CN202882961U - Anchor rod tension force detection and pre-tightened integration device - Google Patents

Anchor rod tension force detection and pre-tightened integration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202882961U
CN202882961U CN 201220546308 CN201220546308U CN202882961U CN 202882961 U CN202882961 U CN 202882961U CN 201220546308 CN201220546308 CN 201220546308 CN 201220546308 U CN201220546308 U CN 201220546308U CN 202882961 U CN202882961 U CN 202882961U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
anchor rod
tension force
support base
supporting seat
hollow piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220546308
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贠东风
苏普正
王之宇
杜强
刘志远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian University of Science and Technology
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Xian University of Science and Technology filed Critical Xian University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN 201220546308 priority Critical patent/CN202882961U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202882961U publication Critical patent/CN202882961U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anchor rod tension force detection and pre-tightened integration device which comprises a tension force gauge and a support base, the tension force gauge can be sleeved on an anchor rod body, and a hollow piston column body of the tension force gauge aligns at the top wall of the support base, the support base is a hollow sleeve structure, a rod body through hole is machined in the top wall of the support base, and a wrench movable hole is machined in the side wall of the support base. The wrench movable hole is formed in the side wall of the support base, and an opening thickening pad is arranged between the support base and the hollow piston column body of the tension force gauge. When an anchor rod is pre-tightened and a nut at the tail end of the anchor rod is loosened, a wrench can directly rotate the nut by the wrench movable hole, and enables the anchor rod to be pre-tightened. A pre-tightening force value is displayed on a pressure gauge of the anchor rod tension force gauge, the anchor rod can be continued to be pulled after the nut is fastened, and the nut is fastened again until the pre-tightening force is reached. When the stroke of the hollow piston column body of the anchor rod tension force gauge is not enough, the opening thickening pad is increased or decreased to fill the stroke of the hollow piston column body of the tension force gauge.

Description

Axis force of anchor detects and the precompact set apparatus for converting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mining engineering and field of civil engineering, concrete a kind of integrating device that is applicable to axis force of anchor detection and pretension.
Background technology
It is to improve the effective ways of Effects of Supporting that anchor pole is applied enough pretightning forces.But often because resistance is larger, depends merely on spanner or jumbolter and be difficult to reach required pretightning force, therefore need to carry out pretension to anchor pole by means of pre-tightening apparatus.
At present, pre-tension method commonly used is that the body of rod with anchor pole passes hollow sleeve and extends in the device that can strain anchor pole, the body of rod of device drawing bolt by the tension anchor pole, stretch into the nut loosening on the body of rod in the cannulated sleeve this moment, cannulated sleeve need to be removed, with nut tightening, load onto cannulated sleeve with spanner, repeat pretension, until reach needed pretightning force.This pre-tension method exists the cannulated sleeve dismounting loaded down with trivial details, inconvenient problem with use.Can carry out pretension by a kind of anchor pole preloader of special use in addition, need special-purpose draw-off gear, drive nut rotation with the handle rotational sleeve during pretension, this preloader can solve the problem of the handle rotation space deficiency that causes because of roadway deformation, but its structure is complicated.
The utility model content
In order to solve the existing problem of anchor rod pretightening device in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of axis force of anchor to detect and the precompact set apparatus for converting, can be implemented in detection axis force of anchor process anchor pole is implemented pretension.
The technical scheme of the utility model technical solution problem is: described axis force of anchor detects with the precompact set apparatus for converting and comprises tensiometer, the supporting seat that can be enclosed within on the anchor rod body, the hollow piston cylinder of tensiometer is over against the roof of supporting seat, supporting seat is the hollow sleeve structure, roof at supporting seat is processed with body of rod through hole, it is characterized in that: the sidewall at supporting seat is processed with the spanner movable span.
At least one opening thickening pad is installed between the hollow piston cylinder of the roof of above-mentioned supporting seat and tensiometer, and the opening thickening pad is the solid cylinder with the opening groove.
Above-mentioned opening thickening pad is 2 ~ 4, can also suitably increase and decrease according to the physical length of the body of rod.
The utility model takes full advantage of the drawing function of rockbolt tension meter, in detection axis force of anchor process anchor pole is implemented pretension, by offering the spanner movable span at the sidewall of supporting seat, between the hollow piston cylinder of supporting seat and tensiometer, also the opening thickening pad can be set, when the pretension anchor pole during loose nut of anchor pole end, spanner can directly pass through this movable span rotating nut, make anchor pole be able to pretension, pretightning force numerical value is presented on the pressure meter of rockbolt tension meter, can continue drawing bolt behind the fastening nuts, clamp nut again is until reach required pretightning force.When the hollow piston cylinder stroke of rockbolt tension meter is inadequate, replenish hollow piston cylinder stroke by increase and decrease opening thickening pad.The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the clamping support schematic diagram among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the opening thickening pad among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model is further specified, but the utility model is not limited only to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, the anchor rod pretightening device of present embodiment is to be connected by tensiometer 1, opening thickening pad 2, supporting seat 3 to consist of.
The tensiometer 1 of present embodiment is conventional rockbolt tension meter 1, the end of its hollow piston cylinder withstands on the cross section of an opening thickening pad 2, opening thickening pad 2 is the solid cylinders that have the opening groove on the end face, opening groove caliber size can be adjusted according to the diameter of anchor rod body 6, passing thickening pad with the body of rod 6 by this opening groove extends out and gets final product, its objective is the stroke that replenishes pretension process hollow core piston cylinder, further improve the pretension effect.The opposite side of opening thickening pad 2 is supporting bases of hollow sleeve structure, be processed with the body of rod 6 through holes on the adjacent roof of supporting base and opening thickening pad 2, the body of rod 6 of anchor pole passes this hole and extends to opening thickening pad 2, the pore size of the body of rod 6 through holes and the diameter of the body of rod 6 are adaptive, offer oval-shaped spanner movable span on the sidewall of supporting seat 3, the stroke that the size of spanner movable span satisfies the spanner rotation gets final product.
When anchor pole inserts the rear pretension of boring, above-mentioned pre-tightening apparatus is enclosed within on the body of rod 6 that anchor pole exposes, when the body of rod 6 length are inadequate, connect a joint pull bar by splice sleeve commonly used for the body of rod 6 ends, hollow piston cylinder with supporting seat 3 and rockbolt tension meter 1 is enclosed within on the pull bar successively again, head on the supporting plate 5 of anchor pole to the bottom of supporting seat 3, nut 4 parts of anchor pole are in the cavity of supporting seat 3, over against the spanner movable span, fastening tensiometer 1 starts rockbolt tension meter 1, anchor rod body 6 is extended by drawing, nut 4 begins to become flexible, by the spanner movable span, with jack panel on the spanner 4, pretightning force can show by the pressure meter of tensiometer 1, repeat above-mentioned action, when further drawing, when the hollow piston cylinder stroke of tensiometer 1 is not enough, can release the pressure of tensiometer 1, opening thickening pad 2 is enclosed within on the pull bar between supporting seat 3 and the hollow piston cylinder, repeats again pretension, until reach the required pretightning force of anchor pole.In the process of clamp nut 4, when Supporting plate for anchor 5 roadway deformations of living in larger, cause operating the pinch bar narrow space, in the time of can not be with the direct rotating spanner of hand, Z-shaped auxiliary prolongation handle 7 one ends can be placed on the pinch bar, can be with wrench to come clamp nut 4 by pulling Z-shaped auxiliary prolongation handle 7 other ends.
Embodiment 2
In the above embodiments 1, the opening thickening pad 2 that is arranged between the hollow piston cylinder of the roof of supporting seat 3 and tensiometer 1 is 2, its end face is processed with the U-shaped groove of opening, and the maximum caliber of U-shaped groove is adaptive with the diameter of the pull bar that passes supporting seat 3 and tensiometer 1.Spanner movable span at supporting seat 3 sidewalls is rectangular opening.
Other parts and connecting relation thereof and operating principle are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
In the above embodiments 1, the opening thickening pad 2 that is arranged between the hollow piston cylinder of the roof of supporting seat 3 and tensiometer 1 is 4, its end face is processed with the rectangular channel of opening, and the maximum caliber of rectangular channel is adaptive with the diameter of the pull bar that passes supporting seat 3 and tensiometer 1.
Other parts and connecting relation thereof and operating principle are identical with embodiment 1.

Claims (3)

1. an axis force of anchor detects and the precompact set apparatus for converting, comprise tensiometer (1), the supporting seat (3) that can be enclosed within on the anchor rod body (6), the hollow piston cylinder of tensiometer (1) is over against the roof of supporting seat (3), supporting seat (3) is the hollow sleeve structure, roof at supporting seat (3) is processed with the body of rod (6) through hole, and it is characterized in that: the sidewall at supporting seat (3) is processed with the spanner movable span.
2. axis force of anchor according to claim 1 detects and the precompact set apparatus for converting, it is characterized in that: at least one opening thickening pad (2) is installed between the hollow piston cylinder of the roof of described supporting seat (3) and tensiometer (1), and opening thickening pad (2) is the solid cylinder with the opening groove.
3. axis force of anchor according to claim 2 detects and the precompact set apparatus for converting, and it is characterized in that: described opening thickening pad (2) is 2 ~ 4.
CN 201220546308 2012-10-24 2012-10-24 Anchor rod tension force detection and pre-tightened integration device Expired - Fee Related CN202882961U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220546308 CN202882961U (en) 2012-10-24 2012-10-24 Anchor rod tension force detection and pre-tightened integration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220546308 CN202882961U (en) 2012-10-24 2012-10-24 Anchor rod tension force detection and pre-tightened integration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202882961U true CN202882961U (en) 2013-04-17

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CN 201220546308 Expired - Fee Related CN202882961U (en) 2012-10-24 2012-10-24 Anchor rod tension force detection and pre-tightened integration device

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CN (1) CN202882961U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103628477A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-12 西南交通大学 Prestress loading device used for fiberglass rib anchor rod
CN103758162A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-04-30 中铁一局集团有限公司 Roadbed slope frame girder anchor rod drawing instrument
CN104018862A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-03 河北联合大学 Highly pre-tightened anchor rod tensioning device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103628477A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-12 西南交通大学 Prestress loading device used for fiberglass rib anchor rod
CN103758162A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-04-30 中铁一局集团有限公司 Roadbed slope frame girder anchor rod drawing instrument
CN104018862A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-03 河北联合大学 Highly pre-tightened anchor rod tensioning device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130417

Termination date: 20131024