CN203003489U - Beam with rolling rail guide rail and sliding guide rail - Google Patents
Beam with rolling rail guide rail and sliding guide rail Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203003489U CN203003489U CN 201320043048 CN201320043048U CN203003489U CN 203003489 U CN203003489 U CN 203003489U CN 201320043048 CN201320043048 CN 201320043048 CN 201320043048 U CN201320043048 U CN 201320043048U CN 203003489 U CN203003489 U CN 203003489U
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- heavy burden
- crossbeam
- light lotus
- rail
- lead screw
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Abstract
The utility mode provides a beam with a rolling guide rail and a sliding guide rail. The beam comprises a beam (1), a rolling line rail (2) and a sliding hard rail (3). The rolling line rail and the sliding hard rail guide are respectively arranged on the beam. When a rough mill works, a light loading transverse motion device is controlled to close to the sides to be static. A homing heavy loading rough mill cutting is that a heavy loading X lead screw pair and a heavy loading X servo motor are controlled to drag a heavy loading transverse motion device to implement X axle transverse motions on the beam; when a fine mill works, the heavy loading transverse motion device can be controlled to close to the sides to be static. A homing light loading fine mill cutting is that a light loading X lead screw pair and a light loading X servo motor can be controlled to drag the light loading transverse motion device to implement the X axle transverse motions on the beam. Therefore, a one-to-two numerical control milling machine just needs clamping at one time and then rough-fine process can be completed. The purposes of being compatible in rough-fine process, reducing cost, improving efficiency and improving process precision can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of beam member of CNC milling machine, specifically refer to be provided with on the crossbeam of CNC milling machine and roll and the two kinds of guide rails that slide, carry respectively and drag for High-speed Finish Milling processing and be used for a kind of crossbeam that is provided with rolling and the two kinds of guide rails that slide that two of heavy burden rough milling overlaps transverse moving devices.
Background technology
CNC milling machine is made of the three-dimensional rectangular co-ordinate telecontrol equipment of three axles of X-direction Y-direction Z-direction, crossbeam is that numerical control engraving and milling machine tool is used to carry and drags the parts that transverse moving device is laterally X-direction motion, and so-called transverse moving device is made of Z-direction slide plate pair, Z-direction lead screw pair, Z-direction servomotor, spindle motor; The crossbeam of some CNC milling machines only carry drag one the cover transverse moving device be called the one-to-one CNC milling machine, the crossbeam of the numerical control engraving and milling machine tool that also has can carry drag two the cover transverse moving devices be called the one drag two CNC milling machine; One cover transverse moving device of one drag two CNC milling machine is used for the finish-milling processing of light lotus high speed and precision, the another set of high-intensity rough milling of heavy burden that is used for; The crossbeam that carrying drags two cover transverse moving devices is called again the one drag two crossbeam.
Two cover bearing tracks of the one drag two crossbeam of prior art are a kind of, that is, or be all that the hard rail structure of sliding is called the hard rail that slides, or be all that the line rail structure of rolling is called the rolling wire rail; The hard rail that the slides strong impact shock that rough milling produces that is suitable for taking the weight, the rolling wire rail is suitable for the finish-milling processing of high speed and precision, be a kind of because two of same crossbeam overlaps bearing tracks, make the one drag two CNC milling machine be difficult to satisfy the requirement of the compatible processing of the thick essence of clamped one time, namely rough mill efficient finish-milling inaccurate, rough milling of finish-milling precision is not efficient, in actual applications, in order to guarantee precision, the one drag two CNC milling machine that is provided with the rolling wire rail only is used for accurate finish-milling processing; For efficient heavy burden is rough milled, the one drag two CNC milling machine that is provided with the hard rail that slides only is used for the rough milling of heavy burden, in addition, the workpiece after heavy burden is rough milled also will move to precision machined lathe and carry out finish-milling processing again after secondary clamping, so repeats mobile clamping, time-consuming, cause processing cost to occupy high, inefficiency, machining accuracy are difficult to guarantee, therefore, prior art exists slightly fine finishining compatibility, cost to occupy high, inefficiency, the poor problems and shortcomings of machining accuracy.
