CN202957109U - Power transformer - Google Patents

Power transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202957109U
CN202957109U CN 201220592059 CN201220592059U CN202957109U CN 202957109 U CN202957109 U CN 202957109U CN 201220592059 CN201220592059 CN 201220592059 CN 201220592059 U CN201220592059 U CN 201220592059U CN 202957109 U CN202957109 U CN 202957109U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
power transformer
oil
iron yoke
transformer
core limb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220592059
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玲
李朋
李海春
孟立军
薛世东
孟令帅
苗瑜
赵帅克
李明
关松
王延
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Benxi Power Supply Co of Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Benxi Power Supply Co of Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Benxi Power Supply Co of Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN 201220592059 priority Critical patent/CN202957109U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202957109U publication Critical patent/CN202957109U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Provided is a power transformer. The core of the power transformer is composed of a low-voltage winding (1) and a high-voltage winding (2) in a group mode, and meanwhile the power transformer further comprises an iron yoke and a core limb (3), wherein the iron yoke is specifically divided into an upper iron yoke (4) and a lower iron yoke (5). The upper iron yoke (4) and the lower iron yoke (5) are connected through the core limb (3) to form a frame type structure. The low-voltage winding (1) and the high-voltage winding (2) are wound on the core limb (3). The low-voltage winding (1), the high-voltage winding (2), the iron yoke and the core limb (3) are all arranged in a barrel type transformer shell body (7) which is filled with transformer oil. Oil conservator capsule type oil conservators (7) are installed on the top of the power transformer. The power transformer is characterized in that each oil conservator (7) is communicated with a dryer (8) through the top of the dryer (8) through a pipe, wherein silica gel is contained inside the dryer (8) and is used as drying agents. The power transformer has the advantages of being capable of effectively reducing defects and faults inside, long in service life, high in reliability, and good in maintainability.

Description

A kind of power transformer
Technical field
The utility model relates to structure of power transformer design and applied technical field, and a kind of power transformer is provided especially.
Background technology
Transformer is a kind of static electrical equipment, and it converts a kind of AC energy of electric pressure to the AC energy of the another kind of electric pressure of same frequency by the electromagnetic induction between coil.The kind of transformer is a lot, can classify by differences such as its purposes, structure, the number of phases, the types of cooling.
Transformer is in operation, and along with the variation of oil temperature, the volume of oil can expand and shrink, in order to reduce oil and the contact area of outside air, reduces that transformer makes moist and the probability of oxidation, usually at a transformer top installation oil conservator (being commonly called as conservator).But its technique effect is still comparatively limited, in urgent need to be improved.People wish to obtain a kind of people and urgently wish to obtain the good power transformer of a kind of technique effect, especially mainly are applicable to the power transformer of 110kV job requirement.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the good power transformer of a kind of technique effect, especially mainly is applicable to the power transformer of 110kV job requirement.
The utility model provides a kind of power transformer, and its core is made of the low pressure winding 1 that is arranged in groups and high pressure winding 2, also includes simultaneously iron yoke and core limb 3; Wherein the iron yoke has and specifically is divided into upper yoke 4 and lower yoke 5, and upper yoke 4 and lower yoke 5 connect and compose tower structure by core limb 3, and low pressure winding 1 and high pressure winding 2 are wound on core limb 3; Above-mentioned a few part all is arranged in the bucket formula transformer shell 6 that transformer oil is housed; Housing 6 is bucket formula structure, and the conservator 7 that is provided with the conservator capsule-type is installed on the top of described power transformer; It is characterized in that: make oil deteriorated in order to make moisture can not enter conservator, be communicated with an in-built silica gel from top as the drier 8 of drier by a pipe on conservator 7, drier 8 is commonly called as respirator, silica gel has very strong suction-operated to moisture in air, it is blue that drying regime is, and the saturated rear pulverize of the moisture absorption is red.The silica gel of the moisture absorption can be regenerated.
Also be provided with strong oil circulation water-cooling device on described power transformer; It specifically is made of the oil pump that is communicated with housing 6 interior hydraulic fluid chambers and the cooler that is arranged on housing 6 outsides.Be characterized in that cooling capacity is large, relatively high but cooling water requires, otherwise easily result in blockage; During operation, require the hydraulic pressure must be lower than oil pressure.
Housing 6 in described power transformer is the full seal type structure.
Special supplementary notes:
Strong oil cooled pasta temperature rise is lower, can not judge winding temperature rise with oil surface temperature.Especially strong profit is cold, and winding temperature rise is during near prescribed limits, and the pasta temperature rise is very low.
Also should prevent the Oil flow discharge phenomenon when adopting strong oil cooling but.When oil circuit designs in winding, should prevent the turbulent flow of oil, limit oily Flow Velocity restriction pump speed, select the oil of suitable resistivity, the insulating part surface is smooth, should have enough volumes to make oil discharge electric charge on core limb 3.Prevent that oil flow electrification from developing into Oil flow discharge.Can start to one by one the cooler number that should drop into when starting cooler.
Should notice when selecting high capacity chiller that oily stream can not short circuit, make cooled oil can enter winding.
The lead-out wire of Transformer Winding must pass through insulating sleeve outside fuel tank internal is guided to case the time, making lead-in wire and fuel tank insulation.
Advantage of the present utility model: can effectively reduce transformer internal flaw, fault, the long service life of described power transformer, reliability is high, and is maintainable good.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and the embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structure of power transformer simplified schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of power transformer, its core is made of the low pressure winding 1 that is arranged in groups and high pressure winding 2, also includes simultaneously iron yoke and core limb 3; Wherein the iron yoke has and specifically is divided into upper yoke 4 and lower yoke 5, and upper yoke 4 and lower yoke 5 connect and compose tower structure by core limb 3, and low pressure winding 1 and high pressure winding 2 are wound on core limb 3; Above-mentioned a few part all is arranged in the bucket formula transformer shell 6 that transformer oil is housed; Housing 6 is bucket formula structure, and the conservator 7 that is provided with the conservator capsule-type is installed on the top of described power transformer; Key point is: make oil deteriorated in order to make moisture can not enter conservator, be communicated with an in-built silica gel from top as the drier 8 of drier by a pipe on conservator 7, drier 8 is commonly called as respirator, silica gel has very strong suction-operated to moisture in air, it is blue that drying regime is, and the saturated rear pulverize of the moisture absorption is red.The silica gel of the moisture absorption can be regenerated.
Also be provided with strong oil circulation water-cooling device on described power transformer; It specifically is made of the oil pump that is communicated with housing 6 interior hydraulic fluid chambers and the cooler that is arranged on housing 6 outsides.Be characterized in that cooling capacity is large, relatively high but cooling water requires, otherwise easily result in blockage; During operation, require the hydraulic pressure must be lower than oil pressure.
Housing 6 in described power transformer is the full seal type structure.
Special supplementary notes:
Strong oil cooled pasta temperature rise is lower, can not judge winding temperature rise with oil surface temperature.Especially strong profit is cold, and winding temperature rise is during near prescribed limits, and the pasta temperature rise is very low.
Also should prevent the Oil flow discharge phenomenon when adopting strong oil cooling but.When oil circuit designs in winding, should prevent the turbulent flow of oil, limit oily Flow Velocity restriction pump speed, select the oil of suitable resistivity, the insulating part surface is smooth, should have enough volumes to make oil discharge electric charge on core limb 3.Prevent that oil flow electrification from developing into Oil flow discharge.Can start to one by one the cooler number that should drop into when starting cooler.
Should notice when selecting high capacity chiller that oily stream can not short circuit, make cooled oil can enter winding.
The lead-out wire of Transformer Winding must pass through insulating sleeve outside fuel tank internal is guided to case the time, making lead-in wire and fuel tank insulation.
The advantage of the present embodiment: can effectively reduce transformer internal flaw, fault, the long service life of described power transformer, reliability is high, and is maintainable good.

Claims (3)

1. power transformer, its core is made of the low pressure winding (1) that is arranged in groups and high pressure winding (2), also includes simultaneously iron yoke and core limb (3); Wherein the iron yoke has and specifically is divided into upper yoke (4) and lower yoke (5), and upper yoke (4) and lower yoke (5) connect and compose tower structure by core limb (3), and low pressure winding (1) and high pressure winding (2) are wound on core limb (3); Above-mentioned a few part all is arranged in the housing (6) that transformer oil is housed, and housing (6) is bucket formula structure, and the conservator (7) that is provided with the conservator capsule-type is installed on the top of described power transformer; It is characterized in that: conservator (7) is upper is being communicated with an in-built silica gel as the drier (8) of drier by a pipe from top.
2. according to the described power transformer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with strong oil circulation water-cooling device on described power transformer; It specifically is made of the oil pump that is communicated with the interior hydraulic fluid chamber of housing (6) cooler outside with being arranged on housing (6).
3. according to the described power transformer of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the housing in described power transformer (6) is the full seal type structure.
CN 201220592059 2012-11-11 2012-11-11 Power transformer Expired - Fee Related CN202957109U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220592059 CN202957109U (en) 2012-11-11 2012-11-11 Power transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220592059 CN202957109U (en) 2012-11-11 2012-11-11 Power transformer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202957109U true CN202957109U (en) 2013-05-29

Family

ID=48462668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220592059 Expired - Fee Related CN202957109U (en) 2012-11-11 2012-11-11 Power transformer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202957109U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102945730A (en) * 2012-11-11 2013-02-27 国家电网公司 Power transformer
CN105374517A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-02 国网河南社旗县供电公司 Respirator structure for transformer tank

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102945730A (en) * 2012-11-11 2013-02-27 国家电网公司 Power transformer
CN105374517A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-02 国网河南社旗县供电公司 Respirator structure for transformer tank
CN105374517B (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-07-14 国网河南社旗县供电公司 A kind of oil tank of transformer respiratory organ structure

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130529

Termination date: 20201111

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee