CN202955730U - Household multifunctional environment-friendly energy-saving coal furnace - Google Patents

Household multifunctional environment-friendly energy-saving coal furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202955730U
CN202955730U CN 201220689538 CN201220689538U CN202955730U CN 202955730 U CN202955730 U CN 202955730U CN 201220689538 CN201220689538 CN 201220689538 CN 201220689538 U CN201220689538 U CN 201220689538U CN 202955730 U CN202955730 U CN 202955730U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
energy saving
environmental protection
heater
furnace
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220689538
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐海
王业顺
何文瑞
张建
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Hunan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Hunan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN 201220689538 priority Critical patent/CN202955730U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202955730U publication Critical patent/CN202955730U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a household multifunctional environment-friendly energy-saving coal furnace. The coal furnace comprises a furnace body, wherein a round combustion chamber is formed at the center part of the furnace body, a water tank is arranged inside the furnace body at the side face of the combustion chamber and is provided with a water inlet valve, a water outlet valve and a pressure release valve, a coal outlet is formed in the middle part of the combustion chamber, a blast blower is arranged at the coal outlet, a thermal insulating loam core is arranged at the inner side face of the combustion chamber, and a lifting shelf is arranged on the bottom of the combustion chamber. The coal furnace disclosed by the utility model is provided with the coal ball lifting device and the blast blower to not only facilitate use, but also increase oxygen amount inside the furnace, and therefore coal is fully combusted, and energy saving effect is obvious; and in addition, a CO absorbing device is arranged and CO can be absorbed, so that application safety of the coal furnace is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove.
Background technology
At home, multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove mainly widely utilizes in cities and towns and rural area, and people's multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving used coal stove is mainly used to cook, heats up water and warms oneself, but can not carry out simultaneously, and the energy major part runs off with idle work, cause coal utilizaton rate low.And coal, due to the carbon monoxide that burn incompletely produces, causes poisoning to happen occasionally, and security performance is low.In addition, also have its function singleness, complex structure is not easy to the shortcoming of operation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove that security performance is high.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: comprise body of heater, described body of heater center vertically is provided with circular burner hearth, in the body of heater of burner hearth side, is provided with water tank, and water tank is provided with water intaking valve, outlet valve and relief valve; The middle part of burner hearth is provided with coal outlet, and coal outlet is provided with air blast; It is characterized in that: the bottom of burner hearth is provided with the coal briquette lowering or hoisting gear.
In above-mentioned multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove, described coal briquette lowering or hoisting gear is a crane, described crane comprises lifting platform, leading truck, gear and rocking bar, lifting platform is comprised of platform and the tooth bar that is packed on platform perpendicular to platform, leading truck is comprised of guide holder and at least three supporting legs, supporting leg is packed in the outside of guide holder, the tooth bar of lifting platform is arranged in the guide holder centre bore of leading truck, the tooth bar engagement of gear and lifting platform, center and the rocking bar of gear are affixed, and described rocking bar runs through body of heater and stretches out outside stove.
In above-mentioned multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove, described stockhole is provided with energy saving net and carbon monoxide absorption plant, and energy saving net and carbon monoxide absorption plant are overlapping.
In above-mentioned multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove, the following medial surface of described upper furnace 10cm is provided with heat insulation loam core.
In above-mentioned multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove, described carbon monoxide absorption plant is copper mesh.
In above-mentioned multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove, described upper furnace 10cm medial surface is provided with one deck perlite.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model body of heater is provided with water tank, and is connected to water intaking valve and outlet valve, and the heat that makes former cause body of heater distribute, for heating up water, has improved the utilization ratio of coal; The utility model is provided with air blast at the middle part of body of heater, has increased the amount of oxygen in stove, makes coal fully burn, and reduces the toxic gas discharge; The utility model is provided with the CO absorption plant at body of heater centre bore top, can absorb CO, has improved the security of multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stoves; The utility model is provided with energy saving net at the top of body of heater centre bore, makes coal briquette flame more concentrated, has played energy-conservation effect; The utility model is provided with the position that crane is regulated coal briquette, has realized the heat supply of different times, and with strong points, heat loss is few, and energy-saving effect is obvious.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of crane of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model comprises body of heater 2, and described body of heater 2 centers are provided with circular burner hearth, in the body of heater 2 of burner hearth side, are provided with water tank 22, and the top of water tank 22 is provided with outlet valve 7 and relief valve 9, and the bottom of water tank 22 is provided with water intaking valve 5; The burner hearth middle part is provided with coal outlet 21, and coal outlet 21 places are provided with air blast 4; Upper furnace 10cm medial surface is provided with one deck perlite 23, and the following medial surface of upper furnace 10cm is provided with heat insulation loam core 1 as thermal insulation layer.
Burner hearth bottom is provided with crane 3, as shown in Figure 3, described crane 3 comprises lifting platform 31, leading truck 32, gear 33 and rocking bar 34, lifting platform is comprised of platform 311 and the tooth bar 312 that is packed on platform perpendicular to platform 311, leading truck 32 is comprised of guide holder 321 and three supporting legs 322, three supporting legs 322 are welded on the outside of guide holder 321, the tooth bar 312 of lifting platform 31 is arranged in guide holder 321 centre bores of leading truck 32, gear 33 meshes with the tooth bar 312 of lifting platform 31, the center of gear 33 and rocking bar 34 are affixed, described rocking bar 34 is Z-shaped, run through body of heater 2 and heat insulation loam core 1 is stretched out outside stove.
The centre bore top of described body of heater 2 is provided with energy saving net 8 and CO absorption plant 6, and energy saving net 8 and CO absorption plant 6 are overlapping.
The body structure that the utility model body of heater 2 is hollow, and be connected to water intaking valve 5 and outlet valve 7, the heat that makes former cause body of heater 2 distribute, for heating up water, has improved the utilization ratio of coal; The utility model is provided with air blast 4 at the middle part of body of heater 2, has increased the amount of oxygen in stove, makes coal fully burn.The utility model is provided with CO absorption plant 6 at the centre bore top of body of heater 2, can absorb CO, has improved the security of multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stoves; The utility model is provided with energy saving net 8 at the top of the centre bore of body of heater 2, makes coal briquette flame more concentrated, has played energy-conservation effect.
In the utility model, realize the demand of user's different times by the height of regulating crane.When the very hot oven cooking, crane modulation coal stove top, when using baking box, crane modulation coal stove middle part, when heating water tank, crane is modulated to the coal stove bottom.When crane during in bottom, by controlling the mobile coal briquette of changing of crane, disposablely in coal stove can put at most five coal briquettes, due to the regulating action of crane, can guarantee from coal outlet, to take out again after lowermost that coal briquette completing combustion.

