CN203009170U - Integrated unit of wind turbine with vertical shaft, inner movable wings and outer movable wings, water lifting and storing device, and small wind power and hydropower station - Google Patents

Integrated unit of wind turbine with vertical shaft, inner movable wings and outer movable wings, water lifting and storing device, and small wind power and hydropower station Download PDF

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CN203009170U
CN203009170U CN 201320015070 CN201320015070U CN203009170U CN 203009170 U CN203009170 U CN 203009170U CN 201320015070 CN201320015070 CN 201320015070 CN 201320015070 U CN201320015070 U CN 201320015070U CN 203009170 U CN203009170 U CN 203009170U
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water
wing
wind
vertical shaft
alive
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贾庆昌
贾宏伟
田悦
毛凯
贾孟达
贾孟笛
贾孟柯
张奥
田乐
贾秋红
贾宏杰
张俊武
张宝松
王奇
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贾庆昌
田悦
毛凯
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
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    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated unit of a wind turbine with vertical shaft, inner movable wings and outer movable wings, a water lifting and storing device, and a small wind power and hydropower station, and effectively solves the problem that small hydropower station can not be developed in inland areas. The integrated unit is structurally characterized in that the wind turbine is a vertical shaft lifting straight wing multiple-effect wind turbine with the inner movable wings and the outer movable wings; wind blade cross arms are mounted on the upper end of the wind turbine vertical shaft extending out of the center of the wind turbine tower; straight wing blades are mounted on the wind blade cross arms; inner movable wings are mounted at the middle parts of the straight wing blades; outer movable wings are mounted at the two sides of each inner movable wings on a blade; the small wind power and hydropower station is located near the bottom of the wind turbine tower; the bottom of the small wind power and hydropower station is communicated with a driven well of a water lifting device through a draft tube of a water turbine; a square hole crankset safety clutch is mounted at the upper part of a vertical shaft above a movable locking rod ring; a new water mill water lifting chain wheel of the water lifting device is mounted on a water mill vertical shaft below the movable locking rod ring; a water lifting chain extending into a water lifting cylinder is winded on the new water mill water lifting chain wheel; water lifting trays are mounted on the water lifting chain; and lift range extenders are arranged on the water lifting cylinder. The integrated unit has the advantages that the functions of wind power and hydraulic power generation, water lifting and irrigation are integrated, the functions are multiple, and the effect is good.

Description

The inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system water lift retaining of living of vertical shaft, wind small power station combined unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system water lift retaining of living of wind, steeping in water for reconstitution electricity equipment, particularly a kind of vertical shaft, wind small power station combined unit.
Background technique
China is coal electricity development big country, and the interrelated data introduction: the discharge amount of China's greenhouse gases is only second to the U.S. at present, occupies the second place of the world, and the discharging of global greenhouse gases makes pollution of atmosphere, and people's health is affected, and affects the development of extreme climate.The great development of China's coal electricity makes coal mining prerssure on transport, and the personal safety accident is continuous.Current China has accelerated the development of large wind-powered electricity generation, the interrelated data introduction: current China installed capacity of wind-driven power has surpassed the U.S., has been world's wind-powered electricity generation the first big country.But what walk because of China's Wind Power Development is the old road of the large Wind Power Development of horizontal axis, it has valency high, the wind-force district is limited, be incorporated into the power networks limited, wind energy is saved difficulty, abandons the large defective of the large grade five of air quantity and can not break through, and the air quantity of abandoning of China is again 3 times of European countries, according to the interrelated data introduction: nearly all wind-powered electricity generation expert approval " China is wind-powered electricity generation big country just, is not also wind-powered electricity generation power " of all having to again.
Though small power station's single-machine capacity is little, but advantage is huge, China also has advanced technology and the good basis of small power station, China small power station has been obtained rapidly and development fully, according to the interrelated data introduction: to China small power station total installation of generating capacity in 2003 and annual electricity generating capacity, 40% left and right that accounts for national water power total installed capacity and annual electricity generating capacity.But small power station is the water drop generating that utilizes river, upstream, river sprout, its skewness, limited amount, the mountain development that it can only not cover at the large electrical network of China, but can not be in China the wide geographic area development.for the five large defectives that can break through large Wind Power Development with can make small power station upcountry wide geographic area huge development is arranged, the claimant studied over 40 years, innovation wind energy conversion system water lift is high-lift, large flow is with efficient, cheap, extensively utilize the problem of wind-force, studied again water pumping of the wind-force over nearly 10 years, retaining can be convenient, the efficient problem of sending out small power station, the preceding paragraph problem is achievement in research, declared the patent of " vertical shaft lift straight wing movable wing wind energy conversion system " water lift in 2002, the patent No. is 02284215.2, be chosen as state key patent and the first prize by country, and include into " Contemporary Chinese inventor voluminous dictionary " volume Two, once applied for for twice " tackling of key scientific and technical problems ", but be subject to the relevant leader's compacting of province, after declared again a plurality of patents, but do not go through open, after again research and design success the composite set of " new vertical shaft multiple-effect live wing tail wind energy conversion system propose retaining do wind small power station ", declared again patent on August 15th, 2012, application number is 201220403902.6, construct exquisiter easy system, effect with water pumping of the wind-force is better than horizontal-shaft wind turbine greatly, but the design of its structure is incomplete, particularly lack the internal structure of blade, therefore, studied again blade structure, and pylon and waterwheel blower fan clutch etc. have been improved, design the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system of living of better new vertical shaft multiple-effect and done the composite set of wind small power station, it can better do the water pumping of the wind-force retaining, make two machines better do wind small power station in different wind districts, can better break through 5 large defectives of horizontal shaft wind-power development, better solve the difficult problem that small power station can not upcountry develop on a large scale, and can make China become wind development of small scale hydropower station power.And print in " Chinese science and technology in length and breadth ", the total the 154th interim having delivered is entitled as " transformation horizontal shaft wind-power development pattern, make China become new vertical shaft wind development of small scale hydropower station power " paper and key technology, so how to develop the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system of living of better new vertical shaft multiple-effect, and realize the multiple-effect comprehensive utilization, particularly doing wind small power station and irrigation by pumping is the technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, the purpose of the utility model just is to provide the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system water lift retaining of living of a kind of vertical shaft, wind small power station combined unit, can effectively make up the deficiency of wind development of small scale hydropower station, with five large defectives of the large wind-powered electricity generation of better breakthrough with better solve the difficult problem that small power station can not upcountry develop on a large scale.
