CN202985151U - Tool for processing thin-wall ring-shaped work pieces - Google Patents
Tool for processing thin-wall ring-shaped work pieces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202985151U CN202985151U CN2012207098986U CN201220709898U CN202985151U CN 202985151 U CN202985151 U CN 202985151U CN 2012207098986 U CN2012207098986 U CN 2012207098986U CN 201220709898 U CN201220709898 U CN 201220709898U CN 202985151 U CN202985151 U CN 202985151U
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- shaped work
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tool for processing thin-wall ring-shaped work pieces. The tool comprises a flexible expansion ring. The expansion ring is sleeved on an outer cylindrical surface of a lower dead ring and an upper dead ring, a lower boss can be used for pressing at the lower end of the flexible expansion ring and is arranged at the lower end of the lower dead ring, an upper boss can be used for pressing at the upper end of the flexible expansion ring and is arranged at the upper end of the upper dead ring, the lower dead ring and the upper dead ring are connected with each other through a locking bolt and a nut, and the nut is connected on the locking bolt. With the tool for processing the thin-wall ring-shaped work pieces, problems of deformation and vibration in work pieces processing are efficiently solved, processing quality of the thin-wall ring-shaped work pieces and work pieces working accuracy are greatly improved, qualification rate of the work pieces processing can reach above 95%, and one-piece processing cost is greatly reduced. The tool for processing the thin-wall ring-shaped work pieces has the advantages of convenience in use and simple structure; deformation in thin-wall ring-shaped work pieces processing can be effectively avoided; the tool for processing the thin-wall ring-shaped work pieces further has the advantages of high working efficiency, good processing quality, long service life and the like .
Description
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of frock of processing thin-walled ring-shaped work pieces, belongs to the annular thin-wall parts processing technique field.
Background technology
with the fast development of modern Aviation, space technology, mutually higher requirement should have been arranged to the performance of product, it is complicated that the structure of part also becomes accordingly, and its structure has the characteristics of lightweight, thin-walled property and integration.Because thin-walled parts has lightweight, save material, the characteristics such as compact conformation, thin-walled parts is applied in the modern aerospace field increasingly extensively.
so-called annular thin-wall parts is exactly circular diameter D and the ratio of wall thickness б: D/ б=50~150, its wall thickness is the part between 0.25~2mm generally, this part is typical weak hard parts, and relative rigidity is lower, intensity a little less than, processing technology is poor, particularly to part shape, in the higher situation of dimension precision requirement, they are all very responsive to vibration, cutting force and cutting temperature etc., process yielding and generation vibration, wayward machining accuracy and raising working (machining) efficiency.While particularly approaching final processing dimension, process more difficult.This type of aviation thin-walled parts is realized to the machining of high accuracy, high efficiency and high reliability is the important topic that aviation faces always, and traditional mechanical manufacturing method has been difficult to meet processing request.
Summary of the invention
the purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of easy to use, simple in structure, and can effectively avoid annular thin-wall parts can produce the frock of the processing thin-walled ring-shaped work pieces of distortion adding man-hour, thereby overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
the technical solution of the utility model is to form like this: the frock of a kind of processing thin-walled ring-shaped work pieces of the present utility model is, this frock comprises the flexible expansion ring, the flexible expansion ring set is at lower dead ring and tightening on the external cylindrical surface of ring, be provided with the lower convex platform that can be pressed on flexible expansion ring lower end in the lower end of lower dead ring, be provided with the convex platform that can be pressed on flexible expansion ring upper end in the upper end that tightens ring, lower dead ring links together with tightening to encircle by lock bolt and the nut be connected on lock bolt.
above-mentioned the lower dead ring of flexible expansion ring is arranged and tightens between ring at cover be provided with for lower dead ring and tighten the flexible gap of ring while relatively moving.
be symmetrically fixed with two backstays on above-mentioned lower dead ring, and backstay is through tightening ring, on backstay, cover has return spring and adjusting nut is housed, and return spring is arranged on lower dead ring and tightens between ring.
above-mentioned lower dead ring is the taper seat with identical tapering with the external cylindrical surface that tightens ring, and the endoporus of flexible expansion ring is the conical bore identical with this taper seat tapering.
above-mentioned flexible expansion ring is poly-ammoniaester
the flexible expansion ring of elastomeric material.
owing to having adopted technique scheme, the utility model is for distortion and the vibration problem of annular thin-wall parts work in-process, a frock is set in advance in the inner chamber of processed annular thin-wall parts, be provided with the flexible expansion ring on this frock, by this frock, make the flexible expansion ring be close to the internal chamber wall of annular thin-wall parts, can effectively reduce like this vibration that annular thin-wall parts produces in process and effectively prevent that annular thin-wall parts from deforming when its profile of processing.Adopt method of the present utility model and frock can effectively improve the rigidity of annular thin-wall parts work in-process, reduce or eliminate the vibration in processing, effectively avoided the problem on deformation in annular thin-wall parts processing, thereby improved quality and the precision of annular thin-wall parts processing, greatly improved product percent of pass and production efficiency.In addition, the poly-ammonia of the utility model utilizationester
rubber is done the swelling material, poly-ammoniaester
rubber wear-resisting damages, and vibration reduction and cushioning etc. are functional, in working order under, poly-ammoniaester
the rubber swelling ring can fit tightly with the part to be processed surface, and contact-making surface is even, can effectively eliminate vibration and distortion in the thin-wall part process, avoids the injuring part datum level simultaneously, makes part reach the processing effect of expection; Dead ring and tighten ring two taper seats swelling polyurethane rubber tensioner ring when compressing under the utility model utilization, and can guarantee suitable with enough tension forces are arranged.The utility model efficiently solves part machining deformation and a vibration difficult problem, crudy and the part processing precision of annular thin-wall parts all are greatly improved, use proof through reality, part passing rate of processing of the present utility model can reach more than 95%, thereby greatly reduces the single-piece work cost.So compared with prior art, the utility model not only has advantages of easy to use, simple in structure and can effectively avoid the annular thin-wall parts machining deformation the utility model, but also there is the advantages such as high efficiency, crudy are good, long service life.
The accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is that frock of the present utility model is arranged on processed annular thin-wall parts the structural representation while using;
the structural representation of the flexible expansion ring that Fig. 2 is the utility model frock.
description of reference numerals: dead ring, 2.1-lower convex platform under 1-flexible expansion ring, 2-, 3-tightens ring, 3.1-convex platform, 4-adjusting nut, the flexible gap of 5-, 6-backstay, 7-nut, 8-return spring, 9-lock bolt, 10-annular thin-wall parts.
The specific embodiment
below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
embodiment of the present utility model: the utility model is a kind ofly to prevent that the method for processed annular thin-wall parts distortion is constructed according to following, the method can be used for processing circular diameter D: the annular thin-wall parts 1 of D/ б=50~150, the method is when the profile of processing thin-walled ring-shaped work pieces 1, a frock is set in advance in the inner chamber of processed annular thin-wall parts 1, be provided with the flexible expansion ring on this frock, by this frock, make the flexible expansion ring be close to the internal chamber wall of annular thin-wall parts 1, can reduce like this vibration that annular thin-wall parts 1 produces in process and prevent that annular thin-wall parts 1 from the matrix distortion occurring when its profile is processed.
the structural representation of the frock of a kind of processing thin-walled ring-shaped work pieces of the present utility model built according to said method as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this frock comprises flexible expansion ring 1, flexible expansion ring 1 is enclosed within lower dead ring 2 and tightens on the external cylindrical surface of ring 3, be provided with the lower convex platform 2.1 that can be pressed on flexible expansion ring 1 lower end in the lower end of lower dead ring 2, be provided with the convex platform 3.1 that can be pressed on flexible expansion ring 1 upper end tightening ring 3 upper end, lower dead ring 2 and tighten ring 3 and link together by lock bolt 9 and the nut 7 that is connected on lock bolt 9; Thereby can produce in use to relatively move and flexible expansion ring 1 is produced swell or dwindle, the lower dead ring 2 of flexible expansion ring 1 being arranged and tighten between ring 3 at cover the flexible gap 5 of 3~20 millimeters should be set in order to make lower dead ring 2 and to tighten ring 3; Convenient in order to use, can on lower dead ring 2, be symmetrically fixed with two backstays 6, and make backstay 6 through tightening ring 3, the mode of overlapping respectively a return spring 8 and being threaded connection on backstay 6 fills respectively an adjusting nut 4, return spring 8 is arranged on to lower dead ring 2 and tightens between ring 3; In order to reach better result of use, can and tighten the external cylindrical surface that encircles 3 by lower dead ring 2 and be made into the taper seat with identical tapering, the endoporus of flexible expansion ring 1 also is made into to the conical bore identical with this taper seat tapering simultaneously.
above-mentioned flexible expansion ring 1 can adopt existing poly-ammoniaester
the elastomeric material making.
Claims (5)
1. the frock of a processing thin-walled ring-shaped work pieces, it is characterized in that: this frock comprises flexible expansion ring (1), flexible expansion ring (1) is enclosed within lower dead ring (2) and tightens on the external cylindrical surface of ring (3), be provided with the lower convex platform (2.1) that can be pressed on flexible expansion ring (1) lower end in the lower end of lower dead ring (2), be provided with the convex platform (3.1) that can be pressed on flexible expansion ring (1) upper end in the upper end that tightens ring (3), lower dead ring (2) and tighten ring (3) and link together by lock bolt (9) and the nut (7) that is connected on lock bolt (9).
2. the frock of processing thin-walled ring-shaped work pieces according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower dead ring (2) of flexible expansion ring (1) is arranged and tighten between ring (3) at cover to be provided with flexible gap (5).
