CN202974010U - Heat exchange sheet of heat exchanger - Google Patents
Heat exchange sheet of heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202974010U CN202974010U CN 201220630672 CN201220630672U CN202974010U CN 202974010 U CN202974010 U CN 202974010U CN 201220630672 CN201220630672 CN 201220630672 CN 201220630672 U CN201220630672 U CN 201220630672U CN 202974010 U CN202974010 U CN 202974010U
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- blinds
- heat exchanger
- turn over
- hole
- substrate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat exchange sheet of a heat exchanger. The heat exchange sheet of the heat exchanger comprises a base plate, the surface of the base plate is in a wave shape, a plurality of through holes are formed in the base plate and matched with a refrigerant pipeline, and a plurality of louver structures are arranged round the through holes in the base plate. Due to the fact that the louver structures are arranged on the wave-shaped base plate, air flows through a trough of the base plate and can flow to the other side of the base plate through gaps between adjacent louver pieces of the louver structures, an airflow eddy is prevented form being formed, meanwhile due to the change of the airflow direction, the flowing of airflow is in a turbulent state, the he heat exchange sheet of the heat exchanger is beneficial to heat transmission between the refrigerant pipeline and the airflow, and heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air-conditioner in electric equipment, is specifically related to the heat exchanger fin that a kind of air-conditioner is used heat exchanger, belongs to the improvement technology of the heat exchanger fin of heat exchanger.
Background technology
Fin-tube type heat exchanger range of application on the family expenses air-conditioning is quite extensive.Wherein crack sheet, louvre blade, these 3 kinds of heat exchanger fins of corrugated plate is the most common, and to shown in Figure 6, in figure, arrow is airflow direction as Fig. 1, but various forms of heat exchanger fin has pluses and minuses separately.
The sheet that cracks as shown in Figure 1, 2, owing to having opened a lot of seams on heat exchanger fin, every seam plays breakaway action to the generation in the boundary layer of air-flow.By thermal conduction study as can be known, the existence of flow boundary layer air will increase thermal resistance, reduce heat transfer.The existence of seam, the generation of the flow boundary layer air of destruction reduces thermal resistance, makes heat exchanger play the effect of augmentation of heat transfer.But due to the dissection of every seam to air-flow, increased flow resistance, under the evaporation operating mode, fin surface has the existence of condensed water, and the air current flow resistance is further strengthened, and is unfavorable for the operation of low-temperature evaporation operating mode especially.
Louvre blade as shown in Fig. 3,4, the existence of blinds can change the flow direction of air-flow, makes air current flow be in turbulent condition, and by hydrodynamics as can be known, turbulent flow is conducive to the heat transfer of fluid, and this heat exchanger fin has good heat transfer property under declared working condition.But because there are certain angle in blinds and air-flow, usually 25 ° of left and right, flowing of the air-flow that stops strengthened flow resistance, is unfavorable for equally the operation of low-temperature evaporation operating mode.
Corrugated plate as shown in Fig. 5,6, general and airflow direction has certain angle due to bellows folds, airflow direction there is certain change effect, but change little, louvre blade to relative Fig. 3 of flow resistance of air-flow reduces to some extent, is conducive to the operation of low-temperature evaporation operating mode, but under declared working condition, owing to easily forming air-flow whirlpool (B) on bellows folds, make the heat exchanger fin decrease in efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of little to gas-flow resistance for above-mentioned problem proposition, the heat exchanger fin of the heat exchanger of good effect of heat exchange.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked: a kind of heat exchanger fin of heat exchanger, comprise substrate, the surface of described substrate is wavy, offer the through hole that several match with refrigerant pipe on substrate, substrate is provided with several louver structures around through hole.
Above-mentioned louver structure is symmetrically distributed on substrate along the geometric center of through hole.
Above-mentioned louver structure is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of line of the geometric center of adjacent through-holes.
Another program, above-mentioned louver structure are distributed in the both sides of line of the geometric center of adjacent through-holes, and the blinds of louver structure is parallel to the line of the geometric center of adjacent through-holes.
The cross section of aforesaid substrate is wavy, and all through hole longitudinal arrangements are on substrate.
Above-mentioned through hole evenly is arranged on substrate, and the geometric center of all through holes is on same straight line.
Aforesaid substrate is offered the installation through hole in the position that louver structure is installed, and louver structure is fixed on to be installed on through hole.
Turn under above-mentioned louver structure comprises half blinds and on turn over half blinds, under turn over half blinds and on turn over half blinds and be separately fixed at the sidewall that through hole is installed, under turn over half blinds and on turn over half blinds and be parallel to each other, under turn over half blinds and on turn over half blinds and through hole the angle of geometric center lines between 0 ° and 90 °, under turn over half blinds and on turn between half blinds and have the gap.
Turn under above-mentioned half blinds and on turn over the geometric center lines of half blinds and through hole angle be 75 ° to 80 °, under turn over half blinds and on turn over and also be provided with the full blinds of a slice at least between half blinds, the two ends of full blinds are fixed on the sidewall that through hole is installed, full blinds respectively with under turn over half blinds with on to turn over half blinds parallel, under turn between half blinds and full blinds, on turn between half blinds and full blinds, have respectively the gap between adjacent two full blinds.
The utility model is by arranging louver structure on wavy substrate, the good heat transfer capacity that has kept corrugated plate, air stream is through the trough place of substrate, can by the opposite side of the slit flow between the adjacent blinds of louver structure to substrate, avoid the formation in air-flow whirlpool, simultaneously, change due to airflow direction, make air current flow be in turbulent condition, be conducive to the heat transfer between refrigerant pipe and air-flow, improved the heat exchanger heat exchange efficiency; And the angle of blinds and air current flow direction is 10~15 °, angle than existing louvre blade 25 ° of left and right obviously reduces, and the existence in the gap between blinds, for air current flow has increased passage, reduce flow resistance, be conducive to the operation of low-temperature evaporation operating mode.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the existing sheet that cracks;
Fig. 2 is the profile of the existing sheet that cracks;
Fig. 3 is the front view of existing louvre blade;
Fig. 4 is existing louvre blade and profile;
Fig. 5 is the front view of existing corrugated plate;
Fig. 6 is existing corrugated plate and profile;
Fig. 7 is the front view of the heat exchanger fin of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 8 is C section enlarged drawing in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the front view of the heat exchanger fin of the utility model embodiment 2;
Figure 10 is the profile of A-A section in Fig. 7 and Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the profile of the A-A section after the utility model deletion louver structure.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
The structure of the heat exchanger fin of heat exchanger of the present utility model is as shown in Fig. 7 to 11, comprise substrate 1, the shape of cross section of substrate 1 is wavy, offer several through holes that matches with refrigerant pipe 11 on substrate 1, all through holes 11 are vertically evenly distributed, and the geometric center of through hole 11 is on same straight line, and substrate 1 offers around through hole 11 for the installation through hole 120 that louver structure 12 is installed, and louver structure 12 is arranged on the hole wall that through hole 120 is installed.
under comprising, above-mentioned louver structure 12 turns over half blinds 121, on turn over half blinds 122 and one or more pieces full blinds 123, under turn over half blinds 121 and on turn over half blinds 122 and be separately fixed at the sidewall that through hole 120 is installed, full blinds 123 be placed in down turn over half blinds 121 and on turn between half blinds 122, the two ends of full blinds 123 are fixed on the sidewall that through hole 120 is installed, under turn over half blinds 121, on turn over half blinds 122 and full blinds 123 is parallel each other, and under turn over half blinds 121, on turn over the angle of geometric center lines of half blinds 122 and full blinds 123 and through hole 11 between 0 ° and 90 °, under turn between half blinds 121 and full blinds 123, on turn between half blinds 122 and full blinds 123, there is respectively the gap between adjacent two full blinds 123.
in the present embodiment, the shape of cross section of aforesaid substrate 1 is the wave flanging state, the air guide hole 124 of above-mentioned louver structure 12 points to through hole 11, louver structure 12 is symmetrically distributed on substrate 1 along the geometric center of through hole 11, and louver structure 12 is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of line of the geometric center of adjacent through-holes 11, the full blinds 123 of the present embodiment is a slice, under turn over half blinds 121, on turn over half blinds 122 and full blinds 123 and the geometric center lines of through hole 11 angle be 75 ° to 80 °, under turn over half blinds 121, on turn over half blinds 122 and full blinds 123 and the line of the geometric center of adjacent through-holes 11 angle a1 be 15 °~33 °, under turn between half blinds 121 and full blinds 123, on turn between half blinds 122 and full blinds 123, clearance distance W between adjacent two full blinds 123 is 0.4~1.2mm, the height H of substrate 1 is 0.5~0.7mm, cross section flanging and the α between air-flow direction 3 of substrate 1 are 7~15 °.
The operation principle of the present embodiment: during use, refrigerant pipe passes through hole 11, and air-flow is blown into outside heat exchanger fin, and the arrow in accompanying drawing is airflow direction, the air-flow process is equipped with the trough place of the substrate 1 of louver structure 12, air-flow can pass the opposite side of substrate 1 from the gap of louver structure 12, avoid the formation in air-flow whirlpool, simultaneously, change due to airflow direction, make air current flow be in turbulent condition, be conducive to the heat transfer between refrigerant pipe and air-flow, thereby improved the heat exchanger fin heat exchange efficiency.
Embodiment 2:
The structure of the heat exchanger fin of the heat exchanger of the present embodiment is similar to Example 1, and its difference is that louver structure 12 arranges respectively different on substrate 1.Be specially: louver structure 12 is distributed in the both sides of line of the geometric center of adjacent through-holes 11, turn under louver structure 12 half blinds 121, on turn over the line that half blinds 122 and full blinds 123 are parallel to respectively the geometric center of adjacent through-holes 11, be namely, under turn over half blinds 121, on turn over half blinds 122 and full blinds 123 and the line of the geometric center of adjacent through-holes 11 angle a1 be 0 °.
The operation principle of the heat exchanger fin of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1.
Claims (9)
1. the heat exchanger fin of a heat exchanger, comprise substrate (1), it is characterized in that, the surface of described substrate (1) is wavy, offer several through holes that matches with refrigerant pipe (11) on substrate (1), substrate (1) is provided with several louver structures (12) around through hole (11).
2. the heat exchanger fin of heat exchanger according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described louver structure (12) is symmetrically distributed on substrate (1) along the geometric center of through hole (11).
3. the heat exchanger fin of heat exchanger according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described louver structure (12) is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of line of the geometric center of adjacent through-holes (11).
4. the heat exchanger fin of heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described louver structure (12) is distributed in the both sides of line of the geometric center of adjacent through-holes (11), and the blinds of louver structure (12) is parallel to the line of the geometric center of adjacent through-holes (11).
5. the heat exchanger fin of the described heat exchanger of according to claim 1 to 4 any one, is characterized in that, the cross section of described substrate (1) is wavy, and all through holes (11) longitudinal arrangement is on substrate (1).
6. the heat exchanger fin of heat exchanger according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described through hole (11) evenly is arranged on substrate (1), and the geometric center of all through holes (11) is on same straight line.
7. the heat exchanger fin of heat exchanger according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described substrate (1) is offered in the position that louver structure (12) is installed through hole (120) is installed, and louver structure (12) is fixed on to be installed on through hole (120).
8. the heat exchanger fin of heat exchanger according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, turn under described louver structure (12) comprises half blinds (121) and on turn over half blinds (122), under turn over half blinds (121) and on turn over half blinds (122) and be separately fixed at the sidewall that through hole (120) is installed, under turn over half blinds (121) and on turn over half blinds (122) and be parallel to each other, under turn over half blinds (121) and on turn over the angle of geometric center lines of half blinds (122) and through hole (11) between 0 ° and 90 °, under turn over half blinds (121) and on turn between half blinds (122) and have the gap.
9. the heat exchanger fin of heat exchanger according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, turn under described half blinds (121) and on turn over the geometric center lines of half blinds (122) and through hole (11) angle be 75 ° to 80 °, under turn over half blinds (121) and on turn over and also be provided with the full blinds of a slice (123) at least between half blinds (122), the two ends of full blinds (123) are fixed on the sidewall that through hole (120) is installed, full blinds (123) respectively with under turn over half blinds (121) with on to turn over half blinds (122) parallel, under turn between half blinds (121) and full blinds (123), on turn between half blinds (122) and full blinds (123), there is respectively the gap between adjacent two full blinds (123).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220630672 CN202974010U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Heat exchange sheet of heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220630672 CN202974010U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Heat exchange sheet of heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
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CN202974010U true CN202974010U (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 201220630672 Expired - Fee Related CN202974010U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Heat exchange sheet of heat exchanger |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102954727A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-03-06 | 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 | Heat exchange fin for heat exchanger |
-
2012
- 2012-11-26 CN CN 201220630672 patent/CN202974010U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102954727A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-03-06 | 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 | Heat exchange fin for heat exchanger |
WO2014079123A1 (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-05-30 | 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 | Heat exchange fins of heat exchanger |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130605 Termination date: 20181126 |