CN202907277U - Multiple-compatibility LED lighting control system - Google Patents
Multiple-compatibility LED lighting control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202907277U CN202907277U CN2012205285009U CN201220528500U CN202907277U CN 202907277 U CN202907277 U CN 202907277U CN 2012205285009 U CN2012205285009 U CN 2012205285009U CN 201220528500 U CN201220528500 U CN 201220528500U CN 202907277 U CN202907277 U CN 202907277U
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- dmx512
- lighting control
- led lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multiple-compatibility LED lighting control system which comprises a main controller, a sub-controller and an LED lamp. The main controller transfers a DMX512 brightness data signal to the sub-controller according to a UDP protocol. The sub-controller intelligently receives the DMX512 brightness data signal, and the signal is processed and outputted to the LED lamp. The multiple-compatibility LED lighting control system can store light change modes according to needs, the change mode control of the LED lamp is realized through the main controller and the sub-controller, the adjustment and change of light are realized, and energy-saving and beautiful effects are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of many compatible with LED Lighting Control Assembly, is particularly useful for urban lighting control, can remember changing pattern, suspends changing pattern, light fixture is carried out light change and light modulation.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, people are more and more higher to the requirement of illumination.Tradition mechanical switch illuminator function is simple, wiring is complicated, autgmentability is poor, can not satisfy people's requirement, and the intelligent illuminating system of networking arises at the historic moment.The most outstanding advantage of intelligent illuminating system is the Advanced Manufacturing Technology of integrated computer network, electronic technology and modern lighting fixtures, be the different illuminator of different occasion designing requirements, when simple and direct illumination control is provided, can build the comfortable atmosphere of harmony, and energy savings to greatest extent.
The work of intelligent illuminating system is to be based upon on the network service basis, and the main flow communication protocol of intelligent illuminating system mainly comprises at present: DMX512, ACN (Advanced Control Network), DALI etc.But most LED terminal control unit manufacturer has adopted the DMX512 of variation in the market, ACN, the DALI agreement, so that the LED terminal that general protocol control system can't compatible a plurality of different manufacturers, the LED Lighting Control Assembly that research and development have multiple compatibility becomes very valuable.
Twentieth century the 80s and 90s, the rise of intelligent building has been taken the application of intelligent lighting system to a new high, if in the past intelligent lighting control only appears at the design aspect of some lights of stage, this technology just begins to turn on the place more pressed close to daily life so now, makes the more common people can experience this new technology.Simultaneously, " distributed control " this concept is just risen at computer network field, and clever designer applies to this concept above the intelligent lighting control neatly, thereby has greatly brought into play the function of intelligent lighting control.
The formulation of light modulation procotol has epoch-making meaning, this has caused that also numerous businessmans research and develop outstanding light modulation agreement in the basis design of imitateing the DMX512 agreement, and thriving, a hundred flowers contend in beauty scene has appearred in the research and development field of intelligent illuminating system procotol.Roughly can be divided into following a few class: at first be C-Bus agreement, Dynet agreement and LUTRON lighting control technology, these agreements all are independently to be developed by some famous light units manufacturers; These above agreements play an important role in their fields separately, those committee members of U.S. arenas association can not expect that nowadays variety of protocol was full of in illumination market originally yet when formulating the light control protocol, their original intention is to set up a unified standard to come the standard intelligent illuminating system, but under the actual conditions, wanting has suitable difficulty with so many agreement unifications in a short time on a kind of agreement.Given this, we can imagine, within quite long one period, take the DMX512 agreement as main, various protocols and deposit, the situation of cross-application will exist always mutually.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of many compatible with LED Lighting Control Assembly, is applicable to the Landscape Lighting system and carries out the light adjusting, and the PC Long-distance Control arranges multiple changing pattern, changes the functions such as time-out, and cost is low, volume is little, the convenient installation and maintenance.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is taked following technical scheme: a kind of many compatible with LED Lighting Control Assembly, described system comprises master controller, sub-controller and LED light fixture, master controller transmits DMX512 brightness data signal according to udp protocol to sub-controller, sub-controller intelligence receives DMX512 brightness data signal, exports to the LED light fixture after processing.
Preferably, the signal between described master controller and the sub-controller is by the Ethernet transmission.
Preferably, described sub-controller comprises ARM microprocessor and FPGA, the ARM microprocessor receives after the signal processing that master controller sends and passes to FPGA, adopt FPGA to improve the real-time of system, FPGA hangs on the ARM bus, adopt the disposal ability of ARM and the concurrency of FPGA, realize the seamless combination of UDP and DMX512, improve system real time.
Preferably, described master controller comprises ARM microprocessor and human-computer interaction device, and the human-computer interaction device receives input signal and passes to the afterwards output of ARM microprocessor processes.
Preferably, described master controller also comprises the SD card controller, and the ARM microprocessor reads the interior SD card canned data file of SD card controller and changes into output signal.
Preferably, described sub-controller is 255, and the corresponding DMX512 bus system of each sub-controller improves 255 times with the capacity of system.
Preferably, described DMX512 bus system comprises 16 DMX512 buses, can carry out brightness regulation to 8192 light fixtures, and system has network function, can expand, and accessible 64 sub-controllers in the network expand to the output of 1024 road DMX512 buses.
The beneficial effect that the utility model reaches is, many compatible with LED Lighting Control Assembly can be stored the light changing pattern as required, and by master controller and sub-controller the LED light fixture is realized changing pattern control, and realize adjusting and the variation of light, reach effect energy-conservation and attractive in appearance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the utility model system forms;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model sub-controller;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model master controller;
Fig. 4 is the design drawing of the utility model sub-controller hardware frame;
Fig. 5 is the design drawing of the utility model master controller hardware frame.
Embodiment
Describe with the mode of the example execution mode to this programme with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The purpose of preferred implementation of the present utility model is to provide a kind of many compatible with LED Lighting Control Assembly, comprise as shown in Figure 1 master controller, sub-controller and three parts of LED light fixture, master controller and a plurality of sub-controller form lamp light control system, light fixture produces light source, master controller is by udp protocol and sub-controller communication, send DMX512 brightness data signal to sub-controller, sub-controller is according to the reception of data signal of udp protocol intelligence, then the LED light fixture is carried out brightness regulation, finally realize the control of whole light network.
Host computer in the system in the master controller sends to sub-controller with special-purpose software by Ethernet, receive the data-signal that sends by the ARM microprocessor in the sub-controller, these data-signals are through after the suitable processing, transmit by the ARM microprocessor again and give FPGA, be transferred to afterwards LED light fixture (as shown in Figure 2); Another kind of mode is off-line mode as shown in Figure 3, namely do not need to control by computer, the user only need to be stored in the information such as want display mode, protocol format in the SD card, again the SD card is inserted in the SD card controller on the master controller, the ARM microprocessor of master controller comes the Information Read-Out in the SD card, send to sub-controller by Ethernet, equally also can realize the operation to the LED terminal; The many serial port forms of system configuration, these serial ports can independently dispose baud rate separately, data bit number, parity check bit etc.System is configured to 16 serial ports to FPGA, by software optimization, realizes the transmission data that these 16 serial ports are synchronous, and the serial ports by separately is connected to the LED terminal again.
Master controller is processed first the data that generated by lighting effect picture, then by udp protocol the light data is sent to sub-controller.Sub-controller is resolved the light data, then according to light Data Control lamp brightness, finally realizes the design of Landscape Lighting.
In whole control network, flexible, reliable, intelligent height is controlled in the communication of sub-controller Adoption Network; Can access 255 sub-controllers in the network, the corresponding DMX512 bus system of each sub-controller has improved 255 times with the capacity of system.Can find out the employing present design, it is little effectively to have solved DMX512 system light fixture control capacity, and intelligent not high shortcoming fully satisfies the demand of landscape lighting control system.
In the control system that the utility model will be realized, be comprised of 1 master controller and several sub-controllers, master controller is comprised of LM3S6965 arm processor, SD card controller, human-computer interaction device.
In the sub-controller design, each sub-controller has at most 16 DMX512 buses.Sub-controller is take arm processor LM3S6965 and FPGA(field programmable gate array) be that platform realizes.The hardware block diagram of sub-controller such as Fig. 4, this sub-controller mainly is divided into two parts, and a part is ARM Cortex-M3 flush bonding processor, and this part realizes network UDP communication, light modulation protocol analysis, and the control of system and man-machine interaction; Another part is based on the DMX512 control module of FPGA, realizes the DMX512 sequential by FPGA, realizes the control sequential function among the DMX512, and 16 DMX512 bus outputs are arranged in control in this single minute.
LM3S6965 is a ARM Cortex-M3 processor as shown in Figure 5, is the control core of system, is responsible for UDP communication, the parsing of light modulation agreement.This chip carries network controller, can save like this design of network control chip part, simplifies the complexity of system.The SD card is the storeroom of contextual data, and master controller can be play in advance the lamplight scene of design by the SD card, when we want to change when playing scene, only need to again copy contextual data in the SD card.Add that LCD and button provide good interactive interface for system.
In master controller and sub-controller design, control chip all adopts LM3S6965, is the risc microcontroller of 16/32-bit, and operating frequency is up to 50MHz, and its low-power consumption, high performance characteristics provide the microcontroller solution for mini-plant.LM3S6965 is based on ARM Cortex-M3 kernel, and the embedded with network controller has 1 road SSP controller, 256KB Flash ROM, and 64KB SRAM satisfies the demands fully.LM3S6965 inside comprises assembling/fractionation and transmitting-receiving, Address Recognition, CRC coding/verification, MLT-3 encoder, reception noise suppressed, output pulse shaping, overtime re-transmission, link integrity test, signal polarity detection and the correction etc. of MAC Frame with the function of Ethernet media access layer (MAC) and physical layer (PHY).Just can finish the design of network portion so only need to add a RJ45 network interface here, HR911105A is a RJ45 interface with network transformer.
SD is stuck in and combines SanDisk fast-flash memory card control and MLC (Multilevel Cell) technology and Toshiba (Toshiba) in the volume of 24mmx32mmx2.1mm and O.16u reach O.13u NAND technology, and the connection interface by the lO pin is connected with special driver.Do not need extra power supply to keep the information of memory on it.And it is the integrated solid body medium, without any movable part, can not produce the damage of mechanical movement.
The integrated SD card controller of LM3S6965 can be read and write the SD card easily.The SD card is long-pending little, and capacity is large, can store the brightness data information of a large amount of DMX512, can be to the management of SD Cavan part in system, processor can be from the SD card reading information, finish the brightness regulation to light fixture.
ARM is high speed processor, it is serial device, can realize control, the work such as protocol analysis can certainly produce the control sequential, but the DMX512 sequential is a kind of at a slow speed sequential, can reduce greatly the real-time of system with the ARM realization, system utilizes the parallel advantage of FPGA for this reason, produces DMX512 control sequential with FPGA, between ARM and FPGA, set up again a data passage, realize the seamless link of serial processor and parallel processor.
Be mainly used in transmitting the DMX512 brightness data between FPGA and the ARM, also transmit some control commands simultaneously, status data etc., transmitting data is 8.FPGA is connected on the GPIO bus of ARM.Because DMX512 equipment is slow devices, ARM is high speed processor, in order to improve the efficient of ARM, open up ram space as the buffer memory of DMX512 brightness data in FPGA inside, a DMX512 packet is 512 bytes, have 16 the tunnel, get final product so opened up the space of 512 * 16B in FPGA inside.
In FPGA, to realize 16 road DMX512 control sequential, then change into differential signal output by the RS485 chip.A DMX512 tfi module is realized first in FPGA inside, and parallel processing is its sharpest edges for FPGA, design the DMX512 module after, 15 equal modules of instantiation get final product again.The DMX512 signal of FPGA is output as single signal, by the MAX485 chip, is translated into the differential signal that meets the RS485 standard.
Because DMX512 equipment is a kind of relative slow devices, adopt the real-time of ARM control meeting reduction system, native system will be realized multichannel DMX512 output simultaneously, if realize with ARM, has greatly increased the CPU burden.FPGA has the advantage of parallel processing and sequencing control, adopts FPGA to realize the real-time of raising system.In system, FPGA hangs on the ARM bus, and ARM can communicate by letter with FPGA easily, realizes the seamless combination of UDP and DMX512.
Single sub-controller has the output of 16 road DMX512 buses, can carry out brightness regulation to 8192 light fixtures, system has network function, expansion is convenient, can access 64 sub-controllers in the network, expand to the output of 1024 road DMX512 buses, adopt Embedded System Design, volume is little, real-time is high, powerful, another advantage of embedded system is exactly able to programme, and the back is the upgrade-system program easily, makes system more intelligent, adopt the mode of ARM and FPGA combination, bring into play the ARM disposal ability, embodied the concurrency of FPGA, improved the real-time of system, the SD card that adopts in the off-line mode can improve system extension and interactivity, can do file management to system, finish more complicated data and process, have liquid crystal display.
The design adopts ARM and FPGA to realize the control of DMX512 agreement, and wherein ARM mainly is responsible for network service, man-machine interaction, and FPGA mainly realizes the DMX512 agreement.It is the ethernet communication of 10M that communication between master controller and the sub-controller has changed speed into, in the embedded software developing of native system, employing be the keil4.0 Integrated Development Environment, it is simple to have a development environment, a configuration parameter is simple and clear.What programming language adopted is the C language.The each several part concrete function is as follows: arm processor will be finished UDP network service, man-machine interaction, FPGA communication etc.System task is not a lot of comparatively speaking, so adopt the AM/BAM system here, does not namely adopt embedded OS, saves time and the difficulty of exploitation yet.
After having developed embedded software, the exploitation of software section does not finish, and what embedded software was mainly finished is the plank control section.And writing of the document scene of light fixture can't be finished at plank, and will finish by the special-purpose software on the computer.
Document scene is write software by the LabWindows exploitation, and what programming language adopted also is the C language.The function of this software mainly is the demand of following according to the user, finishes the editor of lamplight scene and scene conversion is become binary data file, after editor finishes, only needs this document is copied in the SD card, and the SD card is inserted in the master control, and powering on becomes and can work.
Although be the example purpose, preferred implementation of the present invention is disclosed, but those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that in situation about not breaking away from by the disclosed scope and spirit of the present invention of appending claims, various improvement, increase and replacement are possible.
Claims (7)
1. compatible with LED Lighting Control Assembly more than a kind, it is characterized in that: described system comprises master controller, sub-controller and LED light fixture, master controller transmits DMX512 brightness data signal according to udp protocol to sub-controller, sub-controller intelligence receives DMX512 brightness data signal, exports to the LED light fixture after processing.
2. many compatible with LED Lighting Control Assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the signal between described master controller and the sub-controller is by the Ethernet transmission.
3. many compatible with LED Lighting Control Assembly according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described sub-controller comprises ARM microprocessor and FPGA, and the ARM microprocessor receives after the signal processing that master controller sends and passes to FPGA.
4. many compatible with LED Lighting Control Assembly according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described master controller comprises ARM microprocessor and human-computer interaction device, and the human-computer interaction device receives input signal and passes to the afterwards output of ARM microprocessor processes.
5. many compatible with LED Lighting Control Assembly according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described master controller also comprises the SD card controller, and the ARM microprocessor of described master controller reads the interior SD card canned data file of SD card controller and changes into output signal.
6. according to claim 1 to 4 described arbitrary many compatible with LED Lighting Control Assemblies, it is characterized in that: described sub-controller is 255, the corresponding DMX512 bus system of each sub-controller.
7. many compatible with LED Lighting Control Assembly according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described DMX512 bus system comprises 16 DMX512 buses.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205285009U CN202907277U (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Multiple-compatibility LED lighting control system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012205285009U CN202907277U (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Multiple-compatibility LED lighting control system |
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| CN202907277U true CN202907277U (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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| CN2012205285009U Expired - Fee Related CN202907277U (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Multiple-compatibility LED lighting control system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102905433A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-01-30 | 常州市城市照明工程有限公司 | Multi-compatible LED (Light Emitting Diode) lighting control system |
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- 2012-10-16 CN CN2012205285009U patent/CN202907277U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102905433A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-01-30 | 常州市城市照明工程有限公司 | Multi-compatible LED (Light Emitting Diode) lighting control system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130424 Termination date: 20151016 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |