CN202936256U - Clamping groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed - Google Patents

Clamping groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202936256U
CN202936256U CN2012207018799U CN201220701879U CN202936256U CN 202936256 U CN202936256 U CN 202936256U CN 2012207018799 U CN2012207018799 U CN 2012207018799U CN 201220701879 U CN201220701879 U CN 201220701879U CN 202936256 U CN202936256 U CN 202936256U
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China
Prior art keywords
floating bed
draw
aquatic plant
assembly type
plant ecological
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012207018799U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王君勤
颜延熠
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HYDRAULIC SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF SICHUAN PROVINCE
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HYDRAULIC SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF SICHUAN PROVINCE
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a clamping groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed. The aquatic plant ecological floating bed comprises a floating bed flat plate and planting baskets arranged on the floating bed flat plate, wherein edges of the floating bed flat plate are provided with a connection structure which is integrally connected with the floating bed flat plate; preferably, the connection structure consists of at least two clamping buckles and a clamping groove between the clamping buckles, and the shape of the clamping groove is fitted with those of the clamping buckles which is favorable for occlusion; and preferably, concave cavities provided with downward openings are formed in the floating bed flat plate. The clamping groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed is simple in structure, good in integrity and convenient to combine and connect; and clamping groove and clamping buckle connecting pieces are easy and convenient to assemble and dissemble and can be overlapped firmly, and the use and maintenance management are simple.

Description

Draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the engineering field of Environment Protection, relates to a kind of draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed.
Background technology
Aquatic plant ecological floating bed is to utilize the carrier-planting swim on the water surface substantially not need the very plants on water surface planting unit of water class plant of soil, and by the material manufacturing of density lower than water, the above has a plurality of plantation baskets or plantation groove with fixing waterplant.
Since the aquatic plant ecological floating bed water purification technology occurs, the high-level efficiency that this technology has, lowly safeguard, original position pollution prevention and the characteristics such as beautify the environment are progressively embodied, and are applied to just more and more at present water pollution improvement and restoration of the ecosystem.Because existing floating bed carrier structure is comparatively complicated, the design of structure transom is reasonable not, assembly operation is complicated difficult in flakes, cause the problems such as floating bed floating stable performance is relatively poor, the operation and maintenance management is inconvenient, therefore become the important factor of the biological floating bed large-scale promotion of restriction, traditional floating bed is carried out rational modification and innovation is imperative.
Summary of the invention
Unreasonable for overcoming the design of conventional art transom, complicate fabrication process connects not firmly technological deficiency, the invention provides a kind of draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed.
Draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed described in the utility model comprises the dull and stereotyped plantation basket with being positioned on the floating bed flat board of floating bed, it is characterized in that: described floating bed plate edge partly has and the dull and stereotyped integrated syndeton that is connected of described floating bed.
Concrete, described syndeton is at least two buckles that the floating bed plate edge stretches out, and forms draw-in groove between adjacent two buckles, the shape of described draw-in groove and buckle works in coordination to facilitate interlock.
Further, described floating bed flat board is rectangle, a plurality of draw-in grooves and the buckle of rectangular edges for arranging continuously.
Preferably, have several equally distributed plantation baskets on described floating bed flat board, the geometric centre of described plantation basket distributes and possesses at least one of following feature:
A. the geometric centre horizontal interval of adjacent plantation basket is 15-30 centimetre;
B. be positioned at the nearest floating bed plate edge distance of peripheral plantation basket geometric centre distance and be 15-20 centimetre.
Preferably, also be filled with the plantation cotton in described plantation basket.
Preferably, has the prosopyle bottom described plantation basket.
Preferably, described floating bed planar bottom surface has the cavity to lower opening.
Further, described cavity is cylindrical.
Further, the described cavity degree of depth is 40% to 70% of described floating bed slab-thickness.
Preferably, described floating bed flat board is by polystyrene macromolecular material integral manufacturing
Adopt draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed described in the utility model, simple in structure, globality is strong, be connected conveniently.Draw-in groove, bayonet connection simple and convenient assembly, overlap joint is firm, convenient disassembly, the operation and maintenance management is simple.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the vertical view of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 illustrates the upward view of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 illustrates the draw-in groove of a kind of embodiment of the utility model and the interlock schematic diagram of buckle;
In each figure, the Reference numeral name is called: 1. dull and stereotyped 2. kinds of floating bed is planted basket 3. draw-in groove 4. buckle 5. cavity 6. prosopyles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed comprises the dull and stereotyped plantation basket 2 with being positioned on the floating bed flat board of floating bed, it is characterized in that: described floating bed plate edge partly has and the dull and stereotyped integrated syndeton that is connected of described floating bed.
Adopt and the dull and stereotyped integrated syndeton that relates to of floating bed, syndeton and floating bed flat board can wholely be made, reduced manufacturing cost, and integrated design has improved the degree of being connected firmly of syndeton and floating bed flat board.
The utility model provides a kind of concrete mode of connection, and described syndeton is at least two buckles 4 that floating bed dull and stereotyped 1 edge stretches out, and forms draw-in groove 3 between adjacent two buckles 4, and described draw-in groove 3 works in coordination to facilitate interlock with the shape of buckle 4.Buckle and floating bed flat board are integrated, fillet is positioned at the edge of floating bed flat board, the shape of buckle can be isosceles trapezoid, as shown in Figure 3, wherein shorter trapezoidal base is connected with floating bed is dull and stereotyped, the base angle of isosceles trapezoid can for 30 degree to 60 degree, facilitate and form the draw-in groove that coincide with the buckle shape between buckle
During floating bed assembling overlap joint, after adjusting relative tertiary location, buckle 4 forwards are pressed into draw-in groove 3, can realize the firm overlap joint of multi-disc floating bed; The floating bed in flakes that the assembling overlap joint is good.
Preferably, described floating bed flat board is rectangle, a plurality of draw-in grooves and the buckle of rectangular edges for arranging continuously.Realize seamless link when rectangle floating bed flat board is beneficial to assembly unit, if adopt square _type layout, each edge lengths is just the same, need not note length limit cooperation during assembly unit, and assembly unit is more convenient.
For the plant growing density of suitable aquatic floating bed is set, and the gravity of taking into account the plant flat board evenly distributes ,Have several equally distributed plantation baskets 2 on described floating bed flat board, the geometric centre distance of adjacent plantation basket 2 can be got 15-30 centimetre; Distance is too close is unfavorable for that plant fully grows and Root Distribution under water, and the too rare effective rate of utilization of dwindling in fact the water surface of distance because root system and plant water surface partial density all weaken, has weakened the environmental protection effect of aquatic floating bed.Consider from assembly unit, be positioned at peripheral plantation basket, namely the floating bed plate edge at the plantation basket 2 nearest edges of the most close floating bed plate edge distance is for preferably being set to 15-20 centimetre, and the weight distribution of avoiding planting basket has a negative impact to assembly unit interlock place of floating bed flat board 1.
The shape of plantation basket 2 can be the cylindrical or cuboid of indent, and basket 2 is interior can fill filling cotton in plantation, with fastening to waterplant, improves the waterplant lodging tolerance.Plantation basket bottom can be installed into water hole 6, and root system of plant is by prosopyle 6, directly from absorbing moisture under water.
ForIncrease floating bed floating stable performance, described floating bed dull and stereotyped 1 bottom surface has the cavity 5 to lower opening.When floating bed swims on the water surface, have certain draft, water-filling in cavity can have certain fixedly viscous effect to floating bed.Cavity can be for cylindrical, and the degree of depth can be the 40-70% left and right of floating bed slab-thickness.
The below provides specific embodiment of the utility model.
The floating bed body adopts polystyrene macromolecular material integral manufacturing, and rectangular shape is of a size of 0.9m * 0.9m, floatation area 0.81m 2, thickness 14cm.
Buckle is isosceles trapezoid, 6 centimetres, isosceles trapezoid shorter base, and 14 centimetres, longer base, high 8 centimetres, the draw-in groove shape is identical with buckle.Be inlaid with 16 plantation baskets 2 on floating bed flat board 1, each plantation basket 2 bottoms are provided with the prosopyle 6 of diameter 2cm, and it is fixing that plantation basket inside is wrapped up in by the plantation bale of cotton, and each plantation basket 2 can be planted 2~3 strains and be endured the water waterplant.16 plantation baskets are 4 to take advantage of 4 matrix distribution, 20 centimetres of adjacent plantation basket geometric centre spacings, and the plantation basket of outermost is 15 centimetres apart from the dull and stereotyped distance of floating bed.
Dull and stereotyped 1 back side of floating bed is inlaid with 9 to the cavity 5 of lower opening, and cavity is cylindrical, and the cavity degree of depth is 7 centimetres, 12 centimetres of bores.Cylindrical floating bed is when water surface load-bearing is floating, and cavity 5 soaks, and the strain of viscous force phase is large, has strengthened the floating stable performance of floating bed.
During floating bed assembling overlap joint, after adjusting relative tertiary location, buckle 4 forwards are pressed into draw-in groove 3, can realize the firm overlap joint of multi-disc floating bed; The floating bed in flakes that the assembling overlap joint is good, by Quick demounting, by forward and reverse rotation and appropriateness vibration, buckle 4 breaks away from draw-in groove 3, can realize that the dismounting of multi-disc floating bed separates from outer rim.
The utility model is simple in structure, globality is strong, be connected conveniently, the floating stable performance is good, the plantation basket is with planting cotton fixedly plant, simple possible, and water plant planting density is large, and cleaning water is high, draw-in groove, bayonet connection simple and convenient assembly, overlap joint is firm, convenient disassembly, and the operation and maintenance management is simple.
previously described is each preferred embodiment of the present invention, preferred implementation in each preferred embodiment is if not obviously contradictory or take a certain preferred implementation as prerequisite, each preferred implementation stack combinations is arbitrarily used, design parameter in described embodiment and embodiment is only the invention proof procedure for clear statement contriver, be not to limit scope of patent protection of the present invention, scope of patent protection of the present invention still is as the criterion with its claims, the equivalent structure that every utilization specification sheets of the present invention and accompanying drawing content are done changes, in like manner all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed, comprise the dull and stereotyped plantation basket (2) with being positioned on floating bed flat board (1) of floating bed, it is characterized in that: described floating bed plate edge partly has and dull and stereotyped (1) the integrated syndeton that is connected of described floating bed.
2. draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described syndeton is at least two buckles (4) that the floating bed plate edge stretches out, form draw-in groove (3) between adjacent two buckles, described draw-in groove (3) works in coordination to facilitate interlock with the shape of buckle (4).
3. draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described floating bed dull and stereotyped (1) is rectangle, a plurality of draw-in grooves (3) and the buckle (4) of rectangular edges for arranging continuously.
4. draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: have several equally distributed plantation baskets (2) on described floating bed flat board, the geometric centre of described plantation basket (2) distributes and possesses at least one of following feature:
A. the geometric centre horizontal interval of adjacent plantation basket is 15-30 centimetre;
B. being positioned at peripheral dull and stereotyped (1) Edge Distance of the nearest floating bed of plantation basket geometric centre distance is 15-20 centimetre.
5. draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also be filled with plantation in described plantation basket (2) cotton.
6. draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described plantation basket (2) bottom has prosopyle (6).
7. draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described floating bed planar bottom surface has the cavity (5) to lower opening.
8. draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described cavity (5) is for cylindrical.
9. draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described cavity (5) degree of depth is 40% to 70% of dull and stereotyped (1) thickness of described floating bed.
10. draw-in groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described floating bed dull and stereotyped (1) is by polystyrene macromolecular material integral manufacturing.
CN2012207018799U 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Clamping groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed Expired - Fee Related CN202936256U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012207018799U CN202936256U (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Clamping groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012207018799U CN202936256U (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Clamping groove assembly type aquatic plant ecological floating bed

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103548661A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-05 苏州大学 Cage type aquatic plant cultivation carrying system
CN108552035A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-09-21 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 A kind of soft-shelled turtle ecology symbiotic cultivation method for planting the pool based on Chinese celery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103548661A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-05 苏州大学 Cage type aquatic plant cultivation carrying system
CN103548661B (en) * 2013-10-18 2016-08-17 苏州大学 A kind of cage pasture and water cultivate Load System
CN108552035A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-09-21 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 A kind of soft-shelled turtle ecology symbiotic cultivation method for planting the pool based on Chinese celery

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20130515

Termination date: 20131218