Summary of the invention
Problems and shortcomings for above-mentioned prior art existence, the utility model adopts and the rolling wire rail is set respectively and the two kinds of guide rails of hard rail that slide on crossbeam, wherein carry light lotus transverse moving device by the rolling wire rail through the roller guide pair, by the hard rail bearing load-carrying lotus transverse moving device that slides; When rough milling work, light lotus transverse moving device is controlled to keep to the side staticly, is made the target-seeking heavy burden of X-axis transverse movement rough milled cutting on crossbeam by heavy burden X lead screw pair and the controlled heavy burden transverse moving device that drags of heavy burden X servomotor; During finish-milling work, the heavy burden transverse moving device is controlled keep to the side static, by light lotus X lead screw pair with light lotus X servomotor is controlled drags light lotus transverse moving device is done the target-seeking light lotus finish-milling cutting of X-axis transverse movement on crossbeam technical scheme, a kind of crossbeam that is provided with rolling and the two kinds of guide rails that slide is provided, be intended to by the hard rail bearing load-carrying lotus rough milling that slides, the rolling wire rail bearing carries light lotus Precision Machining, make the one drag two CNC milling machine only need clamped one time can complete thick fine finishining, reach the purpose that thick fine finishining is compatible, reduce costs, raise the efficiency, improve machining accuracy.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of crossbeam that is provided with rolling and the two kinds of guide rails that slide, comprise crossbeam, rolling wire rail and the hard rail that slides, wherein: described crossbeam be main look rectangular, side-looking is L-shaped, be horizontally fixed on the cast iron matter member of two rectangular bulks above column of one drag two CNC milling machine, the groove that the middle part of crossbeam front and bottom are provided with two horizontal parallel is called line rail groove;
The hard rail of described slip is to be arranged on two horizontal parallel of top and forward, central part of crossbeam and the track that the cross section is inverted v-shaped; The hard rail that slides slides and is carrying the heavy burden transverse moving device, and the heavy burden transverse moving device is positioned at the front left part of crossbeam; Described heavy burden transverse moving device is for vertically being used for bearing to what telecontrol equipment and heavy burden spindle motor consisted of the device that heavy burden rough milling task is done controlled transverse movement by heavy burden; The heavy burden transverse moving device is dragged through the traction of heavy burden X lead screw pair by heavy burden X driven by servomotor; Described heavy burden X servomotor is the numerical control servo motor; Described heavy burden X lead screw pair screws for being rolled by ball-screw and ball nut rotatablely moving of consisting of and is converted to the device of straight reciprocating motion; The described ball nut of heavy burden X lead screw pair is connected to the back of heavy burden transverse moving device, and the described ball-screw of heavy burden X lead screw pair rotates the middle part that is fixed on crossbeam and parallel with the hard rail that slides; Described heavy burden X servomotor is fixed in the left surface of crossbeam, and the output shaft of heavy burden X servomotor is connected with the left end of heavy burden X lead screw pair;
The described rolling wire rail secondary track that consists of of roller guide rail in the described line rail groove that is fixedly connected on crossbeam of serving as reasons, the secondary roller track element that is used for the carrying object moving linearly that consists of for guide rail, roller stand and roller by two V-shaped raceways in cross section of described roller guide rail; The right part that light lotus transverse moving device is positioned at the crossbeam front is connected with the crossbeam rolling through the rolling wire rail; The described light lotus transverse moving device light lotus of serving as reasons vertically is used for bearing to what telecontrol equipment and light lotus spindle motor consisted of the device that light lotus finish-milling processing tasks is done controlled transverse movement; Light lotus transverse moving device is dragged through light lotus X lead screw pair traction by light lotus X driven by servomotor; Described light lotus X servomotor is the numerical control servo motor; Described light lotus X lead screw pair screws for being rolled by ball-screw and ball nut rotatablely moving of consisting of and is converted to the device of straight reciprocating motion; The described ball nut of light lotus X lead screw pair is connected to the back of light lotus transverse moving device, and the described ball-screw of light lotus X lead screw pair rotates the middle part that is fixed on crossbeam and parallel with the rolling wire rail; Described light lotus X servomotor is fixed in the right flank of crossbeam, and the output shaft of light lotus X servomotor is connected with the right-hand member of light lotus X lead screw pair;
The direction face of structure representation is divided into up, down, left, right, front, rear side, wherein, the front by in the face of the face of statement main body, the back is the face relative with described front.
Operation principle and beneficial effect
When rough milling work, the light controlled original position of lotus transverse moving device is kept to the side static, is made the target-seeking heavy burden of X-axis transverse movement rough milled cutting on crossbeam by heavy burden X lead screw pair and the controlled heavy burden transverse moving device that drags of heavy burden X servomotor;
Finish-milling when work, the heavy burden transverse moving device is controlled reset keep to the side static, by light lotus X lead screw pair with light lotus X servomotor is controlled drags light lotus transverse moving device do the target-seeking light lotus High-speed Finish Milling cutting of X-axis transverse movement on crossbeam.
This device passes through by the hard rail bearing load-carrying lotus rough milling that slides, carry light lotus Precision Machining by the rolling wire rail bearing, make the one drag two CNC milling machine only need clamped one time can complete thick fine finishining, realized that thick fine finishining is compatible, avoided thick essence to divide mach drawback, therefore reduced cost, improved efficient, improved machining accuracy.
above-mentioned, the utility model adopts and the rolling wire rail is set respectively and the two kinds of guide rails of hard rail that slide on crossbeam, wherein carries light lotus transverse moving device by the rolling wire rail through the roller guide pair, by the hard rail bearing load-carrying lotus transverse moving device that slides, when rough milling work, light lotus transverse moving device is controlled to keep to the side staticly, is made the target-seeking heavy burden of X-axis transverse movement rough milled cutting on crossbeam by heavy burden X lead screw pair and the controlled heavy burden transverse moving device that drags of heavy burden X servomotor, during finish-milling work, the heavy burden transverse moving device is controlled keep to the side static, by light lotus X lead screw pair with light lotus X servomotor is controlled drags light lotus transverse moving device is done the target-seeking light lotus finish-milling cutting of X-axis transverse movement on crossbeam technical scheme, having overcome prior art exists slightly fine finishining compatible, cost occupies high, inefficiency, the problems and shortcomings that machining accuracy is poor, a kind of crossbeam that is provided with rolling and the two kinds of guide rails that slide that provides, by the hard rail bearing load-carrying lotus rough milling that slides, the rolling wire rail bearing carries light lotus Precision Machining, make the one drag two CNC milling machine only need clamped one time can complete thick fine finishining, reached thick fine finishining compatible, reduce costs, raise the efficiency, improve the purpose of machining accuracy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of crossbeam that is provided with rolling and the two kinds of guide rails that slide of the present utility model, is positioned at the structural representation of using on lathe;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A section draw enlarged drawing.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but should not be construed as any restriction of the present utility model.
In figure: crossbeam 1, rolling wire rail 2, roller guide rail pair 21, the hard rail 3 that slides, light lotus transverse moving device 4, light lotus X lead screw pair 41, light lotus X servomotor 42, heavy burden transverse moving device 5, heavy burden X lead screw pair 51, heavy burden X servomotor 52, column 01, vertically move workbench 02, light lotus vertically to telecontrol equipment 03, light lotus spindle motor 031, heavy burden vertically to telecontrol equipment 04, heavy burden spindle motor 041, lathe bed 05.
The specific embodiment
Consult Fig. 1～Fig. 2, a kind of crossbeam that is provided with rolling and the two kinds of guide rails that slide of the present utility model, comprise crossbeam 1, rolling wire rail 2 and the hard rail 3 that slides, wherein: described crossbeam 1 be main look rectangular, side-looking is L-shaped, be horizontally fixed on the cast iron matter member of the rectangular bulk above two columns 01 of one drag two CNC milling machine, the groove that the middle part of crossbeam 1 front and bottom are provided with two horizontal parallel is called line rail groove;
The track that the hard rail of described slip 3 is inverted v-shaped for two horizontal parallel and the cross section of the top and forward, central part that is arranged on crossbeam 1; The hard rail 3 that slides slides and is carrying heavy burden transverse moving device 5, and heavy burden transverse moving device 5 is positioned at the front left part of crossbeam 1; Described heavy burden transverse moving device 5 is for vertically being used for bearing to what telecontrol equipment 04 and heavy burden spindle motor 041 consisted of the device that heavy burden rough milling task is done controlled transverse movement by heavy burden; Heavy burden transverse moving device 5 is driven through 51 tractions of heavy burden X lead screw pair by heavy burden X servomotor 52 and drags; Described heavy burden X servomotor 52 is the numerical control servo motor; Described heavy burden X lead screw pair 51 screws for being rolled by ball-screw and ball nut rotatablely moving of consisting of and is converted to the device of straight reciprocating motion; The described ball nut of heavy burden X lead screw pair 51 is connected to the back of heavy burden transverse moving device 5, and the described ball-screw of heavy burden X lead screw pair 51 rotates the middle part that is fixed on crossbeam 1 and parallel with the hard rail 3 that slides; Described heavy burden X servomotor 52 is fixed in the left surface of crossbeam 1, and the output shaft of heavy burden X servomotor 52 is connected with the left end of heavy burden X lead screw pair 51;
Described rolling wire rail 2 track that roller guide rail secondary 21 in the described line rail groove that is fixedly connected on crossbeam 1 consists of of serving as reasons, the roller track element that is used for the carrying object moving linearly that described roller guide rail secondary 21 consists of for guide rail, roller stand and roller by two V-shaped raceways in cross section; The right part that light lotus transverse moving device 4 is positioned at crossbeam 1 front is connected with crossbeam 1 rolling through rolling wire rail 2; The described light lotus transverse moving device 4 light lotus of serving as reasons vertically is used for bearing to what telecontrol equipment 03 and light lotus spindle motor 031 consisted of the device that light lotus finish-milling processing tasks is done controlled transverse movement; Light lotus transverse moving device 4 is driven through light lotus X lead screw pair 41 tractions by light lotus X servomotor 42 and drags; Described light lotus X servomotor 42 is the numerical control servo motor; Described light lotus X lead screw pair 41 screws for being rolled by ball-screw and ball nut rotatablely moving of consisting of and is converted to the device of straight reciprocating motion; The described ball nut of light lotus X lead screw pair 41 is connected to the back of light lotus transverse moving device 4, and the described ball-screw of light lotus X lead screw pair 41 rotates the middle part that is fixed on crossbeam 1 and parallel with rolling wire rail 2; Described light lotus X servomotor 42 is fixed in the right flank of crossbeam 1, and the output shaft of light lotus X servomotor 42 is connected with the right-hand member of light lotus X lead screw pair 41;
The direction face of structure representation is divided into up, down, left, right, front, rear side, wherein, the front by in the face of the face of statement main body, the back is the face relative with described front.
Operation principle and beneficial effect
When rough milling work, the light controlled original position of lotus transverse moving device 4 is kept to the side static, is made the target-seeking heavy burden of X-axis transverse movement rough milled cutting on crossbeam 1 by heavy burden X lead screw pair 51 and the controlled heavy burden transverse moving device 5 that drags of heavy burden X servomotor 52;
Finish-milling when work, heavy burden transverse moving device 5 is controlled reset keep to the side static, by light lotus X lead screw pair 41 with light lotus X servomotor 42 is controlled drags light lotus transverse moving device 4 do the target-seeking light lotus High-speed Finish Milling cutting of X-axis transverse movement on crossbeam 1.
This device is by carrying the heavy burden rough millings by the hard rail 3 that slides, by the rolling wire rail 2 light lotus Precision Machining of carrying, make the one drag two CNC milling machine only need clamped one time can complete thick fine finishining, realized that thick fine finishining is compatible, avoided thick essence to divide mach drawback, therefore reduced cost, improved efficient, improved machining accuracy.
