A kind of Lever type synchronizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of improvement invention of synchronizer.
Background technique
Synchronizer gearshift not only have gearshift light, avoid impacting, eliminate noise, extend the advantages such as gear life, and can also make gearshift rapidly, improve power character, the economical and Security of automobile, therefore, the gearshift of Hyundai Motor, particularly car nearly all adopts this device.Synchronizer mainly is comprised of clutch collar, tooth hub, synchronous lock ring etc., and its feature is to rely on rubbing action to realize synchronously.When carrying out gear shift operation, there is the inadequate defective of output gear shifting force in existing synchronizer, although the rapid gearshift time of gearshift is still partially long.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problem that present known technology exists, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to be to provide a kind of output gear shifting force that improves, and shortens the gearshift time, makes fast Lever type synchronizer rapidly of gearshift.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical programs:
A kind of Lever type synchronizer, comprise clutch collar, tooth hub and lock ring, the clutch collar setting of sliding outside the tooth hub, the inner ring of clutch collar is provided with the spline internal tooth, and the outer ring of tooth hub is provided with the spline external tooth, the inner ring central authorities of clutch collar are provided with draw-in groove, it is characterized in that: the Lever type synchronizer is provided with lever pin, and the lever pin activity is contained in the tooth hub, and the head of lever pin is facing to described draw-in groove, the afterbody of lever pin is provided with lower salient point as balance pivot, and the centre of lever pin is provided with salient point facing to the lock ring interior edge face.
The Lever type synchronizer of technique scheme, its working principle is: during the synchronizer rotation, lever pin moves radially because of centrifugal action, snap in the draw-in groove of clutch collar inner ring central authorities, then stir the generation leverage effects by clutch collar, under the identical prerequisite of input gear shifting force, improve the output gear shifting force, thereby shorten the gearshift time, make gearshift rapidly quick.
Description of drawings
The utility model has following accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of model utility.
Embodiment
Describe details and the working principle of the utility model specific embodiment in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in the figure, Lever type synchronizer of the present utility model, comprise clutch collar 1, tooth hub 2, lock ring 3 and lever pin 4, clutch collar 1 is in the outer slip setting of tooth hub 2, the inner ring of clutch collar 1 is provided with the spline internal tooth, the outer ring of tooth hub 2 is provided with the spline external tooth, the inner ring central authorities of clutch collar 1 are provided with draw-in groove 1a, described lever pin 4 activities are contained in tooth hub 2, the head 4a of lever pin is facing to described draw-in groove 1a, the afterbody of lever pin is provided with lower salient point 4c as balance pivot, and the centre of lever pin is provided with salient point 4b facing to lock ring 3 interior edge faces.
Above-mentioned Lever type synchronizer, be to work like this: in free state, lever pin head 4a leaves the draw-in groove 1a of clutch collar inner ring central authorities; At the gearshift state, the lever pin of High Rotation Speed moves radially because of centrifugal action, lever pin head 4a snaps in the draw-in groove 1a of clutch collar inner ring central authorities, then by clutch collar 1 stir the generation leverage effects, this at present salient point 4c be fulcrum, upper salient point 4b leans lock ring 3 interior edge faces and produces the output gear shifting forces, under the identical prerequisite of input gear shifting force, the output gear shifting force is improved, thereby shortens the gearshift time, makes gearshift rapidly quick.