The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat utilization system with double effect evaporator in order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, medium is through the vaporization of primary evaporator, enter secondary evaporimeter with the gas-liquid mixed form, be evenly distributed in secondary evaporimeter, fully heat absorption.
In order to achieve the above object, the different poly-attitude heat utilization system of a kind of solar energy that the utility model is designed, comprise medium loop and be arranged on the condenser on medium loop and be used for the compressor of medium supercharging, it is characterized in that also being provided with successively primary evaporator and secondary evaporimeter on described medium loop, described primary evaporator is positioned at the upstream of secondary evaporimeter.Augment a primary evaporator that bearing capacity is larger in the upstream of former evaporimeter, perfusion is than normally exceeding a certain amount of medium in the loop, when system works, primary evaporator is carried out primary evaporator to medium, and primary evaporator is to realize fully the evaporation of medium as condition with the complete heat enthalpy value that environment temperature was produced, so comparatively speaking, more stable; When medium imports the import of secondary evaporimeter into through primary evaporator, vaporization due to primary evaporator, medium is to inject in the mode of gas-liquid mixed, so spray the homogeneous media of coming in, flow distribution is quite even in the space of dual evaporation plate, medium is when realizing the heat absorption evaporation like this, will fully absorb environmental evolution and calorific value, reach jointly complete, common condition fully, secondary evaporimeter particularly is subjected to the of great impact of the sun, wind, rain, such condition, when abundant Absorption of Medium, that completes is extremely effective.In such system, the gaseous medium of elementary appropriate vaporization, again carrier and the activation body of excessive medium, excessive medium liquid state is injected into the unlimited gas-liquid that increases in surface, allow the distribution exposed surface of excessive medium increase, and such increasing effect certain quantization effect can occur just as molecule nano, and the result of this quantization effect has promoted the unlimited heat utilization potential of system greatly.
Improve and replenish as the further of said structure, the utility model also comprises any combination of following additional technical feature or these features:
Described primary evaporator is evaporator fin, and bearing capacity is large.
Described secondary evaporimeter is plate-type evaporator, and the heat absorption disengagement area is large
Described compressor, condenser, primary evaporator and secondary evaporimeter are successively set on medium loop according to being from upstream to the downstream, arrange rationally, move more steady, efficient.
Described secondary evaporimeter outer wall scribbles heat-absorbing material, possesses the effect that the baffle face is not subject to the environmental corrosion impact when increasing heat absorption efficiency, the weatherability of reinforcement plate face.
A kind of heat utilization system with double effect evaporator that the utility model is designed, combine by the primary evaporator with larger bearing capacity and the secondary evaporimeter with larger evaporation endothermic area, medium is carried out elementary vaporization, enter secondary evaporimeter with the gas-liquid mixed form, be evenly distributed in secondary evaporimeter, avoid medium to enter the phenomenon of secondary evaporimeter generation dielectric fluid stream heap, make double effect evaporator bring into play to greatest extent coupling effect, the medium heat absorption is fully efficient.
The specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of heat utilization system with double effect evaporator that the present embodiment is described, comprise medium loop 5, be provided with successively compressor 1, condenser 2, primary evaporator 3 and secondary evaporimeter 4 according to being from upstream to the downstream on described medium loop 5, described compressor 1 is used for increasing to the medium in the loop.Described primary evaporator 3 is evaporator fin.Described secondary evaporimeter 4 is plate-type evaporator, and its outer wall scribbles heat-absorbing material.
The charging amount of medium loop 5 interior media will satisfy medium through after primary evaporator 3, the gas liquid ratio of medium is when proper range, double effect evaporator just can be brought into play coupling effect to greatest extent, when if medium is the gas of vaporizing fully during from primary evaporator 3 to secondary evaporimeter 4 spirt, the heat utilization potential of system just can't be realized, this coordinative role of also having given prominence to primary evaporator function and dual evaporation function is very crucial, simultaneously, the heat absorption disengagement area of secondary evaporimeter 4 is compared with primary evaporator 3, can large N level.