents
Water environment Internet of Things device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203011912U CN203011912U CN2012205971060U CN201220597106U CN203011912U CN 203011912 U CN203011912 U CN 203011912U CN 2012205971060 U CN2012205971060 U CN 2012205971060U CN 201220597106 U CN201220597106 U CN 201220597106U CN 203011912 U CN203011912 U CN 203011912U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water environment Internet of Things device. The water environment Internet of Things device is provided with a natural water source Internet of Things detector, a water environment Internet of Things detector, a town water supply Internet of Things detector and a pollution source Internet of Things detector. The natural water source Internet of Things detector is arranged at surface water, rivers, underground water, well water or underground river and is used for monitoring the water quality of the water source and monitoring the natural purification effect; the water environment Internet of Things detector is arranged on the monitoring points of rivers, pipes, water facilities and so on, and is used for monitoring water quality of flowing water; the town water supply Internet of Things detector is located at the source of drinking water, the industrial water and the water supply facilities, and is used for monitoring the manual purification water quality; the pollution source Internet of Things detector is arranged at the pollutant sewage outlets, the town residents sanitary sewage outlets, the industrial wastewater outlet, and the like; the natural water source Internet of Things detector, the water environment Internet of Things detector, the town water supply Internet of Things detector and the pollution source Internet of Things detector form a sensing layer, namely the Internet of Things sensors; the network layer comprises wireless sensors, wireless network transmission and data links, data is transmitted to the water environment Internet of Things intelligent control center, the water environment Internet of Things intelligent control center processes the data through a cloud computing center and sends out instructions to implement intelligent real-time water environment monitoring, and thus, good water ecology balance is formed, and intelligent water environment is realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water environment Internet of things device.Belong to the Internet of Things application.
Background technology
The pollution of water environment refers to that water body has self-purification capacity to water pollutant, when the quantity of water pollutant has surpassed its self-purification capacity, has just caused the pollution of water environment.Water pollutes quality of water environment is worsened, and the quality of drinking water source generally descends, and the threat people's is healthy.Along with the aggravation of polluting and the raising of people's environmental consciousness, the economic dispute and the social concern that cause due to water environment pollution increase year by year.At present, all types of industries and large enterprise are intensive in the city, and the amount of pollutants that enters the section, city is very big, cause the stream pollution in the city of flowing through; In the water body of land, a little less than the exchange capacity of lake, pollutant can stop for a long time, easily makes water quality deterioration and causes eutrophication; Underground water suffers industrial waste water and municipal effluent day by day serious, and in case pollutes difficult the recovery.
Summary of the invention:
a kind of water environment Internet of Things method and apparatus, it arranges natural water source Internet of Things detector, comprise surface water with arranging, rivers, underground water, well water, the underground river, the monitoring source quality, monitor natural clean-up effect, water environment Internet of Things detector is set, comprise: the river course with arranging, on the monitoring point of pipeline and drainage facility etc., the mobile water quality of monitoring, urban water supply Internet of Things detector is set, set-up site comprises: the drinking water source, process water, water facilities, monitoring manually purifies water, pollution source Internet of Things detector is set, set-up site comprises: the pollutant sewage mouth, town dweller's sanitary sewage mouth, the Industry Waste mouth of a river etc., forming sensing layer is internet of things sensors, network layer comprises: wireless senser, wireless network transmissions, data link, be transferred to water environment Internet of Things intelligent control center, it carries out data by cloud computing center and processes, send instruction, implement the intelligent real-time monitoring water environment, form optimum Ecology balance, realize the wisdom water environment.
The utility model scheme one, water resource Internet of Things.
utilize the water resource Internet of Things to implement real-time wisdom monitoring to water environment, economize on resources and protection of the environment, in the urban water supply project planning, ensure the security of supplying water, reliability, the feasible region networking is supplied water, the existing water facilities of transformation, auxiliary construction newly developed area water facilities, form perfect wisdom water system, reasonable Arrangement water factory, the newly-built water factory in the city, at Binjiang, Bin Hu, sea front arranges seawater desalting plant, carry out and implement quality classification water supply, domestic water is according to national water quality standard for drinking water, process water and municipal miscellaneous water and ecological water supply water by low water quality requirement, realize the processing of water environment wisdom.
Utilize internet of things sensors to detect in real time the water quality situation, and by radio sensing network, result is passed to host computer, after water environment Internet of Things intelligent control center analyzing and processing, send the scheme instruction of processing pernicious water quality, Internet of Things is used for water quality monitoring, the water pollution degree that monitoring organic chemistry material, heavy metal etc. cause, the dynamic real-time monitor water body eutrophication degree truly reflects the Water quality situations such as river, lake, ocean.
The Internet of Things monitoring of the utility model scheme two, water environment
Adopt Internet of Things, set up wireless sensor network, monitoring water environment, improvement water environment, use the wireless senser networking, by to implementing the automatic monitoring of surface water quality, realize real-time continuous monitoring and the remote monitoring of water quality, in time grasp the water quality condition of main river emphasis section water body, great or the basin-wide water pollution accident of early-warning and predicting solves the water pollution accident dispute in Inter-regional territory, supervision overall control system implementation of conditions.
The utility model scheme three, employing Zigbee-technology MANET.
Adopt Zigbee by the IEEE802.15.4 agreement, implement the radio communication of short distance, low-power consumption, realize closely, low complex degree, self-organization, low-power consumption, low data rate, wireless network cheaply, embed hydrology sensing and actuating equipment, implement automatic collection, control and Long-distance Control, it adopts the 2.4GHz wave band, adopts frequency hopping and spread spectrum, with 254 node networkings;
Zigbee water networking structural system, be set to the higher layer applications standard, use convergence-level, network layer, data link layer and Physical layer, supported by the IEEE802.15.4 agreement and formulate Physical layer and the work of media access control sublayer agreement, all the other agreements adopt the standard of existing wireless technology.
The utility model scheme four, cloud computing and wisdom center
in monitoring water environment, in waters such as rivers,lakes and seas, a large amount of bottom sensor is set, form sensing layer, adopt wireless transmission method to realize the transmission of large-scale sensor information, the high density gateway node is set in the part, realize the transmission of data group, in the network system, adopt cloud computing and wisdom center control, adopt integrated, total digitalization, the hardware Physical layer of unitized circuit, realize the cloud transmission of radio sensing network, adopt intelligent channel allocation in data link layer, flexible reply topological structure, the channel quality dynamic change, for upper layer application provides energy-conservation, reliably, the data transmission that real-time is high.
The utility model scheme five, set up the dynamic wisdom model of water environment,
The water environment Internet of Things overall monitor water environment pollution and the eutrophication problem that adopt, set up monitoring water environment and evaluation criterion, utilize the data such as indices, weather environment key element of the water of Internet of Things monitoring and environment, adopt cloud computing processing and correlation analysis, set up the water environment intelligence database, accurately judge source quality and Environmental Status, set up the dynamic wisdom model of water environment, the variation tendency in simulation and forecast future realizes wisdom environment-protective water environment.
The utility model scheme six,
The water environment Internet of Things is implemented the water environment comprehensive regulation, realize the perspective improvement of water environment, implement in full the water environment comprehensive regulation, set up serial sensing buoy monitoring point in the key monitoring district, realized 24 hours to the water quality monitoring of emphasis monitoring section, the modern times of water environment are administered and Future Development Model, raw data is provided, the monitoring water environment is administered water environment, realizes the wisdom water environment.
The utility model core content:
Natural water source Internet of Things detector is set, comprises surface water with arranging, rivers, lake, ocean, ground spring, rainwater and snow-broth; Underground water has, well water, underground river, underground spring, and the monitoring source quality is monitored natural clean-up effect.
Water environment Internet of Things detector is set, comprises with arranging: on the monitoring point of river course, sea bed, irrigation canals and ditches, pipeline, container, atmosphere, nature and artificial drainage facility etc., the mobile water quality of monitoring.
Urban water supply system Internet of Things detector is set, set-up site comprises: supply water, high water quality: drinking water source, medical water, low water quality: domestic water, ecological water, agricultural water, process water, municipal miscellaneous water, water facilities: water factory, conveyance conduit, seawater desalting plant, monitoring manually purifies water.
The Internet of Things detector of water nozzle is set, and set-up site comprises: the human settlements water swivel, and poultry and domestic water mouth, agricultural, industry and commercial water mouth also comprise cities and towns government utility water nozzle, the monitoring terminal effluent quality truly reflects the Water quality situation.
Pollution source Internet of Things detector is set, and set-up site comprises: pollutant sewage mouth, town dweller's sanitary sewage mouth, municipal effluent mouth, the Industry Waste mouth of a river, eutrophication point, heavy metal, bacterium point, comprise: microorganism, virus, dust, the monitoring pollution index, control exceeds standard.
Above Internet of Things detector forms sensing layer.
Surveillance center is the water resource Internet of Things, comprises, sensing layer is that Physical layer comprises: internet of things sensors, embedding hydrology sensor, bottom sensor; Network layer comprises: wireless senser, automatically gather water quality situation information, wireless network transmissions comprises: adopt Zigbee, gateway, network node, the data link layer of IEEE802.15.4 agreement, implementation data information aggregate transmission; The intelligent high level that is transferred to host computer is water environment Internet of Things intelligent control center, and it carries out the data processing by cloud computing center, sends instruction, implements intelligent channel allocation, flexible reply topological structure, channel quality dynamic change, implements dynamic real-time monitor.
Set up water resource Internet of Things standard, comprising: the dynamic wisdom mould of water environment pattern, monitoring water environment and evaluation criterion, water environment intelligence database.
Water environment Internet of Things intelligent control center is contrasted data and the above-mentioned standard of sensing layer, after analyzing and processing, send, processing instruction sends to water authority, issue simultaneously topworks, realize the wisdom monitoring, water environment treatment is carried out in continuous monitoring and remote monitoring simultaneously, comprise: early-warning and predicting, source of clean water is leveled pipeline, blocks pollution source, process great or basin-wide water pollution accident, implement simultaneously perspective improvement, form the benign cycle of water self-cleaning, form optimum Ecology balance, realize the wisdom water environment, ensure the health of people life.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is structural drawing of the present utility model, below in conjunction with the description of drawings working condition.In accompanying drawing, be respectively:
1, natural water source Internet of Things detector comprises surface water with arranging, rivers, lake, ocean, ground spring, rainwater and snow-broth; Underground water has, well water, underground river, underground spring.
2, water environment Internet of Things detector comprises with arranging: on the monitoring point of river course, sea bed, irrigation canals and ditches, pipeline, container, atmosphere, nature and artificial drainage facility etc.
3, urban water supply system Internet of Things detector, set-up site comprises: supplies water, high water quality: drinking water source, medical water, low water quality: domestic water, ecological water, agricultural water, process water, municipal miscellaneous water, water facilities: water factory, conveyance conduit, seawater desalting plant.
4, the Internet of Things detector of water nozzle, set-up site comprises: the human settlements water swivel, poultry and domestic water mouth, agricultural, industry and commercial water mouth also comprise cities and towns government utility water nozzle.
5, pollution source Internet of Things detector, set-up site comprises: the pollutant sewage mouth, town dweller's sanitary sewage mouth, the municipal effluent mouth, the Industry Waste mouth of a river, the eutrophication point, heavy metal, the bacterium point comprises: microorganism, virus, dust.
6, sensing layer, 7, sensing layer is that Physical layer comprises: internet of things sensors, embed hydrology sensor, bottom sensor; 8, network layer comprises: wireless senser, automatic collector, wireless network, network node, data link, 9, intelligent high level is water environment Internet of Things intelligent control center, 10, cloud computing center, 11, send instruction: implement intelligent channel allocation, flexible reply topological structure, channel quality dynamic change, implement dynamic real-time monitor; 12, water resource Internet of Things standard comprises: the dynamic wisdom mould of water environment pattern, monitoring water environment and evaluation criterion, water environment intelligence database.
13, water authority, 14, topworks, 15, the wisdom monitoring, continuous monitoring and remote monitoring, 16, carry out water environment treatment, 17, perspective improvement, form the benign cycle of water self-cleaning, form optimum Ecology balance, realize the wisdom water environment, ensure the health of people life.
Embodiment:
1 natural water source Internet of Things detector is set, comprises surface water with arranging, rivers, lake, ocean, ground spring, rainwater and snow-broth; Underground water has, well water, underground river, underground spring, and the monitoring source quality is monitored natural clean-up effect.
2 water environment Internet of Things detectors are set, comprise with arranging: on the monitoring point of river course, sea bed, irrigation canals and ditches, pipeline, container, atmosphere, nature and artificial drainage facility etc., the mobile water quality of monitoring.
3 urban water supply system Internet of Things detectors are set, set-up site comprises: supply water, high water quality: drinking water source, medical water, low water quality: domestic water, ecological water, agricultural water, process water, municipal miscellaneous water, water facilities: water factory, conveyance conduit, seawater desalting plant, monitoring manually purifies water.
The Internet of Things detector of 4 water nozzles is set, and set-up site comprises: the human settlements water swivel, and poultry and domestic water mouth, agricultural, industry and commercial water mouth also comprise cities and towns government utility water nozzle, the monitoring terminal effluent quality truly reflects the Water quality situation.
5 pollution source Internet of Things detectors are set, and set-up site comprises: pollutant sewage mouth, town dweller's sanitary sewage mouth, municipal effluent mouth, the Industry Waste mouth of a river, eutrophication point, heavy metal, bacterium point, comprise: microorganism, virus, dust, the monitoring pollution index, control exceeds standard.
1 to 5 Internet of Things detector forms sensing layer 6, and Surveillance center is the water resource Internet of Things, comprises, sensing layer 7 is that Physical layer comprises: internet of things sensors, embedding hydrology sensor, bottom sensor; Network layer 8 comprises: wireless senser, automatically gather water quality situation information, wireless network transmissions comprises: adopt Zigbee, gateway, network node, the data link layer of IEEE802.15.4 agreement, implementation data information aggregate transmission; The intelligent high level that is transferred to host computer is water environment Internet of Things intelligent control center 9, it carries out data by cloud computing center 10 and processes, send instruction 11, implement intelligent channel allocation, flexible reply topological structure, channel quality dynamic change, implement dynamic real-time monitor.
Set up water resource Internet of Things standard 12, comprising: the dynamic wisdom mould of water environment pattern, monitoring water environment and evaluation criterion, water environment intelligence database.
9 contrast 6 data and 12, after analyzing and processing, send, processing instruction sends to water authority 13, issue simultaneously topworks 14, realize wisdom monitoring 15, water environment treatment 16 is carried out in continuous monitoring and remote monitoring simultaneously, comprise: early-warning and predicting, source of clean water is leveled pipeline, blocks pollution source, process great or basin-wide water pollution accident, implement simultaneously perspective improvement 17, form the benign cycle of water self-cleaning, form optimum Ecology balance, realize the wisdom water environment, ensure the health of people life.
Claims (1)
1. a water environment Internet of things device, is characterized in that: natural water source Internet of Things detector is set, comprises surface water with arranging, rivers, lake; Underground water, well water, underground river, the monitoring source quality is monitored natural clean-up effect; Water environment Internet of Things detector is set, comprises with arranging: on the monitoring point of river course, pipeline and artificial drainage facility etc., the mobile water quality of monitoring; Urban water supply system Internet of Things detector is set, and set-up site comprises: supply water, high water quality: the drinking water source, low water quality: domestic water, process water, municipal miscellaneous water, water facilities: water factory, conveyance conduit, seawater desalting plant, monitoring manually purifies water; The Internet of Things detector of water nozzle is set, and set-up site comprises: the human settlements water swivel, and poultry and domestic water mouth also comprise cities and towns government utility water nozzle, the monitoring terminal effluent quality truly reflects the Water quality situation; Pollution source Internet of Things detector is set, and set-up site comprises: pollutant sewage mouth, town dweller's sanitary sewage mouth, the Industry Waste mouth of a river, eutrophication point, heavy metal, the bacterium point, the monitoring pollution index, control exceeds standard, and the intelligent high level that Information Monitoring is transferred to host computer is water environment Internet of Things intelligent control center, it carries out data by cloud computing center and processes, send instruction, implement intelligent channel allocation, flexible reply topological structure, channel quality dynamic change, implement dynamic real-time monitor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205971060U CN203011912U (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Water environment Internet of Things device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205971060U CN203011912U (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Water environment Internet of Things device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203011912U true CN203011912U (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2012205971060U Expired - Fee Related CN203011912U (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Water environment Internet of Things device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104392385A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2015-03-04 | 北京联创思源测控技术有限公司 | Remote water resource metering control system and method |
| CN105277667A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-01-27 | 西安天衡计量仪表有限公司 | Drinking water source prediction device |
| US11087497B2 (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2021-08-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Chemical detection system for water source |
-
2012
- 2012-11-14 CN CN2012205971060U patent/CN203011912U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105277667A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-01-27 | 西安天衡计量仪表有限公司 | Drinking water source prediction device |
| CN104392385A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2015-03-04 | 北京联创思源测控技术有限公司 | Remote water resource metering control system and method |
| US11087497B2 (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2021-08-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Chemical detection system for water source |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130619 Termination date: 20131114 |