3. the frock of processing thin-walled ring-shaped work pieces according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be symmetrically fixed with two backstays (6) on lower dead ring (2), and backstay (6) is through tightening ring (3), return spring (8) is arranged and adjusting nut (4) is housed at the upper cover of backstay (6), return spring (8) is arranged on lower dead ring (2) and tightens between ring (3).
4. the frock of processing thin-walled ring-shaped work pieces according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: lower dead ring (2) and the external cylindrical surface that tightens ring (3) are the taper seat with identical tapering, and the endoporus of flexible expansion ring (1) is the conical bore identical with this taper seat tapering.
5. the frock of processing thin-walled ring-shaped work pieces according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: flexible expansion ring (1) is the flexible expansion ring of polyurethane rubber material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012207098986U CN202985151U (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Tool for processing thin-wall ring-shaped work pieces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012207098986U CN202985151U (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Tool for processing thin-wall ring-shaped work pieces |
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CN202985151U true CN202985151U (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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CN2012207098986U Expired - Fee Related CN202985151U (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Tool for processing thin-wall ring-shaped work pieces |
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Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103273332A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-09-04 | 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 | Method and device preventing machined thin wall annular part from deforming |
CN104589099A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-05-06 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Tool for vertical lathe machining of ring-cone-shaped thin-walled part and application thereof |
CN105945625A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-09-21 | 安庆市荣禹机械制造有限责任公司 | Elastic internal expanding type automatic clamp |
CN106217075A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-12-14 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | A kind of clamping tooling of casing part |
CN106271858A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 中航动力股份有限公司 | A kind of vibration absorber processing thin-walled axial workpiece |
CN106826560A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-06-13 | 北京工商大学 | A kind of flexbile gear magnetic fluid grinding fixture |
CN106975896A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-25 | 江苏振江新能源装备股份有限公司 | The production method in 6MW wind-powered electricity generation rotors room |
CN108145290A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-12 | 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 | A kind of device and welding method for ring-shaped thin-walled part welding protecting back face |
CN108161787A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-15 | 首都航天机械公司 | One kind rivets flexible positioning device for cone shell section wall-board product |
CN109202502A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-15 | 西安航天发动机有限公司 | A kind of engine expansion segment slotting attachment and application method |
CN109926851A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-25 | 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 | Clamping tooling and processing method with bell-mouthed thin-walled tubular piece |
CN111112947A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-05-08 | 西安航天发动机有限公司 | Engine expansion section II section milling flutes device |
CN111822892A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-27 | 南昌航空大学 | Tool clamp for laser welding of C-shaped thin-wall part and using method thereof |
CN112475951A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-12 | 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 | Lathe fixture suitable for machining thin-wall ring block type parts |
CN114536048A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-05-27 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空精密机械研究所 | Curved surface shape-following clamping and surface milling punching method for silicon carbide thin-wall flame tube |
-
2012
- 2012-12-20 CN CN2012207098986U patent/CN202985151U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103273332A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-09-04 | 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 | Method and device preventing machined thin wall annular part from deforming |
CN104589099A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-05-06 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Tool for vertical lathe machining of ring-cone-shaped thin-walled part and application thereof |
CN105945625A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-09-21 | 安庆市荣禹机械制造有限责任公司 | Elastic internal expanding type automatic clamp |
CN106217075A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-12-14 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | A kind of clamping tooling of casing part |
CN106217075B (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2018-09-18 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | A kind of clamping tooling of casing part |
CN106271858A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 中航动力股份有限公司 | A kind of vibration absorber processing thin-walled axial workpiece |
CN106826560A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-06-13 | 北京工商大学 | A kind of flexbile gear magnetic fluid grinding fixture |
CN106975896A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-25 | 江苏振江新能源装备股份有限公司 | The production method in 6MW wind-powered electricity generation rotors room |
CN108161787A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-15 | 首都航天机械公司 | One kind rivets flexible positioning device for cone shell section wall-board product |
CN108161787B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-18 | 首都航天机械公司 | One kind riveting flexible positioning device for cone shell section wall-board product |
CN108145290A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-12 | 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 | A kind of device and welding method for ring-shaped thin-walled part welding protecting back face |
CN109202502A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-15 | 西安航天发动机有限公司 | A kind of engine expansion segment slotting attachment and application method |
CN109926851A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-25 | 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 | Clamping tooling and processing method with bell-mouthed thin-walled tubular piece |
CN111112947A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-05-08 | 西安航天发动机有限公司 | Engine expansion section II section milling flutes device |
CN111822892A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-27 | 南昌航空大学 | Tool clamp for laser welding of C-shaped thin-wall part and using method thereof |
CN112475951A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-12 | 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 | Lathe fixture suitable for machining thin-wall ring block type parts |
CN114536048A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-05-27 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空精密机械研究所 | Curved surface shape-following clamping and surface milling punching method for silicon carbide thin-wall flame tube |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130612 Termination date: 20151220 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |