CN202926947U - Suspended debugging variable bush - Google Patents

Suspended debugging variable bush Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202926947U
CN202926947U CN 201220592462 CN201220592462U CN202926947U CN 202926947 U CN202926947 U CN 202926947U CN 201220592462 CN201220592462 CN 201220592462 CN 201220592462 U CN201220592462 U CN 201220592462U CN 202926947 U CN202926947 U CN 202926947U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main spring
axle sleeve
main
lining
jacket wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220592462
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周钰富
徐峰
杨利勇
李刚
田小彦
樊逸斌
杜小锦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC Motor Corp Ltd filed Critical SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
Priority to CN 201220592462 priority Critical patent/CN202926947U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202926947U publication Critical patent/CN202926947U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a variable bush which comprises a bush wall, a main shaft, a first main spring, a second main spring, a first shaft sleeve, a second shaft sleeve and a clamp holder, wherein the first shaft sleeve and the second shaft sleeve are sheathed on the main shaft, a first end of the first main spring is vulcanized on the first shaft sleeve, a second end opposite to the first end of the first main spring is vulcanized on a slide sheet, a first end of the second main spring is vulcanized on the second shaft sleeve, a second end opposite to the first end of the second main spring is vulcanized on the slide sheet, the slide sheet is arranged in the bush wall and can side in the bush wall along with changing angles of the first main spring and the second main spring, and the clamp holder is adjustably arranged on the bush wall and can clamp the slide sheet on the bush wall.

Description

The variable lining of debugging suspends
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lining, and in particular, the utility model relates to a kind of angle adjustable insert for regulating automobile suspension system.
Background technique
Dynamic assembly suspension be on car load with the tight component of NVH, it is the support of whole power assembly, be used for isolating the major part vibration of power assembly to vehicle body, and controlling vehicle power assembly when accelerating, slow down, crossing bank and jolting the road surface and rocking in engine compartment, directly affecting the travelling comfort of vehicle drive.
In the vehicle R﹠D process, the debugging of lower tie-rod is a very important link, and its quality is on the NVH performance of car load and drive sense conclusive impact is arranged.Rigidity is the most important index of lower tie-rod lining, and the size of rigidity depends on the structure of lower tie-rod master spring and the material of rubber, and existing debugging is usually changed by its rubber material and realizes with the stiffness variation that suspends.
In the existing debug process that suspends, after being generally suspending of trial assembly different-stiffness and doing objective evaluation, just make rigidity and select, if the improper redistribution sizing material that also needs is made part again, dismounting assembling again, whole process wastes time and energy.All there is certain intervals in the rigidity numerical value of lower tie-rod in order to debugging, and discontinuous, Optimal Stiffness numerical value might just exist in this interval, is not optimum thereby cause the rigidity value of final locking with regard to that point that has probably missed best rigidity in debug process like this.
Mentioned a kind of stiffness variable suspending apparatus in patent documentation CN201120023909.0, comprise two groups of front-suspensions, each is organized front-suspension and includes the main spring that an assembling is located at the longitudinal beam bottom, be articulated in connecting rod and the damping shock absorber of longitudinal beam top airfoil, described main spring top contacts with described connecting rod, comprise that also two assemblings are located at the auxiliary spring of longitudinal beam top airfoil, described auxiliary spring is divided into the both sides of described connecting rod and longitudinal beam articulating point, and the top of described auxiliary spring and connecting rod are provided with the gap between the bottom.
This auxiliary spring comprises auxiliary spring and guidance set, and described auxiliary spring is sheathed on described guidance set, and the length of guidance set is less than the length of auxiliary spring.
In the less situation of operator cabin load, the main spring that length increases can independent role, realizes little rigidity requirement.When large or operator cabin was excessive with respect to the vertical vibration displacement of vehicle frame when operator cabin load, main spring and auxiliary spring acted on simultaneously, thereby realize adaptively changing rigidity, and it both can increase bearing capacity, also can change the operator cabin resonant frequency, effectively reduced and vibrated.
In this patent documentation, the adjusting of rigidity is that the length by main spring and/or auxiliary spring decides, and obvious adjustable range in stiffness is little, and underaction.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of novel debugging that suspends to use variable lining, and it can regulate automobile suspension system easily.
Aforementioned purpose of the present utility model and other purposes are achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a kind of variable lining, it includes jacket wall, main shaft, the first main spring and the second main spring, the first axle sleeve and the second axle sleeve, and clamp holder, described the first axle sleeve and described the second axle sleeve are set on described main shaft, the first end sulfuration of described the first main spring is on described the first axle sleeve, the second end sulfuration relative with its first end of described the first main spring is on described slide plate, the first end sulfuration of described the second main spring is on described the second axle sleeve, and the second end sulfuration relative with its first end of described the second main spring is on described slide plate; Described slide plate is arranged in described jacket wall and can slides in described jacket wall along with the described first main spring and the described second main spring translation-angle, and described clamp holder can be adjusted in and is arranged on described jacket wall and described slide plate can be clamped on described jacket wall.
Variable lining provided by the utility model, preferably, described variable lining also includes pressure ring, and described main shaft is hollow shaft, and described pressure ring is arranged on and is used for fixing described the first axle sleeve and described the second axle sleeve on an end of described main shaft.
Variable lining provided by the utility model preferably, can be provided with corresponding bolt in described hollow shaft inside, the further fixing described pressure ring of described bolt.
Variable lining provided by the utility model, preferably, described the first axle sleeve and described the second axle sleeve can rotate freely with translation-angle around described main shaft.
Variable lining provided by the utility model, preferably, described variable lining also comprises collision block, described collision block is arranged on the inboard of described jacket wall.
The utility model provides the variable lining of debugging that suspends, it is compared with the lining of existing debugging use, and having rigidity value is successional advantage, can be more prone to and find a logical point easily in handling and travelling comfort than the tradition debugging lining that suspends.And it can check the collision block striking mark by adjusting bush Assembly at lower tie-rod or the setting angle in suspending, and checking very easily designs the correctness of lining angle early stage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the first view of the variable lining of the utility model mode of execution;
Fig. 2 is the second view of the variable lining in Fig. 1; And
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the variable lining in Fig. 1.
(symbol description)
1 collision block
21 first main springs
22 second main springs
3 jacket wall
4 main shafts
5 first axle sleeves
6 pressure rings
7 slide plates
8 second axle sleeves
9 clamp holders.
Embodiment
Describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, identical reference number represents identical element in the accompanying drawings.
With reference to figure 1, variable lining of the present utility model comprises jacket wall 3, main shaft 4, the first main spring 21 and the second main spring 22, the first axle sleeves 5 and the second axle sleeve 8, and clamp holder 9.The first axle sleeve 5 and the second axle sleeve 8 are set on main shaft 4, and preferably, the first axle sleeve 5 and the second axle sleeve 8 can rotate freely with translation-angle around main shaft 4.The first end sulfuration of the first main spring 21 is on the first axle sleeve 5, and the second end sulfuration relative with its first end of the first main spring 21 is on slide plate.The first end sulfuration of the second main spring 22 is on the second axle sleeve 8, and the second end sulfuration relative with its first end of the second main spring 22 is on slide plate.Slide plate is arranged in jacket wall 3 and can be along with the first main spring 21 and the second main spring 22 translation-angles and in the interior slip of jacket wall 3.Clamp holder 9 can be adjusted in and is arranged on jacket wall 3 and slide plate 7 can be clamped on jacket wall 3.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, variable lining also includes pressure ring 6.Main shaft 4 is hollow shaft, and is provided with the pressure ring 6 that can be socketed on hollow shaft at an end of main shaft 4, makes the first axle sleeve 5 and the second axle sleeve 8 to be pressed against on hollow shaft by pressure ring 6.Can insert corresponding bolt (not shown) in hollow shaft inside, in order to fixed pressure ring 6.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, variable lining of the present utility model also further comprises collision block 1.Collision block 1 is arranged on the inboard of jacket wall 3.Preferably, collision block 1 can adjustable ground be arranged on the inboard of jacket wall 3, makes the rationality of knowing angle adjustment by its impingement position.
When debugging, unclamp bolt and clamp holder 9, regulate the first axle sleeve 5 and the position of the second axle sleeve 8 on main shaft, thus the angle of regulating the first main spring 21 and the second main spring 22.According to different angles, measure its rigidity on the rigidity test machine, mark scale and facilitate debugging recording on lining.In addition, variable lining of the present utility model can also further be verified the rationality of lower tie-rod or the main spring layout angle that suspends.Variable lining can be in rear-suspending after installation integral-rotation, then by hollow shaft inner bolt and clamp holder clamping.The impingement position of collision block (1), can verify lining in the angle rationality of the middle layout that suspends with this when checking that power assembly is subject to moment of torsion, checks namely whether the inner core moving direction that suspends is tangent with the angular bisector of two main spring angles.
Easily understand, the utility model has been avoided the appearance of above-mentioned situation after once assembling, need not repeatedly to dismantle onboard and can realize lower tie-rod rigidity continuous setup, greatly improved the debugging efficiency of whole suspension system, easily find by this invention the Optimal Stiffness point that suspends in debug process, optimized the final performance of suspension system.
Although the utility model is described with reference to current specific embodiment; but those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that; above embodiment be only illustrate of the present utility model; should understand wherein and can make various changes and revise; and do not break away from a broad sense the utility model; so be not that conduct is to restriction of the present utility model; as long as in connotation scope of the present utility model, all will drop in the protection domain of the utility model claims above-described embodiment's variation, distortion.

Claims (5)

1. variable lining, it includes jacket wall, main shaft, the first main spring and the second main spring, the first axle sleeve and the second axle sleeve, and clamp holder, it is characterized in that, described the first axle sleeve and described the second axle sleeve are set on described main shaft, the first end sulfuration of described the first main spring is on described the first axle sleeve, the second end sulfuration relative with its first end of described the first main spring is on described slide plate, the first end sulfuration of described the second main spring is on described the second axle sleeve, and the second end sulfuration relative with its first end of described the second main spring is on described slide plate; Described slide plate is arranged in described jacket wall and can slides in described jacket wall along with the described first main spring and the described second main spring translation-angle, and described clamp holder can be adjusted in and is arranged on described jacket wall and described slide plate can be clamped on described jacket wall.
2. variable lining as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described variable lining also includes pressure ring, and described main shaft is hollow shaft, and described pressure ring is arranged on and is used for fixing described the first axle sleeve and described the second axle sleeve on an end of described main shaft.
3. variable lining as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, can be provided with corresponding bolt in described hollow shaft inside, the further fixing described pressure ring of described bolt.
4. variable lining as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first axle sleeve and described the second axle sleeve can rotate freely with translation-angle around described main shaft.
5. variable lining as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described variable lining also comprises collision block, and described collision block is arranged on the inboard of described jacket wall.
CN 201220592462 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Suspended debugging variable bush Expired - Lifetime CN202926947U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220592462 CN202926947U (en) 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Suspended debugging variable bush

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220592462 CN202926947U (en) 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Suspended debugging variable bush

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202926947U true CN202926947U (en) 2013-05-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220592462 Expired - Lifetime CN202926947U (en) 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Suspended debugging variable bush

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202926947U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109268423A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-25 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Engine mounting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109268423A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-25 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Engine mounting
CN109268423B (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-12-15 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Engine suspension

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130508

CX01 Expiry of patent term