the technological scheme that the utility model solves is, comprise wind energy conversion system, wind small power station chamber and water lift water-storing device, wind energy conversion system is the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system of living of the straight wing multiple-effect of vertical shaft lift, this machine structure is, blower fan pylon is contained on reinforced concrete base, the vertical blower fan vertical shaft that is equipped with of the vertical shaft rolling bearing at the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin blower fan pylon top and middle part in blower fan pylon, stretch out on the blower fan vertical shaft of blower fan pylon upper end the fan blade transverse arm is housed, straight wing blade is housed on the fan blade transverse arm, interior wing alive is equipped with at straight wing blade middle part, on the blade at interior wing alive two ends, outer wing alive is housed, lightning conductor is equipped with on blower fan vertical shaft top, wind small power station chamber is placed in side, blower fan pylon bottom, wind small power station is indoor to be connected with wet pit through the hydroturbine water intake pipe, bottom, wind small power station chamber is connected with the motor-pumped well of picotan through the draft tube of the indoor water turbine of wind small power station, stop thick stick ring alive is housed under the blower fan vertical shaft, the chain wheel safety clutch of square hole is housed on the vertical shaft on stop thick stick ring alive top, the new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel of picotan is equipped with in stop thick stick ring alive bottom on the waterwheel vertical shaft, the other water pumping of the wind-force pool inlet tube that level is housed of new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel, the water pumping of the wind-force pool inlet tube stretches in the wet pit upper oral part, blower fan water barrel, turbine draft tube and motor-drive pump spray irrigation pipe are housed in the concrete cylinder of motor-pumped well, install around the water lift chain that stretches in water barrel on new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel, a plurality of water lift dishes are housed on the water lift chain, be equipped with on water barrel and increase the lift device, the control chain is housed on the blower fan pylon of the bottom of new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel by water lift chain place enters the well wheel, catchwork irrigation pipe and motor-drive pump spray irrigation pipe are installed under wet pit.
The utility model novel structure is unique, integrates wind-force, hydroelectric power, water lift, irrigates, and effect is many, wide application, and using effect is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present utility model (the well body is cut open).
Fig. 2 is blade plan view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the fin structure figure that lives in blade of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is blade of the present utility model fin structure figure alive outward.
The straight wing blade section of structure of Fig. 5 lift of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 situation plan of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 motor-pumped well of the present utility model and new waterwheel water pumping of the wind-force sectional view.
The gear disk safety clutch structural drawing of Fig. 8 new waterwheel of the present utility model and square hole.
Fig. 9 is the inside and outside wing leaf inner structure figure that lives of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.
by shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises wind energy conversion system, wind small power station chamber and water lift water-storing device, wind energy conversion system is the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system of living of the straight wing multiple-effect of vertical shaft lift, this machine structure is, blower fan pylon 1-8 is contained on reinforced concrete base 6-1, the vertical blower fan vertical shaft 1-13 that is equipped with of the vertical shaft rolling bearing 1-21 at the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin blower fan pylon top and middle part in blower fan pylon 1-8, stretch out on the blower fan vertical shaft 1-13 of blower fan pylon upper end fan blade transverse arm 2-6 is housed, straight wing blade 2-1 is housed on fan blade transverse arm 2-6, straight wing blade 2-1 is equipped with interior wing 2-7 alive in the middle part, on the blade at interior wing 2-7 alive two ends, outer wing 2-2 alive is housed, blower fan vertical shaft 1-13 is equipped with lightning conductor 1-14 in the top, the chamber 1-7 of wind small power station is placed in side, blower fan pylon 1-8 bottom, be connected with wet pit 1-19 through hydroturbine water intake pipe 1-17 in the chamber 1-7 of wind small power station, the draft tube 1-16 of the water turbine 6-3 of the chamber 1-7 of wind small power station bottom in the chamber 1-7 of wind small power station is connected with the motor-pumped well 1-1 of picotan, stop thick stick ring 1-11 alive is housed under blower fan vertical shaft 1-13, the chain wheel safety clutch 1-12 of square hole is housed on the vertical shaft on stop thick stick ring 1-11 alive top, stop thick stick ring 1-11 alive is equipped with the bottom the new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel 1-10 of picotan on waterwheel vertical shaft 8-4, the other water pumping of the wind-force pool inlet tube 1-15 that level is housed of new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel 1-10, water pumping of the wind-force pool inlet tube 1-15 stretches in wet pit 1-19 upper oral part, in the concrete cylinder 1-2 of motor-pumped well, blower fan water barrel 1-4 is housed, install around the water lift chain 1-3 that stretches in water barrel 1-4 on turbine draft tube 1-16, motor-drive pump spray irrigation pipe 1-18, new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel 1-10, a plurality of water lift dish 1-5 are housed on water lift chain 1-3, be equipped with on water barrel 1-4 and increase lift device 1-6, the control chain is housed on the blower fan pylon 1-8 of the bottom of new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel 1-10 by water lift chain 1-3 place enters well wheel 1-9, catchwork irrigation pipe 1-20 and motor-drive pump spray irrigation pipe 1-18 are installed under wet pit 1-19.
Live and when stop thick stick ring 1-11 uses be: first manpower is opened large square hole along the upper dish of the clutch of square vertical shaft slip, waterwheel just stops operating, the thick stick of manually the stop waterwheel can being lived inserts in the stop thick stick ring 1-11 that lives, make the safe stop of waterwheel, then according to the wind-force size, the sprocket wheel 1-10 of the different gears of waterwheel is selected in conversion, adapting to the size of wind-force, or the installation of carrying out full machine and the maintenance of safety.
In order to guarantee using effect and easy to maintenance, described straight wing blade 2-1 and interior wing alive, outer wing alive consist of the inside and outside fin structure of living of the straight wing of lift, outer wing 2-2 alive is equipped with spring detent 2-3 in two ends, fan blade transverse arm 2-6 is contained on straight wing blade 2-1 through transverse arm union 2-5 and a node 2-4 that lives, and interior wing 2-7 alive is contained on straight wing blade 2-1 through hinge leaf 2-8.
Described straight wing blade 2-1 cross section is streamlined, interior wing 2-7 alive front portion and the straight same curvature of wing blade, afterbody has leaf tail 3-2, union fixing bolt 3-5 is arranged on fan blade transverse arm 2-6, there is fixing leaf angle of attack control claw 3-3 on transverse arm union 2-5 both sides, and it is the position of interior wing alive when opening that dotted line 3-1 in control wing degree of opening bracing wire 3-4(Fig. 3 is equipped with at the tail place of both sides, interior wing 2-7 alive middle part and straight wing blade); The anterior curvature flow line style in outer wing 2-2 alive cross section, afterbody have leaf tail (in Fig. 4, dotted line 4-2 is the position of outer wing alive when opening, and the position that outer wing alive closes is 4-1-3).
described interior wing 2-7 alive, the blade interior structure that outer wing 2-2 alive complies with is identical, its head all has a 5-1 that fills out of hard matter timber, fill out a 5-1 and wing angle cleat 5-2 alive is housed with being connected between square steel 5-4, angle cleat 5-2 inner side surface is equipped with and connects the wing hinge 5-3 that lives, connect square steel 5-4 and between the tin plate node 5-9 of afterbody, light filler 5-6 and timber 5-8 are housed, the shell of wing of living be galvanized sheet iron make streamlined, on the coupling shaft of transverse arm union 2-5 and the wing of living, sliding ring 5-10 is housed, the connection strap steel 5-11 of straight leaf tail is equipped with out in the location, rear middle part that connects square steel 5-4.
there is interior wing 2-7 alive at described straight wing blade 2-1 middle part, on the blade at interior wing 2-7 alive two ends, outer wing 2-2 alive is housed, wing body 3-5 and wing tail 3-1 that wing 2-7 that lives in it makes than the light metal plate with individual layer, be contained in leaf operation to the inboard, be connected to the front at prismatic blade middle part with hinged hinge 2-8, when upwind, interior wing body alive and prismatic blade merge operation, therefore curvature is identical, interior wing tail 3-2 alive is isolated operation, down wind is when leaf speed during less than wind speed, interior wing alive opens entirely, enlarge wind action power, its maximum opening width is controlled by bracing wire 3-4, bracing wire the inner is connected to out on the bar steel 5-11 of straight leaf tail, the bracing wire outer end is connected in the outer wing tail of wing body, its outer wing 2-2 that lives with material with interior wing alive, consisted of by outer wing body 4-1-3 alive and outer wing tail 4-1 alive, be contained in leaf operation to the outside, the wing body of living outside connects earhole 4-1-2 with the wing outer alive that the wing tail both sides of being connected that wing tail alive has a common boundary are provided with interior bending, be hinged on out the outside of wing tail bar steel 5-11 stationary axle, the stationary axle inboard is control spring 2-3, outside it, wing connection earhole alive limit has the maximum opening width of outer wing alive to control along 4-1-1, the end points of wing body alive is provided with the centrifugal force counterweight 4-3 at outer wing alive place outside, open in the time of making outer wing alive reach the wind speed setting rotating speed, maximum opening width is dotted line 4-2 present position, controlled by maximum opening width controls along 4-1-1, with the larger wind-force of fine utilization.
described power compartment is that the chamber 6-6 by power compartment exterior wall 6-7 and Qi Nei consists of, generator 6-3, water turbine 6-2 is contained in chamber 6-6, generator 6-3 and water turbine 6-2 link together through shaft joint, generator is connected with automatic Regulation speed regulator 6-4, automatic Regulation speed regulator 6-4 is connected with generating digital output protector 6-5, water turbine 6-2 communicates with wet pit 1-19 through switch 6-8 and hydroturbine water intake pipe 1-17, stretch on the hydroturbine water intake pipe 1-17 mouth of pipe of wet pit 1-19 intake pipe filter screen 6-9 is housed, water turbine 6-2 has draft tube 1-16 to enter in water entering surface, consist of small power station's device.
valve switch 7-6 alive is equipped with on the upper plane that increases lift device 1-6, increase on the water barrel of the upper mouth neck portion of lift device 1-6 sealing fixed tray 7-7 and sealing fixing belt 7-8 are housed, have on water barrel 1-4 sidewall with increase the lift device in the through hole 7-5 that is communicated with, increasing lift device 1-6 bottom accesses from the butt joint 7-2 of water barrel, on water barrel 1-4 sidewall with in increasing the lift device, the through hole of connection 7-3 is arranged, with increase the lift device in the through hole 7-5 that is communicated be that inhaling less than atmospheric pressure under the water lift dish increases water in the lift device, in the inflow water barrel, attract again valve 7-6 automatically to open, make the supercharging of surging under dish, on the water lift dish greater than atmospheric pressure 7-9, setting-out enters and increases in the lift device, make valve autoshutdown alive, atmospheric pressure Pn7-11 is cut off sees accompanying drawing 7 for details, can not enter to increase in the lift device, water can not be excessive, and reach the purpose that increases lift, in the time of on the water lift dish runs to intercommunicating pore 7-3, just repeated with increase the lift device in the through hole 7-5 that is communicated with make and increase that in the lift device, water flows in water barrel, the situation of little pressure under the benefit dish, thereby reached the purpose that increases lift.
described picotan comprises rural power motor-pumped well 1-1, water barrel 1-4 in motor-pumped well, increase lift device 1-6 and new waterwheel, water barrel 1-4 vertically is placed in motor-pumped well, be equipped with on water barrel and increase lift device 1-6, the water lift chain 1-3 that is contained on new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel 1-10 is arranged in water barrel 1-4, water lift dish 1-5 is arranged on water lift chain 1-3, described new waterwheel structure is, new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel 1-10 is connected with the change gear group 8-16 of new waterwheel through the rotatingshaft of level, change gear group 8-16 is contained on waterwheel vertical shaft 8-4, waterwheel vertical shaft 8-4 vertically is contained on new waterwheel fixing frame 8-5, new waterwheel fixing frame 8-5 is U-shaped structure, change gear group 8-18 is placed in U-shaped groove, new waterwheel fixing frame 8-5 is contained on the crossbeam 8-2 of blower fan pylon 1-8 bottom through fixing bolt 8-3, the chain wheel safety clutch that waterwheel vertical shaft 8-4 passes waterwheel top is contained in blower fan vertical shaft pipe 8-13, be equipped with in blower fan vertical shaft pipe sleeve 8-10 with make the car vertical shaft rotating to intermediate bushing 8-10-1, the blower fan vertical shaft is connected with waterwheel head 8-7 with the lower tooth disk 8-8 of waterwheel vertical shaft with the gear disk safety clutch of square hole, they are on the square shaft section 8-6 that small square hole is fixedly connected on the waterwheel axle, the upper fluted disc 8-9 that increases the lift device is large square hole, be movable being contained on the blower fan vertical shaft glissile segment 8-11 of foreign side in up and down, the upper lower burrs splice grafting, blower fan vertical shaft and car vertical shaft together rotate, upper fluted disc upward sliding, on, lower tooth disk separates, upper fluted disc rotates with the blower fan vertical shaft, upper fluted disc slides up and down, handled by human control bar 8-15, the arbor both sides of human control bar the inner have lifting clamp wheel 8-14 to handle, the human control bar has bearing 8-16, and location hook and positioning hole arranged, location hook 8-17 is through the clutch position of the fixing upper fluted disc of positioning hole 8-17-1.
described square hole chain wheel clutch is comprised of lower chain wheel, upper chain wheel and human control bar, under it, chain wheel 8-8 center is small square hole, connect together with the waterwheel head 8-7 with square hole, jointly be fixedly connected on the square shaft section 8-6 of waterwheel vertical shaft 8-4, and waterwheel gear, sprocket wheel rotate together, the upper chain wheel 8-9 center of clutch is large square hole, the square shaft that is contained in blower fan vertical shaft pipe 8-13 is outward slidably on section 8-11, 8-13 rotates together with blower fan vertical shaft pipe, the appellation driving shaft, upper chain wheel can slide up and down along the square shaft section of blower fan vertical shaft pipe, down sliding is gone up, lower chain wheel coincide, wind energy conversion system drives waterwheel and rotates water lift, upward sliding, go up, lower chain wheel separates, the waterwheel water lift that stops operating, this is controlled by human control bar 8-15, there is double card steamboat 8-14 human control bar the inner, be stuck in the upper chain wheel bearing up-down force along the both sides of interior neck, human control bar mid point is established rotating hinge bearing 8-16 in partially, be fixed on waterwheel frame 8-5, manpower presses down the outer section of human control bar, upper chain wheel separates with lower chain wheel, location hook 8-17 hangs into lower hole 8-17-1, with fixedly separated position, lift the outer section of human control bar on manpower, upper chain wheel and lower chain wheel close and decide, the location hooking enters upper positioning hole, with fixing merge bit, wind energy conversion system makes waterwheel rotate water lift, also there is rain-proof dust-proof cover 8-13-1 the top, rain-proof dust-proof cover 8-13-1 is fixed on blower fan vertical shaft pipe 8-13.
can be found out by said structure, the utility model is neotectonics and the new equipment of wing wind energy conversion system alive inside and outside water pumping of the wind-force irrigation and the straight wing multiple-effect of vertical shaft lift of doing wind small power station, its technical characteristics is to use than the straight wing multiple-effect of the vertical shaft lift wing wind energy conversion system of living inside and outside the more excellent multiple-effect of wing tail of living, increase the lift device with new waterwheel and air barometric pressure, and use the rural power motor-pumped well, or the well of connection rivers, it is efficient, multiplex, wet pit that manually can initiative and flexible manipulation, and build the generating cell, use the small turbine with draft tube, make the retaining circulation, send out small power station, or small water power, be collectively referred to as wind small power station, the little wet pit of this high efficiency energy, can transform the unstability of wind-force, can make the retaining circulation, available motor-drive pump sprinkling irrigation, can do again the retaining water-saving seeping irrigation under farmland tractor-ploughing layer, or gravity irrigation,
Interior wing alive is at straight wing blade middle part, the leaf operation to the inboard, it is configured with hinge leaf 2-8, is attached on the unequal angle 5-2 in the straight wing, and has that in control, wing degree of opening bracing wire bar steel 5-11 is connected on square steel 5-4, its upwind and wing body closes to close and is dotted line 3-2; Its down wind opens sees that dotted line 3-1(as shown in Figure 3);
Outer wing alive position outside the two transverse arms of blade with the leaf operation to the outside, there is hinging hole both sides, wing alive middle part outside every, the dead axle that connects on the outer wing steel plate of living with straight wing blade connects, dead axle is provided with control spring, when it exceeds the quata to decide wind speed at wind speed, makes the centrifugal force of outer wing first half alive over the control force of spring 1-3, outer wing alive is opened, increase the resistance of blade operation, to reduce rotating speed, appropriately use high wind and large wind-force.
The inside and outside tectonic maps 5 of straight wing blade has link, two transverse arms, the square steel 5-4 that opens bracing wire bar steel 5-11 of two outer wing articulated elementss alive and interior wing alive in straight wing blade; And the unequal angle 5-2 of the wing articulated elements of living in linking arranged, hard wood is arranged before it, after lightweight wood is arranged, middle and gap adds lightweight that paint the forms filler that bonds by saw foam, lime and fixes, straight wing blade links the transverse arm part outward, joint arm articulated elements 5-10 is arranged, union 2-5, in union and control leaf angle of attack pawl 3-3 is arranged, union is inserted in the transverse arm pipe fixing bolt 3-5.
Proposing retaining with wind-force enters pond pipe 1-15 the water people can be controlled flexibly into the pond, the controllable structure of people is the gear disk safety clutch of the square hole on new waterwheel, in the pond, retaining enters the lower water surface by intake pipe filter screen 6-9 and hydroturbine water intake pipe 1-17 and turbine draft tube 1-16 again, this manually flexibly control member be water inlet switch 6-8; The versatility of this wet pit is: not only can make retaining utilize little turbine to send out small power station, and motor-drive pump is put into Chi Zhongneng and is done sprinkling irrigation, and can utilize water storage irrigation apparatus patent under farmland tractor-ploughing layer, and do the highly infiltrating irrigation of water saving, also available catchwork irrigation pipe 1-20 does gravity irrigation.Its every purposes manually all can initiative and flexiblely be handled, and this is also that this " wind small power station " has high efficiency, with manpower can initiative and flexible manipulation key.
Yi Zhixing, the automaticity of the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system of living of the new vertical shaft multiple-effect of the utility model, inferior to new vertical shaft multiple-effect wing tail alive, and its high speed, serviceability, but be better than new vertical shaft multiple-effect wing tail alive wind energy conversion system, " wind small power station " that it consists of but can better solve: the superiority of small power station can not develop on a large scale interiorly, and the great development of large wind-powered electricity generation can not make China become the problem of wind-powered electricity generation power.Its technological scheme is to use: the connection well of the rural power motor-pumped well at new vertical shaft multiple-effect inside and outside live wing wind energy conversion system and renewable water source or rivers two sides combines, adapted changes new waterwheel and increases the lift device with aerial barometric pressure, reach efficient cheapness and proposed retaining, and with the small turbine generating set that draft tube is arranged, make the retaining circulation, convenient on ground, wind small power station is done in efficient cheap water saving.
