CN202991370U - Novel potential energy conversion device of water power piston pump - Google Patents
Novel potential energy conversion device of water power piston pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN202991370U CN202991370U CN 201220406297 CN201220406297U CN202991370U CN 202991370 U CN202991370 U CN 202991370U CN 201220406297 CN201220406297 CN 201220406297 CN 201220406297 U CN201220406297 U CN 201220406297U CN 202991370 U CN202991370 U CN 202991370U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel potential energy conversion device of a water power piston pump. At present, most of piston pumps are driven by motors or diesel engines or gasoline engines and defects that electricity or oil is needed exist. The novel potential energy conversion device of the water power piston pump comprises a piston pump mechanism which comprises a cylinder body and a piston. A fluid feeding pipe and a fluid discharging pipe are arranged on the cylinder body and both provided with single-direction valves. The novel potential energy conversion device of the water power piston pump is characterized by further comprising a gravity water container and a reset device. The gravity water container is connected with a piston through a pull rope or/and a connection rod. A water filling pipe and a valve are arranged above the gravity water container. A water outlet is formed in the gravity water container and provided with a gate and a gate triggering device. The novel potential energy conversion device of the water power piston pump is reasonable in design, simple and practical in structure, work is done by means of gravity or buoyancy of water with a certain water level difference to improve pressure of a fluid so as to achieve the aims of lifting water, cooling, heating, generating power and the like and serve human beings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device, particularly a kind of novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device.
Background technique
Existing reciprocating pump, for example rotary piston pump and reciprocating piston pump mostly drive by motor or bavin petrol engine, and existing needs electricity consumption, uses the wet goods deficiency, seldom can utilize gravity or buoyancy to drive, and in most of the cases, gravity or buoyancy are a kind of natural driving sources.The mankind can utilize the gravitational potential energy acting of nature to carry out transformation of energy, as hydroelectric generator, yet the machine that utilizes water for producing electric power generating, not only the impact of climate variation greatly, and be subjected to the restriction in geographical position larger, therefore the hydroelectric generator station can only be set up in minority, special region, and the cycle of building a station is long, expense is high, build up and also can produce certain adverse effect to geographical environment afterwards, and the electricity that sends still needs high cost when carrying.
The model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the defects that how to overcome prior art, and a kind of novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device is provided.
for solving the problems of the technologies described above, this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device comprises reciprocating pump mechanism, reciprocating pump mechanism comprises cylinder body and piston, cylinder body is provided with fluid feed pipe and fluid discharge nozzle, and fluid feed pipe and fluid discharge nozzle are equipped with one-way valve, cylinder body and piston both among, one fixing, for fixed piston spare, another does straight reciprocating motion, for movable piston spare, it is characterized in that: it also comprises gravitational water container and resetting means, wherein between gravitational water container and movable piston spare by stay cord or/and connecting rod be connected, gravitational water container top is provided with water injecting pipe and valve, have water outlet on the gravitational water container, and be provided with gate, and is furnished with the gate flip flop equipment,
When the gravitational water container arrives top dead center, water injecting pipe is intake to the gravitational water container, then the gravitational water container is descending under the Action of Gravity Field of itself and internal water, drive the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, the part potential energy of gravitational water container and internal water is converted into the potential energy of resetting means, the running of part potential energy driven plunger pump; In the descending process of gravitational water container, when gate comes downwards to the trigger point of gate flip flop equipment in company with the gravitational water container, gate opening, gravitational water internal tank water is released; When the gravitational water container comes downwards to lower dead center, the potential energy of resetting means discharges, the running of driven plunger pump, and impel the gravitational water container to rise, in gravitational water container uphill process, when gate up in company with the gravitational water container, and the trigger point of disengaging gate flip flop equipment, gate is closed under Action of Gravity Field, when continuing to rise to top dead center, enters next circulation;
During the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, suck or extrude working fluid, wherein working fluid can be water, air or other liquid or gas.
So design can realize utilizing the gravity acting of the water with certain water-head, becomes high-pressure liquid after making low-pressure fluid from the fluid feed pipe by transformation of energy, discharges from the fluid discharge nozzle, thereby realizes water lift, freezes, heats, the purpose such as generating.
As optimization, described gate is provided with an overhanging baffle plate, and described gate flip flop equipment is the fixed plate that is arranged on relevant position, baffle plate below, and baffle plate and fixed plate form the gate flip flop equipment jointly.So design, can realize that gate opens and closes automatically.
As optimization, described gate is that a spacing stay cord is arranged, and the stay cord the other end is fixed, and this stay cord consists of described gate flip flop equipment.So design, can realize that gate opens and closes automatically.
As optimization, described water outlet is arranged on the gravitational water container bottom, and this water outlet is provided with seben, this seben center is provided with push rod, and this push rod stretches out downwards outside the gravitational water container, and the push rod below arranges fixed plate, also be provided with Returnning spring on seben, Returnning spring is pressed in seben on water outlet.So design, the seben resetting means can realize that seben automatically resets.
As optimization, described resetting means is Returnning spring.So design, resetting means can be realized automatically reseting.
As optimization, described resetting means comprises one or more balancing weights, and each balancing weight is fixed on an end of a stay cord, after the other end of stay cord strides across one or more pulleys, is fixed on the gravitational water container.So design, resetting means can be realized automatically reseting.
As optimization, described piston is divided into cup and rear chamber with cylinder body, and described fluid feed pipe is provided with two unidirectional feeding valves, communicates with cup and rear chamber respectively; Described fluid discharge nozzle is provided with two unidirectional discharging valves, communicates with cup and rear chamber respectively.So design, can realize two-way work doing.
As optimization, be fixed with connecting rod on described piston, described balancing weight is arranged on the connection masthead, and the gravitational water container is connected with connecting rod by stay cord, balancing weight.
As optimization, described piston is movable piston spare, and piston is provided with connecting rod, and on a lever, this lever front end is hinged fixing by a linear bearing casing pipe sleeve for this connecting rod, and the rear end is fixed on the gravitational water container by another connecting rod.So design, can increase the stressed of movable piston spare.
as optimization, described resetting means is buoyant device, this gravitational water container is arranged in a floating water container, water outlet on described gravitational water container and gate locating are in gravitational water container one side, the floating water container side wall is provided with large water outlet and large gate relatively with it, floating water container top is provided with water filling hole, large gate top is provided with overhead gage, the bottom is provided with lower pedal, described gate bottom is provided with baffle plate, described gravitational water container is provided with and is subjected to baffle plate, on large gate, a side is provided with draw-in groove, draw-in groove is fixed with striker outward, this striker is furnished with Returnning spring, striker, Returnning spring and draw-in groove form large gate locking device,
when the gravitational water container arrives top dead center, striker with large gate lock in opening state, anhydrous in the floating water container, water injecting pipe is intake to bare weight power water container, then the gravitational water container is descending under the Action of Gravity Field of itself and internal water, drive the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, the potential energy driven plunger pump running of gravitational water container and internal water, in the descending process of gravitational water container, when baffle plate is pressed onto lower pedal, gate opening, gravitational water internal tank water is released, the gravitational water container continues descending under Action of Gravity Field, gate goes upward to when being subjected to baffle plate, large stressed beginning of gate closed, after striker is pushed back, large gate continues descending under Action of Gravity Field, finally large water outlet is closed, baffle plate separates with lower pedal, gate is closed under deadweight, large gate is also closed under Action of Gravity Field, then, water filling hole adds water in the floating water container, bare weight power water container is at the floating function float downward, drive the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, when gravitational water container floating, when being subjected to baffle plate to encounter overhead gage, under inertia and buoyancy double action, with large gate opening, with the water of emitting in the floating water container, and striker is snapped in draw-in groove, make large gate lock in opening state, water injecting pipe is intake to the gravitational water container simultaneously, enter next circulation.
So design can realize utilizing the gravity of water and buoyancy acting and then obtain more that multi-energy comes lifting fluid pressure.
This novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device is reasonable in design, simple and practical, utilization has gravity or the buoyancy acting of the water of certain water-head, become high-pressure liquid after making low-pressure fluid from the fluid feed pipe by transformation of energy, discharge from the fluid discharge nozzle, thereby realizing water lift, freeze, heat, the purpose such as generating, is mankind's services.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the mode of execution one of this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the mode of execution two of this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the mode of execution three of this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the mode of execution four of this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the mode of execution five of this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the mode of execution six of this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device.
in figure: 1 is cylinder body, 2 is piston, 3 is connecting rod, 31 is Returnning spring, 32 is the linear bearing sleeve pipe, 33 is lever, 4 is the fluid feed pipe, 41 is unidirectional feeding valve, 5 is the fluid discharge nozzle, 51 is unidirectional discharging valve, 6 is the gravity water container, 61 is water injecting pipe, 62 is water outlet, 63 is gate, 64 is fixed plate, 65 is baffle plate, 66 is push rod, 67 for being subjected to baffle plate, 7 is stay cord, 8 is balancing weight, 9 is the floating water container, 91 is water filling hole, 92 is large water outlet, 93 is large gate, 94 is overhead gage, 95 is lower pedal, 96 is draw-in groove, 97 is striker, 10 is fluid, A is top dead center, B is lower dead center.
Embodiment
mode of execution one: as shown in Figure 1, this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device comprises reciprocating pump mechanism, reciprocating pump mechanism comprises cylinder body 1 and piston 2, cylinder body 1 is provided with fluid feed pipe 4 and fluid discharge nozzle 5, and fluid feed pipe 4 and fluid discharge nozzle 5 are equipped with one-way valve, cylinder body 1 and piston 2 both among, one fixing, for fixed piston spare, another does straight reciprocating motion, for movable piston spare, it is characterized in that: it also comprises gravitational water container 6 and resetting means, wherein be connected by stay cord 7 between gravitational water container 6 and movable piston spare, gravitational water container 6 tops are provided with water injecting pipe 61 and valve, have water outlet 62 on gravitational water container 6, and be provided with gate 63, and is furnished with the gate flip flop equipment,
When gravitational water container 6 arrives top dead center A, water injecting pipe 61 is to 6 water inlets of gravitational water container, then gravitational water container 6 is descending under the Action of Gravity Field of itself and internal water, drive the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, the part potential energy of gravitational water container 6 and internal water is converted into resetting means-be the potential energy of piston 2, the running of part potential energy driven plunger pump; In the descending process of gravitational water container 6, when gate 63 came downwards to the trigger point of gate flip flop equipment in company with gravitational water container 6, gate 63 was opened, and gravitational water container 6 internal water are released; When gravitational water container 6 comes downwards to lower dead center B, the potential energy of resetting means discharges, the running of driven plunger pump, and impel gravitational water container 6 to rise, in gravitational water container 6 uphill process, when gate 63 up in company with gravitational water container 6, and the trigger point of disengaging gate flip flop equipment, gate 63 is closed under Action of Gravity Field, when continuing to rise to top dead center A, enters next circulation;
During the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, suck or extrude working fluid 10, wherein working fluid 10 can be water, air or other liquid or gas.
Described gate 63 is provided with an overhanging baffle plate 65, and described gate flip flop equipment is the fixed plate 64 that is arranged on baffle plate 65 relevant positions, below, the common gate flip flop equipment that forms of baffle plate 65 and fixed plate 64.
Described resetting means comprises a piston 2, and described piston 2 has the balancing weight function concurrently for having the object of constant weight.Described piston 2 is fixed on an end of a stay cord 7, and the other end of stay cord 7 is fixed on gravitational water container 6 after striding across two pulleys.
mode of execution two: as shown in Figure 2: this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device comprises reciprocating pump mechanism, reciprocating pump mechanism comprises cylinder body 1 and piston 2, cylinder body 1 is provided with fluid feed pipe 4 and fluid discharge nozzle 5, and fluid feed pipe 4 and fluid discharge nozzle 5 are equipped with one-way valve, cylinder body 1 and piston 2 both among, one fixing, for fixed piston spare, another does straight reciprocating motion, for movable piston spare, it is characterized in that: it also comprises gravitational water container 6 and resetting means, wherein are connected with connecting rod by stay cord 7 between gravitational water container 6 and movable piston spare and are connected, gravitational water container 6 tops are provided with water injecting pipe 61 and valve, have water outlet 62 on gravitational water container 6, and be provided with gate 63, and is furnished with the gate flip flop equipment,
When gravitational water container 6 arrives top dead center A, water injecting pipe 61 is to 6 water inlets of gravitational water container, then gravitational water container 6 is descending under the Action of Gravity Field of itself and internal water, drive the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, the part potential energy of gravitational water container 6 and internal water is converted into the potential energy of resetting means, the running of part potential energy driven plunger pump; In the descending process of gravitational water container 6, when gate 63 came downwards to the trigger point of gate flip flop equipment in company with gravitational water container 6, gate 63 was opened, and gravitational water container 6 internal water are released; When gravitational water container 6 comes downwards to lower dead center B, the potential energy of resetting means discharges, the running of driven plunger pump, and impel gravitational water container 6 to rise, in gravitational water container 6 uphill process, when gate 63 up in company with gravitational water container 6, and the trigger point of disengaging gate flip flop equipment, gate 63 is closed under Action of Gravity Field, when continuing to rise to top dead center A, enters next circulation;
During the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, suck or extrude working fluid 10, wherein working fluid 10 can be water, air or other liquid or gas.
Described gate 63 is provided with an overhanging baffle plate 65, and described gate flip flop equipment is the fixed plate 64 that is arranged on relevant position, baffle plate below, the common gate flip flop equipment that forms of baffle plate 65 and fixed plate 64.
Be fixed with connecting rod 3 on described piston 2, described balancing weight 8 is arranged on connecting rod 3 and pushes up, and gravitational water container 6 is connected with connecting rod 3 by stay cord 7, balancing weight 8.
Described piston 2 is divided into cup and rear chamber with cylinder body 1, and described fluid feed pipe 4 is provided with two unidirectional feeding valves 41, communicates with cup and rear chamber respectively; Described fluid discharge nozzle 5 is provided with two unidirectional discharging valves 51, communicates with cup and rear chamber respectively.
mode of execution three: as shown in Figure 3, this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device comprises reciprocating pump mechanism, reciprocating pump mechanism comprises cylinder body 1 and piston 2, cylinder body 1 is provided with fluid feed pipe 4 and fluid discharge nozzle 5, and fluid feed pipe 4 and fluid discharge nozzle 5 are equipped with one-way valve, cylinder body 1 and piston 2 both among, one fixing, for fixed piston spare, another does straight reciprocating motion, for movable piston spare, it is characterized in that: it also comprises gravitational water container 6 and resetting means, wherein be connected by connecting rod 3 between gravitational water container 6 and movable piston spare, gravitational water container 6 tops are provided with water injecting pipe 61 and valve, have water outlet 62 on gravitational water container 6, and be provided with gate 63, and is furnished with the gate flip flop equipment,
When gravitational water container 6 arrives top dead center A, water injecting pipe 61 is to 6 water inlets of gravitational water container, then gravitational water container 6 is descending under the Action of Gravity Field of itself and internal water, drive the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, the part potential energy of gravitational water container 6 and internal water is converted into the potential energy of resetting means, the running of part potential energy driven plunger pump; In the descending process of gravitational water container 6, when gate 63 came downwards to the trigger point of gate flip flop equipment in company with gravitational water container 6, gate 63 was opened, and gravitational water container 6 internal water are released; When gravitational water container 6 comes downwards to lower dead center B, the potential energy of resetting means discharges, the running of driven plunger pump, and impel gravitational water container 6 to rise, in gravitational water container 6 uphill process, when gate 63 up in company with gravitational water container 6, and the trigger point of disengaging gate flip flop equipment, gate 63 is closed under Action of Gravity Field, when continuing to rise to top dead center A, enters next circulation;
During the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, suck or extrude working fluid 10, wherein working fluid 10 can be water, air or other liquid or gas.
Described gate 63 is provided with an overhanging baffle plate 65, and described baffle plate 65 is that a spacing stay cord 7 is arranged, and stay cord 7 the other ends are fixed, and this stay cord 7 consists of described gate flip flop equipment.
Described resetting means comprises two balancing weights 8, and each balancing weight 8 is fixed on an end of a stay cord 7, and the other end of stay cord 7 is fixed on gravitational water container 6 after striding across a pulley.
mode of execution four: as shown in Figure 4: this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device comprises reciprocating pump mechanism, reciprocating pump mechanism comprises cylinder body 1 and piston 2, cylinder body 1 is provided with fluid feed pipe 4 and fluid discharge nozzle 5, and fluid feed pipe 4 and fluid discharge nozzle 5 are equipped with one-way valve, cylinder body 1 and piston 2 both among, one fixing, for fixed piston spare, another does straight reciprocating motion, for movable piston spare, it is characterized in that: it also comprises gravitational water container 6 and resetting means, wherein be connected by connecting rod 3 between gravitational water container 6 and movable piston spare, gravitational water container 6 tops are provided with water injecting pipe 61 and valve, have water outlet 62 on gravitational water container 6, and be provided with gate 63, and is furnished with the gate flip flop equipment,
When gravitational water container 6 arrives top dead center A, water injecting pipe 61 is to 6 water inlets of gravitational water container, then gravitational water container 6 is descending under the Action of Gravity Field of itself and internal water, drive the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, the part potential energy of gravitational water container 6 and internal water is converted into the potential energy of resetting means, the running of part potential energy driven plunger pump; In the descending process of gravitational water container 6, when gate 63 came downwards to the trigger point of gate flip flop equipment in company with gravitational water container 6, gate 63 was opened, and gravitational water container 6 internal water are released; When gravitational water container 6 comes downwards to lower dead center B, the potential energy of resetting means discharges, the running of driven plunger pump, and impel gravitational water container 6 to rise, in gravitational water container 6 uphill process, when gate 63 up in company with gravitational water container 6, and the trigger point of disengaging gate flip flop equipment, gate 63 is closed under Action of Gravity Field, when continuing to rise to top dead center A, enters next circulation;
During the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, suck or extrude working fluid 10, wherein working fluid 10 can be water, air or other liquid or gas.
Described gate 63 is provided with an overhanging baffle plate 65, and described gate flip flop equipment is the fixed plate 64 that is arranged on baffle plate 65 relevant positions, below, the common gate flip flop equipment that forms of baffle plate 65 and fixed plate 64.
Described resetting means comprises two balancing weights 8, and each balancing weight 8 is fixed on an end of a stay cord 7, and the other end of stay cord 7 is fixed on gravitational water container 6 after striding across a pulley.
Described piston 2 is movable piston spare, and piston 2 is provided with connecting rod 3, and this connecting rod 3 is enclosed within on a lever 33 by a linear bearing sleeve pipe 32, and these lever 33 front ends are hinged fixing, and the rear end is fixed on gravitational water container 6 by another connecting rod 3.
mode of execution five: as shown in Figure 5: this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device comprises reciprocating pump mechanism, reciprocating pump mechanism comprises cylinder body 1 and piston 2, cylinder body 1 is provided with fluid feed pipe 4 and fluid discharge nozzle 5, and fluid feed pipe 4 and fluid discharge nozzle 5 are equipped with one-way valve, cylinder body 1 and piston 2 both among, one fixing, for fixed piston spare, another does straight reciprocating motion, for movable piston spare, it is characterized in that: it also comprises gravitational water container 6 and resetting means, wherein be connected by connecting rod 3 between gravitational water container 6 and movable piston spare, gravitational water container 6 tops are provided with water injecting pipe 61 and valve, have water outlet 62 on gravitational water container 6, and be provided with gate 63, and is furnished with the gate flip flop equipment,
When gravitational water container 6 arrives top dead center A, water injecting pipe 61 is to 6 water inlets of gravitational water container, then gravitational water container 6 is descending under the Action of Gravity Field of itself and internal water, drive the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, the part potential energy of gravitational water container 6 and internal water is converted into the potential energy of resetting means, the running of part potential energy driven plunger pump; In the descending process of gravitational water container 6, when gate 63 and push rod 67 came downwards to the trigger point fixed plate 64 of gate flip flop equipment in company with gravitational water container 6, water outlet 62 was opened, and gravitational water container 6 internal water are released; When gravitational water container 6 comes downwards to lower dead center B, the potential energy of resetting means discharges, the running of driven plunger pump, and impel gravitational water container 6 to rise, in gravitational water container 6 uphill process, when gate 63 and push rod 67 up in company with gravitational water container 6, and when breaking away from the trigger point of gate flip flop equipment, gate 63 is closed under Returnning spring 31 elastic force effects, when continuing to rise to top dead center A, enters next circulation;
During the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, suck or extrude working fluid 10, wherein working fluid 10 can be water, air or other liquid or gas.
Described water outlet 62 is arranged on gravitational water container 6 bottoms, described gate 63 is seben formula gate, this seben formula gate center is provided with push rod 66, this push rod 66 stretches out downwards outside gravitational water container 6, push rod 66 belows arrange fixed plate 64, and be furnished with Returnning spring 31, Returnning spring 31 is pressed in seben formula gate on water outlet.
Described resetting means is Returnning spring 31, and piston 2 is provided with connecting rod 3, and this Returnning spring 31 is enclosed within on connecting rod 3, and its upper and lower end is against respectively on piston 2 and cylinder body 1.
mode of execution six: as shown in Figure 6: this novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device comprises reciprocating pump mechanism, reciprocating pump mechanism comprises cylinder body 1 and piston 2, cylinder body 1 is provided with fluid feed pipe 4 and fluid discharge nozzle 5, and fluid feed pipe 4 and fluid discharge nozzle 5 are equipped with one-way valve, cylinder body 1 and piston 2 both among, one fixing, for fixed piston spare, another does straight reciprocating motion, for movable piston spare, it is characterized in that: it also comprises gravitational water container 6 and resetting means, wherein be connected by connecting rod 3 between gravitational water container 6 and movable piston spare, gravitational water container 6 tops are provided with water injecting pipe 61 and valve, have water outlet 62 on gravitational water container 6, and be provided with gate 63, and is furnished with the gate flip flop equipment,
when gravitational water container 6 arrives top dead center A, water injecting pipe 61 is to 6 water inlets of gravitational water container, then gravitational water container 6 is descending under the Action of Gravity Field of itself and internal water, drives the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, whole potential energy driven plunger pumps runnings of gravitational water container 6 and internal water, in the descending process of gravitational water container 6, descending in company with gravitational water container 6 when gate 63, when baffle plate 65 was pressed onto lower pedal 95, gate 63 was opened, and gravitational water container 6 internal water are released, gravitational water container 6 continues descending under Action of Gravity Field, gate 63 goes upward to when being subjected to baffle plate 67, large stressed beginning of gate 93 closed, after striker 97 is pushed back, large gate 93 continues descending under Action of Gravity Field, finally large water outlet 92 is closed, baffle plate 65 separates with lower pedal 95, gate 63 is closing from gravity ShiShimonoseki, large gate 93 is also closed under Action of Gravity Field, then, water filling hole 91 adds water in floating water container 9, bare weight power water container 6 is at the floating function float downward, drive the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, when gravitational water container 6 continues to rise to top dead center A, be to float on gravitational water container 6 when being subjected to baffle plate 67 to encounter overhead gage 94, under inertia and buoyancy double action, large gate 93 is opened, with the water of emitting in floating water container 9, and striker 97 is snapped in draw-in groove 96, make large gate 93 be locked in opening state, water injecting pipe 61 is to 6 water inlets of bare weight power water container simultaneously, enter next circulation.
During the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, suck or extrude working fluid 10, wherein working fluid 10 can be water, air or other liquid or gas.
Described gravitational water container 6 tops are provided with and are subjected to baffle plate 67, and described gate 63 is provided with an overhanging baffle plate 65.
Described piston 2 is divided into cup and rear chamber with cylinder body 1, and described fluid feed pipe 4 is provided with two unidirectional feeding valves 41, communicates with cup and rear chamber respectively; Described fluid discharge nozzle 5 is provided with two unidirectional discharging valves 51, communicates with cup and rear chamber respectively.
described resetting means is buoyant device, this gravitational water container 6 is arranged in a floating water container 9, water outlet 62 on described gravitational water container 6 and gate 63 are arranged on gravitational water container 6 one sides, floating water container 9 sidewalls are provided with large water outlet 92 and large gate 93 relatively with it, floating water container 9 tops are provided with water filling hole 91, large gate 93 tops are provided with overhead gage 94, the bottom is provided with lower pedal 95, described gate 63 bottoms are provided with baffle plate 65, gravitational water container top is provided with and is subjected to baffle plate 67, on large gate 93, a side is provided with draw-in groove 96, the outer striker 97 that is fixed with of draw-in groove 96, this striker 97 is furnished with Returnning spring 31, striker 97, Returnning spring 31 and draw-in groove 96 form large gate locking device,
when gravitational water container 6 arrives top dead center A, striker 97 is locked in opening state with large gate 93, floating water container 9 is interior anhydrous, water injecting pipe 61 is to 6 water inlets of bare weight power water container, then gravitational water container 6 is descending under the Action of Gravity Field of itself and internal water, drive the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, the potential energy driven plunger pump running of gravitational water container 6 and internal water, in the descending process of gravitational water container 6, when baffle plate 65 was pressed onto lower pedal 95, gate 63 was opened, and gravitational water container 6 internal water are released, gravitational water container 6 continues descending under Action of Gravity Field, gate 63 rises to when being subjected to baffle plate 67, large stressed beginning of gate 93 closed, after striker 97 is pushed back, large gate 93 continues descending under Action of Gravity Field, finally large water outlet 92 is closed, baffle plate 65 separates with lower pedal 95, gravitational water container gate 63 is closed, large gate 93 is also closed under Action of Gravity Field, then, water filling hole 91 adds water in floating water container 9, bare weight power water container 6 is at the floating function float downward, drive the reciprocating pump mechanical operation, when gravitational water container 6 floatings, when being subjected to baffle plate 67 to encounter overhead gage 94, under inertia and buoyancy double action, large gate 93 is opened, with the water of emitting in floating water container 9, and striker 97 is snapped in draw-in groove 96, make large gate 93 be locked in opening state, water injecting pipe 91 is to 6 water inlets of gravitational water container simultaneously, enter next circulation.
The utility model can be widely used in absorption and the utilization of the energy of the poor water of low water level.In the situation that do not break away from the utility model thought, all application the utility model specifications and accompanying drawing content and the various equivalences of doing change, and all reason is with being contained in the utility model claims scope.
Claims (10)
1. novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device, comprise reciprocating pump mechanism, reciprocating pump mechanism comprises cylinder body and piston, cylinder body is provided with fluid feed pipe and fluid discharge nozzle, and fluid feed pipe and fluid discharge nozzle are equipped with one-way valve, cylinder body and piston both among, one fixing, for fixed piston spare, another does straight reciprocating motion, for movable piston spare, it is characterized in that: it also comprises gravitational water container and resetting means, wherein between gravitational water container and movable piston spare by stay cord or/and connecting rod be connected, gravitational water container top is provided with water injecting pipe and valve, have water outlet on the gravitational water container, and be provided with gate, and is furnished with the gate flip flop equipment.
2. novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gate is provided with an overhanging baffle plate, described gate flip flop equipment is the fixed plate that is arranged on relevant position, baffle plate below, and baffle plate and fixed plate form the gate flip flop equipment jointly.
3. novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: there is a spacing stay cord in described gate system, and the stay cord the other end is fixed, and this stay cord consists of described gate flip flop equipment.
4. novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water outlet is arranged on the gravitational water container bottom, this water outlet is provided with gate, described gate is seben formula gate, this seben formula gate center is provided with push rod, and this push rod stretches out downwards outside the gravitational water container, and the push rod below arranges fixed plate, and be furnished with Returnning spring, Returnning spring is pressed in seben formula gate on water outlet.
According to claim 1 to 4 arbitrary described novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device, it is characterized in that: described resetting means is Returnning spring.
According to claim 1 to 4 arbitrary described novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device, it is characterized in that: described resetting means comprises one or more balancing weights, each balancing weight is fixed on an end of a stay cord, after the other end of stay cord strides across one or more pulleys, be fixed on the gravitational water container.
7. novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described piston is divided into cup and rear chamber with cylinder body, and described fluid feed pipe is provided with two unidirectional feeding valves, communicates with cup and rear chamber respectively; Described fluid discharge nozzle is provided with two unidirectional discharging valves, communicates with cup and rear chamber respectively.
8. novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: be fixed with connecting rod on described piston, described balancing weight is arranged on the connection masthead, and the gravitational water container is connected with connecting rod by stay cord, balancing weight.
9. novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described piston is movable piston spare, piston is provided with connecting rod, this connecting rod passes through a linear bearing casing pipe sleeve on a lever, this lever front end is hinged fixing, and the rear end is fixed on the gravitational water container by another connecting rod.
according to claim 1 to 2 arbitrary described novel hydropower reciprocating pump potential energy converting and energy device, it is characterized in that: described resetting means is buoyant device, this gravitational water container is arranged in a floating water container, water outlet on described gravitational water container and gate locating are in gravitational water container one side, the floating water container side wall is provided with large water outlet and large gate relatively with it, floating water container top is provided with water filling hole, large gate top is provided with overhead gage, the bottom is provided with lower pedal, described gate bottom is provided with baffle plate, described gravitational water container top is provided with and is subjected to baffle plate, on large gate, a side is provided with draw-in groove, draw-in groove is fixed with striker outward, this striker is furnished with Returnning spring, striker, Returnning spring and draw-in groove form large gate locking device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220406297 CN202991370U (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2012-08-16 | Novel potential energy conversion device of water power piston pump |
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| CN 201220406297 CN202991370U (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2012-08-16 | Novel potential energy conversion device of water power piston pump |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104454296A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2015-03-25 | 刘光 | Full-automatic underwater buoyancy force power generation system |
| CN104452697A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2015-03-25 | 刘光 | Circulation water feeding system |
| CN104454428A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2015-03-25 | 刘光 | Recycled water supply system |
| WO2018010061A1 (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-18 | 陈文杰 | Electricity generation system |
| CN110436067A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-12 | 集美大学 | A kind of lower embedding type energy storage tank structure |
| CN110469491A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-11-19 | 张金强 | Utilize the device of waterpower processing compressed air |
-
2012
- 2012-08-16 CN CN 201220406297 patent/CN202991370U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104452697A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2015-03-25 | 刘光 | Circulation water feeding system |
| CN104454428A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2015-03-25 | 刘光 | Recycled water supply system |
| CN104454296A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2015-03-25 | 刘光 | Full-automatic underwater buoyancy force power generation system |
| WO2018010061A1 (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-18 | 陈文杰 | Electricity generation system |
| CN110436067A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-12 | 集美大学 | A kind of lower embedding type energy storage tank structure |
| CN110469491A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-11-19 | 张金强 | Utilize the device of waterpower processing compressed air |
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