CN203004275U - Multi-layer composition hollow plate extrusion die - Google Patents

Multi-layer composition hollow plate extrusion die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203004275U
CN203004275U CN2012207111730U CN201220711173U CN203004275U CN 203004275 U CN203004275 U CN 203004275U CN 2012207111730 U CN2012207111730 U CN 2012207111730U CN 201220711173 U CN201220711173 U CN 201220711173U CN 203004275 U CN203004275 U CN 203004275U
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Prior art keywords
die
die body
runner
hollow plate
core rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012207111730U
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Chinese (zh)
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梁斌
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ZHEJIANG JINGCHENG MOULD MACHINERY CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG JINGCHENG MOULD MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-layer composition hollow plate extrusion die which comprises a first die body, a second die body, a third die body, a fourth die body, an upper die lip, a lower die lip and a die core, wherein a first runner is formed by the first die body and the second die body; the first runner is communicated with a first feeding port; a second runner is formed by the second die body and the third die body; the second runner is communicated with a second feeding port; a third runner is formed by the third die body and the fourth die body; the third runner is communicated with a third feeding port; the first runner flows through a first discharging port formed by the upper die lip and the upper surface of the die core; the second runner flows through a second discharging port inside the die core; the third runner flows through a third discharging port formed by the lower surface of the die core and the lower die lip; according to the structure, a plurality layers of raw materials are composited while a special raw material enters hollow plate reinforcing ribs embedded inside the core die from the middle second runner; and due to the arrangement of an air intake channel, preset cavities are formed inside a hollow plate.

Description

多层复合中空板挤出模头Multi-layer composite hollow board extrusion die

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种用于生产多层复合中空板挤塑成型设备,具体为多层复合中空板挤出模头。  The invention relates to extrusion molding equipment for producing multilayer composite hollow boards, in particular to an extrusion die head for multilayer composite hollow boards. the

背景技术 Background technique

目前,现有挤出模头出来的中空板产品一般为表面复合结构,如图1所示,为现有模头挤出产品,复合熔体通过挤出模头的两个进料口进入,两个进料口出来的复合熔体共同形成中空板内部加强筋材质和复合板面,以中心虚线为界共同组合成型。此时,中空板当需要将某种特殊原料嵌入中空板加强筋时,如图2所示,原有挤出模头具有两个进料口的结构就需要进行改进了。  At present, the hollow plate products produced by the existing extrusion die are generally of surface composite structure, as shown in Figure 1, which is an extruded product of the existing die, and the composite melt enters through the two feed ports of the extrusion die. The composite melts from the two feed ports jointly form the inner rib material of the hollow board and the composite board surface, which are combined and formed with the central dotted line as the boundary. At this time, when the hollow plate needs to embed some special raw material into the rib of the hollow plate, as shown in Figure 2, the structure of the original extrusion die with two feed ports needs to be improved. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供多层复合中空板挤出模头,多层原料复合的同时,将另一特殊材质嵌入在中空板内部加强筋内。  The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer compound hollow plate extrusion die head, which can embed another special material into the internal reinforcing rib of the hollow plate while compounding the multi-layer raw materials. the

上述目的通过如下技术方案实现:  The above purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:

多层复合中空板挤出模头,其特征在于:包括有第一模体、第二模体、第三模体、第四模体、上模唇、下模唇和模芯,其中上模唇设置在第一模体的前端,下模唇设置在第四模体的前端,模芯设置在第二模体和第三模体的前端,第一模体、第二模体形成第一流道,第一流道连通第一进料口,第二模体和第三模体形成第二流道,第二流道连通第二进料口,第三模体和第四模体形成第三流道,第三流道连通第三进料口;第一流道流经上模唇和模芯上表面组成的第一出料口,第二流道流经模芯内部的第二出料口,第三流道流经模芯下表面和下模唇组成的第三出料口。 The multi-layer composite hollow plate extrusion die is characterized in that it includes a first die body, a second die body, a third die body, a fourth die body, an upper die lip, a lower die lip and a die core, wherein the upper die The lip is arranged at the front end of the first mold body, the lower die lip is arranged at the front end of the fourth mold body, the mold core is arranged at the front ends of the second mold body and the third mold body, and the first mold body and the second mold body form the first flow channel, the first flow channel communicates with the first feed port, the second mold body and the third mold body form the second flow channel, the second flow channel communicates with the second feed port, the third mold body and the fourth mold body form the third The third flow channel is connected to the third feed port; the first flow channel flows through the first discharge port formed by the upper die lip and the upper surface of the core, and the second flow channel flows through the second discharge port inside the core , the third flow channel flows through the third outlet formed by the lower surface of the core and the lower lip.

