CN202902493U - Ultralow temperature air conditioner external unit - Google Patents
Ultralow temperature air conditioner external unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN202902493U CN202902493U CN 201220558929 CN201220558929U CN202902493U CN 202902493 U CN202902493 U CN 202902493U CN 201220558929 CN201220558929 CN 201220558929 CN 201220558929 U CN201220558929 U CN 201220558929U CN 202902493 U CN202902493 U CN 202902493U
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- refrigeration compressor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ultralow temperature air conditioner external unit which comprises a refrigeration compressor, more than one electromagnetic valve, an air-cooled condenser, a variable frequency motor, a cooling fan, a one-way valve, a check valve, a reservoir and a dryer, wherein one end of the refrigeration compressor is connected with an indoor unit, the other end of the refrigeration compressor is connected with more than two electromagnetic valves and the check valve side by side, the air-cooled condenser is formed by combination of more than two condensers side by side, more than two electromagnetic valves are respectively connected with more than two condensers, more than two condensers are respectively connected with the reservoir through the one-way valve, the check valve is connected with the reservoir, and the reservoir is connected with the indoor unit through the dryer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of car and boat air conditioner, is that a kind of car and boat that are applicable to are with the outdoor machine of air-conditioner under the ultra-low temperature surroundings specifically.
Background technology
Fast development along with global economy, more and more to the means of transport demand, its specification requirement is also more and more higher, just need to adopt a lot of high-tech electronic products, these equipment not only caloric value are high, and relevant stable, a suitable working environment need to be arranged, this just needs air conditioner to be dehumidified in these cabins and lowers the temperature, and satisfies and uses the working environment requirement.Means of transport also will adapt to the environmental requirement of whole world work, particularly under the lower environment of atmospheric environment temperature (environment temperature-25 ℃), the special closed in space of means of transport cannot directly communicate with ambient atmosphere because of need of work, therefore requiring still needs air conditioner to carry out the cooling condition operation in environment temperature during generally at-25 ℃, the heat that gives out to drive away cabin internal heat generation equipment, general industry uses air conditioner refrigerating operating mode runtime environment temperature generally more than 0 ℃, can't be applicable to closed in space's refrigeration under the global working environment, the scope of application is narrow.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of compact conformation, when environment temperature-25 ℃ ~+38 ℃, air conditioner all can normally carry out the cooling condition operation, the requirement of the heat that satisfied expeling cabin internal heat generation equipment gives out, the ultralow temperature outdoor machine of air-conditioner that operating ambient temperature range is wide.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of ultralow temperature outdoor machine of air-conditioner, its technical characterstic is to comprise refrigeration compressor, magnetic valve more than one, air-cooled condenser, variable-frequency motor, cooling fan, check valve, check (non-return) valve, dehydrator, refrigeration compressor one end connects indoor set, be connected with side by side magnetic valve and a check (non-return) valve more than two on the other end, air-cooled condenser is that two above condensers combine side by side, magnetic valve more than two connects respectively two above condensers, two above condensers connect reservoir through check valve respectively, check (non-return) valve connects reservoir, and reservoir drying device connects indoor set.
Further, described refrigeration compressor is provided with Pressure gauge, dual-pressure controller and pressure sensor.
Again further, described refrigeration compressor is provided with the crankcase heating cabinet.
During the work of ultralow temperature outdoor machine of air-conditioner, the low-pressure gas of refrigerant sucks from indoor machine evaporation and is collapsed into high-temperature gas through refrigeration compressor, enter in the condenser, after walking heat, the cooling-air salband make refrigerant become highly pressurised liquid, behind dry filter, become low pressure liquid by expansion valve control expenditure and pressure, enter in the indoor machine evaporation pipe by evaporation tube and fin and evaporimeter outside air and carry out heat exchange, become low-pressure gas after the refrigerant heat absorption, reenter the refrigeration compressor compression and circulate.The air heat release cooling behind the evaporimeter of then flowing through blows out off-premises station by centrifugal blower, circulates in air conditioned cabin.
Adopt above technical scheme, the beneficial effect that the utility model reaches is: by control valve and check (non-return) valve acting in conjunction, adjusting is by the refrigerant amount of air-cooled condenser, and the rotating speed of regulating the frequency conversion cooling blower to electric control box by pressure sensor transmission pressure information changes cooling air quantity, thereby adjust the condensing pressure of air-conditioning system, reach the system pressure balance and stability; Can regulate the condenser number that air-cooled condenser participates in cooling by magnetic valve and check valve acting in conjunction, cooperate variable-frequency motor to regulate cooling fan, satisfy corresponding air-cooled that the wind adjustable huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) amasss, the cooling requirement that changes to adapt to car and boat different external environment conditions of living in and internal environment, can satisfy refrigeration use under the global environment, the scope of application is wide.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model uses the example structure schematic diagram.
Among the figure: off-premises station 1, off-premises station 2, electric control box 3, centrifugal blower 4, evaporimeter 5, connecting line 6, refrigeration compressor 7, crankcase heating cabinet 8, Pressure gauge 9, dual-pressure controller 10, pressure sensor 11, safety valve 12, magnetic valve 13, air-cooled condenser 14, condenser 141, variable-frequency motor 15, cooling fan 16, check valve 17, control valve 18, reservoir 19, check (non-return) valve 20, device for drying and filtering 21, expansion valve 22.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of ultralow temperature outdoor machine of air-conditioner shown in Figure 1 cooperates the use structural representation of indoor set, comprise off-premises station 1, off-premises station 2 and electric control box 3, evaporimeter 5 gas outlets of off-premises station 1 are connected to the evaporimeter inlet through refrigeration compressor 7, air-cooled condenser 14, reservoir 19, device for drying and filtering 21, the expansion valve 22 that connecting line 6 connects off-premises station successively, are provided with the centrifugal blower 4 between corresponding evaporimeter and air outlet in the off-premises station; Electric control box 3 is arranged in the off-premises station 2, be provided with the cooling fan 16 of corresponding air-cooled condenser in the off-premises station 2, refrigeration compressor is connected with centrifugal blower and is connected electric control box 3, air-cooled condenser 14 is that two above condensers 141 combine side by side, arbitrary or all condenser inlet all are equipped with magnetic valve 13, and arbitrary or all condensator outlets all are equipped with check valve 17; Cooling fan 16 is by variable-frequency motor 15 control connections, and magnetic valve, variable-frequency motor all connect electric control box; Refrigeration compressor is provided with Pressure gauge 9, dual-pressure controller 10 and the pressure sensor 11 that all is connected in electric control box; Be provided with check (non-return) valve 20 between refrigeration compressor and the reservoir; The merging of condensator outlet check valve is connected to reservoir by control valve 18; Refrigeration compressor connects the condenser of air-cooled condenser through safety valve 12, magnetic valve; Refrigeration compressor is provided with crankcase heating cabinet 8.
During the work of ultralow temperature outdoor machine of air-conditioner, the low-pressure gas of refrigerant sucks from evaporimeter and is collapsed into high-temperature gas through refrigeration compressor, enter in the condenser, after walking heat, the cooling-air salband make refrigerant become highly pressurised liquid, behind dry filter, become low pressure liquid by expansion valve control expenditure and pressure, enter in the evaporator tube by evaporation tube and fin and evaporimeter outside air and carry out heat exchange, become low-pressure gas after the refrigerant heat absorption, reenter the refrigeration compressor compression and circulate.The air heat release cooling behind the evaporimeter of then flowing through blows out off-premises station by centrifugal blower, circulates in air conditioned cabin.Externally temperature is crossed low or off-premises station heat exchange amount demand when reducing, participate in by reducing air-cooled condenser cooling the condenser number, reduce variable-frequency motor rotating speed, directly supply with high-temperature gas from refrigeration compressor to reservoir by check (non-return) valve, reducing the evaporimeter heat-energy transducer needs, and realizes the condensing heat-exchange of low temperature or ultralow temperature.
Claims (3)
1. ultralow temperature outdoor machine of air-conditioner, it is characterized in that: comprise refrigeration compressor, magnetic valve more than one, air-cooled condenser, variable-frequency motor, cooling fan, check valve, check (non-return) valve, dehydrator, refrigeration compressor one end connects indoor set, be connected with side by side magnetic valve and a check (non-return) valve more than two on the other end, air-cooled condenser is that two above condensers combine side by side, magnetic valve more than two connects respectively two above condensers, two above condensers connect reservoir through check valve respectively, check (non-return) valve connects reservoir, and reservoir drying device connects indoor set.
2. a kind of ultralow temperature outdoor machine of air-conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described refrigeration compressor is provided with Pressure gauge, dual-pressure controller and pressure sensor.
3. a kind of ultralow temperature outdoor machine of air-conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described refrigeration compressor is provided with the crankcase heating cabinet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220558929 CN202902493U (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Ultralow temperature air conditioner external unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220558929 CN202902493U (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Ultralow temperature air conditioner external unit |
Publications (1)
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CN202902493U true CN202902493U (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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ID=48123154
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201220558929 Expired - Fee Related CN202902493U (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Ultralow temperature air conditioner external unit |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105299809A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-02-03 | 苏州医电神空调设备工程有限公司 | Direct evaporating system capable of year-round cooling |
CN110925872A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-03-27 | 南京天加环境科技有限公司 | Direct-expansion air conditioning system capable of being operated at ultralow temperature |
-
2012
- 2012-10-29 CN CN 201220558929 patent/CN202902493U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105299809A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-02-03 | 苏州医电神空调设备工程有限公司 | Direct evaporating system capable of year-round cooling |
CN110925872A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-03-27 | 南京天加环境科技有限公司 | Direct-expansion air conditioning system capable of being operated at ultralow temperature |
WO2021088355A1 (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2021-05-14 | 南京天加环境科技有限公司 | Direct-expansion air-conditioning system capable of performing ultralow-temperature cooling operation |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130424 Termination date: 20131029 |