CN202873492U - Balcony plant factory - Google Patents
Balcony plant factory Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202873492U CN202873492U CN2012202813883U CN201220281388U CN202873492U CN 202873492 U CN202873492 U CN 202873492U CN 2012202813883 U CN2012202813883 U CN 2012202813883U CN 201220281388 U CN201220281388 U CN 201220281388U CN 202873492 U CN202873492 U CN 202873492U
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- Prior art keywords
- support stand
- forearm
- cultivation
- module
- gripper shoe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a balcony plant factory which mainly solves the plant soilless cultivation problems under the conditions of small-scale family balconies, large-scale conventional environments including farms and greenhouses, and other special environments including deserts and dry areas. The balcony plant factory is composed of a trapezoid support platform rack (1) with foldable and movable functions, an on-demand liquid supply module (2) and cultivation modules (3). The trapezoid support platform rack (1) is folded and moved to make full use of light energy, and at the same time space is saved; ordinary soilless cultivation operation is simplified through the on-demand liquid supply module (2), and utilization rate of nutrient and moisture is improved; the cultivation modules (3) are arrayed in a hierarchical mode, the maximum utilization rate of the space is achieved by adjusting vertical spaced distance of each layer and the number of arranged cultivation modules (3), and production effect is improved; and the cultivation modules (3) are supplied with liquid independently, and the risk of root disease infection is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model patent proposes a kind of balcony plant factor, can be applicable to the plant cultivation of household balcony small size, also can be applicable to large-scale plant production under farm, the conventional environment in greenhouse, also can be used for the plant production under the particular surroundings such as desert, arid area, this invention deft design, attractive in appearance, flexible, convenient, simultaneously easy and simple to handle, energy-saving low-carbon.
Background technology
The balcony plant cultivation in Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Japan and other countries and area be very general, the continent citizen have also moved into garden, vegetable garden oneself balcony gradually.Balcony-garden can beautify household, green is taken among the modern who is in concrete jungle; Do not use any agricultural chemicals, the vegetable and fruit form of plantation is good, pollution-free, nutritious, satisfies family to the demand of vegetable safety, health, green.Therefore, the balcony plant cultivation has broad application prospects and social effect.
Container culturing is adopted at present household balcony plant cultivation mostly, and common cultivating container has plastic flowerpot, earthen basin, pottery pot, plastic crate, wooden barrel, cultivation case, cultivating groove etc.Cultivation apparatus without soil and technology are also in development and improvement.That has developed now has column type, ladder-type, a wall-hanging and pumpkin formula Four types, all has several parts such as cultivation pipeline (container), nutrient solution case, woven hose and support to form.These balcony culturing device need power to carry nutrient solution mostly, the user who faces simultaneously is the common crowd who does not possess cultivation professional knowledge, different raise crops, the cycle-index of its nutrient solution, the collocation of dark period phase of optical illumination phase, highly professional operation and the settings such as regulation and control of nutrient solution oxygenation capacity tend to allow the user at a loss as to what to do.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model patent is to propose a kind of deft design, attractive in appearance, flexible, convenient, simultaneously the balcony plant factor of easy and simple to handle, energy-saving low-carbon
In order to realize above research purpose, design has been invented this kind balcony plant factor and has been comprised the support stand (1) of collapsible notch cuttype, feed flow module (2) and cultivate module (3) as required.It is characterized in that can be applicable to the cultivations of plants such as city household balcony vegetables, flowers, also can be applicable under the extensive conventional environment such as farm, greenhouse or the High-efficient Production of plant under the controllable environment, also can be applicable to the plant production under the particular surroundings such as desert arid.
Described collapsible support stand (1) is notch cuttype, is comprised of crossbeam (8), gripper shoe (9), groove (10), rotating shaft (11) and castor (12) between forearm (4), postbrachium (5), forearm parallel arms (6), stretch arm (7), postbrachium.After support stand (1) launched, postbrachium (5) was perpendicular to the ground, and forearm (4) becomes 60 ° of angles with ground, made the availability in illumination and space maximum when making support stand (1) stabilized structure; Forearm (4), forearm parallel arms (6) link to each other with rotating shaft (11) with gripper shoe (9), when realizing the supporting role to gripper shoe (9), realize the folder function of support stand (1) by the rotation of rotating shaft (11).Stretch arm (7) links to each other with rotating shaft (11) with forearm parallel arms (6), and when folding, stretch arm (7) plays the effect of tractive and support to forearm parallel arms (6).The forearm (4) of support stand (1) and the lower end of postbrachium (5) have respectively a castor (12), by the movement of castor, realize moving freely of whole support stand (1).Crossbeam between rear wall (8) is used for fixedly supplying bottle (13).Gripper shoe (9) storied placement, bottom gripper shoe (9) is apart from ground Gao Du＞=100mm, perpendicular separation distance between every layer of gripper shoe (9) is A, the two ends of gripper shoe (9) are equipped with the groove (10) of fixing cultivation module (3), and A can adjust according to different plant varieties with the quantity that every one deck is put cultivation module (3).Support stand (1) can arrange the n layer, and n is natural number, 1＜=n and satisfy formula A*n＜=H, and wherein H is the maximum height of balcony space.By the quantity of balance setting A, n and every one deck cultivation wooden unit, make the availability in production space and illumination availability reach maximum, and then enhance productivity.
Described as required feed flow module (2) links to each other with cultivation module (3), and is fixed on the gripper shoe (9) of support stand (1).Wherein feed flow module (2) is comprised of supplying bottle (13) and microporous pipe (14) as required, and the two ends of microporous pipe (14) seal with silica gel plug (18).Supplying bottle (13) has air inlet (15), inlet (16), liquid outlet (17).The liquid outlet (17) of supplying bottle (13) is connected 14 with microporous pipe) connect with woven hose (19), blast pipe (20) is connected with the other end silica gel plug (18) of microporous pipe (14), utilizes the switching of tongs (21) control blast pipe (20).Nutrient input in the supplying bottle (13) is delivered in the microporous pipe (14), what plant grew according to self need to be from the interior nutrient solution of microporous pipe (14) absorption tube, the nutrient solution that stores in the supplying bottle (13) by woven hose (19) to microporous pipe (14) supply, not only energy savings but also improved the availability of nutrient solution.
Described cultivation module (3) comprises microporous pipe (14) and waterproof reflective membrane (22).The outside that waterproof reflective membrane (22) is wrapped in microporous pipe (14) prevents the moisture evaporation; Plant growth is on microporous pipe (14), and the light action that returns by waterproof reflective membrane (22) surface increases the intensity of illumination that the plant bottom blade receives, and then improves photosynthesis rate.The independent preparation of each cultivation module (3) feed flow module (2), intermodule does not interfere with each other, and reduces the risk that root disease infects.
The utility model has the advantage of:
1, the nutrient solution supply in the utility model is automatically to supply with according to the demand of plant, the consumption of power energy not, and improved the availability of nutrition and moisture, reduce the amount of labour, more energy-saving and environmental protecting;
2, the cultivation module in the utility model need not cultivation matrix, and economic benefit is high, and is easy to process;
3, the support stand in the utility model can fold and move, and the number of plies can arrange as the case may be;
4, the support stand in the utility model can move according to the irradiating angle of sunlight, increases the photosynthesis time of plant, and then improves output;
5, the cultivation module independently is equipped with as required feed flow module in the utility model, does not interfere with each other, and has reduced the risk that root disease infects.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure figure;
Fig. 2 is the utility model overall structure end view;
Fig. 3 is support stand overall structure figure in the utility model;
Among the figure:
1-support stand 2-is feed flow module 3-cultivation module 4-forearm as required
Crossbeam between 5-postbrachium 6-forearm parallel arms 7-stretch arm 8-postbrachium
9-gripper shoe 10-groove 11-rotating shaft 12-castor
13-supplying bottle 14-microporous pipe 15-air inlet 16-inlet
17-liquid outlet 18-silica gel plug 19-woven hose 20-blast pipe
21-tongs 22-waterproof reflective membrane
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the utility model balcony plant factor, comprise collapsible notch cuttype support stand (1), as required feed flow module (2), the cultivation module (3).
Described collapsible support stand (1) is notch cuttype, is comprised of crossbeam (8), gripper shoe (9), groove (10), rotating shaft (11) and castor (12) between forearm (4), postbrachium (5), forearm parallel arms (6), stretch arm (7), postbrachium.Postbrachium (5) is perpendicular to the ground, and forearm (4) becomes 60 ° of angles with ground, makes the availability in illumination and space maximum when making support stand (1) stabilized structure; Forearm (4), forearm parallel arms (6) link to each other with rotating shaft (11) with gripper shoe (9), when realizing the supporting role to gripper shoe (9), realize the folder function of support stand (1) by the rotation of rotating shaft (11).Stretch arm (7) links to each other with rotating shaft (11) with forearm parallel arms (6), and when folding, stretch arm (7) plays the effect of tractive and support to forearm parallel arms (6).The lower end of forearm (4) and postbrachium (5) has respectively a castor (12), by the movement of castor, realizes moving freely of whole support stand (1).Gripper shoe (9) storied placement, bottom gripper shoe (9) is apart from ground Gao Du＞=100mm, perpendicular separation between every layer of gripper shoe (9) is A, the two ends of gripper shoe (9) are equipped with the groove (10) of fixing cultivation module (3), and every one deck is put the quantity of cultivation module (3) and can be adjusted according to different plant varieties with A.Support stand (1) can arrange the n layer, and n is natural number, 1＜=n and satisfy formula A*n＜=H, and wherein H is the maximum height of balcony space.By the quantity of balance setting A, n and every one deck cultivation wooden unit, make the availability in production space reach maximum, and then enhance productivity.
Described as required feed flow module (2) links to each other with cultivation module (3), and is fixed on the gripper shoe (9) of support stand (1).Wherein feed flow module (2) is comprised of supplying bottle (13) and microporous pipe (14) as required, comprises supplying bottle (13), air inlet (15), inlet (16), liquid outlet (17), microporous pipe (14), silica gel plug (18), woven hose (19), blast pipe (20), tongs (21).Supplying bottle (13) is fixed on the crossbeam between rear wall (8).When plant from microporous pipe during Absorption of nourishment liquid, tongs (21) is in closed condition, the nutrient solution that stores in the supplying bottle (3) flows into microporous pipe (14) by liquid outlet (17), woven hose (19); During first feed flow, open tongs (21), when blast pipe (20) is discharged without bubble, close blast pipe (20) with tongs (21).Described cultivation module (3) has microporous pipe (14) and waterproof reflective membrane (22) to form.Plant is grown directly upon the surface of microporous pipe (14), outer wrap waterproof reflective membrane (22).The waterproof reflective membrane prevents the evaporation of microporous pipe surface moisture on the one hand, simultaneously by surface reflection, increases the intensity of illumination that the plant lower blade receives, and improves photosynthesis rate.The independent preparation of each cultivation module (3) feed flow module (2), intermodule does not interfere with each other, and reduces the risk that root disease infects.
Claims (4)
1. balcony plant factor, it is characterized in that: comprise the support stand (1) of collapsible notch cuttype, as required feed flow module (2), the cultivation module (3), support stand forearm (4) postbrachium (5) lower end has respectively a castor (12), feed flow module (2) links to each other with cultivation module (3) as required, and is fixed on the gripper shoe (9) of support stand (1).
2. a kind of balcony plant factor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that support stand (1) is notch cuttype, be comprised of crossbeam (8), gripper shoe (9), groove (10), rotating shaft (11) and castor (12) between forearm (4), postbrachium (5), forearm parallel arms (6), stretch arm (7), postbrachium: the support stand postbrachium (5) of expansion is perpendicular to the ground, and forearm (4) becomes 60 ° of angles with ground; Forearm (4), forearm parallel arms (6) all link to each other by rotating shaft (11) with forearm parallel arms (6) with stretch arm (7) with gripper shoe (9); Rotation by rotating shaft (11) can realize the folding of support stand (1); The lower end of forearm (4) and postbrachium (5) links to each other with castor (12); Realize moving freely of support stand (1) by castor (12); Crossbeam between postbrachium (8) is used for fixedly supplying bottle (13); Groove (10) is used for fixedly root cultivation module (3); Gripper shoe (9) storied placement, bottom gripper shoe is apart from ground Gao Du＞=100mm; Perpendicular separation distance between every layer of gripper shoe (9) is A, and A can be according to different plant variety adjustment with the quantity of the cultivation module (3) of every one deck discharging; The number of plies of support stand (1) can arrange the n layer, and n is natural number, 1＜=n and satisfy formula A*n＜=H, and wherein H is the maximum height of balcony space.
3. a kind of balcony plant factor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that as required feed flow module (2), is comprised of supplying bottle (13) and microporous pipe (14); Supplying bottle (13) is provided with air inlet (15), inlet (16) and liquid outlet (17); Silica gel plug (18) sealing is used respectively at microporous pipe (14) two ends; The liquid outlet (17) of supplying bottle (13) is connected 14 with microporous pipe) connect with woven hose (19); Blast pipe (20) links to each other with the other end silica gel plug (18) of microporous pipe (14), with the switching of tongs (21) control blast pipe (20); Plant need to draw nutrient solution according to self growth from microporous pipe (14), not only energy savings but also improved the availability of nutrient solution.
4. a kind of balcony plant factor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that cultivating module (3), is comprised of microporous pipe (14) and waterproof reflective membrane (22); The outside that waterproof reflective membrane (22) is wrapped in microporous pipe (14) prevents the moisture evaporation; Plant growth is on microporous pipe (14); By the reflection action of waterproof reflective membrane (22) outer surface, increase the intensity of illumination that the plant lower blade receives, and then improve photosynthesis rate; Each cultivates module (3) separate configurations feed flow module (2), and intermodule does not interfere with each other, and reduces the risk that root disease infects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202813883U CN202873492U (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Balcony plant factory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202813883U CN202873492U (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Balcony plant factory |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202873492U true CN202873492U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=48064979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202813883U Expired - Fee Related CN202873492U (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Balcony plant factory |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202873492U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104120868A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-10-29 | 陆彬燕 | Folding constructional steel structure scaffold |
| CN105472977A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2016-04-06 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Hydroponic apparatus |
| CN107647649A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-02 | 叶雪松 | One kind section space-efficient cabinet for TV |
-
2012
- 2012-06-14 CN CN2012202813883U patent/CN202873492U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105472977A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2016-04-06 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Hydroponic apparatus |
| CN105472977B (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2018-11-27 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Culturing apparatus in paddy |
| CN104120868A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-10-29 | 陆彬燕 | Folding constructional steel structure scaffold |
| CN104120868B (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽天澄钢构有限公司 | The collapsible scaffold of a kind of building iron structure |
| CN107647649A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-02 | 叶雪松 | One kind section space-efficient cabinet for TV |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20140614 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |