CN202945587U - Harvest device of duckweeds or submerged plants - Google Patents
Harvest device of duckweeds or submerged plants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202945587U CN202945587U CN 201220630165 CN201220630165U CN202945587U CN 202945587 U CN202945587 U CN 202945587U CN 201220630165 CN201220630165 CN 201220630165 CN 201220630165 U CN201220630165 U CN 201220630165U CN 202945587 U CN202945587 U CN 202945587U
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- Prior art keywords
- feeder
- hull
- duckweed
- hard tube
- recovering device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a harvest device of duckweeds or submerged plants. The harvest device comprises a ship body, a storage device, a power system and a collection device, wherein the storage device is arranged on the ship body, the power system is used for driving the collection device to move, and the collection device comprises a rigid tube, a soft tube, a collection groove, a pump and a lifting device. The rigid tube is fixedly arranged on the ship body, an outlet of the rigid tube is communicated with the storage device, the soft tube is communicated with the rigid tube, the collection groove is communicated with the soft tube, the pump is arranged between the collection groove and the soft tube, and the lifting device is used for driving the collection groove to lift along the longitudinal direction. The collection groove is hopper-shaped, and the collection groove is gradually diminished from an inlet of the collection groove. The harvest device can vertically lift along water surface, and can not only harvest duckweed plants on the water surface, but also can sink in the water and even the water bottom to harvest the submerged plants. The harvest device can conduct water filtering for harvested duckweeds or aquatic plants, and harvests the duckweeds or the aquatic plants as much as possible.
Description
Technical field
The recovering device that has related to a kind of duckweed or submerged plant in the utility model.
Background technology
Use wider floater collecting ship generally to be divided into bucker-type or conveyer belt type in the river course both at home and abroad at present; Two kinds of pick-up boats are very high in the efficient of collecting the water plants such as garbage floating on water surface and water hyacinth, but when the tiny unrooted duckweed class water plants such as the similar duckweed of collection, due to the too tiny dispersion of duckweed, and general 1 centimeter left and right height and position of the floating water surface only, the duckweed density of unit area is much smaller than plants such as water hyacinths, the growth characteristics of duckweed make duckweed be distributed in the whole water surface, and therefore traditional bucker-type or conveyer belt type collection mode, be difficult to guarantee efficient and comprehensively collect.Float on duckweed, unrooted duckweed class, Azolla imbricata and other even Hydrocharctaceae floating plants of little strain stem weeds, foreign material that floats of water surface with removal, also have the submerged plant for example middle lower floor (water surface 1 meter below space) of some corruption of algae in water body in water body, also distribute to disperse in water body, the collection method of bucker-type or conveyer belt type be difficult to reach the degree of depth like this and capture range limited.
The utility model content
The utility model provides the recovering device of a kind of duckweed or submerged plant, and it can effectively collect the recovering device of the water plant that disperses at the water surface to whole Water space.
The utility model discloses the recovering device of a kind of duckweed or submerged plant, it comprises hull, is arranged on the storage device on hull, the dynamical system that is used for ordering about the recovering device motion, it is characterized in that: it also comprises gathering-device, and described gathering-device comprises and is fixedly installed on hull and the hard tube that outlet is connected with described storage device, the flexible pipe that is connected with hard tube, the feeder that is connected with flexible pipe, the lifting gear that is arranged on the pump between feeder and flexible pipe and orders about longitudinally lifting of feeder.
Preferably, described feeder is funnel-form, and described feeder diminishes gradually from its entrance.
Preferably, described feeder comprises the end that is positioned at described hull.
Preferably, described feeder comprises left feeder and the right feeder that lays respectively at the described hull left and right sides.
Preferably, described left feeder and described right feeder bilateral symmetry.
Preferably, this recovering device comprises the left hard tube, the left flexible pipe that is connected with left hard tube that are fixedly installed on hull left side and outlet and are connected with described storage device, is arranged on left pump between left feeder and left flexible pipe, is fixedly installed on right hard tube, the right flexible pipe that is connected with right hard tube that hull right side and outlet be connected with described storage device, is arranged on the right pump between right feeder and right flexible pipe.
Preferably, it also comprises one for the conveyer belt that will be transplanted on described storage device from duckweed or the water plant of hard tube ejection.
Preferably, the outlet of described hard tube is higher than described feeder.
Preferably, described hull comprises two of left and right lamellar body and the connector between two lamellar bodies.
Preferably, it also comprises one for the conveyer belt that will be transplanted on described storage device from duckweed or the water plant of hard tube ejection, and described conveyer belt is positioned at the top of connector, and this conveyer belt is net structure and has water filtering function.
Recovering device of the present utility model can be along water surface vertical lift, the duckweed plant that it not only can be gathered and be positioned at the water surface, and in can also swimming like a tailor's goose, even gather to submerged plant in the bottom.This recovering device can also carry out drainage to duckweed or the water plant of gathering up, as much as possible duckweed or water plant is gathered collection.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is stereogram of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 is top view of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing: 1, storage device; 2, conveyer belt; 3, power set; 4, propulsion plant; 5, manipulation device; 6, hull; 7, gathering-device; 8, hard tube; 9, flexible pipe; 10, lifting gear; 11, pump; 12, feeder.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, thereby so that advantage of the present utility model and feature can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection domain of the present utility model is made more explicit defining.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to 3, the recovering device of a kind of duckweed or submerged plant, it comprises hull 6, be arranged on storage device 1 on hull 6, be used for ordering about dynamical system, the gathering-device 7 of recovering device motion.
Hull 6 is the agent structure of this recovering device, and hull 6 can float on the water, and can advance under the promotion of dynamical system or retreat.
Dynamical system comprises power set 3, propulsion plant 4 and the manipulation device 5 of controlling this dynamical system.Concrete, power set 3 are generally motor, motor, diesel engine etc., and propulsion plant 4 is generally the screw that is positioned under water etc., and this screw can carry away the water surface under the control of manipulation device 5.Under the control of manipulation device 5, power set 3 can order about propulsion plant 4 actions, and propulsion plant 4 orders about namely hull 6 motions of recovering device.
Storage device 1 is the duckweed that is arranged on holding on hull 6 and salvages or the container of submerged plant.Storage device 1 three side sealing closes, and the bottom can be made of hull 6 parts, also can construct with hull 6 march-pasts.
Gathering-device 7 comprises feeder 12, pump 11, flexible pipe 9, hard tube 8 and lifting gear 10.
Hard tube 8 is fixedly installed on hull 6, and an end of hard tube 8 is towards storage device 1.The other end of hard tube 8 is connected with an end of flexible pipe 9, and the other end of flexible pipe 9 is connected with pump 11, and pump 11 is connected with feeder 12.Feeder 12 under the ordering about of lifting gear 10 relatively hull 6 longitudinally slide.Adopting flexible pipe 9 is in order to keep being communicated with of storage device 1 and feeder 12 in feeder 12 lifting process.Pump 11 can adopt independently power set 3, also can share with the power set 3 of recovering device medium power system.The outlet of hard tube 8 is higher than feeder 12, and the exit velocity of hard tube 8 can be larger thus, and the space that feeder 12 can hold is also larger.Pump 11 is mainly used to carry liquid to comprise water, oil, acid ﹠ alkali liquid, emulsion, suspended emulsion and liquid metal etc., the liquid that also can carry liquid, admixture of gas and contain suspended solids.Concrete, in the utility model, pump 11 can be self priming pump, can be also that double entry pump etc. can absorb duckweed or submerged plant in storage device 1 from feeder 12.
This recovering device stretches into the water surface or submarine site by adjustable for height gathering-device 7 with feeder 12, by pump 11, water plant is drawn into and collects in mouth, drops in storage device 1 via pump 11, hard tube 8, flexible pipe 9.
The second embodiment of the present utility model is that with the difference of the first embodiment feeder 12 is positioned at propulsion plant 4 in the relative end of hull 6.This moment, the entrance of feeder 12 was identical or opposite with the direct of travel of this recovering device, and this structure can better be controlled the zone of collecting, and completed to salvage in the process that recovering device is started and collect.Certainly, feeder 12 also can be arranged on the both sides of hull 6, the left and right sides of direct of travel namely, and when disregarding cost, this design can have been salvaged more duckweed or submerged plant certainly.
The difference of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model and above-described embodiment is: feeder 12 is funnel-form, and feeder 12 diminishes gradually from its entrance.Adopt this kind structure, in collection process, can produce extruding to duckweed or submerged plant, make it have water filtering function.Face the rectangular opening of feeder 12 from hull 6 front ends; The width of the outside, left and right of rectangular aperture is greater than 0.5 meter to 1 meter left and right of lamellar body width; The left and right edges of funnel-shaped structure is overlooked from hull 6 tops and is circular arc, and circular arc is shunk to hull 6 head end directions from hull 6 head ends; From hull 6 side-lookings, the top edge of funnel-shaped structure shrinks downwards to hull 6 head ends from hull 6 head ends.
The difference of the 4th embodiment of the present utility model and above-described embodiment is: this recovering device comprises for the conveyer belt 2 that will be transplanted on described storage device 1 from duckweed or the water plant of hard tube 8 ejections.Conveyer belt 2 is stainless steel Great Wall mesh belt structure, coating one deck nylon spun yarn net of complete cycle conveyer belt 2; Conveyer belt 2 can be the tilt angle of 5 ° of left and right of deck.
The difference of the 5th embodiment of the present utility model and above-described embodiment is: hull 6 comprises two of left and right lamellar body and the connector between two lamellar bodies.Overlook from hull 6 tops, one meter position of the head end of the inboard of two lamellar bodies and tail end 1 meter position all form arc section and shrink to the outside of lamellar body respectively.Storage device 1 comprises left storage device 1 and the right storage device 1 that lays respectively at two lamellar bodies.This recovering device comprises left feeder, be fixedly installed on left hard tube, the left flexible pipe that is connected with left hard tube that hull 6 left sides and outlet be connected with described storage device 1, be arranged on left pump 11, right feeder between left feeder and left flexible pipe, be fixedly installed on right hard tube, the right flexible pipe that is connected with right hard tube that hull 6 right sides and outlet be connected with described storage device 1, be arranged on the right pump 11 between right feeder and right flexible pipe.Left feeder and right feeder bilateral symmetry.Adopt this kind structure, left feeder and right feeder apportion arrange, and respectively duckweed or submerged plant are gathered, and the ability of gathering doubles.
The difference of the 6th embodiment of the present utility model and the 5th embodiment is: this recovering device comprises for the conveyer belt 2 that will be transplanted on described storage device 1 from duckweed or the water plant of hard tube 8 ejections.Conveyer belt 2 is positioned at the top of connector.2 provinces of the conveyer belt of storage device 1 have water filtering function, the elimination excessive moisture; Opening in the middle of the direct buoyancy aid of moisture flows away; The hydraulic-driven screw of the left and right sides plays a part to advance and adjusts the course and collect mouth over against the position.
In the utility model, vertically refer to perpendicular to water surface direction.The end refers to the two ends of the long axis direction of this recovering device.Overlook under state, be positioned at the left side that is in left side, be positioned at the right side that is on right side.
Above specific embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated in conjunction with diagram, clearly on the basis of not leaving scope and spirit of the present utility model, can much revise prior art and technique.In technical field, the common knowledge of a GPRS just can in technology main idea scope of the present utility model, be carried out diversified change under of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. the recovering device of a duckweed or submerged plant, it comprises hull, is arranged on the storage device on hull, the dynamical system that is used for ordering about the recovering device motion, it is characterized in that: it also comprises gathering-device, and described gathering-device comprises and is fixedly installed on hull and the hard tube that outlet is connected with described storage device, the flexible pipe that is connected with hard tube, the feeder that is connected with flexible pipe, the lifting gear that is arranged on the pump between feeder and flexible pipe and orders about longitudinally lifting of feeder.
2. the recovering device of duckweed according to claim 1 or submerged plant, it is characterized in that: described feeder is funnel-form, and described feeder diminishes gradually from its entrance.
3. the recovering device of duckweed according to claim 1 or submerged plant, it is characterized in that: described feeder is positioned at the end of described hull.
4. the recovering device of duckweed according to claim 1 or submerged plant, it is characterized in that: described feeder comprises left feeder and the right feeder that lays respectively at the described hull left and right sides.
5. the recovering device of duckweed according to claim 4 or submerged plant, is characterized in that: described left feeder and described right feeder bilateral symmetry.
6. the recovering device of duckweed according to claim 4 or submerged plant is characterized in that: this recovering device comprises the left hard tube, the left flexible pipe that is connected with left hard tube that are fixedly installed on hull left side and outlet and are connected with described storage device, be arranged on left pump between left feeder and left flexible pipe, be fixedly installed on right hard tube, the right flexible pipe that is connected with right hard tube that hull right side and outlet be connected with described storage device, be arranged on the right pump between right feeder and right flexible pipe.
7. the recovering device of duckweed according to claim 1 or submerged plant is characterized in that: it comprises that also one is used for the conveyer belt that will be transplanted on described storage device from duckweed or the water plant of hard tube ejection.
8. the recovering device of duckweed according to claim 1 or submerged plant, it is characterized in that: the outlet of described hard tube is higher than described feeder.
9. the recovering device of duckweed according to claim 1 or submerged plant is characterized in that: described hull comprises two of left and right lamellar body and the connector between two lamellar bodies.
10. the recovering device of duckweed according to claim 9 or submerged plant, it is characterized in that: it also comprises one for the conveyer belt that will be transplanted on described storage device from duckweed or the water plant of hard tube ejection, described conveyer belt is positioned at the top of connector, and this conveyer belt is net structure and has water filtering function.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220630165 CN202945587U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Harvest device of duckweeds or submerged plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220630165 CN202945587U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Harvest device of duckweeds or submerged plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202945587U true CN202945587U (en) | 2013-05-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220630165 Expired - Fee Related CN202945587U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Harvest device of duckweeds or submerged plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202945587U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102966085A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-03-13 | 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 | Collection device of duckweeds or submerged plants |
| CN106284263A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-01-04 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | A kind of rotary-arm type water body top layer waterpower suck-back is except algae degreasing unit and method |
-
2012
- 2012-11-26 CN CN 201220630165 patent/CN202945587U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102966085A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-03-13 | 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 | Collection device of duckweeds or submerged plants |
| CN102966085B (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2015-07-15 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Collection device of duckweeds or submerged plants |
| CN106284263A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-01-04 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | A kind of rotary-arm type water body top layer waterpower suck-back is except algae degreasing unit and method |
| CN106284263B (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2019-03-15 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | A kind of swing-arm type water body surface layer waterpower suck-back removes algae degreasing unit and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: SUZHOU FEICHI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: ZHANGJIAGANG FEICHI MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215621 Zhangjiagang Leyu Le Feng Road No. 1 Patentee after: SUZHOU FEICHI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215621 Zhangjiagang Leyu Le Feng Road No. 1 Patentee before: Zhangjiagang Feichi Machinery Manufacture Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130522 Termination date: 20161126 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |