Building Combined hanger and building structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field, is specifically related to a kind of building structure of building Combined hanger and being made of the building Combined hanger.
Background technology
Prior art wallboard and structural beams be connected that the link plate thickness that adopts is thick, rigidity is little, use is inconvenient.
Exist a kind of energy-saving heat-preserving board to comprise outer panels, wainscot and the central layer between outer panels, wainscot in the market.When installing, this heat preservation plate material need to bore a hole at warming plate, then will by connectors such as configuration screws in perforation the two be coupled together between heat preservation plate material and the building girder, install inconveniently, and waste time and energy, cause long construction period, materials are many, cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose provides a kind of building Combined hanger and building structure, simple in structure, easy construction and firm safely.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of building Combined hanger, be used for connecting wallboard and structural beams, comprise one or more upper hanging parts and a lower hanging part, upper hanging part and lower hanging part snap together mutually, upper hanging part is used for connecting wallboard, and lower hanging part is used for the syndeton beam, and lower hanging part comprises transition piece and the mount pad that connects as one, mount pad has more than one the installed surface that is used for the syndeton beam and the evagination face of protrusion and installed surface, and installed surface is provided with one or more installing holes.
Further, upper hanging part comprises a side plate that is used for the junction plate that links to each other with wallboard and is positioned at the junction plate both sides, and junction plate is provided with connecting hole, and the side plate lower end has side cut; Transition piece is the plate body that bends to factory's font, and the inclined plane of transition piece is consistent with the gradient of side cut, and transition piece inner surface and mount pad fasten and be integrated, and mount pad is the broken line type plate body.
Further, mount pad has installed surface and the evagination face that the interval arranges, and installed surface be the horizontal plane parallel with the structural beams surface, and the evagination face comprises two side plate bodies and a middle connecting plate, corner cut on the side plate, and with horizontal plane between become the obtuse angle.
Further, upper hanging part has downward bending part, and the transition piece longitudinal section is L shaped, and mount pad has installed surface and the evagination face that the interval arranges, and the cross section of installed surface and evagination face is arcuate structure.
A kind of building structure, comprise wallboard, upper structural beams and lower structural beams, connect as one by the building Combined hanger between wallboard top and the upper structural beams, connect as one by the building Combined hanger between wallboard bottom and the lower structural beams, upper hanging part is arranged in the wallboard through the bolt and nut pair, mount pad links to each other with upper structural beams or lower structural beams through built-in fitting, built-in fitting comprises channel-section steel and a plurality of bolt and nut component, channel-section steel is embedded in upper structural beams or the lower structural beams through a plurality of rivets, bolt and nut component comprises tommyhead bolt and nut, the bolt head of tommyhead bolt arranges in the groove of channel-section steel, and the end of tommyhead bolt passes installing hole and is connected with mount pad through nut.
A kind of building structure, comprise wallboard, upper structural beams and lower structural beams, connect as one by the building Combined hanger between wallboard top and the upper structural beams, the building Combined hanger connects as one between wallboard bottom and the lower structural beams, upper hanging part end is arranged in the wallboard, mount pad links to each other with upper structural beams or lower structural beams through built-in fitting, built-in fitting comprises channel-section steel and a plurality of bolt and nut component, channel-section steel is embedded in upper structural beams or the lower structural beams through a plurality of rivets, bolt and nut component comprises tommyhead bolt and nut, the bolt head of tommyhead bolt arranges in the groove of channel-section steel, and the end of tommyhead bolt passes installing hole and is connected with mount pad through nut.
Further, be embedded with the screw thread lock tube in the wallboard, upper hanging part is terminal to be integrated through being threaded with the screw thread lock tube.
Further, the wallboard top is embedded with a plurality of screw thread lock tubes.
Further, the wallboard top is embedded with a plurality of screw thread lock tubes.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the building Combined hanger adopts and is fastened and connected, and utilizes thinner sheet material to make the suspension member of larger rigidity, has improved the degree of safety that structure connects; Building structure is to adopt building unit that wallboard and beam are connected as one, and overall structure is simple, easy construction and firm safely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment 1 building structure.
Fig. 2 is that the mount pad master looks schematic diagram among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of mount pad among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of mount pad among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is that the master of transition piece among the embodiment 1 looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the schematic side view of transition piece among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the schematic top plan view of transition piece among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is that other parts make up schematic diagrames after removing wallboard and structural beams among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 9 is that the master of upper hanging part among the embodiment 2 looks schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the schematic side view of upper hanging part among the embodiment 2.
Figure 11 is the schematic top plan view of upper hanging part among the embodiment 2.
Figure 12 is that other parts make up schematic diagrames after removing wallboard and structural beams among the embodiment 2.
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment 3 building structure.
Figure 14 is that the mount pad master looks schematic diagram among the embodiment 3.
Figure 15 is the schematic top plan view of mount pad among the embodiment 3.
Figure 16 is the schematic side view of mount pad among the embodiment 3.
Figure 17 is that other parts make up schematic diagrames after removing wallboard and structural beams among the embodiment 3.
Among the figure 1, the screw thread lock tube, 2, upper hanging part, 3, transition piece, 4, mount pad, 5, wallboard, 6, upper structural beams, 7, channel-section steel, 8, bolt and nut component, 9, rivet, 10, lower structural beams, 12, installed surface, 13, the evagination face, 14, installing hole, 15, connecting hole, 16, junction plate, 17, side plate, 19, cut edge 20, bolt and nut is secondary, 81, tommyhead bolt, 82, nut, 131, the side plate body, 132, middle connecting plate.
The specific embodiment
Understand for the ease of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1, a kind of building structure comprises wallboard 5, upper structural beams 6 and lower structural beams 10, all connects as one by building Combined hanger between between wallboard 5 tops and the upper structural beams 6 and wallboard 5 bottoms and the lower structural beams 10.
The building Combined hanger comprises a upper hanging part 2 and lower hanging part that mutually snaps together, upper hanging part 2 ends are arranged in the wallboard 5, lower hanging part comprises transition piece 3 and the mount pad 4 that connects as one, mount pad 4 links to each other with upper structural beams 6 or lower structural beams 10 through built-in fitting, mount pad 4 has more than one the installed surface 12 that is used for the syndeton beam and the evagination face 13 of protrusion and installed surface, and installed surface is provided with one or more installing holes 14.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1.8, upper hanging part 2 has downward bending part, upper hanging part 2 terminal be embedded in wallboard in the screw thread lock tube be integrated through being threaded; 2.3.4 with reference to the accompanying drawings, in the reality, mount pad 4 is the broken line type plate body, mount pad 4 has installed surface 12 and the evagination face 13 that the interval arranges, and installed surface 12 is the horizontal plane parallel with the structural beams surface, and evagination face 13 comprises two side plate bodies 131 and a middle connecting plate 132, side plate body 131 upper end corner cuts, and with become obtuse angle a between the horizontal plane, for erection bolt nut assembly 8, installed surface 12 is provided with the installing hole 14 of strip; 8.9.10 with reference to the accompanying drawings, transition piece 3 is for bending to the plate body of factory's font, and the bending part inner surface of transition piece 3 external surfaces and upper hanging part 2 is bonded to each other, and transition piece 3 inner surfaces and mount pad 4 fastenings are integrated.
In the present embodiment, built-in fitting comprises the channel-section steel 7 that is embedded in 10 li of upper structural beams 6 or lower structural beams through a plurality of rivets 9, channel-section steel 7 is connected with mount pad 4 through bolt and nut component 8, bolt and nut component 8 comprises tommyhead bolt 81 and nut 82, the bolt head of tommyhead bolt 81 arranges in the groove of channel-section steel 7, and the end of tommyhead bolt 81 passes installing hole and is connected with mount pad 4 through nut 82.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is compared the difference part and is with embodiment 1: upper hanging part 2 is for a plurality of, the upper hanging part of 9.10.11.12 comprises that one is used for the junction plate 16 that links to each other with wallboard and the side plate 17 that is positioned at junction plate 16 both sides with reference to the accompanying drawings, junction plate is provided with the connecting hole 15 of strip, and side plate 17 lower ends have cuts edge 19; Transition piece 3 is for bending to the plate body of factory's font, and the inclined plane of transition piece 3 is consistent with the gradient of side cut 19.
Be connected by bolt and nut secondary 20 between upper hanging part and the wallboard, during installation in the bolt and nut component bolt one end be arranged in the wallboard 5, the other end passes the connecting hole 15 of hanging part 2 and fixes through nut.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is compared the difference part and is with embodiment 1: with reference to the accompanying drawings 13.17, upper hanging part 2 has downward bending part, upper hanging part 2 terminal be embedded in wallboard in screw thread lock tube 1 be integrated through being threaded; The second installed part 3 longitudinal sections are L shaped; 14.15.16 with reference to the accompanying drawings, mount pad have installed surface 12 and the evagination face 13 that the interval arranges, and the cross section of installed surface 12 and evagination face 13 is arcuate structure, and mount pad 4 surfaces are provided with circular installing hole 14.
Above-mentioned each examples of implementation, wallboard 5 tops are embedded with a plurality of screw thread lock tubes 1, can make things convenient for mobile wallboard 5 in the installation process.
The job practices of building structure among the above-mentioned individual various embodiment may further comprise the steps:
1) prefabricated panel, upper hanging part and lower hanging part are transported to the job site;
2) on the structural beams under installation of embedded parts hanging part;
3) upper hanging part and prefabricated panel are connected as one, upper hanging part and lower hanging part are fastened be integrated, and level pushes away and installs to the position;
4) slit grouting sealing is installed.
Above embodiment only is used for the explanation the technical solution of the utility model and is not intended to limit; although by embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail; under the field personnel should make amendment or the part technical characterictic is equal to replacement with reference to concrete mode of the present utility model; but under the spirit that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, above-mentioned change or be equal to replacement and should belong in the technical scheme scope that the utility model asks for protection.