The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to address the above problem, and provides a kind of and can regulate the plant cultivating device of the luminous intensity that plant is shone according to the kind of plant, the development condition of plant.
To achieve these goals, the utility model comprises following mode.
1) a kind of plant cultivating device possesses: cultivating stand, and it has the mounting shelf, and this mounting shelf is implanted with the placement of cultivation of plants groove for planting; The LED lighting device, it is the configuration of devices spaced apart ground above the mounting shelf,
Be provided with support at cultivating stand, this support is supporting the LED lighting device with respect to the mode that the height and position that loads shelf changes to the LED lighting device.
2) above-mentioned 1) record plant cultivating device in, cultivating stand possesses a plurality of vertical component effects, this vertical component effect devices spaced apart ground on left and right directions configures and has at fore-and-aft direction the depth of regulation, between the adjacent vertical component effect of cultivating stand, a plurality of mounting shelves devices spaced apart ground on above-below direction arranges, on the relative part of adjacent vertical component effect, be provided with the support that supports the LED lighting device in the mode of the height and position that can change the LED lighting device.
3) above-mentioned 2) in the plant cultivating device of record, the support of supporting LED lighting device is made of a plurality of supporting parts, and devices spaced apart ground on above-below direction, this supporting part arranges, and the edge, the left and right sides of support LED lighting device.
4) above-mentioned 3) in the plant cultivating device of record, consist of the supporting part of the support of supporting LED lighting device, consisted of by the back guide of the whole width of the fore-and-aft direction that spreads all over vertical component effect.
The effect of utility model
According to above-mentioned 1)~4) plant cultivating device, owing to being provided with support at cultivating stand, this support is supporting the LED lighting device with respect to the mode that the height and position that loads shelf changes to the LED lighting device, therefore, can change the LED lighting device with respect to the height and position of mounting shelf according to the kind of plant, the development condition of plant, regulate thus the luminous intensity of shining in plant.
According to above-mentioned 2) and 3) plant cultivating device, can be fairly simplely will be arranged at cultivating stand with respect to the support that the mode of the height and position of mounting shelf supports the LED lighting device can change the LED lighting device.
According to above-mentioned 4) plant cultivating device, even in the larger situation of the weight ratio of cultivation shelf, also can carry out the edge, the left and right sides of cultivation shelf is positioned over the operation on the back guide and will cultivates the operation that shelf is pulled out from back guide with less power.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 represent the overall structure of plant cultivating device of the present utility model, and Fig. 3~Fig. 7 represents the structure of its major part.
Among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, plant cultivating device 1 possesses: cultivating stand 3, and it has places kind of a plurality of mounting shelves 4 that are implanted with cultivation of plants groove 2; LED lighting device 5, it is the configuration of devices spaced apart ground above each mounting shelf 4, is provided with support 6 at cultivating stand 3, and this support 6 is supporting LED lighting device 5 with respect to the mode that the height and position that loads shelf 4 changes to LED lighting device 5.
That cultivating stand 3 has is a plurality of, be 4 vertical frame 7A, 7B (vertical component effect) at this, its devices spaced apart ground on left and right directions configures and has at fore-and-aft direction the depth of regulation, between vertical frame 7A, 7B adjacent on the left and right directions, a plurality of mounting shelves 4 are set devices spaced apart on above-below direction.
Such as Fig. 2~shown in Figure 5, vertical frame 7A, 7B have: three aluminium extruded swaging material plumb posts 8 processed, and it is the configuration of devices spaced apart ground on fore-and-aft direction; Along fore-and-aft direction extend a plurality of, be four aluminium extruded swaging material cross member 9 processed at this, its be disposed between the upper end of plumb post adjacent on the fore-and-aft direction 8, with upper portion that the stage casing of above-below direction is compared between, between the stage casing part of above-below direction and between near the part the lower end, and plumb post 8 is fixed in rear and front end section; Aluminum base plate 11, it is fixed in the lower end of each plumb post 8.
Mounting shelf 4 is arranged on positions on vertical frame 7A, the 7B and cross member 9 equal heights except the cross member 9 of upper end, interval between the mounting shelf 4 of lower end and the mounting shelf 4 in above-below direction stage casing, than the mounting shelf 4 in above-below direction stage casing with and the mounting shelf 4 of the upper portion compared of the stage casing of above-below direction between the interval large.Mounting shelf 4 comprises: be disposed at 8 of each plumb posts on vertical frame 7A, 7B adjacent on the left and right directions, at the rib tubular aluminium extruded swaging material system first shelf component parts 12 of the long cross section transverse rectangular of fore-and-aft direction; Be disposed at rib tubular aluminium extruded swaging material system the second shelf component parts 13 between the central portion of the fore-and-aft direction on the cross member 9 of the front and back of vertical frame 7A, 7B adjacent on the left and right directions, the cross section transverse rectangular.On the upper surface of the second shelf component parts 13, on fore-and-aft direction, be wholely set to devices spaced apart a plurality of anti-skidding raised line 13a that uses that extends along left and right directions.
At the height and position that is provided with mounting shelf 4, on the two sides, the left and right sides of the plumb post 8 of the vertical frame 7B of the left and right directions inner face of the plumb post 8 of the vertical frame 7A at two ends, the left and right sides and left and right directions pars intermedia, by screw fix, rivet is fixed, the appropriate ways of welding etc. is fixed with L-type metalwork 14, this L-type metalwork 14 comprises: carry out the vertical component effect 14a that face contacts with plumb post 8 respectively; And be located at integratedly the upper end of vertical component effect 14a and to the side-prominent horizontal part 14b of adjacent vertical frame 7A, 7B.And, the both ends of the first shelf component parts 12 are overlying on the L-type metalwork 14 from outside embedding, from the top of the first shelf component parts 12 upper wall of the first shelf component parts 12 and the horizontal part 14b rivet of L-type metalwork are fixed, thus, via L-type metalwork 14 that the first shelf component parts 12 and plumb post 8 is fixing.In addition, at the height and position that is provided with mounting shelf 4, on the two sides, the left and right sides of the fore-and-aft direction pars intermedia of the cross member 9 on the vertical frame 7B of the left and right directions inner face of the fore-and-aft direction pars intermedia of the cross member 9 on the vertical frame 7B at two ends, the left and right sides and left and right directions pars intermedia, by screw fix, rivet is fixed, the appropriate ways of welding etc. is fixed with L-type metalwork 15, this L-type metalwork 15 comprises: carry out the vertical component effect 15a that face contacts with cross member 9 respectively; And be located at integratedly the upper end of vertical component effect 15a and to the side-prominent horizontal part 15b of adjacent vertical frame 7A, 7B.And, the both ends of the second shelf component parts 13 are positioned on the horizontal part 15b of L-type metalwork 15, and, by screw fix, rivet is fixed, the suitable mode of welding etc. is fixed on the L-type metalwork 15, and is via L-type metalwork 15 that the second shelf component parts 13 and cross member 9 is fixing.The first and second shelf component parts 12,13 will link by adjacent vertical frame 7A, 7B on left and right directions, and bring into play the effect of the intensity raising that makes cultivating stand 3.
Be positioned at former and later two plumb posts 8 of the vertical frame 7A at former and later two the first shelf component parts 12 at two ends, the left and right sides and two ends, the left and right sides, link by aluminum vertical webs 16, this vertical webs 16 configures in the mode across the fore-and-aft direction outer surface of the rear surface of the front surface of front side the first shelf component parts 12 and rear side the first shelf component parts 12 and former and later two plumb posts 8, and rivet is fixed on the first shelf component parts 12 and the plumb post 8.And, adjacent former and later two the first shelf component parts 12 and former and later two plumb posts 8 of vertical frame 7B of being positioned at the pars intermedia of 12 of the first adjacent on left and right directions shelf component parts link by aluminum vertical webs 17 on the left and right directions, this vertical webs 17 configures in the mode of the fore-and-aft direction outer surface of former and later two adjacent the first shelf component parts 12 across plumb post 8 and on across left and right directions, and rivet is fixed on the first shelf component parts 12 and the plumb post 8.
The upper end of each plumb post 8 of adjacent vertical frame 7A, 7B disposes the aluminium extruded swaging material connecting member 18 processed of the rib tubular that extends at left and right directions each other on left and right directions, and plumb post 8 is fixed at the both ends, the left and right sides of connecting member.Namely, the upper end of the left and right directions inner surface of the plumb post 8 on the vertical frame 7A at two ends, the left and right sides, and the upper end on the two sides, the left and right sides of the plumb post 8 on the middle vertical frame 7B, fix by screw, rivet is fixed, the suitable mode of welding etc. is fixed with the L-type metalwork 14 identical with the L-type metalwork 14 that respectively the first shelf component parts 12 of rear and front end is fixed in plumb post 8, the both ends of connecting member 18 are covered from the outside embedding of L-type metalwork 14, from the top of connecting member 18 upper wall of connecting member 18 and the horizontal part 14b rivet of L-type metalwork 14 are fixed, thus, via L-type metalwork 14 that connecting member 18 and plumb post 8 is fixing.
Such as Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, LED lighting device 5 comprises: aluminum installing frame 21; A plurality of straight pipe type LED lamps 22 that devices spaced apart ground is installed in the mode that can load and unload and extended along left and right directions on fore-and-aft direction on the lower surface of installing frame 21.Installing frame 21 possesses left and right sides members of frame 23,24 and at the installing component 25 that extends along fore-and-aft direction of the right side of left members of frame 23 devices spaced apart ground configuration, for this straight pipe type LED lamp 22, its left part is installed in the mode that can load and unload and installs on the metalwork 26, and this installation metalwork 26 is fixed on the installing component 25; Its right part is installed in the mode that can load and unload and installs on the metalwork 26, and this installation metalwork 26 is fixed on the right members of frame 24.In addition, can also configure strengthening part in the mode across left members of frame 23 and installing component 25.Be arranged at straight pipe type LED lamp 22 the left part energising with pin 22a be installed on the power supply be connected with the connector 28 on the distribution 27.The power supply of whole connectors 28 is extended by through hole 29 on the left members of frame 23 that is formed on installing frame 21 upward with distribution 27, and is connected with not shown power supply.And, be formed on the left members of frame 23 of installing frame 21 and the gap 31 between the installing component 25, when the loading and unloading of carrying out straight pipe type LED lamp 22, wiring operation, use.
In the above-mentioned LED lighting device 5, can suitably change straight pipe type LED lamp 22 with respect to installation site, the installation quantity of installing frame 21.In addition, in above-mentioned LED lighting device 5, used straight pipe type LED lamp 22, but be not limited thereto, can suitably change.For example, can also use LED unit with substrate and led chip or other forms of LED lamp etc. utilization the various LED light fixtures of LED, and by screw fix, rivet is fixed, the appropriate ways of welding etc. is installed on installing frame 21.And the structure of installing frame 21 can suitably change adaptably with the employed kind of the LED light fixture of LED of having utilized.
Support 6 is arranged at cultivating stand 3, and support LED lighting device 5 can change LED lighting device 5 with respect to the mode of height and position of mounting shelf 4, this support 6 is arranged on the relative part of vertical frame 7A, 7B adjacent on the left and right directions above each mounting shelf 4.Support 6 comprises a plurality of back guides 32 (supporting part), this back guide 32 is fixed on the plumb post 8 of vertical frame 7A, 7B on devices spaced apart ground on the above-below direction, and from the front end of vertical frame 7A, 7B until the edge, the left and right sides of rear end and support LED lighting device 5.Back guide 32 is made of the aluminium extruded swaging material of cross section L font, comprising: the vertical component effect 32a that contacts with 8 of the plumb posts of vertical frame 7A, 7B; And be integrally formed in the lower end of vertical component effect 32a and to the side-prominent horizontal part 32b of adjacent vertical frame 7A, 7B, vertical component effect 32a by screw fix, the suitable modes such as rivet is fixed, welding are fixed in plumb post 8.
Cultivating groove 2 is on the front and back two side portions of each mounting shelf 4 and be placed with abreast a plurality of on left and right directions.Namely, the cultivating groove 2 of front side is placed on the second shelf component parts 13 of the first shelf component parts 12 of the front side that respectively loads shelf 4 and fore-and-aft direction central portion and front side, and the cultivating groove 2 of rear side is placed on the second shelf component parts 13 of the first shelf component parts 12 of the rear side that respectively loads shelf 4 and fore-and-aft direction central portion and rear side.
Two members of frame 23,24 about the installing frame 21 of LED lighting device 5, according to the development condition of the kind of planting the plant in cultivating groove 2, plant, be placed on the horizontal part 32b of back guide 32 of certain height and position of the support 6 of being located at the top that respectively loads shelf 4.And, by change LED lighting device 5 height and positions with respect to the plant in the cultivating groove 2 that is placed on the mounting shelf 4, can according to the kind of plant, the development condition of plant, regulate shining in the luminous intensity of plant.
In addition, above, can also pass through change straight pipe type LED lamp 22 to installation site, the installation quantity of installing frame 21, and regulate the luminous intensity of shining in plant according to the kind of plant, the development condition of plant.
Industrial applicibility
Based on plant cultivating device of the present utility model, be suitable for the LED lighting device as in the plant factor of artificial light source, vegetable works, seedling nursing device etc.