CN202952900U - Automobile door opening anti-collision device - Google Patents

Automobile door opening anti-collision device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202952900U
CN202952900U CN 201220676196 CN201220676196U CN202952900U CN 202952900 U CN202952900 U CN 202952900U CN 201220676196 CN201220676196 CN 201220676196 CN 201220676196 U CN201220676196 U CN 201220676196U CN 202952900 U CN202952900 U CN 202952900U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
automobile door
collision
automobile
detection unit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220676196
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张福贵
杜雨洺
樊昌元
张斌兵
牛海顺
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Chengdu University of Information Technology
Chengdu Information Technology Co Ltd of CAS
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Chengdu Information Technology Co Ltd of CAS
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Priority to CN 201220676196 priority Critical patent/CN202952900U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202952900U publication Critical patent/CN202952900U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automobile control technology, and discloses an automobile door opening anti-collision device. Anti-collision control is realized by detecting a mobile object behind a vehicle. According to the technical scheme, the automobile door opening anti-collision device comprises a left road detection unit, a right road detection unit, a micro processor unit, an automobile door locking mechanism, an alarming unit and a triggering unit, wherein the left road detection unit is arranged on the left side of the tail of an automobile; the right road detection unit is arranged on the right side of the tail of the automobile; the left road detection unit and the right road detection unit are connected with the micro processor unit; the automobile door locking mechanism and the alarming unit are connected with the micro processor unit; the triggering unit is connected with the micro processor unit; the left road detection unit and the right road detection unit consist of mobile object detectors; and the triggering unit is linked with an automobile door opening handle. A collision accident occurs when the automobile stops and a user opens an automobile door can be effectively prevented; and the automobile door opening anti-collision device has relatively high practical and beneficial value.

Description

Collision-proof device for opening automobile door
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automobile control technology, particularly a kind of while preventing automobile door opening and the device that bumps of mobile object.
Background technology
The safety problem that during for the vehicle pulling over observing, door contact interrupter causes, " law on road traffic safety implementing regulations " the 63rd have clear: must not door openings before vehicle comes to a complete stop and upper and lower personnel, close door must not hinder other vehicles and pedestrians.Divide regulation according to the latest edition traffic accident responsibility: close door causes traffic accident, and vehicle is dealt with fullliability.In this class case, accident car owner or door opening person need to bear all criminal and civil liabilities usually.Personal casualty and property damage because improper the caused traffic accident of door contact interrupter causes, just presenting ascendant trend.
Along with the progress of technology, the vehicle safety configuration is more and more abundanter, and reverse anti-collision system, vehicle door lock mechanism etc., all become the standard configuration of vehicle basically, greatly improved the safety performance of vehicle.Reverse anti-collision system is when vehicle is in the reversing state (gear is placed in reverse gear position) normally, by the distance of detection vehicle afterbody and obstacle, prevents itself and collision happens.And usually all can also not allow gear is changed to reverse gear position during the vehicle parking servant, even automobile gear level is placed in to reverse gear position, whether existing reverse anti-collision system also can't have mobile object in accurate detection vehicle side rear.Yet stopping, to open various accidents that car door causes be in fact all that mobile object due to the vehicle side rear causes.Existing vehicle door lock mechanism, only for the automatic blocking car door or prevent from opening by mistake under steam car door.Existing parking door opening is avoided the measure of collision, is all the summary of experience in some behaviors, can't fundamentally stop this type of accident and occur.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model, just be to provide a kind of collision-proof device for opening automobile door, and the mobile object by the detection vehicle proceeds posterolateral carries out crashproof control.
The technical scheme that the utility model solve the technical problem employing is, collision-proof device for opening automobile door, comprise left road probe unit, the right wing probe unit, microprocessor unit, vehicle door lock mechanism, alarm unit, trigger element, described left road probe unit is arranged on the automobile tail left side, described right wing probe unit is arranged on the automobile tail right side, described left road probe unit is connected with microprocessor unit with the right wing probe unit, described vehicle door lock mechanism is connected with microprocessor unit with alarm unit, described trigger element is connected with microprocessor unit, it is characterized in that, described left road probe unit and right wing probe unit consist of detector for moving object, described trigger element and the interlock of automobile door opening handle.
Collision-proof device for opening automobile door of the present utility model can enter mode of operation under trigger element triggers, utilization is arranged on the detector for moving object on automobile tail left side and right side, mobile object to the vehicle side rear is surveyed, and detection data judges after microprocessor unit is processed.When the judgement mobile object may bump with car door, start vehicle door lock mechanism pinning car door and forbid opening, and send sound and light alarm by alarm unit simultaneously, remind the operator to note, avoid crashing.
Preferably, described trigger element consists of inductive switch.
Due to trigger element and the interlock of automobile door opening handle, adopt inductive switch when the operator contacts Door Handle preparation opening car door, trigger microprocessor unit and make device enter mode of operation, and now car door not yet to be unlocked.May bump in car door if detect mobile object, can drive in time vehicle door lock mechanism doors locked, prevent collision case
Concrete, described microprocessor unit comprises the microprocessor that model is C8051.
The microprocessor that model is C8051, be that a application is general, and the microprocessor of technology maturation is applicable to application collision-proof device for opening automobile door of the present utility model very much.
Further, described detector for moving object is the microwave detector that is operated in X-band.
Employing is operated in the microwave detector detecting mobile object of X-band, and the mobile object that is suitable for very much road environment is surveyed, and the maturation that possesses skills, characteristics that cost is low.
Concrete, described microwave detector frequency of operation is 10.52GHz ± 5MHz.
At this working frequency range, to disturb littlely, rate of false alarm is low.
Recommend, described microwave detector model is HB100.
The microwave detector that model is HB100 is the Doppler mobile sensor module that Agilis communication technology company opens, and has low-power consumption, characteristics that heat stability is good, is high sensitivity and moving Object Detection device cheaply.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can effectively prevent that vehicle parking from opening the collision case that car door causes, and have practical value and social benefit preferably.The utlity model has simple in structure, the characteristics that cost is low, its technology can well be carried out integrated optimization with the vehicle prior art, further reduces costs.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is software control flow chart.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail.
Collision-proof device for opening automobile door of the present utility model, utilization is arranged on the detector for moving object on automobile tail left side and right side, mobile object to the vehicle side rear is surveyed, when detecting mobile object and may bump with car door, starting vehicle door lock mechanism pinning car door forbids opening, and send sound and light alarm by alarm unit simultaneously, and remind the operator to note, avoid crashing.
Embodiment
This routine collision-proof device for opening automobile door comprises left road probe unit, right wing probe unit, microprocessor unit, vehicle door lock mechanism, alarm unit, trigger element, as shown in Figure 1, in figure, automobile 12V direct supply provides working current by the secondary pressure circuit for device.Left road probe unit is arranged on the automobile tail left side, for the mobile object of detection vehicle left back.The right wing probe unit is arranged on the automobile tail right side, for the mobile object of detection vehicle right abaft.Ben Lizuo road probe unit and right wing probe unit are all detector for moving objects, employing be the microwave detector that the model of Agilis communication technology company exploitation is HB100.This type microwave detector is operated in the X-band that frequency is 10.52GHz ± 5MHz, is a sensor that carries out the mobile object detection based on Doppler effect.There is interference little, the characteristics of working stability.HB100 utilizes the DRO(media resonant oscillator) and micro-band patch antennas technology realized that low-power consumption, heat stability, highly sensitive low-cost mobile object survey.The signal of microwave detector output is connected to microprocessor unit, microprocessor unit is processed according to internal processes, to 5 meters of both sides, car rear (default value, predeterminable) interior mobile object is calculated, if discovery target moving velocity sends the alarm message of opening car door danger over setting value, the trigger alarm unit sends sound and light alarm, and drive the action of Vehicular door lockout mechanism, carry out car door latch control, doors locked by force.This routine microprocessor unit adopts the microprocessor that model is C8051, and vehicle door lock mechanism is connected with the I/O mouth of C8051 microprocessor with alarm unit.
Collision-proof device for opening automobile door of the present utility model, also can start system works by button switch, at this moment need microprocessor to connect other sensor signals of vehicle, as gear information (whether neutral or parking place) etc., the mode of operation of co-controlling anticollision device, microprocessor unit internal operation flow process as shown in Figure 2.By trigger element, as inductive switch and automobile door opening handle link the pattern of triggering system work, can before car door opening, complete and detect and judge, guarantee can not crash.

Claims (6)

1. collision-proof device for opening automobile door, comprise left road probe unit, the right wing probe unit, microprocessor unit, vehicle door lock mechanism, alarm unit, trigger element, described left road probe unit is arranged on the automobile tail left side, described right wing probe unit is arranged on the automobile tail right side, described left road probe unit is connected with microprocessor unit with the right wing probe unit, described vehicle door lock mechanism is connected with microprocessor unit with alarm unit, described trigger element is connected with microprocessor unit, it is characterized in that, described left road probe unit and right wing probe unit consist of detector for moving object, described trigger element and the interlock of automobile door opening handle.
2. collision-proof device for opening automobile door according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described trigger element consists of inductive switch.
3. collision-proof device for opening automobile door according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described microprocessor unit comprises the microprocessor that model is C8051.
4. according to claim 1, the described collision-proof device for opening automobile door of 2 or 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described detector for moving object is the microwave detector that is operated in X-band.
5. collision-proof device for opening automobile door according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described microwave detector frequency of operation is 10.52GHz ± 5MHz.
6. collision-proof device for opening automobile door according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described microwave detector model is HB100.
CN 201220676196 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Automobile door opening anti-collision device Expired - Fee Related CN202952900U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220676196 CN202952900U (en) 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Automobile door opening anti-collision device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220676196 CN202952900U (en) 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Automobile door opening anti-collision device

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CN202952900U true CN202952900U (en) 2013-05-29

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104057880A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-09-24 郑运婷 Car door anti-collision device
CN104442661A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-03-25 无锡悟莘科技有限公司 Intelligent vehicle door stopping control system
CN104442660A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-03-25 无锡悟莘科技有限公司 Door control method for vehicle parking
CN105480147A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-13 周云侠 Interdigital touch type audible and visual alarm for opening of door of stopped car
CN105835765A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-08-10 乐卡汽车智能科技(北京)有限公司 Vehicle collision avoiding system and method and vehicle
CN106114356A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-16 浙江理工大学 A kind of opening vehicle door preventing collision protection system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104057880A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-09-24 郑运婷 Car door anti-collision device
CN104057880B (en) * 2014-07-09 2016-04-06 郑运婷 Car door anti-collision device
CN104442661A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-03-25 无锡悟莘科技有限公司 Intelligent vehicle door stopping control system
CN104442660A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-03-25 无锡悟莘科技有限公司 Door control method for vehicle parking
CN105480147A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-13 周云侠 Interdigital touch type audible and visual alarm for opening of door of stopped car
CN105835765A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-08-10 乐卡汽车智能科技(北京)有限公司 Vehicle collision avoiding system and method and vehicle
CN106114356A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-16 浙江理工大学 A kind of opening vehicle door preventing collision protection system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130529

Termination date: 20151210

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model