Claims (6)

1. a multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove, comprise body of heater, and described body of heater center vertically is provided with circular burner hearth, in the body of heater of burner hearth side, is provided with water tank, and water tank is provided with water intaking valve, outlet valve and relief valve; The middle part of burner hearth is provided with coal outlet, and coal outlet is provided with air blast; It is characterized in that: the bottom of burner hearth is provided with the coal briquette lowering or hoisting gear.
2. multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described coal briquette lowering or hoisting gear is a crane, described crane comprises lifting platform, leading truck, gear and rocking bar, lifting platform is comprised of platform and the tooth bar that is packed on platform perpendicular to platform, leading truck is comprised of guide holder and at least three supporting legs, supporting leg is packed in the outside of guide holder, the tooth bar of lifting platform is arranged in the guide holder centre bore of leading truck, the tooth bar engagement of gear and lifting platform, center and the rocking bar of gear are affixed, and described rocking bar runs through body of heater and stretches out outside stove.
3. multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove as claimed in claim 1, described stockhole is provided with energy saving net and carbon monoxide absorption plant, and energy saving net and carbon monoxide absorption plant are overlapping.
4. multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the following medial surface of described upper furnace 10cm is provided with heat insulation loam core.
5. multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described carbon monoxide absorption plant is copper mesh.
6. multifunctional domestic environmental protection and energy saving coal stove as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described upper furnace 10cm medial surface is provided with one deck perlite.
CN 201220689538 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Household multifunctional environment-friendly energy-saving coal furnace Expired - Fee Related CN202955730U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220689538 CN202955730U (en) 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Household multifunctional environment-friendly energy-saving coal furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220689538 CN202955730U (en) 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Household multifunctional environment-friendly energy-saving coal furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202955730U true CN202955730U (en) 2013-05-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220689538 Expired - Fee Related CN202955730U (en) 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Household multifunctional environment-friendly energy-saving coal furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202955730U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102980211A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-03-20 湖南科技大学 Domestic multifunctional environmental protection and energy saving coal stove

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102980211A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-03-20 湖南科技大学 Domestic multifunctional environmental protection and energy saving coal stove
CN102980211B (en) * 2012-12-14 2015-04-15 湖南科技大学 Domestic multifunctional environmental protection and energy saving coal stove

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130529

Termination date: 20151214

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model