Claims (1)
1. one kind is provided with and rolls and the crossbeam of the two kinds of guide rails that slide, comprise crossbeam (1), rolling wire rail (2) and the hard rail (3) that slides, it is characterized in that: described crossbeam (1) be main look rectangular, side-looking is L-shaped, be horizontally fixed on the cast iron matter member of the rectangular bulk above two columns (01) of one drag two CNC milling machine, the groove that the middle part of crossbeam (1) front and bottom are provided with two horizontal parallel is called line rail groove;
The hard rail of described slip (3) is two horizontal parallel of the top and forward, central part that is arranged on crossbeam (1) and the track that the cross section is inverted v-shaped; The hard rail (3) that slides slides and is carrying heavy burden transverse moving device (5), and heavy burden transverse moving device (5) is positioned at the front left part of crossbeam (1); Described heavy burden transverse moving device (5) for by heavy burden vertically to telecontrol equipment (04) and heavy burden spindle motor (041) consist of for bearing the device that heavy burden rough milling task is done controlled transverse movement; Heavy burden transverse moving device (5) is driven through heavy burden X lead screw pair (51) traction by heavy burden X servomotor (52) and drags; Described heavy burden X servomotor (52) is the numerical control servo motor; Described heavy burden X lead screw pair (51) screws for being rolled by ball-screw and ball nut rotatablely moving of consisting of and is converted to the device of straight reciprocating motion; The described ball nut of heavy burden X lead screw pair (51) is connected to the back of heavy burden transverse moving device (5), and the described ball-screw of heavy burden X lead screw pair (51) rotates the middle part that is fixed on crossbeam (1) and parallel with the hard rail (3) that slides; Described heavy burden X servomotor (52) is fixed in the left surface of crossbeam (1), and the output shaft of heavy burden X servomotor (52) is connected with the left end of heavy burden X lead screw pair (51);
Described rolling wire rail (2) track that roller guide rail secondary (21) in the described line rail groove that is fixedly connected on crossbeam (1) consists of of serving as reasons, the roller track element that is used for the carrying object moving linearly that described roller guide rail secondary (21) consists of for guide rail, roller stand and roller by two V-shaped raceways in cross section; The right part that light lotus transverse moving device (4) is positioned at crossbeam (1) front is connected with crossbeam (1) rolling through rolling wire rail (2); Described light lotus transverse moving device (4) the light lotus of serving as reasons vertically is used for bearing to what telecontrol equipment (03) and light lotus spindle motor (031) consisted of the device that light lotus finish-milling processing tasks is done controlled transverse movement; Light lotus transverse moving device (4) is driven through light lotus X lead screw pair (41) traction by light lotus X servomotor (42) and drags; Described light lotus X servomotor (42) is the numerical control servo motor; Described light lotus X lead screw pair (41) screws for being rolled by ball-screw and ball nut rotatablely moving of consisting of and is converted to the device of straight reciprocating motion; The described ball nut of light lotus X lead screw pair (41) is connected to the back of light lotus transverse moving device (4), and the described ball-screw of light lotus X lead screw pair (41) rotates the middle part that is fixed on crossbeam (1) and parallel with rolling wire rail (2); Described light lotus X servomotor (42) is fixed in the right flank of crossbeam (1), and the output shaft of light lotus X servomotor (42) is connected with the right-hand member of light lotus X lead screw pair (41);
The direction face of structure representation is divided into up, down, left, right, front, rear side, wherein, the front by in the face of the face of statement main body, the back is the face relative with described front.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320043048 CN203003489U (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | Beam with rolling rail guide rail and sliding guide rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320043048 CN203003489U (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | Beam with rolling rail guide rail and sliding guide rail |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203003489U true CN203003489U (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320043048 Expired - Lifetime CN203003489U (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | Beam with rolling rail guide rail and sliding guide rail |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203003489U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103084852A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-05-08 | 金正淼 | Beam with rolling guide track and sliding guid track |
| CN105479018A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-13 | 义乌市披克亚进出口有限公司 | Processing device with movable processing head and rolling shaft |
| CN105479017A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-13 | 义乌市披克亚进出口有限公司 | Processing device with movable processing head and power supplied by solar energy |
| CN107775362A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-09 | 江门市高成数控机械有限公司 | Hard rail formula gantry numerical control milling machine |
-
2013
- 2013-01-09 CN CN 201320043048 patent/CN203003489U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103084852A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-05-08 | 金正淼 | Beam with rolling guide track and sliding guid track |
| CN105479018A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-13 | 义乌市披克亚进出口有限公司 | Processing device with movable processing head and rolling shaft |
| CN105479017A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-13 | 义乌市披克亚进出口有限公司 | Processing device with movable processing head and power supplied by solar energy |
| CN107775362A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-09 | 江门市高成数控机械有限公司 | Hard rail formula gantry numerical control milling machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130619 Effective date of abandoning: 20150826 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |