CN202885156U - Automatic temperature control communication base station - Google Patents
Automatic temperature control communication base station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202885156U CN202885156U CN2012204918979U CN201220491897U CN202885156U CN 202885156 U CN202885156 U CN 202885156U CN 2012204918979 U CN2012204918979 U CN 2012204918979U CN 201220491897 U CN201220491897 U CN 201220491897U CN 202885156 U CN202885156 U CN 202885156U
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- pipe
- machine room
- base station
- ventilation duct
- communication base
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a communication base station, in particular to an automatic temperature control communication base station capable of achieving automatic control and adjustment of the temperature of a machine room. The automatic temperature control communication base station comprises the machine room and a steel angle communication tower, a vent pipe is arranged between the machine room and the steel angle communication tower, the vent pipe is in a structure of being opened at two ends, one end of the vent pipe is communicated with the upper portion space of the machine room, the other end of the vent pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the steel angle communication tower, and the pipe body of the vent pipe is fixed on the steel frames of the steel angle communication tower. An air guide pipe is further buried inside the machine room, the air guide pipe is a U-shaped pipe with two ends opened, the lower portion of the air guide pipe is buried under ground, one end outlet of the upper portion of the air guide pipe is arranged inside the machine room, and the other end of the upper portion of the air guide pipe is arranged outside the machine room in a penetrating mode and extends downward to form a lower flanging. The automatic temperature control communication base station has the advantages of being energy-saving and cost-reducing and low in running cost, achieves the automatic temperature control of the machine room of the base station, is wide in application range, and not only can be used for the temperature adjustment of a movable communication base station, but also can be applied to factories, workshops and other various places needing temperature adjustment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of communication base station, particularly a kind of communication base station that can realize the computer room temperature automatic control and adjustment.
Background technology
Fast development along with China's mobile communication technology, the continuous expansion of Mobile Communications Market and complicated and hugeization of mobile communications network scale, the cost of each large mobile communication carrier is also in continuous increase, wherein the maintenance of mobile communication base station and move costly.The base station machine room inner space of using at present is compact, and the heat dissipation capacity that runs without interruption of the equipment in the space relative closure, machine room is higher, often causes communication equipment in computer room operation irregularity even damage accident because temperature raises.In order to ensure the normal operation of base station equipment, just must guarantee the equilibrium of temperature in the base station machine room, the temperature control mode of main flow all is to adopt large-scale air-conditioning equipment to reduce computer room temperature at present.Yet, the power consumption of air-conditioning equipment has occupied the major part of base station total power consumption, and because air-conditioning equipment needs long-time unlatching work, cause the problems such as fault rate is high, inspection and maintenance pressure is large, particularly for being located at the take place frequently base station in area of remote districts and power failure, greatly increased the cost that normally run the base station.Protection of the environment again when guaranteeing the normal operation of base station machine room equipment; alleviate the pressure of supply and demand of national energy; reduce the waste of human resource of inspection and maintenance, develop communication base station energy-conservation and low operating cost such as He Jianshe, become the hot issue of present mobile communication and thorny thing.Research and develop a kind of green energy resource, the temperature control base station is extremely urgent cheaply.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of automatic temperature-controlled communication base station in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
Automatic temperature-controlled communication base station, comprise machine room, angle steel communication tower, be provided with ventilation duct between described machine room and the angle steel communication tower, ventilation duct is the tubular structure of both ends open, the one end is communicated with the machine room upper space, the other end places angle steel communication tower top, the pipe shaft of ventilation duct is fixed on the steelframe of angle steel communication tower, in machine room, also be embedded with guide duct, this guide duct is the U-shaped pipe of both ends open, the bottom is embedded in below ground, and its top one brings out mouth and places in the machine room, and the other end is set in the machine room outside and extends to form lower turned welt downwards.
Describedly place the ventilation duct one end top on the angle steel communication tower also to be provided with wind vane automatic wind device, this device comprises the bend pipe of a both ends open, be located at the wind vane empennage of bend pipe one end mouth of pipe outside and the relative wind vane guide cone that arranges dorsad of this mouth of pipe, the other end of bend pipe and ventilation duct end are rotatably assorted and axial location.
The described bend pipe mouth of pipe place that is provided with the wind vane empennage also is equipped with silk screen.
The bend pipe inner chamber of described bend pipe and ventilation duct assembling end is provided with vertical shaft, vertical shaft is arranged on the bend pipe conduit axis and by the vertical shaft overarm brace and is fixed on the elbow internal wall, the ventilation duct mouth of pipe is provided with the bearing matched with vertical shaft, and this bearing is fixed on the ventilation duct internal wall of pipe orifice by bearing block and bearing block overarm brace.
Described bearing is upper and lower two groups of settings, and top is the radial equilibrium bearing, and the bottom is axial loading bearing.
The bend pipe internal diameter of the bend pipe of described wind vane automatic wind device and ventilation duct assembling end is greater than the ventilation duct external diameter, and this bend pipe bottom is placed on ventilation duct mouth of pipe outside.
Mouth of pipe place, described guide duct two ends is provided with respectively filter screen.
The obtained technique effect of the utility model is:
1, the repacking of simple in structure, base station and operation expense are low, owing to be provided with an end UNICOM machine room, the other end places the ventilation duct on angle steel communication tower top, in machine room, be provided with the bottom and be embedded in underground guide duct, and guide duct is communicated with the machine room space outerpace, so that the loose thermogenetic hot-air of telecommunication apparatus is according to the thermal current principle that makes progress in the machine room, density diminished after air was heated, volumetric expansion is risen, and thermal current enters in the breather pipe that is communicated with base station machine room top.Owing to have draught head between near the low layer thermal current the machine room and the high-rise cold airflow of cat head, under the effect of draught head, the thermal current of low layer machine room is postponed, and to enter into angle steel communication tower top high aerial for the breather pipe pipeline, then in relatively airtight machine room, form subnormal ambient, according to principle of negative pressure machine room air pressure less than external atmosphere pressure, under the atmospheric effect in the external world, open-air is pressed in the guide duct, outside air has thermostatic characteristics owing to the underground layer being embedded in underground guide duct pipeline by the bottom when, can carry out the process that a cooling is processed to air, at last the Cryogenic air in the guide duct is pressed into machine room inside.Because cold and hot atmospheric density is different, form lamination, in machine room, form circulation, there is the temperature difference between air simultaneously, accelerate flowing of air, reached the cooling-down effect of thermal current and cold airflow convective heat exchange, kept the temperature in the machine room to maintain all the time a relatively low level, provide a good operating ambient temperature, the unnecessary fault of having avoided communication equipment to occur because operating temperature is too high.The utility model has been realized the automatic temperature-adjusting control of base station machine room, overcome air-conditioning equipment often open cause energy loss in, also reduced under the power-off condition, air-conditioning equipment takies the energy of stand-by power supply, prolong the service time of communication equipment, improved the work quality of communication.
2, owing to be provided with wind vane automatic wind device, the bend pipe of air ducting is provided with the bend pipe mouth of pipe of wind vane empennage all the time back to wind direction, has both reduced windage, has guaranteed the circulate of air in the ventilation duct pipeline, has avoided again sleet the weather effect such as to pour in down a chimney; Be provided with silk screen at this bend pipe mouth of pipe place that is provided with the wind vane empennage, can prevent that worm bird and foreign matter etc. from entering pipeline; The bend pipe internal diameter of the end that bend pipe and ventilation duct are matched is greater than the ventilation duct external diameter, and to be placed on the ventilation duct mouth of pipe outside in this bend pipe bottom, when guaranteeing the free box haul rotation of wind vane auto-guider, can prevent that also sleet from entering in the ventilation duct.
3, because guide duct places an end of machine room outside to extend to form lower turned welt downwards, play equally the effect that prevents that sleet and foreign material from entering; In addition, mouth of pipe place, guide duct two ends also is respectively equipped with filter screen, but the dust granules in the filtering outside air, for communication equipment provides relative dustless working environment.
4, applied widely, not only can be used for the adjustment of mobile communication base station, can also be applicable to the thermoregulator places of various needs such as factory, workshop.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of B section among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to view.
Reference numeral in the accompanying drawing is as follows:
1, wind vane guide cone 2, ventilation duct clip 3, angle steel communication tower
4, ventilation duct support 5, guide duct 6, communication equipment 7, wind-collecting cover 8, machine room
9, ventilation duct 10, wind vane empennage 11, bend pipe 12, vertical shaft 13, vertical shaft overarm brace 14, bearing block overarm brace 15, radial equilibrium bearing 16, axial loading bearing
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further; this describes not conduct to restriction of the present utility model; protection domain of the present utility model is as the criterion with the content of claim record; any equivalence techniques means of having done according to patent specification are replaced, and all do not break away from protection domain of the present utility model.
As Figure 1-3, automatic temperature-controlled communication base station, comprise machine room 8, angle steel communication tower 3, be provided with ventilation duct 9 between described machine room 8 and the angle steel communication tower 3, ventilation duct 9 is the tubular structure of both ends open, the one end is set in top, machine room room 8, be installed with toroidal wind-collecting cover 7 for strengthening ventilation effect in this open-ended position, the other end of ventilation duct 9 places angle steel communication tower 3 tops, the pipe shaft bottom of ventilation duct 9 close machine rooms 8 is provided with ventilation duct support 4, and the pipe shaft that ventilation duct 9 is attached on angle steel communication tower 3 steelframes is fixed on the steelframe of angle steel communication tower 3 by loop vent pipe clip 2.Place the ventilation duct 9 one end tops on the angle steel communication tower 3 to be provided with wind vane automatic wind device, this device comprises the right-angle elbow pipe 11 of both ends open, is located at the wind vane empennage 10 of bend pipe 11 1 end opening outsides and the relative wind vane guide cone 1 that arranges dorsad of this mouth of pipe.At bend pipe 11 mouth of pipe places that are provided with wind vane empennage 10 silk screen is installed.Described bend pipe 11 is provided with vertical shaft 12 with bend pipe 11 inner chambers of ventilation duct 9 assembling ends, vertical shaft 12 is arranged on bend pipe 11 conduit axis and by cross vertical shaft overarm brace 13 and is fixed on bend pipe 11 inwalls, present embodiment bend pipe 11 inwalls correspond to cross vertical shaft overarm brace 13 positions and offer caulking groove, and cross vertical shaft overarm brace 13 is placed in this caulking groove.Ventilation duct 9 mouths of pipe are provided with the bearing matched with vertical shaft 12, this bearing is welded on ventilation duct 9 internal wall of pipe orifices by bearing block and cross bearing block overarm brace 14, described bearing is upper and lower two groups of settings, and top is radial equilibrium bearing 15, and the bottom is axial loading bearing 16.Bend pipe 11 internal diameters of the bend pipe 11 of described wind vane automatic wind device and ventilation duct 9 assembling ends are greater than ventilation duct 9 external diameters, and these bend pipe 11 bottoms are placed on ventilation duct 9 mouths of pipe outside.In machine room 8, be embedded with guide duct 5, this guide duct 5 is the U-shaped pipe of both ends open, and the bottom is embedded in below ground, and its top one brings out mouth and places in the machine room 8, the other end is set in machine room 8 outsides and extends to form lower turned welt downwards, and mouth of pipe place is provided with respectively filter screen at guide duct 5 two ends.For improving filter dirt effect, place the filter screen at guide duct 5 mouth of pipe places of machine room 8 outsides can select the low mesh number filter screen, place the filter screen at guide duct 5 mouth of pipe places of machine room 8 inside can select high order to count filter screen.
Claims (10)
1. automatic temperature-controlled communication base station, comprise machine room (8), angle steel communication tower (3), it is characterized in that being provided with ventilation duct (9) between described machine room (8) and the angle steel communication tower (3), ventilation duct (9) is the tubular structure of both ends open, the one end is communicated with machine room (8) upper space, the other end places angle steel communication tower (3) top, the pipe shaft of ventilation duct (9) is fixed on the steelframe of angle steel communication tower (3), in machine room (8), also be embedded with guide duct (5), this guide duct (5) is the U-shaped pipe of both ends open, the bottom is embedded in below ground, its top one brings out mouth and places in the machine room (8), and the other end is set in machine room (8) outside and extends to form lower turned welt downwards.
2. automatic temperature-controlled communication base station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that describedly placing ventilation duct (9) the one end tops on the angle steel communication tower (3) also to be provided with wind vane automatic wind device, this device comprises the bend pipe (11) of both ends open, be located at the wind vane empennage (10) of bend pipe (11) one end mouth of pipe outsides and the relative wind vane guide cone (1) that arranges dorsad of this mouth of pipe, the other end of bend pipe (11) and ventilation duct (9) end are rotatably assorted and axial location.
3. automatic temperature-controlled communication base station according to claim 2 is characterized in that described bend pipe (11) mouth of pipe place that is provided with wind vane empennage (10) also is equipped with silk screen.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described automatic temperature-controlled communication base stations, the inner chamber that it is characterized in that described bend pipe (11) other end that is rotatably assorted with described ventilation duct (9) end is provided with vertical shaft (12), vertical shaft (12) is arranged on bend pipe (11) conduit axis and by vertical shaft overarm brace (13) and is fixed on bend pipe (11) inwall, ventilation duct (9) mouth of pipe is provided with the bearing matched with vertical shaft (12), and this bearing is fixed on ventilation duct (9) internal wall of pipe orifice by bearing block and bearing block overarm brace (14).
5. automatic temperature-controlled communication base station according to claim 4 is characterized in that described bearing is upper and lower two groups of settings, and top is radial equilibrium bearing (15), and the bottom is axial loading bearing (16).
6. according to claim 2 or 3 or 5 described automatic temperature-controlled communication base stations, it is characterized in that the internal diameter of described bend pipe (11) other end that is rotatably assorted with described ventilation duct (9) end greater than ventilation duct (9) external diameter, thereby it is outside to make this bend pipe (11) bottom be placed on ventilation duct (9) mouth of pipe.
7. automatic temperature-controlled communication base station according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the internal diameter of described bend pipe (11) other end that is rotatably assorted with described ventilation duct (9) end greater than ventilation duct (9) external diameter, thereby it is outside to make this bend pipe (11) bottom be placed on ventilation duct (9) mouth of pipe.
8. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 or 5 described automatic temperature-controlled communication base stations, it is characterized in that mouth of pipe place, described guide duct (5) two ends is provided with respectively filter screen.
9. automatic temperature-controlled communication base station according to claim 4 is characterized in that mouth of pipe place, described guide duct (5) two ends is provided with respectively filter screen.
10. automatic temperature-controlled communication base station according to claim 6 is characterized in that mouth of pipe place, described guide duct (5) two ends is provided with respectively filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204918979U CN202885156U (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Automatic temperature control communication base station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204918979U CN202885156U (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Automatic temperature control communication base station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202885156U true CN202885156U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=48076580
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204918979U Expired - Lifetime CN202885156U (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Automatic temperature control communication base station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202885156U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102840644A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-26 | 吴明 | Automatic temperature control communication base station |
| CN108592257A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-28 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of wind-force air purifier |
-
2012
- 2012-09-25 CN CN2012204918979U patent/CN202885156U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102840644A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-26 | 吴明 | Automatic temperature control communication base station |
| CN102840644B (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-12-03 | 吴明 | Automatic temperature control communication base station |
| CN108592257A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-28 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of wind-force air purifier |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Effective date of abandoning: 20141203 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |