CN202879189U - Passenger car and air-conditioning air return channel structure thereof - Google Patents
Passenger car and air-conditioning air return channel structure thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202879189U CN202879189U CN 201220331911 CN201220331911U CN202879189U CN 202879189 U CN202879189 U CN 202879189U CN 201220331911 CN201220331911 CN 201220331911 CN 201220331911 U CN201220331911 U CN 201220331911U CN 202879189 U CN202879189 U CN 202879189U
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- air
- air inlet
- return air
- return
- conditioner
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a passenger car and an air-conditioning air return channel structure of the passenger car. Air returning ports (namely an upper air returning port and a lower air returning port) used for returning air to an air-conditioner are formed in the inner walls of an upper layer and a lower layer of the tail portion of a coach of the passenger car. Baffle plates are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the upper air returning port and the inner wall of the lower air returning port. Adjacent baffle plates are distributed oppositely at intervals. When the air-conditioning air return channel structure of the passenger car is used, the design of the upper air returning port and the lower air returning port can improve the sizes of the air returning ports on the inner walls of the coach, air in the coach is prevented from stacking at the positions of the coach air returning ports, resistance of the coach before air returning ports return the air to a channel is reduced, and therefore the goal of reducing noise in the car is achieved through enlargement the coach air returning ports. The baffle plates can enable noise generated in the channel to change direction, and therefore the noise can not be directly spread to the inner space of the coach through the channel. Namely, spread distance of the noise in the channel is added to weaken intensity when the noise reaches the inner space of the coach, and volume of the noise in the channel is further reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of passenger vehicle, also relates to simultaneously the air-conditioning return air air channel structure of this passenger vehicle.
Background technology
Existing double deck passenger car has the advantages that interior space is large, vehicle body is higher, so the reasons such as traditional overhead system for non-independent air conditioner refrigerating capacity is little, needs increase bodywork height can't meet the demands, that refrigerating capacity is installed is larger so need to the overhead system for non-independent air conditioner on double deck passenger car change to, and does not need to increase the back-positioned type air-conditioning of bodywork height.For example application number is 201120064754.5 the disclosed a kind of large-scale double deck passenger car Split for conditioner of Chinese utility model patent, wherein in the return air inlet on the air-conditioning and the compartment return air inlet on the inwall of afterbody and between return airway be the through type passage, therefore the noise that produces in the in use air-conditioning work process can directly import afterbody in the compartment into by this return airway, thereby increased the noise volume in the compartment, especially the increase of the noise of afterbody is particularly remarkable in the compartment, and then has reduced passenger's bed rearrangement health check-up.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of passenger vehicle, also relates to simultaneously the air-conditioning return air air channel structure of this passenger vehicle, is intended to solve that the noise in the air-conditioning work directly imports in the car by the air channel in the prior art, the excessive problem of interior spatial noise that causes.
In order to realize above purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
The technical scheme of the air-conditioning return air air channel structure of passenger vehicle of the present utility model is as follows:
A kind of air-conditioning return air air channel structure of passenger vehicle, comprise the compartment return air inlet of offering on the compartment afterbody inwall, return air inlet for air-conditioner on the air-conditioning and be in air channel housing between compartment return air inlet and the return air inlet for air-conditioner,: described compartment return air inlet comprises and is opened in the upper return air inlet on the inwall of upper strata, compartment and is opened in lower return air inlet on the compartment lower floor inwall, has upper return airway between described upper return air inlet and the return air inlet for air-conditioner, has lower return airway between described lower return air inlet and the return air inlet for air-conditioner, on described, all stand on the wind path wall of lower return airway and be provided with at least two plate baffles that extend to the inside of described passage, adjacent two plate baffle relative spacings arrange.
Side side wall surface away from upper return air inlet of described lower return airway is the arc-shaped curved surface that caves in to the direction away from upper return air inlet.
Described plate baffle has the lateral surface that deviates from return air inlet for air-conditioner, and described lateral surface is provided with the attractable layer that is made of attractive material.
Described plate baffle towards the vertical side that is in away from the air channel sidewall of being provided with of the medial surface of return air inlet for air-conditioner along upper drainage edge, described drainage is extended to the direction near return air inlet for air-conditioner.
The technical scheme of passenger vehicle of the present utility model is as follows:
A kind of passenger vehicle, comprise compartment afterbody inwall, air-conditioning and air-conditioning return air air channel structure between the two, described air-conditioning return air air channel structure comprises the compartment return air inlet of offering on the compartment afterbody inwall, return air inlet for air-conditioner on the air-conditioning and be in air channel housing between compartment return air inlet and the return air inlet for air-conditioner, described compartment return air inlet comprises and is opened in the upper return air inlet on the inwall of upper strata, compartment and is opened in lower return air inlet on the compartment lower floor inwall, has upper return airway between described upper return air inlet and the return air inlet for air-conditioner, has lower return airway between described lower return air inlet and the return air inlet for air-conditioner, on described, all stand on the wind path wall of lower return airway and be provided with at least two plate baffles that extend to the inside of described passage, adjacent two plate baffle relative spacings arrange.
Side side wall surface away from upper return air inlet of described lower return airway is the arc-shaped curved surface that caves in to the direction away from upper return air inlet.
Described plate baffle has the lateral surface that deviates from return air inlet for air-conditioner, and described lateral surface is provided with the attractable layer that is made of attractive material.
Described plate baffle towards the vertical side that is in away from the air channel sidewall of being provided with of the medial surface of return air inlet for air-conditioner along upper drainage edge, described drainage is extended to the direction near return air inlet for air-conditioner.
The utility model all offers for the return air inlet (being upper and lower return air inlet) to air-conditioning return air at the bilevel inwall of compartment afterbody, and on the inwall of upper and lower return air inlet, all stand and be provided with plate baffle, and adjacent two plate baffle relative spacings distribute, the design of upper and lower return air inlet can increase the return air inlet size on the compartment inwall in use, avoid stacking at compartment return air inlet place of air in a car compartment, reduced enter resistance before the passage of compartment return air inlet return air, thereby from reaching the purpose that reduces noise in the car by increasing the compartment return air inlet; Plate baffle can make the noise that produces in the passage be folded to, thereby so that noise can not directly propagate in the interior space by passage, intensity when namely weakening noise and arrive the interior space by the propagation distance that increases noise in the passage has further reduced the volume of noise in the passage; And the combination of two return air inlets and plate baffle is so that reduced the volume of noise in the passage under the prerequisite of the return air air quantity that guarantees air-conditioning, namely satisfying under the large prerequisite of existing double deck passenger car refrigerating capacity, reduced the volume of noise in the passage, the noise in the air-conditioning work directly imports in the car by the air channel in the technology thereby solved, the excessive problem of interior spatial noise that causes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of passenger vehicle of the present utility model: as shown in Figure 1, this passenger vehicle comprises compartment inwall 1, air-conditioning 2 and air-conditioning duct structure between the two, this air-conditioning duct structure by the compartment return air inlet of offering on the compartment afterbody inwall, on the air-conditioning 2 return air inlet for air-conditioner 2-1 and be in the compartment return air inlet and return air inlet for air-conditioner 2-1 between air channel housing 3 consist of.The compartment return air inlet is made of the upper return air inlet 4 that is opened in compartment inwall 1 upper strata and the lower return air inlet 5 that is opened in compartment inwall 1 lower floor.Has upper return airway 3-1 between upper return air inlet 4 and the return air inlet for air-conditioner 2-1, has lower return airway 3-2 between lower return air inlet 5 and the return air inlet for air-conditioner 2-1, and have in the connection of making, lower return airway 3-1, the passage 3-3 of 3-2 and return air inlet for air-conditioner 2-1, upper, lower return airway 3-1, all stand on the inwall of 3-2 and be provided with two plate baffles 6 that extend to the inside of passage 3-3, two plate baffles 6 are distributed on the inwall of relative both sides, on, lower return air inlet 5 is communicated with by described passage 3-3, on, lower return airway 3-1, the intersection of the sides adjacent sidewall of 3-2 is on the return air inlet for air-conditioner 2-1 outside, position between the lower return air inlet 5.The internal face of lower return airway 3-2 has the lower wall surface 3-4 towards described upper return air inlet 4 placements, and this lower wall surface 3-4 is the arc-shaped curved surface that the part between lower return air inlet 5 and the return air inlet for air-conditioner 2-1 caves in to the direction away from upper return air inlet 4.Plate baffle 6 has the lateral surface that deviates from return air inlet for air-conditioner 2-1 and towards the medial surface of return air inlet for air-conditioner 2-1, wherein lateral surface is provided with the attractable layer that is made of attractive material, and the side away from air channel housing 3 inwalls of medial surface stands the drainage of the bearing of trend extension that is provided with the described passage 3-3 along the placement along 6-1 along upper.
Sound absorption materials is selected melamine resin foam in the utility model, the design of upper and lower return air inlet 5 can increase the return air inlet size on the compartment inwall 1 in use, avoid stacking at compartment return air inlet place of air in a car compartment, reduced enter resistance before the passage 3-3 of compartment return air inlet return air, thereby from reaching the purpose that reduces noise in the car by increasing the compartment return air inlet; Plate baffle 6 can make the noise that produces in the passage 3-3 be folded to, thereby so that noise can not directly propagate in the interior space by passage 3-3, intensity when namely weakening noise and arrive the interior space by the propagation distance that increases noise in the passage 3-3 has further reduced the volume of noise in the passage 3-3; And the combination of two return air inlets and plate baffle 6 is so that reduced the volume of noise in the passage 3-3 under the prerequisite of the return air air quantity that guarantees air-conditioning 2, namely satisfying under the large prerequisite of existing double deck passenger car refrigerating capacity, reduced the volume of noise in the passage 3-3, the noise in air-conditioning 2 work directly imports in the car the excessive problem of interior spatial noise that causes in the technology by the air channel thereby solved.Therefore, the utlity model has easily constructional feature of simple in structure and plant operations, aspect cost, only increased the cost of sound absorption materials, but the reducing noise successful in the car.
In the above-described embodiments, sound absorption materials is melamine resin foam, and in other embodiments, sound absorption materials can be other sound absorption materialss such as foamed plastic, artificial leather, hardboard also, and these materials are prior art, therefore repeats no more.
The embodiment of the air-conditioning return air air channel structure of passenger vehicle of the present utility model: as shown in Figure 1, in the above-described embodiments, describe in detail about the concrete structure in air-conditioning return air air channel, therefore repeat no more in the present embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. the air-conditioning return air air channel structure of a passenger vehicle, comprise the compartment return air inlet of offering on the compartment afterbody inwall, return air inlet for air-conditioner on the air-conditioning and be in air channel housing between compartment return air inlet and the return air inlet for air-conditioner, it is characterized in that: described compartment return air inlet comprises and is opened in the upper return air inlet on the inwall of upper strata, compartment and is opened in lower return air inlet on the compartment lower floor inwall, has upper return airway between described upper return air inlet and the return air inlet for air-conditioner, has lower return airway between described lower return air inlet and the return air inlet for air-conditioner, on described, all stand on the wind path wall of lower return airway and be provided with at least two plate baffles that extend to the inside of passage, adjacent two plate baffle relative spacings arrange.
2. the air-conditioning return air air channel structure of passenger vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the arc-shaped curved surface of a side side wall surface for caving in to the direction away from upper return air inlet away from upper return air inlet of described lower return airway.
3. the air-conditioning return air air channel structure of passenger vehicle according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described plate baffle has the lateral surface that deviates from return air inlet for air-conditioner, and described lateral surface is provided with the attractable layer that is made of attractive material.
4. the air-conditioning return air air channel structure of passenger vehicle according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described plate baffle towards the vertical side that is in away from the air channel sidewall of being provided with of the medial surface of return air inlet for air-conditioner along upper drainage edge, described drainage is along extending to the direction near return air inlet for air-conditioner.
5. passenger vehicle, comprise compartment afterbody inwall, air-conditioning and air-conditioning return air air channel structure between the two, described air-conditioning return air air channel structure comprises the compartment return air inlet of offering on the compartment afterbody inwall, return air inlet for air-conditioner on the air-conditioning and be in air channel housing between compartment return air inlet and the return air inlet for air-conditioner, it is characterized in that: described compartment return air inlet comprises and is opened in the upper return air inlet on the inwall of upper strata, compartment and is opened in lower return air inlet on the compartment lower floor inwall, has upper return airway between described upper return air inlet and the return air inlet for air-conditioner, has lower return airway between described lower return air inlet and the return air inlet for air-conditioner, on described, all stand on the wind path wall of lower return airway and be provided with at least two plate baffles that extend to the inside of passage, adjacent two plate baffle relative spacings arrange.
6. passenger vehicle according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the arc-shaped curved surface of a side side wall surface for caving in to the direction away from upper return air inlet away from upper return air inlet of described lower return airway.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described passenger vehicles, it is characterized in that: described plate baffle has the lateral surface that deviates from return air inlet for air-conditioner, and described lateral surface is provided with the attractable layer that is made of attractive material.
8. according to claim 5 or 6 described passenger vehicles, it is characterized in that: the medial surface towards return air inlet for air-conditioner of described plate baffle is vertical to be provided with the side that is in away from the air channel sidewall along upper drainage edge, and described drainage is along extending to the direction near return air inlet for air-conditioner.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201220331911 CN202879189U (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2012-07-10 | Passenger car and air-conditioning air return channel structure thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201220331911 CN202879189U (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2012-07-10 | Passenger car and air-conditioning air return channel structure thereof |
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CN202879189U true CN202879189U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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CN 201220331911 Expired - Fee Related CN202879189U (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2012-07-10 | Passenger car and air-conditioning air return channel structure thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110450804A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-15 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Train air-conditioning return air system, train air-conditioning device and train |
CN111674236A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioning duct system, air conditioning system and transportation tool |
-
2012
- 2012-07-10 CN CN 201220331911 patent/CN202879189U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110450804A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-15 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Train air-conditioning return air system, train air-conditioning device and train |
CN111674236A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioning duct system, air conditioning system and transportation tool |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20190710 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |