Embodiment
Embodiment one
The Welding Structure that the utility model embodiment provides a kind of Through-hole reflow to connect device, as shown in Figure 1, this structure comprises PCB2 and is arranged at the THR device 1 in the front of described PCB2, also comprises:
Sheet metal 3 is provided with several the first through holes 31 on the described sheet metal 3, described sheet metal 3 is arranged at the back side of described PCB2, and the first through hole 31 of described sheet metal 3 overlaps with the leg hole 21 of described PCB2;
Wherein, the leg 11 of described THR device 1 passes leg hole 21 on the described PCB2 and the first through hole 31 on the described sheet metal 3, and described THR device 1, described PCB2 and described sheet metal 3 pass through solder bond.
As shown in Figure 1, the effect of leg 11 is mainly strengthens fixing between THR device 1 and the PCB2, in general, can be provided with the even number leg 11 more than four on the THR device, suppose that the THR device 1 among the utility model embodiment has four legs 11, for so that THR device 1 can firmly be fixed on the PCB2, be provided with four on the PCB2 and be used for leg hole 21 accommodating and that weld described leg 11.
In the utility model embodiment, for so that described sheet metal 3 can cooperate the use of described PCB2, be provided with too four on the described sheet metal 3 and be used for accommodating and weld the first through hole 31 of described leg 11, and the first through hole 31 of described sheet metal 3 overlaps with leg hole 21 on the described PCB2.
When assembling, at first adopt surface mounting technology (Surface Mounted Technology, be called for short SMT), four leg holes 21 in the front of described PCB2, and for printing the tin cream that connects for Through-hole reflow on the signal pins pad 22 of the signal pins 12 of welding described THR device 1, afterwards sheet metal 3 is placed on the back side of described PCB2, wherein, each first through hole 31 needs to overlap with a leg hole 21, the 3rd step, another side at PCB2, namely positive, in the leg hole 21 and the first through hole 31 that each leg 11 insertion position of THR device 1 are corresponding, and use the Through-hole reflow connection technology, with described THR device 1, PCB2 and sheet metal 3 are integrated.The sheet metal 3 at the described back side of being fixed in described PCB2 and the THR device of the another side that is arranged at described PCB2 1 relation just are equivalent to the relation of nut and nut, sheet metal 3 is locked in the pin of described THR device 1 on the described PCB2 firmly, has reduced the possibility that THR device 1 breaks away from from PCB2 in the process of test or use; Simultaneously, the existence of sheet metal 3 can also strengthen the mechanical strength of described PCB2, has greatly reduced the possibility of PCB2 fracture in test or use procedure.
Need to prove, the cross sectional dimensions in the leg hole 21 on the described PCB2 and the cross sectional dimensions of the first through hole 31 on the described sheet metal 3 can be a bit larger tham the cross sectional dimensions of the leg 11 of described THR device 1, be conducive to when Through-hole reflow connects, described THR device 1 increases leg hole 21 on the described PCB2 and the soldering tin amount between the leg 11, so that can comparatively be securely fixed on the described PCB2.
In the technical scheme of present embodiment, provide a kind of Through-hole reflow to connect the Welding Structure of device, connect device, printed circuit board (PCB) and sheet metal comprising Through-hole reflow, described Through-hole reflow connects the front that device is fixed on described printed circuit board (PCB), and described sheet metal is fixed in the back side of described printed circuit board (PCB).The described sheet metal that is fixed in the back side of described printed circuit board (PCB) connects the relation that the device relation just is equivalent to nut and nut with the Through-hole reflow that is arranged at the another side of described printed circuit board (PCB), sheet metal is locked in the pin that described Through-hole reflow connects device on the described printed circuit board (PCB) firmly, has reduced Through-hole reflow and connect the possibility that device breaks away from from printed circuit board (PCB) in the process of test or use; Simultaneously, the existence of sheet metal can also strengthen the mechanical strength of described printed circuit board (PCB), has greatly reduced the possibility of printed circuit board (PCB) fracture in test or use procedure; In addition, the thickness of described sheet metal is little, and the three dimensions of occupied terminal is little, do not affect manufacturer, user etc. to the pursuit of ultra-thin terminal, and this infrastructure cost is low, and is easy to operate, effective, is easy to promote.
Embodiment two
The Welding Structure that the utility model embodiment provides a kind of Through-hole reflow to connect device, as shown in Figure 1, this structure comprises PCB2 and is arranged at the THR device 1 in the front of described PCB2, also comprises:
Sheet metal 3 is provided with several the first through holes 31 on the described sheet metal 3, described sheet metal 3 is arranged at the back side of described PCB2, and the first through hole 31 of described sheet metal 3 overlaps with the leg hole 21 of described PCB2;
Wherein, the leg 11 of described THR device 1 passes leg hole 21 on the described PCB2 and the first through hole 31 on the described sheet metal 3, and described THR device 1, described PCB2 and described sheet metal 3 pass through solder bond.
As shown in Figure 1, the effect of leg 11 is mainly strengthens fixing between THR device 1 and the PCB2, in general, can be provided with the even number leg 11 more than four on the THR device, suppose that the THR device 1 among the utility model embodiment has four legs 11, for so that THR device 1 can firmly be fixed on the PCB2, be provided with four on the PCB2 and be used for leg hole 21 accommodating and that weld described leg 11.
In the utility model embodiment, for so that described sheet metal 3 can cooperate the use of described PCB2, be provided with too four on the described sheet metal 3 and be used for accommodating and weld the first through hole 31 of described leg 11, and the first through hole 31 of described sheet metal 3 overlaps with leg hole 21 on the described PCB2.
When assembling, at first adopt surface mounting technology (Surface Mounted Technology, be called for short SMT), four leg holes 21 in the front of described PCB2, and for printing the tin cream that connects for Through-hole reflow on the signal pins pad 22 of the signal pins 12 of welding described THR device 1, afterwards sheet metal 3 is placed on the back side of described PCB2, wherein, each first through hole 31 needs to overlap with a leg hole 21, the 3rd step, another side at PCB2, namely positive, in the leg hole 21 and the first through hole 31 that each leg 11 insertion position of THR device 1 are corresponding, and use the Through-hole reflow connection technology, with described THR device 1, PCB2 and sheet metal 3 are integrated.The sheet metal 3 at the described back side of being fixed in described PCB2 and the THR device of the another side that is arranged at described PCB2 1 relation just are equivalent to the relation of nut and nut, sheet metal 3 is locked in the pin of described THR device 1 on the described PCB2 firmly, has reduced the possibility that THR device 1 breaks away from from PCB2 in the process of test or use; Simultaneously, the existence of sheet metal 3 can also strengthen the mechanical strength of described PCB2, has greatly reduced the possibility of PCB2 fracture in test or use procedure.
Need to prove, the cross sectional dimensions in the leg hole 21 on the described PCB2 and the cross sectional dimensions of the first through hole 31 on the described sheet metal 3 can be a bit larger tham the cross sectional dimensions of the leg 11 of described THR device 1, be conducive to when Through-hole reflow connects, described THR device 1 increases leg hole 21 on the described PCB2 and the soldering tin amount between the leg 11, so that can comparatively be securely fixed on the described PCB2.
For so that sheet metal 3 is more firm with the combination of PCB2, in general, need to be electroplate with the metal of being convenient to weld at the hole wall of the first through hole 31 of described sheet metal 3, the metal of usually electroplating is one or more the combination in nickel, silver, gold, the tin.Usually, can electroplate pure nickel at hole wall, also can be first after hole wall be electroplated one deck nickel, other metals of being convenient to weld such as silver, gold, tin in the re-plating.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, for so that the combination between described sheet metal 3 and the described PCB is more firm, promote to some extent with the weld strength of guaranteeing described THR device, further, be provided with the second through hole 32 on the described sheet metal 3, corresponding, as shown in Figure 3, be provided with on the described PCB2 for the first pad 23 of described the second through hole 32 welding, particularly, described the first pad 23 is arranged at the back side of described PCB2.
Need to prove that described the second through hole 32 can be arranged on any empty place on the described sheet metal 3, for example, described the second through hole 32 can be arranged between described the first through hole 31.The utility model embodiment does not carry out any restriction to the particular location of described the second through hole 32.
Then when assembling, need utilize the SMT technology with the signal pins pad 22 of PCB2, the upper tin cream of 21 places, leg hole printing of front and back, afterwards sheet metal 3 is placed on the back side of described PCB2, wherein, each first through hole 31 needs to overlap with a leg hole 21, and each second through hole 32 needs to overlap with first pad 23, and utilizes reflow solder technique, the second through hole 32 of described sheet metal 3 and the first pad 23 of described PCB2 are integrated, continue again welding THR device 1.
Similarly, for the ease of welding, the hole wall of described the second through hole 32 also electrodepositable has one or more combination in nickel, silver, gold, the tin.
In addition, selectable, as shown in Figure 2, the edge of described sheet metal 3 is provided with half hole 33, similarly, and as shown in Figure 3, be provided with on the described PCB2 for the second pad 24 of described half hole 33 welding, particularly, described the second pad 24 is arranged at the back side of described PCB2.
In the utility model embodiment, described half hole 33 is two, is arranged side by side on the same edge of described sheet metal 3.In fact, described half hole 33 can distribute and be positioned on the arbitrary edge or all edges of described sheet metal 3, and the utility model embodiment does not specifically limit this.
Same, the hole wall in described half hole 33 also electrodepositable has one or more combination in nickel, silver, gold, the tin.
Described the second through hole 32 cooperates with described the second pad 24 with described the first pad 23, described half hole 33, so that described sheet metal 3 can more be firmly fixed on the described PCB2, reduced the possibility that described sheet metal 3 comes off from described PCB2, further reduced the possibility that THR device 1 breaks away from from PCB2 in the process of test or use, and further strengthen the mechanical strength of described PCB2, greatly reduced the possibility of PCB2 fracture in test or use procedure.
Usually, the material of described sheet metal 3 can be stainless steel or iron, and when the material of described sheet metal 3 is stainless steel, because stainless rigidity is larger, the thickness of sheet metal 3 can be thinner; When the material of described sheet metal 3 is iron, because the rigidity of iron is less than stainless rigidity, in order to guarantee the mechanical strength of sheet metal 3, so the thickness of the sheet metal 3 of making take iron as material should be greater than the thickness of the sheet metal 3 of making take stainless steel as material.
In the technical scheme of present embodiment, provide a kind of Through-hole reflow to connect the Welding Structure of device, connect device, printed circuit board (PCB) and sheet metal comprising Through-hole reflow, described Through-hole reflow connects the front that device is fixed on described printed circuit board (PCB), and described sheet metal is fixed in the back side of described printed circuit board (PCB).The described sheet metal that is fixed in the back side of described printed circuit board (PCB) connects the relation that the device relation just is equivalent to nut and nut with the Through-hole reflow that is arranged at the another side of described printed circuit board (PCB), sheet metal is locked in the pin that described Through-hole reflow connects device on the described printed circuit board (PCB) firmly, has reduced Through-hole reflow and connect the possibility that device breaks away from from printed circuit board (PCB) in the process of test or use; Simultaneously, the existence of sheet metal can also strengthen the mechanical strength of described printed circuit board (PCB), has greatly reduced the possibility of printed circuit board (PCB) fracture in test or use procedure; In addition, the thickness of described sheet metal is little, and the three dimensions of occupied terminal is little, do not affect manufacturer, user etc. to the pursuit of ultra-thin terminal, and this infrastructure cost is low, and is easy to operate, effective, is easy to promote.
The above; it only is embodiment of the present utility model; but protection range of the present utility model is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; can expect easily changing or replacing, all should be encompassed within the protection range of the present utility model.Therefore, protection range of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection range of described claim.