CN202915782U - Detachable heat pipe exchanger - Google Patents
Detachable heat pipe exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202915782U CN202915782U CN 201220583233 CN201220583233U CN202915782U CN 202915782 U CN202915782 U CN 202915782U CN 201220583233 CN201220583233 CN 201220583233 CN 201220583233 U CN201220583233 U CN 201220583233U CN 202915782 U CN202915782 U CN 202915782U
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- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- heat
- hot fluid
- upper tank
- outlet
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a detachable heat pipe exchanger which comprises a heat exchanger main body. The heat exchanger main body comprises an upper tank body and a lower tank body. A middle pipe plate is arranged between the upper tank body and the lower tank body. A heat transmission element is arranged on the middle pipe plate. A cool fluid inlet and a sewage draining outlet are formed in the side wall of the upper tank body. The top of the upper tank body is provided with a cool fluid outlet. A condensate drain outlet is formed in the bottom of the lower tank body. A hot fluid gas inlet, a hot fluid outlet and an exhaust outlet are formed in the side wall of the lower tank body. The structure of the heat exchanger is adjusted and optimized. A heat exchange pipe unit can be taken out independently so as to be convenient to detect, maintain and replace. Actual operation is facilitated. Requirements of actual production can be met. The defects that an existing heat exchanger is hard to clean, detect, maintain, and replace, and the defects that cool fluid and hot fluid are prone to mutual mixture and leakage in a corrosive condition are overcome. The heat exchanger body and the heat exchange pipe can be detached and are convenient to clean. Even when the heat pipe loses efficacy, only the heat pipe needs replacing, and the whole equipment does not need replacing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the process gas of chemical industry, petrochemical industry and pharmaceuticals industry, the waste-heat recovery device of reaction mass, relates in particular to a kind of detachable heat exchange of heat pipe.
Background technology
Reactor, destilling tower are a kind of very important technological equipments of present chemical industry, petrochemical industry and pharmaceuticals industry.Reactor, process gas in the destilling tower, reaction mass produces physical and chemical reaction heat in course of reaction, process gas, the reaction mass temperature reaches 150 ~ 350 ℃, enter the subsequent technique system after need to cooling, the general pipe heat exchanger that adopts cools off reaction mass at present, heat transferring medium adopts conduction oil, conduction oil after the heat absorption cools off by recirculated cooling water, because heat exchanger body is non-dismountable structure, the rear heat exchange pipe external surface of long-time use is prone to organic matter and adheres to, affected heat transfer effect, cause process gas or reaction mass temperature can not satisfy the subsequent technique requirement, and can only carry out whole replacing.
In addition, heat exchanger runs into corrosive gas or material in running, can cause heat exchanger tube to produce burn into and lose efficacy, and cold fluid and hot fluid produces mutually and goes here and there, leaks, and has affected product purity and quality, very easily causes scrapping by the gross of product.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is: a kind of detachable heat exchange of heat pipe is provided, prevents that by sagging plate is set cold and hot fluid from going here and there mutually, revealing between upper and lower tank body.
For reaching this purpose, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of detachable heat exchange of heat pipe, comprise the heat exchanger main body, described heat exchanger main body comprises upper tank body and lower tank, between described upper tank body and the lower tank sagging plate is installed, on the described sagging plate heat transfer element is installed, be provided with cold fluid import, sewage draining exit on the described upper tank body sidewall, described upper tank body top is provided with the cold fluid outlet; Described lower tank bottom is provided with the condensate drain mouth, is provided with hot fluid gas feed, hot fluid outlet and exhaust outlet on the sidewall of described lower tank.
Further, described hot fluid gas feed is located between hot fluid outlet and the lower condensate drain mouth.
Further, described hot fluid gas feed and hot fluid outlet are at homonymy, and described hot fluid gas feed and exhaust outlet divide the both sides that are located at lower tank.
Further, described hot fluid outlet and exhaust outlet all are located at the top of described lower tank sidewall.
Further, described cold fluid import is located at the outlet of the bottom of described upper tank body, described cold fluid and is located at the bottom that the top of upper tank body, described cold fluid sewage draining exit are located at upper tank body, and described cold fluid import, sewage draining exit divide the both sides that are located at described upper tank body.
Further, be provided with diaphragm on the described heat transfer element and between hot fluid gas feed and hot fluid outlet.
Further, described heat transfer element is heat pipe.
Further, described tank body is vertical being arranged vertically or the Horizontal type layout.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the heat exchanger structure adjusts and optimize, heat exchange tube unit can take out separately, easy access, replacing, make things convenient for the actual motion operation, can satisfy the needs of actual production.
Solve existing heat exchanger and be difficult to the deficiency cleaning, overhaul, change, the shortcoming that cold fluid and hot fluid is easily gone here and there mutually, leaked under the corrosive atmosphere, heat exchanger body and heat exchanger tube be detachable, be convenient to clean, and need not to change whole equipment even also only need more heat exchanger tube after the heat pipe failure.
Description of drawings
The below is described in further detail the utility model with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is detachable heat exchange of heat pipe structural representation described in the utility model.
Among the figure:
1, lower tank; 2, diaphragm; 3, sagging plate; 4, upper tank body; 5, bolt; 6, heat transfer element; 7, upper tank body vessel flange; 8, upper tank body vessel flange; 9, hot fluid gas feed; 10, hot fluid outlet; 11, cold fluid import; 12, cold fluid outlet; 13, sewage draining exit; 14, exhaust outlet; 15, condensate drain mouth.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by the specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, in present embodiment, a kind of detachable heat exchange of heat pipe described in the utility model comprises by upper tank body 4 and lower tank 1 being connected to form the heat exchanger main body; Heat transfer element 6 is installed in the heat exchanger main body, between upper tank body 4 and lower tank 1, be provided with sagging plate 3, the bottom margin of upper tank body 4 is provided with upper tank body vessel flange 7, the top of lower tank 1 is provided with upper tank body vessel flange 8, at upper tank body vessel flange 7, upper tank body vessel flange 8 and be respectively equipped with the corresponding bolt hole in position at sagging plate 3, bolt 5 passes the bolt hole on the corresponding upper tank body vessel flange 7 in position successively, behind the bolt hole on bolt hole on the sagging plate 3 and the upper tank body vessel flange 8 with upper tank body 4, sagging plate 3 is fixedly connected with by bolt 5 with lower tank 1 three, sagging plate 3 respectively with upper tank body 4, pass through gasket seal between the lower tank 1; Sagging plate 3 is provided with and heat transfer element 6 isometrical and installing holes that be used for installing heat transfer element 6, just cold fluid and hot fluid can be separated by sagging plate 3, and carry out heat exchange by heat transfer element 6.
Sidewall at upper tank body 4 is provided with cold fluid import 11, sewage draining exit 13, and bottom, the cold fluid outlet 12 that cold fluid import 11, sewage draining exit 13 are located at upper tank body 4 is located at the top of upper tank body 4, and cold fluid import 11, sewage draining exit were located at the both sides of upper tank body 4 in 13 minutes.
Be provided with lower condensate drain mouth 15 in the bottom of lower tank 1, be provided with hot fluid outlet 10 and exhaust outlet 14 on the top of lower tank 1 sidewall, bottom at lower tank 1 sidewall is provided with hot fluid gas feed 9, and hot fluid gas feed 9 is located between hot fluid outlet 10 and the lower condensate drain mouth 15; Hot fluid gas feed 9 exports 10 at homonymy with hot fluid, and hot fluid gas feed 9 and exhaust outlet were located at the both sides of lower tank 1 in 14 minutes.Be provided with diaphragm 2 on the heat transfer element 6 and between hot fluid gas feed 9 and hot fluid outlet 10.
In the utility model, what heat transfer element 6 adopted is heat pipe, and heat pipe can adopt the mode that is threaded with sagging plate 3, realizes dismounting, the replacing of single heat pipe.
Operation principle of the present utility model: process gas or reaction mass enter tank body by lower tank 1 hot fluid import, cold water enters tank body by upper tank body 4 cold fluid imports 11, cold and hot fluid is carried out heat transfer by the heat pipe of intermediate seal, and heat exchanger reclaims the waste heat of process gas and reaction mass.Discharge the subsequent technique system that enters by hot fluid outlet 10 after process gas or the reaction mass heat release cooling; The hot water or the low-pressure steam that produce uniform temperature, flow after cold water absorbs heat and heats up in heat exchange of heat pipe are delivered to the user's use that needs hot water or low-pressure steam by cold fluid outlet 12 discharges.
In the utility model, the heat exchanger main body can be arranged vertically or the Horizontal type layout for vertical.
In the utility model, export 12 places at cold fluid stainless steel cloth demister or stainless steel water vapour separator are set, guarantee the low-pressure steam quality of producing.
The utility model comprises that further cold fluid also can adopt heat conduction wet goods organic matter as heat transferring medium.
What need statement is; the above-mentioned specific embodiment only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model and institute's application technology principle; in technical scope disclosed in the utility model; the variation that any those skilled in the art of being familiar with expected easily or replacement all should be encompassed in the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. detachable heat exchange of heat pipe, comprise the heat exchanger main body, it is characterized in that, described heat exchanger main body comprises upper tank body and lower tank, between described upper tank body and the lower tank sagging plate is installed, on the described sagging plate heat transfer element is installed, is provided with cold fluid import, sewage draining exit on the described upper tank body sidewall, described upper tank body top is provided with the cold fluid outlet; Described lower tank bottom is provided with the condensate drain mouth, is provided with hot fluid gas feed, hot fluid outlet and exhaust outlet on the sidewall of described lower tank.
2. detachable heat exchange of heat pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hot fluid gas feed is located between hot fluid outlet and the lower condensate drain mouth.
3. detachable heat exchange of heat pipe according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described hot fluid gas feed and hot fluid outlet are at homonymy, and described hot fluid gas feed and exhaust outlet divide the both sides that are located at lower tank.
4. each described detachable heat exchange of heat pipe in 3 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hot fluid outlet and exhaust outlet all are located at the top of described lower tank sidewall.
5. detachable heat exchange of heat pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cold fluid import is located at the outlet of the bottom of described upper tank body, described cold fluid and is located at the bottom that the top of upper tank body, described cold fluid sewage draining exit are located at upper tank body, and described cold fluid import, sewage draining exit divide the both sides that are located at described upper tank body.
6. detachable heat exchange of heat pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with diaphragm on the described heat transfer element and between hot fluid gas feed and hot fluid outlet.
7. detachable heat exchange of heat pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat transfer element is heat pipe.
8. detachable heat exchange of heat pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tank body is vertical is arranged vertically or Horizontal type is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220583233 CN202915782U (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2012-11-06 | Detachable heat pipe exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220583233 CN202915782U (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2012-11-06 | Detachable heat pipe exchanger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202915782U true CN202915782U (en) | 2013-05-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220583233 Expired - Fee Related CN202915782U (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2012-11-06 | Detachable heat pipe exchanger |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN202915782U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105737653A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-06 | 郑州大学 | Dust-removing heat pipe exchanger |
CN106762154A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of gas turbine inlet air heat exchanger |
-
2012
- 2012-11-06 CN CN 201220583233 patent/CN202915782U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105737653A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-06 | 郑州大学 | Dust-removing heat pipe exchanger |
CN106762154A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of gas turbine inlet air heat exchanger |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130501 Termination date: 20151106 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |