CN202933123U - Self-balancing adjusting mechanism of wheel chair and seat - Google Patents

Self-balancing adjusting mechanism of wheel chair and seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202933123U
CN202933123U CN201220453802.4U CN201220453802U CN202933123U CN 202933123 U CN202933123 U CN 202933123U CN 201220453802 U CN201220453802 U CN 201220453802U CN 202933123 U CN202933123 U CN 202933123U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
axle
pin
self
wheelchair
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201220453802.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任龙飞
刘泓滨
徐祥
山中途
刘小波
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201220453802.4U priority Critical patent/CN202933123U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202933123U publication Critical patent/CN202933123U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a self-balancing adjusting mechanism of a wheel chair and a seat and belongs to the technical field of wheel chairs. The self-balancing adjusting mechanism comprises a seat installed on a machine frame of the wheel chair, a damping spring, a support plate, a heavy pendulum, an idler wheel, an arc-shaped rail, a limiting pin, a mandrel, a movable plate, a positioning plate, a guiding pin, a support rod, a support rod pin, a locking bolt and a reset spring. The damping spring is installed between the seat and the support plate, a balancing weight is welded on the support plate, the mandrel penetrates through the balancing weight, the lower end of the mandrel is connected with the heavy pendulum which is installed on the concentric arc-shaped rail, the idler wheel is arranged at the lower end of the heavy pendulum, the limiting pin is arranged on the lateral end of the heavy pendulum, the backrest of the seat is hinged to the support rod through the support rod pin, and the guiding pin is installed at the other end of the support rod and can be clamped in an annular groove of the arc-shaped rail. The self-balancing adjusting mechanism enables the gravity center of the wheel chair to be always stable and reliable no matter what road conditions the wheel chair travels on, enables users to operate the wheel chair under the horizontal and stable state and improves the comfort level and safety of the wheel chairs.

Description

A kind of wheelchair seat self-balancing governor motion
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of wheelchair seat self-balancing governor motion, belongs to the wheelchair technical field.
Background technology
Wheelchair is the important tool of rehabilitation, and it is not only the walking-replacing tool of limbs the disabled, the more important thing is and makes them by means of wheelchair, carry out physical exercise and participate in social activity.All there is a critical problem in most stair climbing wheelchair in the market, and existing exactly wheelchair Zai Pa can not realize the adjusting of center of gravity while changing pacifically in building, or for mechanism's complexity of center-of-gravity regulating, poor operability.
Summary of the invention
This utility model for current stair climbing wheelchair in level walking functional position stair functional position when conversion up and down, because tilting to make the wheelchair seat, wheelchair tilts, the problem that causes the rider's body unbalance, provide a kind of and can realize the adjusting of seat self-balancing, guarantee that user is at wheelchair during in different conditions, sitting posture remains the seat self-balancing governor motion of balance and stability.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of wheelchair seat self-balancing governor motion comprises the seat 1 that is installed on the wheelchair frame, damping spring 2, gripper shoe 3, heavily puts 4, roller 5, arc track 6, spacer pin 7, axle 8, movable disk 9, positioning disk 10, guide finger 11, support bar 12, strut pin 13, locking latch 14, return spring 15.Between seat 1 and gripper shoe 3, shock-absorbing spring 2 is installed, be welded with balance weight on gripper shoe 3, axle 8 is through balance weight, axle 8 lower ends connect heavily puts 4, heavily put 4 and be arranged on concentric arcs track 6, heavily put that 4 lower ends are provided with roller 5, its side is provided with spacer pin 7, seat 1 chair back is hinged by strut pin 13 and support bar 12, the other end of support bar 12 is equipped with guide finger 11, and guide finger 11 can snap in the cannelure of arc track 6.
The described positioning disk 10 be connected with axle 8, be fixed on movable disk 9, damping spring 2, the locking latch 14 on the wheelchair frame and be enclosed within return spring on locking latch 14 15 and form the axle retaining mechanisms, they can be locked at correct position by seat 1.
Described heavy pendulum 4 is fan-shaped heavy pendulum.
The seat self-balancing governor motion that this utility model provides a kind of stair activity wheelchair to keep its seat level when stair activity, can make the occupant when wheelchair tilts, sitting posture keeps balance and does not tilt with wheelchair, can effectively improve the security and the comfort of user.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: open locking latch 14 when the wheelchair center of gravity changes, the moment of seat 1 front and back end changes, when the moment of rear end is greater than front end, seat 1 front end is upwards steeved, drive the axle 8 on gripper shoe 3, axle 8 is passed to moment of torsion heavily to put 4, heavily put 4 and be subject to the effect of moment of torsion to front slide, effect due to arc track 6, seat 1 is swung by certain radian, while swinging to proper angle, locking seat 1 in the jack of locking latch 14 dependence return spring 15 elastic force insertion respective angles, allow seat 1 keep stable.When wheelchair is got back to horizontal level, open locking latch 14, seat 1 relies on equilibrant to get back to horizontal level, and locking latch 14 relies on return spring 15 elastic force to insert in corresponding horizontal level jack, locking seat 1.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: no matter wheelchair is walked under what road conditions, allow all the time the seat center of gravity keep balance and reliable and stable, allow user all the time in level, operate wheelchair under state stably.Comfort level and the safety of wheelchair have been improved.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that this utility model master looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on this utility model left side;
Fig. 3 is A-A direction cross-sectional schematic in this utility model left view 2;
Fig. 4 is that this utility model mechanism for positioning seat master looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that schematic diagram is looked on this utility model mechanism for positioning seat left side.
In figure, each label is: 1: seat, 2: damping spring, 3: gripper shoe, 4: heavily the pendulum, 5: roller, 6: arc track, 7: spacer pin, 8: axle, 9: movable disk, 10: positioning disk, 11: guide finger, 12: support bar, 13: strut pin, 14: locking latch, 15: return spring.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, but content of the present utility model is not limited to described scope.
Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-5, a kind of wheelchair seat self-balancing governor motion, comprise the seat 1 that is installed on the wheelchair frame, damping spring 2, gripper shoe 3, heavily put 4, roller 5, arc track 6, spacer pin 7, axle 8, movable disk 9, positioning disk 10, guide finger 11, support bar 12, strut pin 13, locking latch 14, return spring 15.Between seat 1 and gripper shoe 3, shock-absorbing spring 2 is installed, be welded with balance weight on gripper shoe 3, axle 8 is through balance weight, axle 8 lower ends connect heavily puts 4, heavily put 4 and be arranged on concentric arcs track 6, heavily put that 4 lower ends are provided with roller 5, its side is provided with spacer pin 7, seat 1 chair back is hinged by strut pin 13 and support bar 12, the other end of support bar 12 is equipped with guide finger 11, and guide finger 11 can snap in the cannelure of arc track 6.The positioning disk 10 be connected with axle 8, be fixed on movable disk 9, damping spring 2, the locking latch 14 on the wheelchair frame and be enclosed within return spring on locking latch 14 15 and form the axle retaining mechanisms.Heavily put 4 for fan-shaped heavy pendulum.
Embodiment 2: as Figure 1-5, a kind of wheelchair seat self-balancing governor motion, comprise the seat 1 that is installed on the wheelchair frame, damping spring 2, gripper shoe 3, heavily put 4, roller 5, arc track 6, spacer pin 7, axle 8, movable disk 9, positioning disk 10, guide finger 11, support bar 12, strut pin 13, locking latch 14, return spring 15.Between seat 1 and gripper shoe 3, shock-absorbing spring 2 is installed, be welded with balance weight on gripper shoe 3, axle 8 is through balance weight, axle 8 lower ends connect heavily puts 4, heavily put 4 and be arranged on concentric arcs track 6, heavily put that 4 lower ends are provided with roller 5, its side is provided with spacer pin 7, seat 1 chair back is hinged by strut pin 13 and support bar 12, the other end of support bar 12 is equipped with guide finger 11, and guide finger 11 can snap in the cannelure of arc track 6.
Embodiment 3: as Figure 1-5, a kind of wheelchair seat self-balancing governor motion, comprise the seat 1 that is installed on the wheelchair frame, damping spring 2, gripper shoe 3, heavily put 4, roller 5, arc track 6, spacer pin 7, axle 8, movable disk 9, positioning disk 10, guide finger 11, support bar 12, strut pin 13, locking latch 14, return spring 15.Between seat 1 and gripper shoe 3, shock-absorbing spring 2 is installed, on gripper shoe 3, is welded with balance weight, axle 8 is passed balance weight, thereby torque is passed to axle 8 and axle retaining mechanism.The axle retaining mechanism by the positioning disk 10 be connected with axle 8, be fixed on movable disk 9, damping spring 2, the locking latch 14 on the wheelchair frame and the return spring 15 that is enclosed within on locking latch 14 forms.Axle 8 lower ends connect heavily puts 4, heavily putting 4 is arranged on concentric arcs track 6, heavily put that 4 lower ends are provided with roller 5, its side is provided with spacer pin 7, seat 1 chair back is hinged by strut pin 13 and support bar 12, the other end of support bar 12 is equipped with guide finger 11, and guide finger 11 can snap in the cannelure of arc track 6.

Claims (3)

1. a wheelchair seat self-balancing governor motion is characterized in that: comprise the seat (1) that is installed on the wheelchair frame, damping spring (2), gripper shoe (3), heavily pendulum (4), roller (5), arc track (6), spacer pin (7), axle (8), movable disk (9), positioning disk (10), guide finger (11), support bar (12), strut pin (13), locking latch (14), return spring (15); Between seat (1) and gripper shoe (3), shock-absorbing spring (2) is installed, gripper shoe is welded with balance weight on (3), axle (8) is through balance weight, axle (8) lower end connects heavily pendulum (4), heavily pendulum (4) is arranged on concentric arcs track (6), heavily pendulum (4) lower end is provided with roller (5), its side is provided with spacer pin (7), seat (1) chair back is hinged by strut pin (13) and support bar (12), the other end of support bar (12) is equipped with guide finger (11), and guide finger (11) can snap in the cannelure of arc track (6).
2. wheelchair seat self-balancing governor motion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described positioning disk (10) be connected with axle (8), be fixed on movable disk (9), damping spring (2), the locking latch (14) on the wheelchair frame and the return spring (15) that is enclosed within on locking latch (14) forms the axle retaining mechanism.
3. wheelchair seat self-balancing governor motion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heavy pendulum (4) is fan-shaped heavy pendulum.
CN201220453802.4U 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Self-balancing adjusting mechanism of wheel chair and seat Expired - Fee Related CN202933123U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220453802.4U CN202933123U (en) 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Self-balancing adjusting mechanism of wheel chair and seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220453802.4U CN202933123U (en) 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Self-balancing adjusting mechanism of wheel chair and seat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202933123U true CN202933123U (en) 2013-05-15

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CN201220453802.4U Expired - Fee Related CN202933123U (en) 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Self-balancing adjusting mechanism of wheel chair and seat

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104323896A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-02-04 陆惠平 Ladder vehicle capable of horizontally crawling
CN105287116A (en) * 2014-06-26 2016-02-03 周广刚 Wheelchair enabling automatic balance of seat
CN107049635A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-18 赵雪虎 Medical full landform self-balancing wheelchair and its operation method
CN107714387A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-23 佛山汇众森泰科技有限公司 A kind of old man's Intelligent massaging device
PL127709U1 (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-05-06 Pare Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Mechanism intended for adjustment of a wheelchair gravity centre
CN110613565A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-27 安徽信息工程学院 Self-balancing wheelchair of riding instead of walk
CN112043515A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-08 重庆理工大学 Gravity self-balancing wheelchair

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105287116A (en) * 2014-06-26 2016-02-03 周广刚 Wheelchair enabling automatic balance of seat
CN104323896A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-02-04 陆惠平 Ladder vehicle capable of horizontally crawling
CN104323896B (en) * 2014-11-25 2017-04-19 陆惠平 Ladder vehicle capable of horizontally crawling
CN107049635A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-18 赵雪虎 Medical full landform self-balancing wheelchair and its operation method
CN107049635B (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-11-30 滁州普立惠技术服务有限公司 Medical full landform self-balancing wheelchair and its operation method
CN107714387A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-23 佛山汇众森泰科技有限公司 A kind of old man's Intelligent massaging device
PL127709U1 (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-05-06 Pare Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Mechanism intended for adjustment of a wheelchair gravity centre
CN110613565A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-27 安徽信息工程学院 Self-balancing wheelchair of riding instead of walk
CN112043515A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-08 重庆理工大学 Gravity self-balancing wheelchair

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130515

Termination date: 20140907

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model