CN202954458U

CN202954458U - Fireproof heat preservation wall

Info

Publication number: CN202954458U
Application number: CN2012206471936U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨纯伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-11-30
Filing date: 2012-11-30
Publication date: 2013-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2022-11-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a fireproof heat preservation wall, and is used for solving the problems that the bricks used in the conventional wall occupy land resources and waste carbon resources and potential fire hazard is particularly prominent because modern buildings are mostly high-rise buildings. The fireproof heat preservation wall is technically characterized in that a hollow wall and a constructional column are sequentially arranged on each of two sides of a bearing column; and each hollow wall is ''square'' and is encircled by the bearing column, the constructional column, an outer polystyrene board and an inner polystyrene board. The fireproof heat preservation wall provided by the utility model has the positive effects that the fireproof heat preservation wall is not built by using the conventional bricks, so the land resources and coal resources are saved, and the environment is not polluted; and the wall can be installed only by simply riveting or gluing a fireproof material, so that the installation structure is simple, and the fireproof capability is good. The wall also has a heat insulation effect.

Description

Fireproof heat-preserving wall

Technical field

The utility model relates to the construction wall field, is a kind of heat-preserving building wall with fire-proof function specifically.

Background technology

Along with social development, the raising gradually of people's living standard, people pay close attention to more for safety and the practicality of building, also more and more stronger to the consciousness of environmental protection.Body of wall is an important component part of building, and the traditional brick wall body of wall is thick and heavy, needs the waste mass energy to carry out sintering to brick, and needs a large amount of clays as brick body raw material, takies a large amount of arable lands, and land resources is caused waste and destroys; Before the tables of data improving eyesight is arranged, the whole nation has 120,000 of brick and tile enterprises now, takes up an area more than 6,000 hundred million standard bricks, and 14.3 billion cubic meters that fetch earth, quite damage 1,200,000 mu, soil; The annual approximately 6,000 ten thousand tons of mark coals of its energy consumption, energy consumption and the northern heating energy consumption total of often being only materials for wall just account for annual more than 15% of total energy consumption of China; Only bake bricks and just discharge 1.7 hundred million tons of carbon dioxide every year; Meanwhile, China's more than 200,000,000 ton of gangue of annual discharge and flyash, the waste residue of piling up over the years reaches more than 70 hundred million tons, more than 100 ten thousand mu of land occupations.Modern architecture mostly is highrise building, and it is particularly outstanding that fire is suffered from secret.Existing body of wall assembles with brick between load-bearing pillar and constructional column, and its ability of bearing shearing is very limited.

So the research and development to novel wall are very important, the fire-proof wall that does not especially use traditional brick to pile up.

Summary of the invention

In order to address the above problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fireproof heat-preserving wall.

The technical solution of the utility model is: it comprises load-bearing pillar and two constructional columns, it is characterized in that: further comprising; In the both sides of described load-bearing pillar, every side sets gradually hollow wall, constructional column; Described hollow wall is " mouth " shape, by load-bearing pillar, constructional column, outer benzene plate and interior benzene plate, is surrounded;

The fixing PLASTIC LAMINATED in the outside of the outside of benzene plate and load-bearing pillar outside described hollow wall; The indoor of described load-bearing pillar and the indoor of hollow wall at grade, are provided with interior benzene plate, fireproof material layer successively on above-mentioned plane;

At grade, at above-mentioned Plane Installation flitch framework, gypsum plank is fixed on the flitch framework for the indoor of described two constructional columns and the indoor of fireproof material layer.Described fireproof material layer is gypsum plank.

Hollow wall, owing to by load-bearing pillar, constructional column, outer benzene plate and interior benzene plate, being surrounded a relative airtight cavity, can be realized thermal insulation and fire-proof function.Outer benzene plate is fixed on to the outside of load-bearing pillar, then PLASTIC LAMINATED is fixed on outer benzene plate.

Gypsum plank is fixed on the flitch framework, and the riveting of flitch framework, in the indoor of constructional column, compresses fireproof material layer and interior benzene plate successively, makes the two be fitted in the indoor of load-bearing pillar.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: use the plank material frame shelf structure, can carry out easily dismounting, compare with traditional brick wall, have a body light, simple in structure, the characteristics that flameproof effect is good.When natural calamity occurs, broken body of wall can not cause than major injury personnel; Only need carry out simple riveted or the gluing installation that can realize body of wall to fire proofing material, not need to make water, electric equal energy source.Due to the design feature of body of wall, form a plurality of insulation layers, make heat insulation effect particularly outstanding.

In cavity insulation layer in body of wall, all right pipeline installation, compare with traditional brick-and-concrete buildings, do not need to carry out the secondary construction and just can by various pipe installations in body of wall, save cost, do not take the interior space.And save land resources, coal resource, water resource, meet " four joint one environmental protection " of building trade regulation, can be to environment.

The utility model also has the characteristics that are easy to the standard construction standard, can be by body of wall size according to the rules assembled, easy construction, the amount of labour used is low reduces cost greatly.And the recycled in its entirety utilization rate can reach more than 70%, reduced the discharge of building waste and to the pollution of environment.

The accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is that A-A is to cross-sectional view.

The specific embodiment

Referring to Fig. 1 ~ 2, in the both sides of load-bearing pillar 1, every side sets gradually hollow wall, constructional column 2; Described hollow wall is " mouth " shape and is surrounded by load-bearing pillar, constructional column, outer benzene plate and interior benzene plate.

Installation to outdoor body of wall: the fixing PLASTIC LAMINATED 4 in the outside of outer benzene plate 3 outsides of hollow wall and load-bearing pillar.

Installation to indoor wall: the indoor of described load-bearing pillar and the indoor of hollow wall are at grade, be provided with successively interior benzene plate 5, asbestos shingle 6 on above-mentioned plane, the thickness of asbestos shingle can fill up interior benzene plate indoor to the distance between the indoor of divider wall; And in the indoor of divider wall, flitch framework 7 is installed, finally gypsum plank 8 is fixed on the flitch framework.

Between the inner surface and external surface of fire-proof wall, utilize the thickness of load-bearing pillar to cause a larger cavity, and in its indoor and outside, benzene plate and fire proofing material are set, realize thermal insulation and fire-proof function.Outer benzene plate is fixed on to the outside of load-bearing pillar, then PLASTIC LAMINATED is fixed on outer benzene plate.

Gypsum plank is fixed on the flitch framework, and the riveting of flitch framework, in the indoor of constructional column, compresses asbestos shingle and interior benzene plate successively, makes the two be fitted in the indoor of load-bearing pillar.

Claims

1. a fireproof heat-preserving wall, it comprises load-bearing pillar and two constructional columns, it is characterized in that: further comprising; In the both sides of described load-bearing pillar, every side sets gradually hollow wall, constructional column; Described hollow wall is " mouth " shape, by load-bearing pillar, constructional column, outer benzene plate and interior benzene plate, is surrounded;

The fixing PLASTIC LAMINATED in the outside of the outer benzene plate outside of described hollow wall and load-bearing pillar; The indoor of described load-bearing pillar and the indoor of hollow wall at grade, are provided with interior benzene plate, fireproof material layer successively on above-mentioned plane;

At grade, at above-mentioned Plane Installation flitch framework, gypsum plank is fixed on the flitch framework for the indoor of described two constructional columns and the indoor of fireproof material layer.

2. fireproof heat-preserving wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fireproof material layer is gypsum plank.