The wing interior alive of the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system of living of new vertical shaft multiple-effect, at the blade middle part, the leaf operation to the inboard, structure is seen Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, it can be than horizontal axis type blade, easily starting, and utilize six grades with interior specified wind-force.Outer wing alive is the limit outside the two transverse arms of leaf, leaf operation to the outside, two, every blade, structure is seen Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, it can be at wind-force during greater than rated wind speed, make the centrifugal force that outer wing first half alive and centrifugal force counterweight 4-3 produce surpass spring, the control force of spring detent 2-3 is opened outer wing alive, and maximum opening width is controlled along 4-1-3 by outer wing alive, slow down to increase the blade running resistance, can well utilize the high wind more than 6 grades, large wind-force.
The main structure of whole lamina is seen Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, there is equilateral square steel 5-4 its inside, with the articulated elements 5-10 that is connected and fixed two transverse arms and the connection strap steel 9-2 of outer wing alive, interlobar part also has unequal angle 5-2, to connect interior wing alive etc., the blade of this structure can be used for China's four wind-force partition water pumping of the wind-force, specifically sees following four power type tables.
Sending and receiving small power station between this machine, to build the generating cabin small turbine generating set that draft tube 1-16 is arranged, comprise rural power motor-pumped well 6-2, small hydraulic turbine 6-3, generator 6-4, automatic speed regulation pressure governor 6-5, make the retaining circulation, the cheap small power station of sending out of water saving, it be provided with wet pit 1-19, water pumping of the wind-force water pipe 1-15, intake pipe 1-17, intake pipe filter screen 6-9, intake pipe switch 6-8 and draft tube 7-8 form, its vertical looking seen Fig. 1, and layout is seen Fig. 6, sees Fig. 1, Fig. 7 with rural power motor-pumped well water lift, new waterwheel is seen Fig. 8, and above all figure have formed wind small power station.
the beneficial effect of the new vertical shaft wind of basis small power station is: (1), more inexpensive than horizontal shaft wind-power, at first this be that this new upright shaft wind motor is more inexpensive than horizontal-shaft wind turbine, can be with the straight wing blade of lift as it, just large with root than horizontal axis blade, the lift-type of tip small band distortion, easily system is inexpensive, because the four type blades of its water lift are small-powers, but can be with manufacturings such as galvanized sheet iron or Stainless Sheet Steels, more high-power more honest and cleaner with composite material making valency than horizontal axis, the two transverse arms of its every blade connect, connect with root and horizontal axis simply connected than horizontal axis blade again and greatly reduced to be subjected to the wind-force moment of flexure, its blade level turns to and turns to than horizontal axis blade facade, eliminated the poor fatigue loading of up and down wind speed, its cancellation heavy wheel hub structure, it is stable that the blade level turns to and can utilize the rotation physical efficiency to protect rotation axis, and rotating speed is higher, and the rule that stability is stronger turns to more than horizontal axis blade facade, has improved again the stability of pylon anti-strong wind, and has saved the material of pylon, has increased cheap property.
Its new vertical shaft type, the new waterwheel of adapted, water pumping of the wind-force has high efficiency and cheapness, this just can propose the characteristic of water because the waterwheel water lift has the sprocket wheel of needing only, chain to rotate, this just with the wing effect alives of this new vertical shaft type: as long as leaf is moving, just can make the wind wheel rotation, be used in combination, this has just improved this new vertical shaft type, kind efficient with low speed and middling speed water pumping of the wind-force.Under large wind-force at a high speed, " the gear disk safety clutch of square hole " of the machine, can the wind energy conversion system vertical shaft be separated with the waterwheel vertical shaft with manpower operating handle 8-15, make waterwheel stop, with the few tooth sprocket of conversion, after finishing changing again available human control bar 8-15 make blower fan vertical shaft and waterwheel vertical shaft joint rotation, to adapt to large wind-force, therefore the machine is joined new waterwheel water lift, and high efficiency is arranged.
And the waterwheel water lift has rotating speed wide, can utilize different wind speed water lifts, it has been better than motor-drive pump and only reaches certain rotating speed and could propose water, and new waterwheel water lift, can also to utilize inertia that wind wheel rotates to transfer unsettled wind speed be more stable water lift rotating speed, with the efficient of raising water pumping of the wind-force.The more important thing is that the waterwheel water lift has low lift, large flow, easily maintenance, characteristic that can be durable was once used in a large number by China rural area.And but it can only utilize by the atmospheric pressure of water lift face because of water lift, and the water lift lift of its maximum can not be greater than the height of atmosphere backfin water column, and reference value is 10.33 meters, and the farmland is along with the increasing of water lift lift, and the waterwheel water lift is eliminated.
And today, we studied successfully " aerial barometric pressure increases the lift device ", its principle and structure are as Figure of description 8, it has broken through the wind energy conversion system water lift can not be high-lift, the difficult problem of large flow, realized that the efficient cheapness of this type proposes retaining, and made the retaining circulation, the water saving cheap small power station of sending out, according to interrelated data, small power station is more honest and cleaner than coal electricity price, and the coal electricity is more honest and cleaner than strong wind electricity price, therefore this wind small power station is more honest and cleaner than horizontal axis strong wind electricity price.
(2), small power station breaks through horizontal shaft wind-power about this wind, the problem that the wind-force partition is limited, the wind-powered electricity generation site of horizontal shaft wind-power, according to the interrelated data introduction: China meets the area of horizontal shaft wind-power site " with regard to the inland, approximately only account for national total area 1% ", water pumping of the wind-force is current also only to carry out coastal, China seldom develops in the inland, and this new vertical shaft does wind small power station and can account in China 85% regional development of China's gross area, this is because this new vertical shaft type is easily made inexpensive, it is also inexpensive that its water lift is sent out small power station, do in China 85% area, technology is easy, economical, four kinds of power types of its table 1, at each wind energy partition, water pumping of the wind-force is sent out small power station's parameter list, can be for reference, therefore wind small power station is the quantum jump horizontal shaft wind-power greatly, the defective that the wind energy partition is limited, its Fig. 1 is that this new vertical shaft type can utilize the district in China's wind energy, do the concrete facade sketch of wind small power station with the rural power motor-pumped well.
Four kinds of power types of table 1 are at each wind-force partition water lift and generating parameter list
Figure 2013200150705100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
(3), can break through the horizontal shaft wind-power limited defective that is incorporated into the power networks
Because horizontal shaft wind-power is directly to make generator generating with wind-force, because the unstability of wind-force is large, also unstability is large to make the current/voltage power that generator sends, it is incorporated into the power networks also large to the impact force of electrical network, therefore electrical network limits, the 5-10% that its electric weight that is incorporated into the power networks can not super total electricity capacity, and wind small power station, changed the unstability of wind-force, the electric current that sends, voltage and electric power are steady, and it incorporates large electrical network into, and large electrical network is not impacted, destroy, so it is incorporated into the power networks unrestricted.