所述的模芯内流道上设置有多道导流槽,导流槽开口大,出口小,导流槽之间形成分流台。  The inner runner of the mold core is provided with a plurality of diversion grooves, the diversion grooves have large openings and small outlets, and diversion platforms are formed between the diversion grooves. the

所述的第二模体和模芯之间设置有多道进气通道,进气通道从第二模体进入,连接模芯内部的中转腔,中转腔与模芯内流道上设置的多道排列的出气口上相通。  There are multiple air intake passages arranged between the second mold body and the mold core. The air intake passages enter from the second mold body and connect to the transfer cavity inside the mold core. The arranged air outlets are connected. the

所述的中转腔被隔气片均分为区,每个区对应一个进气通道。  The transfer chamber is divided into zones by the air barrier, and each zone corresponds to an air intake channel. the

所述的中转腔内设置有隔气杆,当压缩空气从进气通道进入的时候遇到隔气杆,气流被阻隔了一下后均匀分布在中转腔内后再进入每个出气口。  The transfer cavity is provided with an air barrier. When the compressed air enters from the air intake passage, it encounters the gas barrier. After being blocked, the air flow is evenly distributed in the transfer cavity and then enters each air outlet. the

所述的隔气杆贯穿中转腔,杆端固定设置在模芯的两侧端。  The air barrier rods run through the transfer cavity, and the rod ends are fixedly arranged on both sides of the mold core. the

采用上述结构的多层复合中空板挤出模头,模体设置有三个进料口,形成三道流道,以及模芯内流道和进气通道的结构,可以使得多层原料复合的同时,特殊材质的原料从中间第二流道进入到模芯内嵌入在中空板加强筋内;进气通道的设置使得中空板内形成预设的空腔,内部加强筋的形状可以根据需求进行设定,本发明结构简单,易于实现。  The multi-layer composite hollow plate extrusion die head with the above structure is adopted. The die body is provided with three feed ports to form three flow channels, and the structure of the inner flow channel and air inlet channel of the mold core can make the multi-layer raw materials compound at the same time. , the raw material of special material enters the mold core from the second runner in the middle and is embedded in the reinforcing rib of the hollow plate; the setting of the air inlet channel makes the hollow plate form a preset cavity, and the shape of the internal reinforcing rib can be set according to the demand Certainly, the present invention is simple in structure, is easy to realize. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为现有挤出模头的复合中空板示例剖面图;  Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the composite hollow plate example of existing extrusion die head;

图2为本发明挤出模头的复合中空板示例剖面图; Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the composite hollow plate example of extrusion die head of the present invention;

图3为本发明挤出模头模体、模芯和流道的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of extrusion die die body, mold core and runner of the present invention;

图4为本发明挤出模头模体和模芯的结构分解图; Figure 4 is an exploded view of the structure of the extrusion die body and core of the present invention;

图5为本发明挤出模头模体、模芯和进气通道的结构示意图; Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the extrusion die body, core and air inlet channel of the present invention;

图6为本发明挤出模头进气通道结构示意图; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air inlet channel of the extrusion die of the present invention;

图7为图6中A所指部位放大图; Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the part indicated by A in Figure 6;

图8为图6中B所指部位放大图; Figure 8 is an enlarged view of the part indicated by B in Figure 6;

图9为本发明模芯内流道结构剖视图; Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the core inner runner structure of the present invention;

图10为本发明中空板成型产品的示例; Figure 10 is an example of a hollow plate formed product of the present invention;

图11为本发明中空板成型产品的另一示例。 Fig. 11 is another example of the hollow plate molded product of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。  The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing. the

如图3-4所示,多层复合中空板挤出模头,包括有第一模体1、第二模体2、第三模体3、第四模体4、上模唇5、下模唇6和模芯7,其中上模唇5设置在第一模体1的前端,下模唇6设置在第四模体4的前端,模芯7设置在第二模体2和第三模体3的前端,第一模体1、第二模体2形成第一流道11,第一流道11连通第一进料口12,第二模体2和第三模体3形成第二流道21,第二流道21连通第二进料口22,第三模体3和第四模体4形成第三流道31,第三流道31连通第三进料口32;第一流道11流经上模唇5和模芯7上表面组成的第一出料口10,第二流道21流经模芯7内部的第二出料口20,第三流道31流经模芯7下表面和下模唇6组成的第三出料口30。  As shown in Figure 3-4, the multi-layer composite hollow board extrusion die head includes a first die body 1, a second die body 2, a third die body 3, a fourth die body 4, an upper die lip 5, a lower The die lip 6 and the die core 7, wherein the upper die lip 5 is arranged at the front end of the first die body 1, the lower die lip 6 is arranged at the front end of the fourth die body 4, and the die core 7 is arranged at the second die body 2 and the third die body The front end of the mold body 3, the first mold body 1 and the second mold body 2 form the first flow channel 11, the first flow channel 11 communicates with the first feed port 12, the second mold body 2 and the third mold body 3 form the second flow channel Road 21, the second flow channel 21 communicates with the second feed port 22, the third mold body 3 and the fourth die body 4 form a third flow channel 31, and the third flow channel 31 communicates with the third feed port 32; the first flow channel 11 flows through the first discharge port 10 formed by the upper die lip 5 and the upper surface of the core 7, the second flow channel 21 flows through the second discharge port 20 inside the core 7, and the third flow channel 31 flows through the core 7 The third discharge port 30 composed of the lower surface and the lower die lip 6. the

如图5-6-7-8所示,在第二模体2和模芯7之间设置有多道进气通道40,进气通道40从第二模体2进入,连接模芯7内部的中转腔71,中转腔71与模芯7内流道上设置的多道排列的出气口70上相通。中转腔71被隔气片72均分为区,每个区对应一个进气通道40。所述的中转腔71内设置有隔气杆73,当压缩空气从进气通道40进入的时候遇到隔气杆73,气流被阻隔了一下后均匀分布在中转腔71内后再进入每个出气口70。其中隔气杆73为圆柱长杆,贯穿中转腔71,杆端固定设置在模芯7的两侧端。  As shown in Figure 5-6-7-8, multiple air intake channels 40 are provided between the second mold body 2 and the mold core 7, and the air intake channels 40 enter from the second mold body 2 and connect to the inside of the mold core 7 The transfer chamber 71 communicates with the multi-arranged air outlets 70 arranged on the inner runner of the mold core 7 . The transfer chamber 71 is evenly divided into zones by the air barrier 72 , and each zone corresponds to one intake channel 40 . The transfer cavity 71 is provided with an air barrier 73, when the compressed air enters from the air intake channel 40, it encounters the gas barrier 73, and the air flow is evenly distributed in the transfer cavity 71 after being blocked and then enters each Air outlet 70. Wherein the air barrier rod 73 is a cylindrical long rod, which runs through the transfer cavity 71, and the rod ends are fixedly arranged on both sides of the mold core 7. the

如图9所示,模芯7内流道上设置有多道导流槽74,导流槽74开口大,出口小,导流槽74之间形成分流台75。  As shown in FIG. 9 , there are multiple flow diversion grooves 74 arranged on the inner runner of the mold core 7 . The diversion grooves 74 have large openings and small outlets, and flow diversion platforms 75 are formed between the flow diversion grooves 74 . the

由于在挤出模头模体设置有三个进料口,形成三道流道,以及模芯内流道和进气通道的结构,可以使得多层原料复合的同时,特殊材质的原料从中间第二流道进入到模芯内嵌入在中空板加强筋内。如图2所示,为本发明挤出模头改进后成型产品,a所指部位为第一进料口进入的复合材料,b所指部位为第二进料口进入的特殊材质的原料,c所指部位为第三进料口进入的复合材料。  Since there are three feed ports in the extrusion die body, forming three flow channels, as well as the structure of the flow channels in the core and the air intake channels, it is possible to compound multi-layer raw materials and at the same time, the raw materials of special materials can be processed from the middle. The second runner enters the mold core and is embedded in the reinforcing rib of the hollow plate. As shown in Figure 2, it is a molded product after the extrusion die head of the present invention is improved, the part indicated by a is the composite material entered by the first feed port, and the part indicated by b is the raw material of special material entered by the second feed port, The part indicated by c is the composite material entered by the third feeding port. the

进气通道的设置使得中空板内形成预设的空腔,内部加强筋的形状可以根据需求进行设定,如图10、11所示,为中空板成型产品的示例。本发明结构简单,易于实现。  The setting of the air intake channel makes a preset cavity formed in the hollow plate, and the shape of the internal rib can be set according to the requirements, as shown in Figures 10 and 11, which are examples of hollow plate molding products. The invention has simple structure and is easy to realize. the

以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施方式,并非对发明作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本发明的技术原理对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化或修饰,仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes or modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present invention still belong to this invention. within the scope of the technical solution of the invention. the

Claims (6)

1. multiple-layer recombination hollow plate extrusion die, it is characterized in that: include the first die body, the second die body, the 3rd die body, the 4th die body, upper die lip, lower die lip and core rod, wherein go up the front end that die lip is arranged on the first die body, lower die lip is arranged on the front end of the 4th die body, core rod is arranged on the front end of the second die body and the 3rd die body, the first die body, the second die body forms first flow, first flow is communicated with the first charging aperture, the second die body and the 3rd die body form the second runner, the second runner is communicated with the second charging aperture, the 3rd die body and the 4th die body form the 3rd runner, the 3rd runner is communicated with the 3rd charging aperture, flow through the second discharging opening of core rod inside of first flow the first discharging opening that upper die lip and core rod upper surface form of flowing through, the second runner, the 3rd runner the 3rd discharging opening that core rod lower surface and lower die lip form of flowing through.
2. multiple-layer recombination hollow plate extrusion die as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the multiple tracks guiding gutter on described core rod inner flow passage, the guiding gutter opening is large, goes out youngly, forms the shunting platform between guiding gutter.
3. multiple-layer recombination hollow plate extrusion die as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the multiple tracks inlet channel between described the second die body and core rod, inlet channel enters from the second die body, communicate on the gas outlet that the multiple tracks that arranges on the transfer chamber of connection mode core inner, transfer chamber and core rod inner flow passage is arranged.
4. multiple-layer recombination hollow plate extrusion die as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described transfer chamber is divided into the district by the trapping sheet, the corresponding inlet channel in each district.
5. multiple-layer recombination hollow plate extrusion die as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with the trapping bar in described transfer chamber, run into the trapping bar when inlet channel enters when compressed air, air-flow enters each gas outlet after being blocked and being evenly distributed on afterwards in transfer chamber again.
6. multiple-layer recombination hollow plate extrusion die as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described trapping bar runs through transfer chamber, and rod end is fixedly installed on the two side ends of core rod.
CN2012207111730U 2012-12-21 2012-12-21 Multi-layer composition hollow plate extrusion die Expired - Fee Related CN203004275U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102990896A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-03-27 浙江精诚模具机械有限公司 Multilayer composite hollow plate extrusion die head
CN111590855A (en) * 2020-06-13 2020-08-28 常州海菲尔机械有限公司 Full-biodegradable 5-layer separation mold

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102990896A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-03-27 浙江精诚模具机械有限公司 Multilayer composite hollow plate extrusion die head
CN102990896B (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-12-24 浙江精诚模具机械有限公司 Multilayer composite hollow plate extrusion die head
CN111590855A (en) * 2020-06-13 2020-08-28 常州海菲尔机械有限公司 Full-biodegradable 5-layer separation mold

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130619

Termination date: 20161221

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee