CN202902506U - Integrated type air conditioner - Google Patents
Integrated type air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN202902506U CN202902506U CN 201220321242 CN201220321242U CN202902506U CN 202902506 U CN202902506 U CN 202902506U CN 201220321242 CN201220321242 CN 201220321242 CN 201220321242 U CN201220321242 U CN 201220321242U CN 202902506 U CN202902506 U CN 202902506U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated type air conditioner which includes a refrigeration (heating) system, an air cooling system and an electrical control system, and is divided into an indoor machine part and an outdoor machine part, wherein the indoor machine part and the outdoor machine part are connected through pipelines and circuits. The outdoor machine part comprises a compressed power switch, a compressor, a condenser, a throttling capillary tube and an electromagnetic four-way reversing valve, and the indoor machine part comprises an evaporator, an air supply fan and an air-conditioning controller. A heat preservation water tank, a pipeline wrapping refrigerant flowing between the compressor and the condenser and arranged between the compressor and the condenser of the outdoor machine, or a condensation pipeline directly wrapping the condenser are also included in the integrated type air conditioner. A liquid storage type heat exchanger and a sleeve type evaporator are mounted in the heat preservation water tank, and a high-temperature halogen tungsten illuminator is mounted inside the sleeve type evaporator. The integrated type air conditioner can supply hot water without energy consumption through refrigeration residual heat, can utilize high-efficiency hot water when the air conditioner is left unused, and can provide efficient heating and a free lighting source by utilizing the high-temperature halogen tungsten illuminator.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of normal domestic use split-type air conditioner, particularly relates to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly air-conditioning of one-machine-multi-function multiple-effect.
Background technology
Existing Domestic separating air-conditioning, three systems such as refrigeration and heating, ventilating system, electrical apparatus control system that generally include consist of, and specifically can comprise air-conditioner controller, the compressor power switch, compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, ventilating fan, throttle capillary tube, the parts such as reversal valve and connecting piece.Split-type air conditioner commonly used generally is divided into again outdoor machine system and indoor set system at present, is connected with pipeline therebetween.
Its course of work is: during refrigeration, open air-conditioner controller, the adhesive of compressor power switch, compressor starts work, the cold-producing medium that is filled with compressor and refrigeration system is compressed into the refrigerant gas of HTHP by compressor, by entering into again the condenser of off-premises station behind the solenoid directional control valve, in condenser, be condensed into liquid and heat release, again by the capillary-compensated atomizing, enter into again the evaporimeter of indoor set, again vaporization heat absorption descends room temperature.When heating, make the cold-producing medium reverse flow by the electromagnetic type four-way change-over valve, allow the condenser of former off-premises station become evaporimeter and absorb heat, the evaporimeter of former indoor set becomes condenser and dispels the heat, and sends by ventilating system again, and this is heat pump air conditioner.
The shortcoming of this traditional air-conditioner is: usually, waste heat needs discharge in air during refrigeration, causes heat energy to be wasted; The easy frosting of evaporimeter is frozen when heating under the low-temperature environment, and the defrost power consumption is large, and heat supply efficiency is low; Refrigeration, the working time weak point that heats, lay-up period is long, and the air-conditioning resource is by serious waste.
In order to reach energy-conservation purpose, the inventor has done many effort both at home and abroad.For example, Chinese patent 200610098269.3 discloses a kind of economical air conditioner.The heat-exchanger rig of this air-conditioner comprises steam compression type refrigeration EGR and heat pipe heat exchanging apparatus simultaneously, the main element of heat exchange of heat pipe is heat pipe, heat pipe comprises shell, tube core, dividing plate and working fluid, the shell two ends are end caps, one end is that evaporation ends, the other end are condensation ends, the inside heat pipe environment is negative pressure, is perfused with working fluid.By at the inner integrated heat pipe heat exchanger of the industrial air-conditioner such as regulator cubicle, switch board, its can with the steam compressing refrigerating device co-ordination, when the interior of equipment cabinet temperature is higher than ambient temperature, can start heat exchange of heat pipe and carry out the heat spontaneous metastasis and realize thermoregulator purpose, thereby not work or participate in to play in the situation of work energy-conservation and prolong the technique effect of compressor and even air-conditioner whole service life at steam compressing refrigerating device.
Chinese patent 200410010126.3 discloses a kind of economical air conditioner, this energy-saving type air conditioner is by two groups of alloy reactor (RA with different hydrogen equalizing pressure, RB), (RC, RD), solar water heater (18), coil pipe of air-conditioner blower (15), ground heat exchanger (GS), solar heat-exchange water circulating pump (17), air-conditioning coil heat exchange water circulating pump (16) and underground heat heat exchange water circulating pump (22) consist of, hydrogen-storage alloy reactor (RA), (RB) be provided with hydrogen between and flow mutually pipe (24), hydrogen-storage alloy reactor (RC), (RD) be provided with hydrogen between and flow mutually pipe (26), control by the circulation conversion electromagnetic valve that arranges in the economical air conditioner, this invention utilizes hydrogen-storage alloy to have the hydrogen heat release of suction and the hydrogen characteristic is put in heat absorption, realizes the purpose of air conditioner refrigerating.
The inventor is through research, aspect conventional domestic air-conditioning energy-conservation, propose one and utilized the high-efficiency evaporating heat exchange under low temperature environment of electric auxiliary photophore, can utilize again the leaded light transmission technology that the new technical scheme of cold light illumination is provided, it not only can play energy-conservation purpose, also can increase function, make domestic air conditioning can obtain Integrated using.
The utility model content
First purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of normal domestic use air conditioner refrigerating waste heat that utilizes that Non-energy-consumption hot water is provided, and can utilize again the integrated form air-conditioner of the high-effect hot water of air-conditioning lay-up period.
Second purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of photophore that utilizes efficiently to heat integrated form air-conditioner with luminous lighting.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
The integrated form air-conditioner, comprise refrigeration and heating, air cooling system and electrical apparatus control system, be divided into indoor set part and outdoor machine part, be connected with circuit with pipeline therebetween, wherein outdoor machine part comprises compressor power switch, compressor, condenser, throttle capillary tube and electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, and indoor set partly comprises evaporimeter, Air Blast fan and air-conditioner controller.Also comprise an attemperater, between the compressor of off-premises station and condenser, coat the refrigerant tubing of flowing through therebetween, perhaps directly coat the condensation pipe of condenser.Liquid storage type heat exchanger and jacket casing formula evaporimeter are housed in the attemperater.High temperature halogen tungsten photophore is installed in the jacket casing formula evaporimeter.
Further setting according to technique scheme also comprises the air conditioning hot switching valve, and the air conditioning hot switching valve has four ports, is connected indoor set with outlet with the import capillaceous of outdoor condenser respectively and is connected with attemperater with the connecting piece of off-premises station.
Further, also comprise gas pressurizer, this gas pressurizer is connected with compressor suction duct.
Also be provided with in the jacket casing formula evaporimeter and can filter infrared and ultraviolet line glass filtering rod.
Also be provided with the light illumination distributor in the jacket casing formula evaporimeter.
The utility model can utilize the high-efficiency evaporating heat exchange under low temperature environment of electric auxiliary photophore, can utilize again the leaded light transmission technology that the new technical scheme of cold light illumination is provided, it not only can play energy-conservation purpose, also can increase function, makes domestic air conditioning can obtain Integrated using.The utility model can utilize normal domestic use split-type air conditioner refrigeration waste heat that Non-energy-consumption hot water is provided, and can utilize again air-conditioning lay-up period efficient low-consume energy hot water, can utilize again the photophore gain of heat for warm illumination.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.
Mark among the figure:
Indoor apparatus of air conditioner 1, air-conditioner controller 2, compressor power switch 3, compressor 4, cooling and warming reversal valve 5, refrigeration check valve 6, heat check valve 6, liquid storage type heat exchanger 7, attemperater 8, hot water switching valve 9, outdoor condenser 10, capillary 11, hot water temperature controller 13, the power supply 14 of hot water temperature controller, ambient air temperature control switch 15, connecting piece 16,26, transfer switch 17, electric heater 18, photo-thermal temperature detect switch (TDS) 20, halogen tungsten photophore 21, jacket casing formula evaporimeter 23, infrared filter 25, light source distributor 27, light pipe 28, hot water temperature detector C, gas pressurizer 34.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples present embodiment is described further.
With reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model one preferred embodiment comprises indoor apparatus of air conditioner 1 and off-premises station and air-conditioner controller (remote controller) 2, and compressor 4, compressor power switch 3 and transfer switch 17 are positioned among the off-premises station.
The utility model integrated form air-conditioner, comprise refrigeration and heating, air cooling system and electrical apparatus control system, be divided into indoor set 1 part and outdoor machine part, be connected with circuit with pipeline therebetween, wherein outdoor machine part comprises compressor power switch 3, compressor 4, condenser 10, throttle capillary tube 11 and electromagnetism four-way change-over valve 5, and indoor set partly comprises evaporimeter, Air Blast fan and air-conditioner controller 2.Also comprise an attemperater 8, between the compressor 4 of off-premises station and condenser 10, coat the refrigerant tubing of flowing through therebetween, perhaps directly coat the condensation pipe of condenser 10.Liquid storage type heat exchanger 7 and jacket casing formula evaporimeter 23 are housed in the attemperater 8.High temperature halogen tungsten photophore 21 is installed in the jacket casing formula evaporimeter 23.
Gas pressurizer 34 is installed in the position of compressor air suction mouth, is connected with reversal valve 5.
Air conditioning hot reversal valve 9 has four ports, is connected indoor set with outlet with the import of the capillary 11 of outdoor condenser respectively and is connected with connecting piece 16 and the attemperater 8 of off-premises station.
Also be provided with infrared ray or ultraviolet line filter 25 in the jacket casing formula evaporimeter 23.Also be provided with light illumination distributor 27 in the jacket casing formula evaporimeter 23.
The utility model refrigerated energy-saving process:
When indoor apparatus of air conditioner 1, when air-conditioner controller 2 makes 3 adhesive of compressor power switch, normally opened contact D makes compressor 4 energisings, be filled with compressor refrigerant and be rotated the refrigeration gas that compressor compresses becomes HTHP, the gas of cold-producing medium is through reversal valve 5, when check valve 6 enters in the liquid storage type heat exchanger 7, retaining in the water tank 8 is heated, the cold-producing medium gas of HTHP is simultaneously by for the first time condensation, with by hot water reversal valve 9, condenser 10 condensations that enter again off-premises station become aqueous cold-producing medium, liquid cold-producing medium enters into the indoor set part through pipeline, in the laggard evaporimeter that enters indoor set 1 of capillary 11 throttlings atomizings, then diffusion becomes steam state and heat absorption again in evaporimeter, be inhaled into compressor 4 by connecting piece 16 and solenoid directional control valve 5 again, form circulation.Air pressure regulator 34 can keep refrigeration system voltage stabilizing process of refrigerastion.
The utility model heats energy-conservation process:
When indoor apparatus of air conditioner 1, when air-conditioner controller 2 made 3 adhesive of compressor power switch, the D power supply rotated compressor 4.Indoor set 1 cooling/heating air conditioner controller B makes reversal valve 5, hot water reversal valve 9, electromagnetic switch 19, temperature detect switch (TDS) 20 and halogen tungsten photophore 21 adhesives energising simultaneously, and the power supply 14 of hot water temperature controller 13 is through the adhesive conducting at this moment, and switch 19 makes electric heater 22 direct-electrifyings.Air-conditioning transfers photophore 21 auxiliary heatings to, electric heater 22 auxiliary heat water conservancy project operation modes.
Be filled with compressor 4 refrigerant gas, through reversal valve 5 commutations, by connecting piece 16, the condenser of indoor set 1, connecting piece 26, hot water reversal valve 9 commutation, capillary 11 throttlings atomizing, outdoor evaporimeter 10 is by flush distillation, again through jacket casing formula evaporimeter 23, check valve 24 by double evaporation-cooling, and be inhaled into compressor by reversal valve 5.
