CN202893570U - Thermal expansion type ultrahigh pressure energy conversion device - Google Patents
Thermal expansion type ultrahigh pressure energy conversion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202893570U CN202893570U CN 201220517421 CN201220517421U CN202893570U CN 202893570 U CN202893570 U CN 202893570U CN 201220517421 CN201220517421 CN 201220517421 CN 201220517421 U CN201220517421 U CN 201220517421U CN 202893570 U CN202893570 U CN 202893570U
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- cold
- hot
- hot exchange
- exchange water
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a thermal expansion type ultrahigh pressure energy conversion device, and according to the thermal expansion type ultrahigh pressure energy conversion device, volume expansion or volume contraction of a liquid medium is utilized for high-pressure spraying. The thermal expansion type ultrahigh pressure energy conversion device comprises a first cold and heat exchange water tank and a second cold and heat exchange water tank, wherein a first cold and heat exchange pipeline and a second cold and heat exchange pipeline are respectively arranged in the two cold and heat exchange water tanks, a water supplement switching valve and a water spraying switching valve are arranged between the first cold and heat exchange pipeline and the second cold and heat exchange pipeline, and the directions of the two switching valves are opposite so that alternating water spraying and alternating water inlet are realized. A cooling and heating switching device is arranged between the two cold and heat exchange water tanks. Through the arrangement, the structure of the thermal expansion type ultrahigh pressure energy conversion device is simple. Due to the fact that the volume expansion or the volume contraction of the liquid medium is utilized for the high-pressure spraying, on one hand, energy loss in the conversion process is little, energy which is needed is obtained to the largest extent, the liquid medium can be used repeatedly, the energy is saved, and no pollution to the environment is caused; and on the other hand, sealing links are few, the sealing requirement is low, and the sealing effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy conversion device, specifically a kind of thermally expansive super-pressure energy conversion device that utilizes liquid medium volumetric expansion or contraction to carry out high-pressure injection.
Background technology
Traditional in needing the occasion of high-pressure injection, the general plunger-type structure that adopts carries out high-pressure injection, this structure can realize high-pressure injection, but because the pressure that sprays is larger, therefore higher to sealing requirements, requirement to seal is also very high, and therefore existing plunger-type structure has affected the effect of high-pressure injection because the restriction of seal does not reach seal request.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of thermally expansive super-pressure energy conversion device that utilizes liquid medium volumetric expansion or contraction to carry out high-pressure injection.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, thermally expansive super-pressure energy conversion device of the present utility model, comprise a cold and hot exchange water tank and No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks, be respectively arranged with a cold-hot exchanging tube road and No. two cold-hot exchanging tube roads in two cold and hot exchange water tanks; Be provided with between cold-hot exchanging tube road and No. two cold-hot exchanging tube roads respectively two end to end replenishment switching valves in cold-hot exchanging tube road and water spray transfer valve, two transfer valves arrange opposite direction and can realize thus alternately water spray and alternately water inlet; Be provided with a cooling and warming switching device shifter that the liquid medium in two cold and hot exchange water tanks can be freezed and heat switching between two cold and hot exchange water tanks.
Described cooling and warming switching device shifter comprises heat pump and the cold and hot medium circulation pipeline that is connected on the heat pump; Be provided with the left cold and hot exchange end and the right cold and hot exchange end that are positioned at the heat pump both sides on the cold and hot medium circulation pipeline; The left cold and hot exchange end of described cooling and warming switching device shifter and right cold and hot exchange end are separately positioned in cold and hot exchange water tank and No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks; Be provided with the reversing arrangement that can change media flow direction in the heat pump on the described cold and hot medium circulation pipeline, by reversing arrangement the cold and hot medium of two cold and hot exchange ends alternately switched.
Described cooling and warming switching device shifter comprises heat pump and the cold and hot medium circulation pipeline that is connected on the heat pump; Be provided with evaporimeter and the condenser that is positioned at the heat pump both sides on the cold and hot medium circulation pipeline; Evaporimeter and condenser are separately positioned in boiler and the cold water storage cistern, be connected with respectively the branch road that is interconnected between boiler and cold water storage cistern and a cold and hot exchange water tank and No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks, be provided with the reversing arrangement that can change media flow direction in boiler and the cold water storage cistern on the described branch road, by reversing arrangement the cold and hot medium of cold and hot exchange end alternately switched.
Described branch road is set to four, and they are respectively to be connected to a branch road on the cold and hot exchange water tank after a water tank and No. two water tank parallel connections No. one; No. two branch roads on the cold and hot exchange water tank will be connected to after a water tank and No. two water tank parallel connections No. two; No. three branch roads on the water tank will be connected to after a cold and hot exchange water tank and the parallel connection of No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks No. one; No. four branch roads on the water tank will be connected to after a cold and hot exchange water tank and the parallel connection of No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks No. two; Described reversing arrangement is reversal valve, is provided with the reversal valve D5 that is connected with cold and hot exchange water tank on the described branch road, is provided with the reversal valve D6 that is connected with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks on branch road; Be provided with the reversal valve D7 that is connected with cold and hot exchange water tank on described No. two branch roads, be provided with the reversal valve D8 that is connected with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks on No. two branch roads; Be provided with the reversal valve D1 that is connected with cold and hot exchange water tank on described No. three branch roads, be provided with the reversal valve D2 that is connected with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks on No. three branch roads; Be provided with the reversal valve D3 that is connected with cold and hot exchange water tank on described No. four branch roads, be provided with the reversal valve D4 that is connected with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks on No. four branch roads.
A described cold-hot exchanging tube road and No. two cold-hot exchanging tube roads are coil pipe.
A described cold and hot exchange water tank and No. two cold and hot exchange water tank peripheries are coated with adiabator layer.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, because two cold and hot exchange water tanks are set, be respectively arranged with the cold-hot exchanging tube road in two cold and hot exchange water tanks, be provided with between two cold-hot exchanging tube roads realize water spray alternately and alternately intake and make can two the cold and heat succeed each other reversal valve of switching of liquid medium in the cold-hot exchanging tube road; Carry out cold and hot switching by being arranged on two cooling and warming switching device shifters between the cold and hot exchange water tank, liquid is heated or cool off by the heat pump in the cooling and warming switching device shifter and liquid medium is expanded or cooling, arrange thus simple in structure, carry out high-pressure injection by utilizing liquid medium volumetric expansion or contraction, the conversion process energy loss is less on the one hand, energy and the liquid medium that need can obtain to greatest extent can repetitive cycling use, energy savings, and environmentally safe; Sealing part is few on the other hand, the replenishment switching valve of setting and water spray transfer valve, and seal request is lower, good sealing effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model thermally expansive super-pressure energy conversion device the first example structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model thermally expansive super-pressure energy conversion device the second example structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, thermally expansive super-pressure energy conversion device of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, thermally expansive super-pressure energy conversion device of the present utility model comprises in a cold and hot exchange water tank 1 and 2, two cold and hot exchange water tanks of No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks being respectively arranged with a cold-hot exchanging tube road 3 and No. two cold-hot exchanging tube roads 4; Be provided with respectively with two end to end replenishment switching valves 5 in cold-hot exchanging tube road and water spray transfer valve 6 between a cold-hot exchanging tube road 3 and No. two cold-hot exchanging tube roads 4; Replenishment switching valve 5 and water spray transfer valve 6 arrange opposite direction can realize thus water spray alternately and alternately intake and make can two the switching that colds and heat succeed each other of liquid medium in the cold-hot exchanging tube road; Be provided with a cooling and warming switching device shifter 7 that the liquid medium in two cold and hot exchange water tanks can be carried out cold and hot switching between two cold and hot exchange water tanks, heating by cooling and warming switching device shifter 7 or colling end can heat or cool off being installed in cold-hot exchanging tube road 3 in cold and hot exchange water tank 1 and No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks 2 and No. two cold-hot exchanging tube roads 4, when cold and hot exchange water tank 1 heating, No. two cold and hot exchange water tank 2 coolings; When in cold and hot exchange water tank 1 and No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks 2, carrying out heating and cooling and alternately switching, a transfer valve control water inlet, another transfer valve control is sprayed water and is replaced water spray and alternately moisturizing according to real time status, moisturizing in the time of one of them cold and hot exchange water tank cooling adds hot water spray in the time of another cold and hot exchange water tank.
Cooling and warming switching device shifter 7 comprises heat pump 8 and the cold and hot medium circulation pipeline 9 that is connected on the heat pump 8; Be provided with the left cold and hot exchange end 10 and the right cold and hot exchange end 11 that are positioned at heat pump 8 both sides on the cold and hot medium circulation pipeline 9, the left cold and hot exchange end 10 of cooling and warming switching device shifter 7 and right cold and hot exchange end 11 are separately positioned in cold and hot exchange water tank 1 and No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks 2; Be provided with the reversing arrangement that can change media flow direction in boiler and the cold water storage cistern on the branch road, by reversing arrangement 12 the cold and hot medium of two cold and hot exchange ends is alternately switched, make original colling end switch to fire end, fire end originally switches to colling end.
Embodiment two:
Cooling and warming switching device shifter 7 comprises heat pump 8 and the cold and hot medium circulation pipeline 9 that is connected on the heat pump 8 in the present embodiment; Be provided with the evaporimeter 10 and the condenser 11 that are positioned at heat pump 8 both sides on the cold and hot medium circulation pipeline 9; Evaporimeter 10 and condenser 11 are separately positioned in boiler 13 and the cold water storage cistern 14, be connected with respectively the branch road that is interconnected between boiler 13 and cold water storage cistern 14 and a cold and hot exchange water tank 1 and No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks 2, be provided with the reversing arrangement that can change media flow direction in the heat pump on the described branch road, by reversing arrangement the cold and hot medium of cold and hot exchange end alternately switched; Wherein branch road is set to four, and they are respectively to be connected to No. one a branch road 15 on the cold and hot exchange water tank 1 after a water tank 13 and No. two water tank 14 parallel connections; No. two branch roads 16 on the cold and hot exchange water tank 2 will be connected to No. two after a water tank 13 and No. two water tank 14 parallel connections; To be connected to No. three branch roads 17 on the water tank 13 No. one after a cold and hot exchange water tank 1 and No. two cold and hot exchange water tank 2 parallel connections; To be connected to No. four branch roads 18 on the water tank 14 No. two after a cold and hot exchange water tank 1 and No. two cold and hot exchange water tank 2 parallel connections; Reversing arrangement is reversal valve, is provided with the reversal valve D5 that is connected with cold and hot exchange water tank 1 on branch road 15, is provided with the reversal valve D6 that is connected with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks 2 on branch road 15; Be provided with the reversal valve D7 that is connected with cold and hot exchange water tank 1 on No. two branch roads 16, be provided with the reversal valve D8 that is connected with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks 2 on No. two branch roads 16; Be provided with the reversal valve D1 that is connected with cold and hot exchange water tank 1 on described No. three branch roads 17, be provided with the reversal valve D2 that is connected with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks 2 on No. three branch roads 17; Be provided with the reversal valve D3 that is connected with cold and hot exchange water tank 1 on No. four branch roads 18, be provided with the reversal valve D4 that is connected with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks 2 on No. four branch roads 18.
Arrange thus, when opening reversal valve D1 and reversal valve D5, this moment, therefore a cold and hot exchange water tank 1 heated up because a water tank 13 is communicated with a cold and hot exchange water tank 1; When opening reversal valve D4 and reversal valve D8, this moment, therefore No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks 2 were lowered the temperature because No. two water tanks 14 are communicated with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks 2; When opening reversal valve D3 and reversal valve D6, this moment, therefore a cold and hot exchange water tank 1 was lowered the temperature because No. two water tanks 14 are communicated with a cold and hot exchange water tank 1; When opening reversal valve D2 and reversal valve D7, this moment, therefore No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks 2 heated up because a water tank 13 is communicated with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks 2.
In the first embodiment and the second embodiment; A cold-hot exchanging tube road 3 and No. two cold-hot exchanging tube roads 4 both can be set to coil pipe the pipe that the multiterminal ending is joined also can be set, and wherein a cold and hot exchange water tank 1 and No. two cold and hot exchange water tank 2 peripheries also are coated with adiabator layer.
Claims (6)
1. thermally expansive super-pressure energy conversion device, comprise a cold and hot exchange water tank (1) and No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks (2), be respectively arranged with a cold-hot exchanging tube road (3) and No. two cold-hot exchanging tube roads (4) in two cold and hot exchange water tanks; Be provided with between a cold-hot exchanging tube road (3) and No. two cold-hot exchanging tube roads (4) respectively two end to end replenishment switching valves in cold-hot exchanging tube road (5) and water spray transfer valve (6), two transfer valves arrange opposite direction and can realize thus alternately water spray and alternately water inlet; Be provided with a cooling and warming switching device shifter (7) that the liquid medium in two cold and hot exchange water tanks can be freezed and heat switching between two cold and hot exchange water tanks.
2. according to thermally expansive super-pressure energy conversion device claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cooling and warming switching device shifter (7) comprises heat pump (8) and is connected to cold and hot medium circulation pipeline (9) on the heat pump (8); Be provided with the left cold and hot exchange end (10) and the right cold and hot exchange end (11) that are positioned at heat pump (8) both sides on the cold and hot medium circulation pipeline (9); The left cold and hot exchange end (10) of described cooling and warming switching device shifter (7) and right cold and hot exchange end (11) are separately positioned in a cold and hot exchange water tank (1) and No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks (2); Be provided with the reversing arrangement (12) that can change the interior media flow direction of heat pump (8) on the described cold and hot medium circulation pipeline (9), by reversing arrangement (12) the cold and hot medium of two cold and hot exchange ends alternately switched.
3. according to thermally expansive super-pressure energy conversion device claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cooling and warming switching device shifter (7) comprises heat pump (8) and is connected to cold and hot medium circulation pipeline (9) on the heat pump (8); Be provided with the evaporimeter (10) and the condenser (11) that are positioned at heat pump (8) both sides on the cold and hot medium circulation pipeline (9); Evaporimeter (10) and condenser (11) are separately positioned in boiler (13) and the cold water storage cistern (14), be connected with respectively the branch road that is interconnected between boiler (13) and cold water storage cistern (14) and a cold and hot exchange water tank (1) and No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks (2), be provided with the reversing arrangement that can change boiler (13) and the interior media flow direction of cold water storage cistern (14) on the described branch road, by reversing arrangement the cold and hot medium of cold and hot exchange end alternately switched.
4. according to thermally expansive super-pressure energy conversion device claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described branch road is set to four, and they are respectively branch roads (15) that will be connected to after boiler (13) and cold water storage cistern (14) parallel connection on the cold and hot exchange water tank (1); With No. two branch roads (16) that are connected to after boiler (13) and cold water storage cistern (14) parallel connection on No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks (2); With No. three branch roads (17) that are connected to after a cold and hot exchange water tank (1) and No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks (2) parallel connection on the boiler (13); With No. four branch roads (18) that are connected to after a cold and hot exchange water tank (1) and No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks (2) parallel connection on the cold water storage cistern (14); Described reversing arrangement is reversal valve, is provided with the reversal valve D5 that is connected with a cold and hot exchange water tank (1) on the described branch road (15), is provided with the reversal valve D6 that is connected with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks (2) on the branch road (15); Be provided with the reversal valve D7 that is connected with a cold and hot exchange water tank (1) on described No. two branch roads (16), be provided with the reversal valve D8 that is connected with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks (2) on No. two branch roads (16); Be provided with the reversal valve D1 that is connected with a cold and hot exchange water tank (1) on described No. three branch roads (17), be provided with the reversal valve D2 that is connected with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks (2) on No. three branch roads (17); Be provided with the reversal valve D3 that is connected with a cold and hot exchange water tank (1) on described No. four branch roads (18), be provided with the reversal valve D4 that is connected with No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks (2) on No. four branch roads (18).
5. according to the described thermally expansive super-pressure of claim 1-4 any one energy conversion device, it is characterized in that: a described cold-hot exchanging tube road (3) and No. two cold-hot exchanging tube roads (4) are coil pipe.
6. according to the described thermally expansive super-pressure of claim 1-4 any one energy conversion device, it is characterized in that: a described cold and hot exchange water tank (1) and No. two cold and hot exchange water tanks (2) periphery are coated with adiabator layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220517421 CN202893570U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Thermal expansion type ultrahigh pressure energy conversion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220517421 CN202893570U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Thermal expansion type ultrahigh pressure energy conversion device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202893570U true CN202893570U (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201220517421 Expired - Fee Related CN202893570U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Thermal expansion type ultrahigh pressure energy conversion device |
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| CN (1) | CN202893570U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102896056A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-30 | 夏致俊 | Thermal expansion type ultrahigh-pressure energy conservation device |
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2012
- 2012-09-29 CN CN 201220517421 patent/CN202893570U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102896056A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-30 | 夏致俊 | Thermal expansion type ultrahigh-pressure energy conservation device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130424 Termination date: 20150929 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |