CN203003337U - Mechanical A shaft pivot angle adjusting and fixing device for stir and friction welding machine tool - Google Patents

Mechanical A shaft pivot angle adjusting and fixing device for stir and friction welding machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203003337U
CN203003337U CN 201220605371 CN201220605371U CN203003337U CN 203003337 U CN203003337 U CN 203003337U CN 201220605371 CN201220605371 CN 201220605371 CN 201220605371 U CN201220605371 U CN 201220605371U CN 203003337 U CN203003337 U CN 203003337U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compact heap
pivot angle
screw
compress
bolts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220605371
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林永勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Aerospace Equipments Manufacturer Co Ltd
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Shanghai Aerospace Equipments Manufacturer Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Aerospace Equipments Manufacturer Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Aerospace Equipments Manufacturer Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220605371 priority Critical patent/CN203003337U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203003337U publication Critical patent/CN203003337U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical A shaft pivot angle adjusting and fixing device for a stir and friction welding machine tool, which comprises compress blocks, compress switching blocks, bolts and screw nuts, wherein the bolts are mounted in the threaded holes of a headstock; the compress switching blocks are mounted in the compress blocks; the bolts are butted with blind holes of the compress switching blocks after being screwed in threaded holes of the compress blocks; polished rod parts of the bolts are in threaded match with the screw threads of the compress block to prevent the bolts and the compress blocks from falling off; screwing-in quantities of the bolts are controlled; the compress blocks are pulled to drive a spindle seat to deflect on the dip angle adjusting plane surface; the adjusting of the A shaft pivot angle of the stir and friction welding machine tool is realized; the screw nuts are tightened when the needed angle of the art is adjusted; the screw nuts and the threaded hole of the headstock act synchronously to generate a double screw nuts lock and anti-loose effect on the bolts; and A shaft pivot angle is fixedly welded. The mechanical A shaft pivot angle adjusting and fixing device is suitable for the adjusting and fixing of the mechanical A shaft pivot angle of the stir and friction welding machine tool.

