A kind of stage lamp of good heat dissipation effect
Technical field
The utility model relates to the stage illumination, lighting field of light fittings, particularly a kind of stage lamp of good heat dissipation effect.
Background technology
In the light of stage technical field, in the stage lamp use procedure, the more satisfactory state of its light source (such as bulb) is, the top of bulb and bottom (namely being positioned at the outer lamp socket end in reflector bottom) temperature is relatively low, and bulb foam temperature is relatively high, satisfying under the condition of these requirements, just obtain extraordinary lighting effects, can guarantee again the service life of bulb and other assemblies simultaneously.
But light source is the interior parts that produce maximum heats of stage lamp often.High-power stage lighting particularly, because the too much heat that the bulb foam of high temperature produces can conduct to its bulb top and bottom, if can not in time leave fully, the top of bulb and the temperature of bottom can rise very highly, not only affect lighting effects, and seriously having reduced the life and reliability of the assemblies such as bulb, circuit, insulating materials, this just need to cool off or dispel the heat the light source two ends.
Especially for single-end discharge lamp bubble light source, because its top comprises the electric conductor that is connected with electrode, in the situation of high temperature, on the one hand easily oxidized and corrosion of described electric conductor produces peel stress on the other hand owing to described electric conductor is different from the thermal coefficient of expansion of encapsulating material.The temperature on the top of Gu Danduanfangdiandengpao is unsuitable too high.In addition, the heat that produces in order to reduce the projecting beam middle infrared (Mid-IR), the light source of stage lamp has adopted dichroic reflector and light beam heat-protecting glass usually, and the temperature of reflector inside can further raise, thereby is necessary very much sufficient Local cooling is carried out on the top of light source.
Although there has been the various light sources heat abstractor in prior art, but these heat abstractors generally all carry out at reflector outside (light source is arranged in the reflector), as, outer setting air-supply conduit above the reflector openend, by the air-supply conduit that the top that the cooling blast in the external world is directed to reflector is outside, and then carry out cooling to the light source air-supply; Perhaps, dispel the heat by around the reflector outer wall radiator being set.
Although above-mentioned cooling mode satisfies the overall heat radiation requirement of light source reluctantly, but still have following defective: (1) is because heat abstractor (such as the air-supply conduit) is arranged on the reflector outside, far away apart from light source, cooling blast just arrives the bulb top after long distance, therefore, the directionality of wind-force not and concentrated not so that the cooling wind-force that arrives after the bulb top is less, can not to satisfy effectively cooling requirement; (2) because the wind-force directionality is inadequate, easily the cold wind band to the bulb foam, so that bulb foam temperature reduces, cause the Duo gas circulation such as bulb foam halogen tungsten abundant not, thereby make the crystallization and be adsorbed on the foam inwall on colder foam of the Duo gases such as halogen tungsten, cause inwall the black crystallization to occur, black absorbs heat easily and light transmittance is reduced greatly, thereby have a strong impact on lighting effects, even can affect bulb service life; (3) since the directionality of wind-force not and concentrated not, cause the bulb tip temperature too high, the crystalloid oxide appears in exposed metal position, bulb top, come off from level to level, cause behind overheated, the overcurrent to disconnect or cause fried bubble phenomenon, and so that phenomenon appears damaging in its bulb and bulb peripheral components.
The utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to provide that a kind of wind-force directionality is good, the stage lamp of good heat dissipation effect.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme, a kind of stage lamp of good heat dissipation effect, comprise the light source that is arranged in the light fixture, reflector and radiator, wherein light source is arranged in the reflector, radiator is arranged on periphery and the bottom of reflector, also comprise the thermostable transparent guide duct, one end of described thermostable transparent guide duct is connected with stage lamp inner blower system, the other end extends to reflector inside by the opening part on the reflector sidewall, and the mouth of pipe carries out Local cooling towards the light source top to the light source top, has the cooling wind-force of relatively concentrating, can greatly improve its cooling effect and radiating efficiency, effectively guarantee the service life of light source and other assemblies of stage lamp, and so that stage lamp be not easy to break down, reduce simultaneously the air use amount, reduce the energy consumption of stage lamp.
The utility model further improves and is that described thermostable transparent guide duct is quartz glass tube, and the quartz glass tube high-temperature resistant result is good, does not stop again light simultaneously.
The utility model further improves and is the center extended line of described thermostable transparent guide duct and the center line oblique of light source.
The utility model further improves and is that described light source is the single-end discharge lamp bulb.
The utility model further improves and is that described thermostable transparent guide duct is two.
The utility model further improves and is, this stage lamp also comprises the bottom coohng guide duct, one end of this bottom coohng guide duct is connected with stage lamp inner blower system, the other end passes the place, side, bottom that radiator extends to light source, its mouth of pipe carries out cooling towards the light source bottom to the light source bottom.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) the utility model is by setting up the thermostable transparent guide duct, in reflector inside Local cooling is carried out on the light source top, has the cooling wind-force of relatively concentrating, its cooling effect and radiating efficiency can have greatly been improved, effectively guarantee the service life of light source and other assemblies of stage lamp, and so that stage lamp be not easy to break down.
Therefore (2) because the thermostable transparent guide duct is nearer apart from light source position, have reasonable directionality, be difficult for the cold wind band can effectively guaranteeing the suitable temperature of foam to bulb foam place, guarantee that light source is normally luminous.
(3) set up the bottom coohng guide duct in the reflector bottom, can greatly improve cooling effect and the radiating efficiency of light source bottom, so that the light source bottom keeps lower temperature.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of structure shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is A-A cutaway view shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram between thermostable transparent guide duct shown in Figure 1, reflector, the light source;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of reflector.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe mechanism of the present utility model and operation principle in detail.
Shown in Fig. 1-5, a kind of stage lamp of good heat dissipation effect comprises:
Light source 1 is preferably the single-end discharge lamp bulb;
Reflector 3, as shown in Figure 5, the bottom of this reflector 3 is provided with an opening 32, is used for holding described light source 1;
Radiator 4;
Wherein light source 1 is arranged in the reflector 3, and radiator 4 is arranged on periphery and the bottom of reflector 3;
Also comprise thermostable transparent guide duct 2, as shown in Figure 5, the sidewall of described reflector 3 is provided with opening 31, the air-supply conduit 7 of the external stage lamp inner blower of the one end system of described thermostable transparent guide duct 2, the other end extends to reflector 3 inside by opening 31 places on reflector 3 sidewalls, its mouth of pipe is towards light source top 11, and is extremely shown in Figure 4 such as Fig. 2; The cooling blast that thermostable transparent guide duct 2 is brought for the conduit 7 of will blowing is directed to the light source top 11 that needs special cooling.
Described thermostable transparent guide duct 2 is made by material high temperature resistant and that light transmittance is high, is preferably quartz glass, can avoid like this this guide duct by hot mastication, can guarantee again that simultaneously light beam that light source 1 sends sees through this guide duct as far as possible losslessly and launches.
As shown in Figure 3, thermostable transparent guide duct 2 is preferably two, and the center extended line of these two thermostable transparent guide ducts 2 intersects, and can avoid like this forming blowing phenomenon, guarantees the cooling effect.
The center extended line of thermostable transparent guide duct 2 and the center line oblique of light source 1.
As shown in Figure 3, described radiator 4 comprises upper mounted plate 41, bottom plate 43, several fin 42, each fin 42 is separately fixed on upper mounted plate 41, the bottom plate 43, upper mounted plate 41, bottom plate 43 are fixed on the inwall of stage lamp shell, and be separately positioned on reflector 3 around, light source bottom 13 around, each fin 42 all is parallel to light source 1 axis setting; Be provided with the air channel, gap between each fin 42, and also be provided with the air channel, space between the outside of reflector 3 and the radiator 4, be used for the air-flow of reflector 3 inside after because of the heat exchange heating is directed to the light fixture outside.
As preferably, this radiator 4 comprises outer radiator and the internal layer radiator that is made of several fin 42, the fin 42 of outer radiator and the 42 mutual dislocation settings of the fin of internal layer radiator; Be provided with respectively air channel, described gap between the fin 42 of outer radiator and the fin 42 of internal layer radiator and between adjacent two fin 42 of the radiator of same layer.
As shown in Figure 3, this stage lamp also comprises bottom coohng guide duct 5, one end of this bottom coohng guide duct 5 is connected with the air-supply conduit 7 of stage lamp inner blower system, the other end passes the bottom that radiator 4 extends to light source 1, its mouth of pipe is towards light source bottom 13, the cooling blast of bringing for the conduit 7 of will blowing is directed to 13 places, light source bottom, and cooling is carried out in light source bottom 13.
The bottom of light source 1 is fixed on stage lamp inside by light source base 14, as shown in Figure 3, is fixed on the stage lamp bonnet 9; Light source base 14 is arranged on reflector 3 bottom openings 32 belows.
Described air-supply conduit 7 is connected with the cooling blast drive unit of stage lamp inner blower system, and this cooling blast drive unit is generally air blast/exhausting blower fan etc.
Air-supply conduit 7 all is fixedly attached on the stage lamp lamp body (stage lamp shell) by conduit fastening assembly 8 with bottom coohng guide duct 5.
Also be provided with reflector upper cover 6 between the top periphery of reflector 3 and the radiator 4, for the protection of reflector 3, play again preventing that the light beam that light source 1 is launched from spilling the stage lamp outside simultaneously; The top periphery of reflector 3, reflector upper cover 6, conduit fastening assembly 8 and radiator 4 upper surfaces all arrange the gap each other, so that the air-flow after the heat exchange is discharged the light fixture outside.
Reflector 3 is parabola shaped, and its outer wall near the upper end place is provided with two openings 31, and these two openings 31 are oppositely arranged.Should be noted, although the opening shown in the figure 31 is the open openings 31 that link to each other with the upper edge edge, also can be configured to the opening 31 of profile sealing.
Light source 1 is preferably the single-end discharge lamp bulb, and the bottom of bulb is light source base 14, for the integrated Ceramic lamp base of bulb, its top is light source top 11, this top comprises the exposed conductor that is connected with sparking electrode.
In addition, because reflector upper cover 6, radiator 4 are made by metal material, can obtain good heat conducting and radiating.
Operation principle: the supply air system of stage lamp inside is sent to thermostable transparent guide duct 2 with cooling blast, thermostable transparent guide duct 2 is with cooling blast reflector 3 inside of leading, and blow to light source top 11, in order to Local cooling is provided, after cooling blast enters the inside of reflector 3, carry out heat exchange with the temperature heat on light source top 11, so that light source top 11 temperature reduce, reach cooling effect; Because of the air-flow after the heat exchange heating, a part is discharged the light fixture outside via the gap between each opening 31,32 of top, reflector upper cover 6 and the radiator 4 of reflector 3, another part is discharged by the opening 32 of reflector 3 bottoms, through the outside of reflector 3 and the air channel, space between the radiator 4, enter the air channel, gap of radiator 4, finally discharged outside the stage lamp by the air channel, gap of radiator 4.
Simultaneously, the supply air system of stage lamp inside is sent to bottom coohng guide duct 5 with cooling blast, bottom coohng guide duct 5 is with cooling blast reflector 3 bottoms of leading, and blow to light source 1 bottom, the temperature heat of cooling blast and light source 1 bottom carries out heat exchange, so that light source 1 bottom temperature reduces, reach cooling effect; Because of the air-flow after the heat exchange heating, through the outside of reflector 3 and the air channel, space between the radiator 4, enter the air channel, gap of radiator 4, finally discharged outside the stage lamp by the air channel, gap of radiator 4.
Except cooling blast provide air-cooled because the fin 42 that arranges around reflector 3 made by metal material, the aluminium that particularly dispels the heat, thereby the cooling of heat exchange pattern is provided further improves radiating efficiency.