(4), can break through horizontal shaft wind-power saves difficult to wind energy and abandons the large defective of air quantity.unstable because of horizontal shaft wind-power, be incorporated into the power networks limited, and caused difficult to saving of wind energy and abandoned the large defective of air quantity, large wind-powered electricity generation as China is little because of the local large electrical network electricity capacity of China, according to the interrelated data introduction: the air quantity of abandoning of China is again 3 times of Europe, with regard to unit, the wind speed that the horizontal axis lift force blade starts is generally all more than 3m/s, and the wing of living in this new vertical shaft multiple-effect, observe according to prototype experiment, as long as can make the moving wind-force of leaf, wind speed approximately 1.5m/s just can start, and the high wind of horizontal axis energy use, strong wind and storm wind, vertical shaft multiple-effect wing alive can be used too, therefore it is just little than horizontal axis that its unit is abandoned air quantity, again with the wind-force partition, the horizontal shaft wind-power field can only utilize 1% of inland area, and the wind energy of 99% inland area all is abandoned, and the wind small power station of this new vertical shaft, the area that but can utilize China inland approximately 85%, this difference of abandoning air quantity is again how huge.Besides the difficulty that is incorporated into the power networks of horizontal shaft wind-power, and that this wind small power station is incorporated into the power networks is not limited, this has greatly reduced abandons air quantity, put into the water of wet pit, can be recycling, reduce and build tankage, this all cheap solution the horizontal shaft wind-power wind energy save difficult and abandon the large defective of air quantity.
The high efficiency of this wet pit, versatility and manpower can be initiative and flexible operability:
This wet pit is different from general wet pit, and it has the unstability of Efficient Conversion wind-force, efficient water resistance and effective water-based, the unstability of its wind-force, caused wind-electricity integration difficult, wind energy is saved difficult and is abandoned the large defective of air quantity, and this wet pit makes the wind-force retaining, has just solved defects.Its efficient water resistance is to be realized by the member that can make the wet pit circulation.Its effective water-based, refer to the retaining of this wet pit not monoenergetic do small power station, and can spray with motor-drive pump, can be from purling, can be in conjunction with do the infiltrating irrigation of highly economizing on water with retaining infiltrating irrigation equipment patent retaining under the farming operation layer.Its manpower can initiative and flexible maneuverability, is the human control bar 8-19 by the chain wheel safety clutch of square hole, and its specific activity taper pin clutch is more convenient, reliable, and this makes this wind small power station can better reach above-mentioned purpose of enriching the people and building up the country.
(5), this wind small power station, can be with small power station, coal electricity, large wind-powered electricity generation, compete mutually development with solar electrical energy generation
First talk about small power station, because it has the condition that can compete mutually development with coal electricity, large wind-powered electricity generation, large water power, it does not pollute again, the sustainable great development of energy, its construction scale of projects is little, less investment, the duration is short, instant effect, therefore can obtain rapid, great development fully, and this wind small power station not only has the condition that small power station can fully develop on a large scale rapidly, and has overcome again small power station's skewness, the harm that limited amount is arid, freezing with being subject to large mountain torrents, the large shortcoming of impact generating, therefore it is the science new development of small power station, it has been better than small power station.This is that the renewable water source because of small power station is the sprout of river, brook, rivers; and the renewable water source of wind small power station is; the well that rural power motor-pumped well and rivers are communicated with; its reproducible water source is many and wide; protective barrier is thick and large; can utilize widely wind energy again, therefore it is the science new development of small power station, and can develop with small power station's competition.
Besides coal is electric, can stablize because of its electricity stream, voltage, electric weight and use and be incorporated into the power networks not limited, it is more honest and cleaner than large wind-powered electricity generation, flood electricity price again, the coal reserves of China is abundant again, therefore obtained great development in China, but it has emission greenhouse gaseous contamination atmosphere, exploits dangerous, transport volume is large, defective that again can not sustainable development.And wind small power station had both had the condition of coal TV university development, had broken through again the defective of coal electricity, again can the sustainability great development, therefore can compete mutually development with the coal electricity.
Besides the large wind-powered electricity generation of horizontal axis, though its unit wind power is large, but it can only be in China's small size development, and wind small power station can the large size development, total wind energy power of its development but can substantially exceed the large wind-powered electricity generation of horizontal axis, and importantly, wind small power station can break through five large defectives of large wind-powered electricity generation, thus wind small power station can with large wind-powered electricity generation competition development.
besides large water power, although it can obtain reliable flood electric power, but its skewness, limited amount, its engineering construction scale is large, investment is large, take effect slow, it also has the dam loss of flooding and the trouble that will migrate, and wind small power station is evenly distributed, quantity is unlimited, developable total output will substantially exceed large water power, and engineering is little, little investment, instant effect, and the loss of not flooding and immigrant's trouble, and can make up again large water power deficiency in the winter time, therefore wind small power station is also the science new development of large water power, more can compete mutually development with large water power.
Say at last solar electrical energy generation, according to the interrelated data introduction, solar electrical energy generation is higher than small power station valency, it in the winter time, spring, autumn and overcast and rainy illumination is not enough can the impact generating, and wind small power station can make up the deficiency of solar electrical energy generation, therefore wind small power station again can with solar electrical energy generation competition development, and wind small power station can be better than above generating, therefore the development of wind small power station can make China become power of wind small power station.Therefore this wind small power station can solve, the advantage of small power station can not upcountry develop on a large scale, and the great development of large wind-powered electricity generation can not make China become the problem of wind-powered electricity generation power.
When concrete making of the present utility model is implemented:
1, leaf production: blade is the key that the machine is made, according to its stressed and usage requirement, the outer micromicro first-selection of leaf is made of galvanized sheet iron, method is the steel mold of splitting inside and outside using, with the making that combines of manual manufacture or machinery, its leaf and inside and outside structure such as Fig. 5, the node of tin plate is 5-9, internal structure has square steel 5-4, middle inside welding transverse arm articulated elements 5-10, two ends connect the bar steel 9-2 of the outer wing of living of dress, the wing opening width bracing wire of living in the middle part connects bar steel 5-11, the front portion welding unequal angle 5-2 of square steel, the installation hinge 5-3 of wing alive in its inboard connection, its control leaf angle of attack pawl, fore paw, make chord of foil reach the requirement perpendicular with transverse arm, it is the requirement of 10 ° that rear solid end makes chord of foil reach angle with transverse arm.
2, making, the installation procedure of new vertical shaft type: first centered by the motor-pumped well cylinder, perform tower foundation and pylon whole body by designing requirement.Press Fig. 1, first locate by designing requirement on pylon and install new waterwheel, make the sprocket wheel, chain (vertical lines of Fig. 1-10) of waterwheel on the diameter of motor-pumped well cylinder, fixedly vertical shaft, rolling bearing 1-21 and vertical shaft 1-13 then are installed; Upper vertical shaft and transverse arm are after installing on the ground and vertical shaft docking, blade and inside and outside wing alive be also fabrication and installation on the ground good after, separately use can go up people's vertical rod or crane and transverse arm outer end abutting joint.The bucket of waterwheel, chain, water lift dish and upper air pressure increase the lift device, are also that after installing on the ground, merogenesis is lowered to pit shaft to after connecting.
3, wind-force, electric power water lift and draft tube drain pipe share pit shaft, requirement and the suggestion of fabrication and installation again to rural power motor-pumped well, concrete pit shaft internal diameter, current rural power motor-pumped well cylinder, the outer wall bore dia is 60cm, the internal diameter of concrete cylinder is generally 40-35cm, its concrete cylinder internal diameter is 40 cm, the diameter that can hold water barrel is 12-10 cm, if the concrete cylinder is less than 40 cm, just can not use the size of this water barrel, affect water lift efficient, in the fast development of China's rural power motor-pumped well, it is 40 cm for well that internal diameter is all made in the suggestion of from now on motor-pumped well concrete cylinder internal diameter.
Its installation procedure is that the electronic pump housing and pipe first are installed on the ground, with rope, the pump housing and pipe are leaked into the bottom of motor-pumped well concrete cylinder, then refill waterwheel water barrel and chain, descend the draft tube of water turbine at last, pipe end preferably enters the lower water surface, and their work operations are independent of each other.
And the alone motor-drive pump drought resisting of current rural power motor-pumped well, the annual use the general approximately time about 3 months, other approximately 9 months all idle useless, do wind small power station and close, can annually use, can greatly improve the effectiveness of rural power motor-pumped well.

Claims (7)

1. inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system water lift retaining of living of vertical shaft, wind small power station combined unit, comprise wind energy conversion system, wind small power station chamber and water lift water-storing device, it is characterized in that, wind energy conversion system is the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system of living of the straight wing multiple-effect of vertical shaft lift, this machine structure is, blower fan pylon (1-8) is contained on reinforced concrete base (6-1), the vertical blower fan vertical shaft (1-13) that is equipped with of vertical shaft rolling bearing (1-21) at the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin blower fan pylon top and middle part in blower fan pylon (1-8), stretch out on the blower fan vertical shaft (1-13) of blower fan pylon upper end fan blade transverse arm (2-6) is housed, straight wing blade (2-1) is housed on fan blade transverse arm (2-6), interior wing alive (2-7) is equipped with at straight wing blade (2-1) middle part, on the blade at interior wing alive (2-7) two ends, outer wing alive (2-2) is housed, lightning conductor (1-14) is equipped with on blower fan vertical shaft (1-13) top, wind small power station chamber (1-7) is placed in side, blower fan pylon (1-8) bottom, be connected with wet pit (1-19) through hydroturbine water intake pipe (1-17) in wind small power station chamber (1-7), the draft tube (1-16) of wind small power station chamber (1-7) water turbine (6-3) of bottom in wind small power station chamber (1-7) is connected with the motor-pumped well (1-1) of picotan, stop thick stick ring alive (1-11) is housed under blower fan vertical shaft (1-13), the chain wheel safety clutch (1-12) of square hole is housed on the vertical shaft on stop thick stick ring (1-11) alive top, the new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel (1-10) of picotan is equipped with in stop thick stick ring (1-11) alive bottom on waterwheel vertical shaft (8-4), the other water pumping of the wind-force pool inlet tube (1-15) that level is housed of new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel (1-10), water pumping of the wind-force pool inlet tube (1-15) stretches in wet pit (1-19) upper oral part, in the concrete cylinder (1-2) of motor-pumped well, blower fan water barrel (1-4) is housed, turbine draft tube (1-16), motor-drive pump spray irrigation pipe (1-18), install around the water lift chain (1-3) that stretches in water barrel (1-4) on new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel (1-10), a plurality of water lift dishes (1-5) are housed on water lift chain (1-3), be equipped with on water barrel (1-4) and increase lift device (1-6), the control chain is housed on the blower fan pylon (1-8) that the bottom of new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel (1-10) leans on water lift chain (1-3) to locate enters well wheel (1-9), catchwork irrigation pipe (1-20) and motor-drive pump spray irrigation pipe (1-18) are installed under wet pit (1-19).
2. the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system water lift retaining of living of vertical shaft according to claim 1, wind small power station combined unit, it is characterized in that, described interior wing alive (2-7), the blade interior structure that outer wing alive (2-2) is complied with is identical, its head all has fill out (5-1) of hard matter timber, fill out head (5-1) and wing angle cleat alive (5-2) is housed with being connected between square steel (5-4), angle cleat (5-2) inner side surface is equipped with and connects the wing hinge (5-3) of living, connect square steel (5-4) to light filler (5-6) and timber (5-8) are housed between the tin plate node (5-9) of afterbody, the shell of wing of living be galvanized sheet iron make streamlined, on the coupling shaft of transverse arm union (2-5) and the wing of living, sliding ring (5-10) is housed, the connection strap steel (5-11) of straight leaf tail is equipped with out in the location, rear middle part that connects square steel (5-4).
3. the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system water lift retaining of living of vertical shaft according to claim 1, wind small power station combined unit, it is characterized in that, there is interior wing alive (2-7) at described straight wing blade (2-1) middle part, on the blade at interior wing alive (2-7) two ends, outer wing alive (2-2) is housed, wing body (3-5) and wing tail (3-1) that the wing (2-7) of living in it is made than the light metal plate with individual layer, be contained in leaf operation to the inboard, be connected to the front at prismatic blade middle part with hinged hinge (2-8), when upwind, interior wing body alive and prismatic blade merge operation, therefore curvature is identical, interior wing tail alive (3-2) is isolated operation, down wind is when leaf speed during less than wind speed, interior wing alive opens entirely, enlarge wind action power, its maximum opening width is controlled by bracing wire (3-4), bracing wire the inner is connected to out on the bar steel (5-11) of straight leaf tail, the bracing wire outer end is connected in the outer wing tail of wing body, its outer wing (2-2) of living with material with interior wing alive, consisted of by outer wing body alive (4-1-3) and outer wing tail alive (4-1), be contained in leaf operation to the outside, the wing body of living outside connects earhole (4-1-2) with the wing outer alive that the wing tail both sides of being connected that wing tail alive has a common boundary are provided with interior bending, be hinged on out the outside of wing tail bar steel (5-11) stationary axle, the stationary axle inboard is control spring (2-3), outside it, wing connection earhole alive limit has the maximum opening width of outer wing alive to control edge (4-1-1), the end points of wing body alive is provided with the centrifugal force counterweight (4-3) at outer wing alive place outside, open in the time of making outer wing alive reach the wind speed setting rotating speed, maximum opening width is dotted line (4-2) present position, controlled along (4-1-1) by maximum opening width controls, with the larger wind-force of fine utilization.
4. the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system water lift retaining of living of vertical shaft according to claim 1, wind small power station combined unit, it is characterized in that, described power compartment is to be made of power compartment exterior wall (6-7) and the chamber (6-6) in it, generator (6-3), water turbine (6-2) is contained in chamber (6-6), generator (6-3) links together through shaft joint with water turbine (6-2), generator is connected with automatic Regulation speed regulator (6-4), automatic Regulation speed regulator (6-4) is connected with generating digital output protector (6-5), water turbine (6-2) communicates through switch (6-8) and the same wet pit of hydroturbine water intake pipe (1-17) (1-19), stretch on hydroturbine water intake pipe (1-17) mouth of pipe of wet pit (1-19) intake pipe filter screen (6-9) is housed, water turbine (6-2) has draft tube (1-16) to enter in water entering surface, consist of small power station's device.
5. the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system water lift retaining of living of vertical shaft according to claim 1, wind small power station combined unit, it is characterized in that, valve switch alive (7-6) is equipped with on the described upper plane that increases lift device (1-6), increase on the water barrel of the upper mouth neck portion of lift device (1-6) and sealing fixed tray (7-7) is housed and seals fixing belt (7-8), have on water barrel (1-4) sidewall with increase the lift device in the through hole (7-5) that is communicated with, increase the access from the butt joint (7-2) of water barrel of lift device (1-6) bottom, on water barrel (1-4) sidewall with in increasing the lift device, the through hole of connection (7-3) is arranged, with increase the lift device in the through hole (7-5) that is communicated be that inhaling less than atmospheric pressure under the water lift dish increases water in the lift device, in the inflow water barrel, attract again valve (7-6) automatically to open, make the supercharging of surging under dish, on the water lift dish greater than atmospheric pressure (7-9), setting-out enters and increases in the lift device, make valve autoshutdown alive, make atmospheric pressure Pn(7-11) be cut off, can not enter to increase in the lift device, water can not be excessive, and reach the purpose that increases lift, in the time of on the water lift dish runs to intercommunicating pore (7-3), just repeated with increase the lift device in the through hole (7-5) that is communicated with make and increase that in the lift device, water flows in water barrel, the situation of little pressure under the benefit dish, thereby reached the purpose that increases lift.
6. the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system water lift retaining of living of vertical shaft according to claim 1, wind small power station combined unit, it is characterized in that, described picotan comprises rural power motor-pumped well (1-1), water barrel (1-4) in motor-pumped well, increase lift device (1-6) and new waterwheel, water barrel (1-4) vertically is placed in motor-pumped well, be equipped with on water barrel and increase lift device (1-6), the water lift chain (1-3) that is contained on new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel (1-10) is arranged in water barrel (1-4), water lift dish (1-5) is arranged on water lift chain (1-3), described new waterwheel structure is, new waterwheel water lift sprocket wheel (1-10) is connected with the change gear group (8-16) of new waterwheel through the rotatingshaft of level, change gear group (8-16) is contained on waterwheel vertical shaft (8-4), waterwheel vertical shaft (8-4) vertically is contained on new waterwheel fixing frame (8-5), new waterwheel fixing frame (8-5) is U-shaped structure, change gear group (8-18) is placed in U-shaped groove, new waterwheel fixing frame (8-5) is contained on the crossbeam (8-2) of blower fan pylon (1-8) bottom through fixing bolt (8-3), the chain wheel safety clutch that waterwheel vertical shaft (8-4) passes waterwheel top is contained in blower fan vertical shaft pipe (8-13), be equipped with in blower fan vertical shaft pipe sleeve (8-10) with make the car vertical shaft rotating to intermediate bushing (8-10-1).
7. the inside and outside wing wind energy conversion system water lift retaining of living of vertical shaft according to claim 1, wind small power station combined unit, it is characterized in that, described square hole chain wheel clutch is comprised of lower chain wheel, upper chain wheel and human control bar, under it, chain wheel (8-8) center is small square hole, connect together with the waterwheel head (8-7) with square hole, jointly be fixedly connected on the square shaft section (8-6) of waterwheel vertical shaft (8-4), and waterwheel gear, sprocket wheel rotate together, the upper chain wheel of clutch (8-9) center is large square hole, the square shaft that is contained in blower fan vertical shaft pipe (8-13) is outward slidably on section (8-11), rotate together with blower fan vertical shaft pipe (8-13), the appellation driving shaft, upper chain wheel can slide up and down along the square shaft section of blower fan vertical shaft pipe, down sliding is gone up, lower chain wheel coincide, wind energy conversion system drives waterwheel and rotates water lift, upward sliding, go up, lower chain wheel separates, the waterwheel water lift that stops operating, this is controlled by human control bar (8-15), there is double card steamboat (8-14) human control bar the inner, be stuck in the upper chain wheel bearing up-down force along the both sides of interior neck, human control bar mid point is established rotating hinge bearing (8-16) in partially, be fixed on waterwheel frame (8-5), manpower presses down the outer section of human control bar, upper chain wheel separates with lower chain wheel, location hook (8-17) hangs lower hole (8-17-1), with fixedly separated position, lift the outer section of human control bar on manpower, upper chain wheel and lower chain wheel close and decide, the location hooking enters upper positioning hole, with fixing merge bit, wind energy conversion system makes waterwheel rotate water lift, also there is rain-proof dust-proof cover (8-13-1) top, rain-proof dust-proof cover (8-13-1) is fixed on blower fan vertical shaft pipe (8-13).
CN 201320015070 2013-01-12 2013-01-12 Integrated unit of wind turbine with vertical shaft, inner movable wings and outer movable wings, water lifting and storing device, and small wind power and hydropower station Expired - Fee Related CN203009170U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104389740A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-03-04 赵东南 Horizontal intelligent multi-blade wind motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104389740A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-03-04 赵东南 Horizontal intelligent multi-blade wind motor

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