This moment, photophore 21 light sources exported through jacket casing formula evaporimeter 23 simultaneously, and filter mirror 25, light source export distributor 27, light pipe 28 obtain the light source output procedures.And by heat detector C and temperature controller 13 temperature controls, keep water tank 8 retaining electrothermal heated at constant temperature.
The energy-conservation process of the utility model water heating:
When air-conditioning during without cooling and warming, the power supply 14 of hot water temperature controller 13 is connected compressor 4 through the normally-closed contact V of ambient air temperature control switch 15 and compressor power switch 3, normally-closed contact U connects hot water reversal valve 9, make transfer switch 17 simultaneously adhesives, refrigerant gas is compressed into the HTHP refrigerant gas by compressor, when flowing through reversal valve 5, check valve 6, liquid storage type heat exchanger 7 process, water tank 8 retainings are by heat exchanger HTHP waste-heat.The HTHP refrigerant gas is condensed simultaneously, through adhesive hot water switching valve 9, after the capillary 11 throttlings atomizing. through 10 evaporations of off-premises station evaporimeter, and by connecting piece 26, indoor machine evaporation 1, connecting piece 16, reversal valve 5 refrigeration shuntings are by compressor 4 suction inlets.And by sensor C and hot water temperature controller 13 maintenance air-conditioning constant-temperature hot water processes.
When temperature is lower than environment temperature detect switch (TDS) 15 setting values for disjunction, compressor power switch 3, the contact outage of normally-closed contact V and normally-closed contact U, compressor 4, hot water reversal valve 9 and transfer switch 17 decompressions.This moment, hot water temperature controller 13 power supply 14 through the energising of transfer switch 17 normally-closed contacts, made electric heater 18 energising hot water, and by hot water temperature detector C and temperature controller 13 temperature controls maintenance constant-temperature hot water.
Claims (6)
1. integrated form air-conditioner, comprise refrigeration and heating, air cooling system and electrical apparatus control system, be divided into indoor set part and outdoor machine part, be connected with circuit with pipeline therebetween, wherein outdoor machine part comprises the compressor power switch, compressor, condenser, throttle capillary tube and electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, indoor set partly comprises evaporimeter, Air Blast fan and air-conditioner controller, characterized by further comprising an attemperater, described attemperater coats the refrigerant tubing of flowing through therebetween between the compressor of off-premises station and condenser, perhaps directly coat the condensation pipe of condenser; Liquid storage type heat exchanger and jacket casing formula evaporimeter with the water isolation are housed in the described attemperater; The halogen tungsten photophore that can produce high temperature and height is installed in the described jacket casing formula evaporimeter.
2. integrated form air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, characterized by further comprising the air conditioning hot switching valve, described hot water reversal valve has four ports, is connected with connecting piece and the attemperater of off-premises station with outlet, indoor set with the import capillaceous of outdoor condenser respectively.
3. integrated form air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1 characterized by further comprising gas pressurizer, and described gas pressurizer is connected with the gs-oil separator air inlet pipe.
4. such as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described integrated form air-conditioners, but it is characterized in that also being provided with in the described jacket casing formula evaporimeter infrared and ultraviolet line glass filtering rod that filtering high temperature halogen tungsten photophore produces.
5. such as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described integrated form air-conditioners, it is characterized in that also being provided with light illumination in the described jacket casing formula evaporimeter divides distributor.
6. integrated form air-conditioner as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that also being provided with the light illumination distributor in the described jacket casing formula evaporimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220321242 CN202902506U (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Integrated type air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220321242 CN202902506U (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Integrated type air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202902506U true CN202902506U (en) | 2013-04-24 |
Family
ID=48123167
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220321242 Expired - Lifetime CN202902506U (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Integrated type air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202902506U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102721132A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-10-10 | 严紫金 | Integrated type air conditioner |
-
2012
- 2012-07-05 CN CN 201220321242 patent/CN202902506U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102721132A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-10-10 | 严紫金 | Integrated type air conditioner |
| CN102721132B (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2014-08-20 | 严紫金 | Integrated type air conditioner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130424 Effective date of abandoning: 20140820 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |