CN202920861U - Automatic shutdown oil house during enemy bombing - Google Patents
Automatic shutdown oil house during enemy bombing Download PDFInfo
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- CN202920861U CN202920861U CN 201220674477 CN201220674477U CN202920861U CN 202920861 U CN202920861 U CN 202920861U CN 201220674477 CN201220674477 CN 201220674477 CN 201220674477 U CN201220674477 U CN 201220674477U CN 202920861 U CN202920861 U CN 202920861U
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- oil
- fire
- tank
- extinguishing
- pipe
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic shutdown oil house during enemy bombing, which comprises an oil storage tank, an oil house floor, an underground oil discharging pipe, an anti-explosion breather pipe, a fire-extinguishing tank, and a fire-extinguishing tank pit, wherein the oil storage tank is arranged inside a fence of the oil house; the bottom surface of the oil storage tank is serially connected with a valve and connected with an oil tank drainage pipe; the valve is a valve remotely controlled in a safety zone after an accident, preferably, a direct-current electromagnetic valve controlled by a buried lead, or a wireless remotely-controlled direct-current electromagnetic valve which respectively adopting an independent power supply. The valve of the oil storage tank which blasts to cause a large fire is timely operated to discharge oil when the oil house is bombed by an enemy plane or the oil storage tank of the oil house blasts to cause the large fire; the oil flows into the underground oil discharging pipe and then to the fire-extinguishing oil tank to go out the fire via the oil tank drainage pipe; brightly burning oil discharged on the oil house floor caused by blasting of the oil storage tank flows into the underground oil discharging pipe and then to the fire-extinguishing oil tank, to go out the fire via each floor drain; an overflow pipe of the fire-extinguishing tank penetrates through a cement layer of the fire-extinguishing tank pit so as to enable a large amount of extinguished oil to overflow to nearby swimming pools, large reservoirs or lakes by the overflow pipe, and then is filtered or subjected to oil-water separation; and a surface oil film left on the oil house floor can automatically extinguish after burning a few minutes, so that the oil house can realize automatic extinguishing when being bombed by the enemy plane and the oil storage tank of the oil house blasts to cause the large fire.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to oil depot fireproofing technique field, and particularly a kind of enemy plane bombs automatically extinguishing oil depot technical field.
Background technology:
The oil depot fireproofing technique of prior art is mainly that oil tank is added a cover covering and the periphery arranges embankment.This scheme fire prevention is insecure.
The oil depot fire prevention is a large section topic.When oil depot is caused big fire by enemy plane bombing, oil depot oil storage tank by explosion, it must be lasting and larger section's topic that be difficult to put out.
The U.S. " 911 " tragic incident event, two building 110 its oil depots of Layer skyscraper (Petronas Towers) of talkative World Trade Center do not have fire prevention measure, but it has but burnt nearly 100 days fully.See, the oil depot fireproofing technique is how important!
The oil depot fireproofing technique of prior art, the patent name that is ZL2008203028121 as the patent No. is drainage oil resistance device of oil depot fire dike, it is that the oil tank periphery arranges a dike, water filling cooling in mineral wool dike, dike ..., so fire prevention can only be prevented little fire, non-proliferation, and it is flame-out to put out a fire.
The oil depot fireproofing technique of prior art, the patent name that is ZL2008203030969 as the patent No. is a kind of oil depot fire wall drain and separate oil device, its basic structure and function, the patent name that is ZL2008203028121 to the patent No. is that drainage oil resistance device of oil depot fire dike approaches with similar.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the shortcoming of background technology, the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of brand-new oil depot fireproofing technique, when suffering the general bombing of enemy plane, and the technology of " enemy plane bombs the automatically extinguishing oil depot " of energy automatically extinguishing.
the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts: it is by floor drain 1 that a kind of enemy plane bombs the automatically extinguishing oil depot, oil storage tank 2, oil tank drain mast 3, oil depot enclosure wall 4, oil depot ground 5, underground oil exit pipe 6, current divider 7, fire-extinguishing oil tank oil inlet pipe 8, fire-extinguishing oil tank rain-proof cover 9, seat hole pipeline groove 10, seat hole plash 11, buoyancy tank 12, fire-extinguishing oil tank 13, fuel tank cushion block 14, fire-extinguishing oil tank seat hole 15, explosion-proof breather pipe 16 forms, it is characterized in that: described oil storage tank 2 is within oil depot enclosure wall 4, connect oil tank drain mast 3 to underground oil exit pipe 6 after oil storage tank 2 bottom surface serial connection valves, described oil depot ground 5 is within oil depot enclosure wall 4 and the gradient is arranged, and has at least two above floor drains 1 to be in the layout of each lowest part on gradient oil depot ground 5, and is connected connection with underground oil exit pipe 6, described underground oil exit pipe 6 is embedded in underground, connect with oil tank drain mast 3, floor drain 1, and the gradient that flows to current divider 7 arranged, each corner is provided with explosion-proof breather pipe 16, the diameter of explosion-proof breather pipe 16 is not less than underground oil exit pipe 6, height after explosion-proof breather pipe 16 elevates above the soil is greater than 2 meters, and explosion-proof breather pipe 16 is not less than two places, and rain cover is arranged, described current divider 7 has a distributing valve, a-road-through sewer, a-road-through fire-extinguishing oil tank oil inlet pipe 8, described fire-extinguishing oil tank 13, inlet port, its lower end that it is placed in, and the fire-extinguishing oil tank seat is cheated in 15, its bottom surface has fuel tank cushion block 14, buoyancy tank 12 is arranged in it, there is fire-extinguishing oil tank oil inlet pipe 8 its lower end also is provided with oil-out, oil spilling mouth, sewage draining exit discharges water, described fire-extinguishing oil tank seat hole 15, there are a seat hole pipeline groove 10 and seat to cheat plash 11, the fire-extinguishing oil tank oil inlet pipe 8 of arranging in seat hole pipeline groove 10, with the dirty pipe that draws water of the flowline of fire-extinguishing oil tank 13, oil spill pipe, seat hole plash 11, there is fire-extinguishing oil tank rain-proof cover 9 upper end in fire-extinguishing oil tank seat hole 15.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of enemy plane of technique scheme bombs the automatically extinguishing oil depot, bombed by enemy plane when oil depot or oil depot oil storage tank when being caused big fire by explosion, explosion is caused the oil storage tank of big fire, in time operated valve is drained the oil, and oil oil exit pipe under oil tank drain mast inflow place stops working to fire-extinguishing oil tank; Oil storage tank is poured out the oil that blazes on oil depot ground by explosion, enters underground oil exit pipe through the various places leakage current, stops working to fire-extinguishing oil tank; The volume of fire-extinguishing oil tank is limited, swimming pool or large pool or lake near a large amount of fiery oil that gone out flow automatically to by the fire-extinguishing oil tank oil spill pipe, until after refilter with water-oil separating and process.The sea surface oil slick that oil depot ground is residual burns only a few minutes, will automatically extinguishing.Can not realize comprehensive auto extinguishing purpose even do not set out fire fighting truck yet.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is that enemy plane of the present utility model bombs the basic embodiment schematic diagram of automatically extinguishing oil depot.
Be illustrated as: 10 hole plash of 9 hole pipeline grooves of floor drain 1 oil storage tank 2 oil tank drain mast 3 oil depot enclosure wall 4 oil depot ground 5 underground oil exit pipe 6 current divider 7 fire-extinguishing oil tank oil inlet pipe 8 fire-extinguishing oil tank rain-proof cover, 11 buoyancy tank 12 fire-extinguishing oil tank 13 fuel tank cushion block 14 fire-extinguishing oil tank seats are cheated 15 explosion-proof breather pipes 16
The specific embodiment:
Below the embodiment schematic diagram of the utility model accompanying drawing is described in further detail:
A kind of enemy plane as shown in Figure 1 bombs the automatically extinguishing oil depot and is comprised of oil storage tank 2, oil depot ground 5, underground oil exit pipe 6, current divider 7, buoyancy tank 12, fire-extinguishing oil tank 13, fire-extinguishing oil tank seat hole 15, explosion-proof breather pipe 16 etc.
Described oil storage tank 2 is within oil depot enclosure wall 4, connect oil tank drain mast 3 to lower oil exit pipe 6 after oil storage tank 2 bottom surface serial connection valves, its valve must be after the incident out of harm's way can remote control valve, preferred independent current source, buried wire-controlled DC electromagnetic valve or the wireless remote control DC electromagnetic valve of adopting.Bombed by enemy plane when oil depot or oil depot oil storage tank when being caused big fire by explosion, explosion is caused the oil storage tank of big fire, in time operated valve is drained the oil; To explosion oil storage tank not on fire not, just needn't drain the oil by operated valve.
Described oil depot ground 5 is within oil depot enclosure wall 4 and the gradient arranged, have at least two above floor drains 1 to be in the layout of each lowest part on gradient oil depot ground 5, and be connected connection with underground oil exit pipe 6, oil depot ground 5 smooth surfaces, the gradient is greater than 0.3 everywhere, preferred 0.5, the upper surface outside oil storage tank foundation pier oil tank, the gradient also with.
Described underground oil exit pipe 6 is embedded in underground, connect with oil tank drain mast 3, floor drain 1, and the gradient that flows to current divider 7 arranged, the gradient is greater than 0.3, and is preferred 0.5, and each corner is provided with explosion-proof breather pipe 16, the diameter of explosion-proof breather pipe 16 is not less than underground oil exit pipe 6, height after explosion-proof breather pipe 16 elevates above the soil is greater than 2 meters, and explosion-proof breather pipe 16 is not less than two places, and rain cover is arranged.
Described current divider 7 has a distributing valve, a-road-through sewer, a-road-through fire-extinguishing oil tank oil inlet pipe 8; The control of distributing valve must be after the incident out of harm's way can remote control valve, preferably adopt independent current source, buried wire-controlled DC electromagnetic valve or wireless remote control DC electromagnetic valve.
Described fire-extinguishing oil tank 13, inlet port, its lower end that it is placed in fire-extinguishing oil tank seat hole 15, its bottom surface has fuel tank cushion block 14, buoyancy tank 12 is arranged in it, there is fire-extinguishing oil tank oil inlet pipe 8 its lower end also are provided with the sewage draining exit that discharges water that Dynamoelectric oil well pump oil pumping oil-out and electronic suction pump draw water; Above-mentioned buoyancy tank 12, its upper plane have a crotch shape breather pipe, through-lumen and atmosphere; The fire-extinguishing oil tank 13 preferred patent No.s of structure are that the ZL200720150882.5 patent name is the structure of ' fire-extinguishing oil tank '.
Described fire-extinguishing oil tank seat hole 15, there are a seat hole pipeline groove 10 and seat to cheat plash 11, arranging in the seat hole pipeline groove 10 dirty pipe etc. that draws water of flowline, oil spill pipe, seat hole plash 11 of fire-extinguishing oil tank oil inlet pipe 8, fire-extinguishing oil tank 13, a seat hole pipeline groove 10 is also the passages of pipeline maintenance personnel up and down; There is fire-extinguishing oil tank rain-proof cover 9 upper end in fire-extinguishing oil tank seat hole 15; The periphery in fire-extinguishing oil tank seat hole 15 is provided with rainproof ditch.
Described oil spill pipe, it passes through fire-extinguishing oil tank seat hole 15 cement layers, swimming pool or large pool or lake near a large amount of fiery oil that gone out is flowed automatically to by the fire-extinguishing oil tank oil spill pipe, until after refilter with water-oil separating and process.
The patent No. is that the ZL200720150882.5 patent name is ' fire-extinguishing oil tank ', the oils that blazes is had the function of auto extinguishing.
In underground oil exit pipe 6, be that first to have pure air to advance combustion oil be can flash burn again; Oil in erectting oil pipe, when pasta lower than the mouth of pipe was 3 times of tubing diameter, the tangential wind-force of the mouth of pipe was during less than gentle breeze and wind, and wind speed is during less than 6 meter per second, the oil of erectting in oil pipe can not burn, so the height after explosion-proof breather pipe 16 elevates above the soil must be greater than 2 meters.
So as bombed by enemy plane when oil depot or oil depot oil storage tank when being caused big fire by explosion, explosion is caused the oil storage tank 2 of big fire, in time operated valve is drained the oil, oily under oil tank drain mast 3 inflow places oil exit pipe 6 stop working to fire-extinguishing oil tank 13; Oil storage tank 2 is poured out the oil that blazes on oil depot ground 5 by explosion, oil exit pipe 6 under each floor drain 1 inflow place stops working to fire-extinguishing oil tank 13; The sea surface oil slick that oil depot ground 5 is residual burns only a few minutes, will burn up Residual oil, automatically extinguishing.Realized oil depot by enemy plane bomb, can automatically extinguishing when the oil depot oil storage tank is caused big fire by explosion.
Claims (5)
1. an enemy plane bombs the automatically extinguishing oil depot and is comprised of floor drain, oil storage tank, oil tank drain mast, oil depot enclosure wall, oil depot ground, underground oil exit pipe, current divider, fire-extinguishing oil tank oil inlet pipe, fire-extinguishing oil tank rain-proof cover, seat hole pipeline groove, seat hole plash, buoyancy tank, fire-extinguishing oil tank, fuel tank cushion block, fire-extinguishing oil tank seat hole, explosion-proof breather pipe, it is characterized in that: described oil storage tank, it connects the oil tank drain mast to underground oil exit pipe after serial connection valve of oil storage tank bottom surface within the oil depot enclosure wall; Described oil depot ground is within the oil depot enclosure wall and the gradient is arranged, and has at least two above floor drains to be in the layout of each lowest part on gradient oil depot ground, and is connected connection with underground oil exit pipe.
2. a kind of enemy plane as claimed in claim 1 bombs the automatically extinguishing oil depot, it is characterized in that described underground oil exit pipe, it is embedded in underground, connect with oil tank drain mast, floor drain, and the gradient that flows to current divider is arranged, each corner is provided with explosion-proof breather pipe, the diameter of explosion-proof breather pipe is not less than underground oil exit pipe, height after explosion-proof breather pipe elevates above the soil is greater than 2 meters, and explosion-proof breather pipe is not less than two places, and rain cover is arranged.
3. a kind of enemy plane as claimed in claim 1 bombs the automatically extinguishing oil depot, it is characterized in that described current divider, and it has a distributing valve, the a-road-through sewer; A-road-through fire-extinguishing oil tank oil inlet pipe.
4. a kind of enemy plane as claimed in claim 1 bombs the automatically extinguishing oil depot, it is characterized in that described fire-extinguishing oil tank, inlet port, its lower end that it is placed in fire-extinguishing oil tank seat hole, its bottom surface has the fuel tank cushion block, buoyancy tank is arranged in it, there is the fire-extinguishing oil tank oil inlet pipe its lower end also is provided with oil-out, oil spilling mouth, sewage draining exit discharges water.
5. a kind of enemy plane as claimed in claim 1 bombs the automatically extinguishing oil depot, it is characterized in that described fire-extinguishing oil tank seat hole, it has a seat hole pipeline groove and seat to cheat plash, the fire-extinguishing oil tank oil inlet pipe of arranging in seat hole pipeline groove, cheat the dirty pipe of drawing water of plash with flowline, oil spill pipe, the seat of fire-extinguishing oil tank, there is the fire-extinguishing oil tank rain-proof cover upper end that the fire-extinguishing oil tank seat is cheated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220674477 CN202920861U (en) | 2012-11-24 | 2012-11-24 | Automatic shutdown oil house during enemy bombing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220674477 CN202920861U (en) | 2012-11-24 | 2012-11-24 | Automatic shutdown oil house during enemy bombing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202920861U true CN202920861U (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220674477 Expired - Fee Related CN202920861U (en) | 2012-11-24 | 2012-11-24 | Automatic shutdown oil house during enemy bombing |
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| CN (1) | CN202920861U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103147613A (en) * | 2012-11-24 | 2013-06-12 | 戴旭苗 | Automatic flame-out oil depot when being bombed by enemy plane |
| CN105600208A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-05-25 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Accident oil collection device used for offshore booster station |
| CN108661006A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-16 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of novel lifting anti-leak fire wall |
| CN109865222A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-06-11 | 安徽建筑大学 | A kind of oil pumping system of oil storage tank |
-
2012
- 2012-11-24 CN CN 201220674477 patent/CN202920861U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103147613A (en) * | 2012-11-24 | 2013-06-12 | 戴旭苗 | Automatic flame-out oil depot when being bombed by enemy plane |
| CN103147613B (en) * | 2012-11-24 | 2015-09-09 | 戴旭苗 | Enemy plane bombs automatically extinguishing oil depot |
| CN105600208A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-05-25 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Accident oil collection device used for offshore booster station |
| CN108661006A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-16 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of novel lifting anti-leak fire wall |
| CN108661006B (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2020-08-25 | 浙江海洋大学 | Novel liftable prevent leaking fire dam |
| CN109865222A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-06-11 | 安徽建筑大学 | A kind of oil pumping system of oil storage tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130508 Termination date: 20141124 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |