A kind of firewood-saving stove
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the combustion stove technical field, relates to a kind of right firewood stove, especially relates to a kind of firewood-saving stove.
Background technology
Along with the global energy worsening shortages, energy prices rise steadily, and seeking and tapping a new source of energy is the task of top priority, and regenerative resource replaces non-renewable energy resources to become inexorable trend.Living beings are the fourth-largest energy that is only second to coal, oil, natural gas, in whole energy resource system, occupy critical role, China still belongs to developing country, living standards of the people are generally not high, in vast rural area and wooden forest zone, still do not wait as main heat energy with fire coal, bavin, grass, saw, therefore, improve the thermal efficiency of cooking stove, reduce right bavin and coal, grass etc. to the pollution of environment, significant.Yet traditional cooking stove big energy-consuming, pollution is large, firepower is little, and uses inconvenience, for addressing the above problem, promotes the use of methane cooker in most of rural area, although the methane cooker clean hygiene is invested greatly, program is complicated, is difficult to satisfy numerous rural subscribers' demand.For addressing the above problem, stove and accessory miscellaneous has appearred on the market, but most of stove and accessorys when design in order to reach energy-saving effect, combustion chamber is sealed in fully in the body of heater and can not changes, the energy-saving stove of so producing has just become disposable stove, use to the user and bring very big inconvenience, and that design can be changed can not reaching of combustion chamber is energy-conservation, consume timber resources, have a strong impact on ecological environment.Therefore designing the combustion furnace of how designing a kind of not only Jie Chai but also making things convenient for working service, is vast stove and accessory manufacturing enterprise problem demanding prompt solution.
The utility model content
The technical problem that (one) will solve
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is in order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, to provide a kind of and can be convenient for changing combustion chamber, and the Novel firewood-saving furnace of good energy-conserving effect.
(2) technical scheme
The utility model is achieved by following technical solution.
A kind of firewood-saving stove, mainly by furnace panel, body of heater, base, the stove bucket, combustion chamber and ash bin form, described furnace panel places the body of heater top, body of heater places on the base, the stove bucket is installed in body of heater inside, it is inner that combustion chamber is installed in the stove bucket, described ash bin places in the base below the body of heater, described furnace panel is provided with stove circle and smoke pipe, the furnace panel below is provided with flue, is provided with heat-insulation layer between described stove bucket and the combustion chamber, is provided with burner in the combustion chamber, the side of combustion chamber is provided with brushwood inlet, combustion chamber just below be provided with apparatus of oxygen supply and switch, described switch is by an oxygen supply switch handgrip control that places on the base, the base top, side of combustion chamber is provided with secondary apparatus of oxygen supply and switch, described switch is by the secondary oxygen supply switch handgrip control that places on the base, and described lower portion of furnace body also is provided with grate crank and sealed bottom layer.
Described below the furnace panel and combustion chamber above also be provided with the movable sealing layer, the upper plane by burner and the interior sealing of movable sealing layer composition to body of heater.
Described burner is movable being installed in the combustion chamber, is convenient for changing.
Described burner is divided into upper, middle, and lower part and holds together.
The middle part of described burner is provided with secondary oxygen supply hole.
Described burner bottom is directly inserted in the combustion chamber and to exceed the combustion chamber upper inner a part of, and the secondary oxygen supply can only be from the secondary oxygen supply hole oxygen supply at burner middle part, thereby reaches again energy-conservation effect easy to use.
The side base of described combustion chamber is provided with secondary apparatus of oxygen supply place and has a hole, and oxygen enters burner from this hole by the stove bucket during burning.
(3) beneficial effect
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model adopts movable mounting means owing to burner, convenient replacing to the consumable accessory combustion chamber; Simultaneously because burner is directly to insert in the combustion chamber, easy to use so that the secondary oxygen supply can only be from the oxygen supply hole oxygen supply at burner middle part, good energy-conserving effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Among the figure: 1-furnace panel, 2-body of heater, 3-base, 4-stove bucket, 5-ash bin, 6-grate crank, 7-heat-insulation layer, 8-brushwood inlet, 9-burner, 10-apparatus of oxygen supply, 11-movable sealing layer, 12-combustion chamber, 13-smoke pipe, 14-secondary oxygen supply switch handgrip, 15-sealed bottom layer, 16-oxygen supply switch handgrip, 17-secondary apparatus of oxygen supply, 18-stove circle, 19-flue.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are used for explanation the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of firewood-saving stove, mainly by furnace panel 1, body of heater 2, base 3, stove bucket 4, combustion chamber 12 and ash bin 5 form, described furnace panel 1 places body of heater 2 tops, body of heater 2 places on the base 3, stove bucket 4 is installed in body of heater 2 inside, combustion chamber 12 is installed in stove bucket 4 inside, described ash bin 5 places in the base 3 below the body of heater 2, described furnace panel 1 is provided with stove circle 18 and smoke pipe 13, furnace panel 1 below is provided with flue 19, be provided with heat-insulation layer 7 between described stove bucket 4 and the combustion chamber 12, be provided with burner 9 in the combustion chamber 12, the side of combustion chamber 12 is provided with brushwood inlet 8, combustion chamber 12 just below be provided with apparatus of oxygen supply 10 and switch, described switch is by an oxygen supply switch handgrip 16 controls that place on the base 3, side base 3 tops of combustion chamber 12 are provided with secondary apparatus of oxygen supply 17 and switch, and described switch is by secondary oxygen supply switch handgrip 14 controls that place on the base 3, and described body of heater 2 bottoms also are provided with grate crank 6 and sealed bottom layer 15.
Described below the furnace panel 1 and combustion chamber 12 above also be provided with movable sealing layer 11, the upper plane by burner 9 and the interior sealing of movable sealing layer 11 composition to body of heater 12.
Described burner 9 is movable combustion chamber 12 inboards that are installed in, and is convenient for changing.
Described burner 9 is divided into upper, middle, and lower part and holds together.
The middle part of described burner 9 is provided with secondary oxygen supply hole.
Described burner 9 bottoms are directly inserted in the combustion chamber 12 and to exceed combustion chamber 12 upper inner a part of, and the secondary oxygen supply can only be from the secondary oxygen supply hole oxygen supply at burner 9 middle parts, thereby reach again energy-conservation effect easy to use.
The side base 3 of described combustion chamber 12 is provided with secondary apparatus of oxygen supply 17 places and has a hole, and oxygen enters burner 9 from this hole by stove bucket 4 during burning.
Above embodiment only is used for explanation the utility model; and be not limitation of the utility model; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; in the situation that does not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present utility model, and scope of patent protection of the present utility model should be defined by the claims.