CN202987032U - Vehicle bumper and vehicle - Google Patents

Vehicle bumper and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202987032U
CN202987032U CN 201220704028 CN201220704028U CN202987032U CN 202987032 U CN202987032 U CN 202987032U CN 201220704028 CN201220704028 CN 201220704028 CN 201220704028 U CN201220704028 U CN 201220704028U CN 202987032 U CN202987032 U CN 202987032U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bumper
vehicle
bar
whippletree
stf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220704028
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栗娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BAIC Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BAIC Motor Co Ltd filed Critical BAIC Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220704028 priority Critical patent/CN202987032U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202987032U publication Critical patent/CN202987032U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a vehicle bumper and a vehicle. The vehicle bumper comprises a support and a bar connected with the support, an outer cover plate is covered outside the bar, a gas chamber is arranged in the bar, and shear thickening fluid is filled in the gas chamber of the bar. In the scheme, the shear thickening fluid is filled in the bar of a hollow steel tube or coated on the inner wall of the steel tube to make a shear thickening buffer type bumper. When the vehicle is collided, the bumper can quickly absorb collision energy to achieve buffering effect. In addition, impact resistance of the bumper is improved, weight is reduced, and cost is lowered.

Description

A kind of Federal bumper and vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile manufacturing field, refers to especially a kind of Federal bumper and vehicle.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of automobile manufacture industry, people more and more pay attention to the safety of automobile.Federal bumper as safety device, is the important component part of vehicle structure, when collision happens, can effectively reduce personal casualty and automobile damage rate.The collision prevention girders of bumper/spoiler is generally high strength steel or aluminum alloy material at present, and the main intensity and the thickness that improve material of relying on improves energy-absorbing effect, this means that cost increases, and the thickness that improves material is unfavorable for also with the car weight that increases energy-conservation.
STF is to be dispersed in by micro-nano granules a kind of novel nano composite material that forms in certain basal liquid.It is very easy to distortion under low shear rate, can be as liquid slow flowing, be subject to the huge foreign impacts such as high-rate of shear and do the used time and can become hard solid in moment but work as it, after external force removes, again can be mobile as liquid.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Federal bumper and vehicle, and is high with workout cost, the problem that bumper/spoiler is heavy.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of Federal bumper, comprise support, with the whippletree that described support is connected, described whippletree is coated with outer cover plate outward, be provided with air cavity in described whippletree, be provided with STF in described whippletree air cavity.
Wherein, be perfused with STF in described air cavity.
Wherein, be coated with STF on described air cavity inwall.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of vehicle, comprises car body, also comprises the Federal bumper for energy-absorbing buffering, and the support of described Federal bumper is fixed on described car body.
The beneficial effect of technique scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
In such scheme, by perfusion STF in the whippletree of hollow steel pipe or at steel pipe inner wall coating STF, make the shear thickening energy management bumper.Vehicle is when collision, and bumper/spoiler can absorb collision energy fast, plays buffering effect; Improve simultaneously the shock-resistant ability of bumper/spoiler, alleviated weight, reduced cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Federal bumper of the utility model embodiment.
[ main element nomenclature ]
1: outer cover plate;
2: whippletree;
3: air cavity;
4: support;
5: STF.
The specific embodiment
For making the technical problems to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
The utility model is high for existing bumper/spoiler cost, and the problem of Heavy Weight provides a kind of Federal bumper.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Federal bumper of the utility model embodiment, comprise outer cover plate 1, whippletree 2, support 4, described whippletree 2 is arranged on support 4, and be hollow steel pipe, the weight that has alleviated vehicle body has also reduced cost, the outer outer cover plate 1 that is coated with of described whippletree 2, and described support 4 is welded on car body, in order to fixing whole Federal bumper.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with air cavity 5 in described whippletree 2.In the utility model embodiment, to the interior perfusion STF 3 of air cavity 5, or be coated with STF 3 on air cavity 5 inwalls, described STF 3 is a kind of novel nano composite materials, having can be slow mobile as liquid under low shear rate, makes in foreign impacts such as high-rate of shear the characteristic that the used time can become hard solid moment.Whippletree 2 is at perfusion or the rear formation Federal bumper of coating STF 3, collision speed of vehicle though is larger, and the rate of shear that is subject to of the STF 3 in whippletree 2 is also larger, and the viscosity of STF 3 is also larger, absorb fast collision energy, thereby play buffering effect; Simultaneously the intensity of whippletree 2 increases thereupon, thereby prevents that safety lever from producing serious deformation, effectively reduces damage that collision causes automobile and to occupant's injury.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of vehicle, comprising: car body, also comprise the Federal bumper for energy-absorbing buffering, and the support of described Federal bumper is fixed on described car body.
In such scheme, by perfusion STF in the whippletree of hollow steel pipe or at steel pipe inner wall coating STF, make the shear thickening energy management bumper.Vehicle is when collision, and bumper/spoiler can absorb collision energy fast, plays buffering effect; Improve simultaneously the shock-resistant ability of bumper/spoiler, alleviated weight, reduced cost.
The above is preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from principle described in the utility model; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. Federal bumper, comprise support, with the whippletree that described support is connected, described whippletree is coated with outer cover plate outward, it is characterized in that, is provided with air cavity in described whippletree, is provided with STF in described whippletree air cavity.
2. Federal bumper according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is perfused with STF in described air cavity.
3. Federal bumper according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is coated with STF on described air cavity inwall.
4. a vehicle, comprise car body, it is characterized in that, also comprises the Federal bumper for energy-absorbing buffering as described in claim 1-3 any one, and the support of described Federal bumper is fixed on described car body.
CN 201220704028 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Vehicle bumper and vehicle Expired - Lifetime CN202987032U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220704028 CN202987032U (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Vehicle bumper and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220704028 CN202987032U (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Vehicle bumper and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202987032U true CN202987032U (en) 2013-06-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220704028 Expired - Lifetime CN202987032U (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Vehicle bumper and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202987032U (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103625564A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-12 陈怀玺 Anticollision automobile body of automobile with shear-thickening fluid
CN103738277A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-04-23 镇江新区科力迪机电科技有限公司 Liquid dispersion pressure type automotive anti-collision bumper
CN106945622A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-07-14 陈前 A kind of vehicle bumper
CN106988241A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-07-28 陈前 Intelligence impact safeguard structure and its application based on STF
CN108909663A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-30 吉林大学 Vehicle and its bumper bar
CN109017644A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-18 上海理工大学 Improve the bumper of impact resistance
US11884222B1 (en) 2022-07-08 2024-01-30 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Adaptive energy absorption module and vehicle bumper assembly

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103738277A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-04-23 镇江新区科力迪机电科技有限公司 Liquid dispersion pressure type automotive anti-collision bumper
CN103625564A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-12 陈怀玺 Anticollision automobile body of automobile with shear-thickening fluid
CN106988241A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-07-28 陈前 Intelligence impact safeguard structure and its application based on STF
CN106988241B (en) * 2017-03-24 2019-06-04 南京航空航天大学 Surge guard structure and its application based on STF
CN106945622A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-07-14 陈前 A kind of vehicle bumper
CN106945622B (en) * 2017-04-05 2019-01-29 南京航空航天大学 A kind of vehicle bumper
CN109017644A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-18 上海理工大学 Improve the bumper of impact resistance
CN108909663A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-30 吉林大学 Vehicle and its bumper bar
US11884222B1 (en) 2022-07-08 2024-01-30 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Adaptive energy absorption module and vehicle bumper assembly

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: BEIJING AUTOMOBILE RESEARCH GENERAL INSTITUTE CO.,

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BAIC MOTOR CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20131205

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 100021 CHAOYANG, BEIJING TO: 101300 SHUNYI, BEIJING

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20131205

Address after: 101300 Beijing, Shunyi District Shun Road, No. 25, room 5, 106

Patentee after: BEIJING AUTOMOBILE RESEARCH GENERAL INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100021 Chaoyang District, Warwick, Beijing, No. 10, Peng Long Building

Patentee before: BAIC MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130612

CX01 Expiry of patent term