Description

A kind of agitating friction bonding machine bed mechanical type A axle pivot angle is regulated and fixture
Technical field
The utility model relates to agitating friction bonding machine bed, specifically, relates to a kind of agitating friction bonding machine bed welding A axle swinging and regulates and stationary device.
Background technology
The agitating friction welding is to move along welding direction after the stirring-head of High Rotation Speed penetrates workpiece, contact site at stirring-head and workpiece produces frictional heat, make that metal forms the plasticity soften layer around it, and realize the Solid-phase welding method that material is connected under the stirring of the stirring-head shaft shoulder and mixing needle and squeezing action.Requiring the plumb joint shaft shoulder face during agitating friction welding and welding the plane has an angle (A axle pivot angle), so that the stirring-head shaft shoulder can provide enough upsetting forces.Therefore, the friction stir welding lathe also should possess deflection mechanism, can adjusting range be generally-5 °~5 °.
The adjusting device of agitating friction bonding machine bed A axle pivot angle in the market can be divided into fixed and adjustable two kinds.But fixed adjusting device is to utilize the wedge with fixed angle to be placed between deflection main shaft and headstock, wedge contacts respectively cooperation with headstock with spindle drum, this method of adjustment can realize the face contact of hold down gag, stressed better, the angle adjustment good stability, but the inclination angle is certain value, and is non-adjustable.The adjustable type adjusting device is arranged symmetrically in spindle drum both sides by two groups of screws, utilizes the push-and-pull action of set screws to be screwed into by adjusting both sides set screws screw thread the beat that length realizes main shaft.This device makes welding A axle swinging adjustable continuously, weak point be the simple screw adjustment spindle drum that makes load with screw head between to contact be the line contact, the load weak effect, be applicable to weld upset force and the little agitating friction bonding machine bed of drag that advances, when the welding upsetting force is larger, the soldering angle poor stability serious also can occur during indentation even embeds spindle drum on the spindle drum surface, affects the stability of welding process.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of agitating friction bonding machine bed mechanical type A axle pivot angle to regulate and fixture for the problem that exists in above-mentioned existing apparatus, and simple in structure, stressed good, rigidity is high, and the angle adjustment good stability is easy to realize, but has generalization.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of agitating friction bonding machine bed mechanical type A axle pivot angle is regulated and fixture, described device mainly by: compact heap, compress transfer block, screw, nut and form, wherein, screw is arranged in the headstock screwed hole, the compression transfer block is arranged in compact heap; Screw screws in the compact heap screwed hole and dock with the blind hole that compresses transfer block, on screw partly polished rod partly with the threaded engagement of compact heap, prevent that screw and compact heap from coming off; Control the screw-in amount of screw, the traction compact heap drives spindle drum and on the Inclination maneuver plane, beat occurs, and realizes the adjusting of agitating friction welding A axle pivot angle, and adjustment process compresses transfer block self adaptation rotation in compact heap, the face contact that confining force transmits; After adjusting to the required angle of technique, fastening nut is realized double nut locking anti-loosing effect, fixing welding A axle pivot angle.
Described compact heap is simultaneously the plane, is parallel on the plane of this face to have screwed hole, perpendicular to the side with this face, the arc hole slot is set; Described compression transfer block is simultaneously arcwall face, is embedded in the deep-slotted chip breaker of compact heap, and one side has blind hole.
The deep-slotted chip breaker of described compact heap is circular trough, and compressing the fast arcwall face of switching is the face of cylinder.
Plane of described compact heap and spindle drum contacts side surfaces.
Described compression transfer block is placed in the compact heap arc-shaped slot.
Described screw is installed in the compact heap screwed hole, and front end is placed in the blind hole of compact heap, realizes compact heap and compresses fast being connected of switching.
The polished rod part of described screw is placed in respectively and compresses transfer block blind hole and compact heap screwed hole, and the threaded portion of screw is connected with headstock, can prevent that screw from coming off from compact heap.
Described screw can rotatablely move in the screwed hole of headstock, controls the different value of the screw-in amount of two rows screw, just can realize the adjusting at the different welding procedures of main shaft inclination angle.
The tight transfer block motion of described screw belt dynamic pressure compresses can moving of transfer block in the circular trough of compact heap, the self adaptation adjustment of implement device guarantees that the stressed way of contact is the face contact.
Described nut is tightened on headstock after angle adjustment is good, keeps the double nut locking of welding process screw, fixing welding A axle swinging.
The revolute pair that the stirring friction-welding technique Inclination maneuver that the utility model provides and fixture adopt can realize the self adaptation adjustment of Inclination maneuver timer, and assurance device is always face with the way of contact of main shaft and contacts.。
Advantage of the present utility model:
1. by utilizing compact heap and compressing transfer block, coordinate with set screws, realize in the Inclination maneuver process main
Axle is always face with adjusting device and contacts, and increases force-applied area, thereby has improved rigidity and the bearing capacity of Inclination maneuver frame for movement, angle adjustment good stability.
2, utilize the revolute pair of compact heap and compression transfer block, compact conformation takes up room little, changes the stressed relatively poor line way of contact way of contact of into stressed face preferably, but self adaptation is adjusted the deflection of the angle of screw and main shaft, realizes the adjustable continuously of welding procedure inclination angle.
3, utilize the screw hole on nut and headstock to realize that double nut locking is locking, guarantee the stable of welding A axle pivot angle.
4, to be delivered to the power on screw be axial compressive force to the drag of advancing of main shaft, improves the bearing capacity of device; The polished rod place of screw coordinates with compact heap screw thread place, prevents screw and compresses fast coming off.
5, the Inclination maneuver fixture structure is simple, and part processing is simple, can realize modularization.Be arranged on respectively by screw on two parallel planes of main shaft mount pad, be convenient to install and adjust, be easy to realize.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model mechanical type A axle pivot angle is regulated and the fixture structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further set forth the utility model.These embodiment are interpreted as only being used for explanation the utility model and are not used in restriction protection domain of the present utility model.After the content of having read the utility model record, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model, and these equivalences change and modification falls into the utility model claim limited range equally.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, agitating friction that the utility model embodiment provides welding A axle pivot angle is regulated fixture by compact heap 1, compresses transfer block 2, and screw 3, nut 4 form.
During use, at first screw 3 is arranged in the screwed hole of headstock 5 sides, compresses transfer block 2 and is arranged in the circular trough of compact heap 1; The screwed hole that screw 3 enters compact heap 1 docks with the blind hole that compresses transfer block 2, compact heap 1 and spindle drum 6 contacts side surfaces; By controlling the screw-in amount of two rows screw 3, cause that compact heap 1 drives spindle drum 6 and on the Inclination maneuver plane, beat occurs, the beat process compresses transfer block 2 self adaptation rotation in compact heap 1, the face contact that confining force transmits realizes the adjusting of agitating friction welding main shaft 7 different process angle of inclination beta; After adjusting to the required angle of technique, fastening nut 4, the screw hole in nut 4 and headstock 5 act on simultaneously screw 3 are produced double nut locking anti-loosing effect, fixedly A axle pivot angle.
Change compact heap 1 during design, compress transfer block 2, the size of screw 3 and number thereof can satisfy the fixing user demand of different agitating friction bonding machine bed process Inclination maneuvers; In the equipment that also can be used for the low-angle adjusting and fix.

Claims (4)

1. an agitating friction bonding machine bed mechanical type A axle pivot angle is regulated and fixture, it is characterized in that, described device mainly by: compact heap, compress transfer block, screw, nut and form, wherein, screw is arranged in the headstock screwed hole, compresses transfer block and is arranged in compact heap; Screw screws in the compact heap screwed hole and dock with the blind hole that compresses transfer block, on screw partly polished rod partly with the threaded engagement of compact heap, prevent that screw and compact heap from coming off; Control the screw-in amount of screw, the traction compact heap drives spindle drum and on the Inclination maneuver plane, beat occurs, and realizes the adjusting of agitating friction welding A axle pivot angle, and adjustment process compresses transfer block self adaptation rotation in compact heap, the face contact that confining force transmits; After adjusting to the required angle of technique, fastening nut is realized double nut locking anti-loosing effect, fixing welding A axle pivot angle.
2. a kind of agitating friction bonding machine bed mechanical type A axle pivot angle according to claim 1 is regulated and fixture, it is characterized in that, described compact heap is simultaneously the plane, is parallel on the plane of this face to have screwed hole, perpendicular to the side with this face, the arc hole slot is set; Described compression transfer block is simultaneously arcwall face, is embedded in the deep-slotted chip breaker of compact heap, and one side has blind hole.
3. a kind of agitating friction bonding machine bed mechanical type A axle pivot angle according to claim 2 is regulated and fixture, it is characterized in that, the deep-slotted chip breaker of described compact heap is circular trough, and compressing the fast arcwall face of switching is the face of cylinder.
4. a kind of agitating friction bonding machine bed mechanical type A axle pivot angle according to claim 2 is regulated and fixture, it is characterized in that the plane of described compact heap and spindle drum contacts side surfaces.
CN 201220605371 2012-11-15 2012-11-15 Mechanical A shaft pivot angle adjusting and fixing device for stir and friction welding machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN203003337U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220605371 CN203003337U (en) 2012-11-15 2012-11-15 Mechanical A shaft pivot angle adjusting and fixing device for stir and friction welding machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220605371 CN203003337U (en) 2012-11-15 2012-11-15 Mechanical A shaft pivot angle adjusting and fixing device for stir and friction welding machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203003337U true CN203003337U (en) 2013-06-19

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ID=48594970

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220605371 Expired - Fee Related CN203003337U (en) 2012-11-15 2012-11-15 Mechanical A shaft pivot angle adjusting and fixing device for stir and friction welding machine tool

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113134513A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-20 宝武杰富意特殊钢有限公司 Cooling device for improving cooling effect of steel rolling groove

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113134513A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-20 宝武杰富意特殊钢有限公司 Cooling device for improving cooling effect of steel rolling groove
CN113134513B (en) * 2021-05-06 2023-12-29 宝武杰富意特殊钢有限公司 Cooling device for improving cooling effect of steel rolling groove

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130619

Termination date: 20211115

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee